JPH0524737Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0524737Y2 JPH0524737Y2 JP4740987U JP4740987U JPH0524737Y2 JP H0524737 Y2 JPH0524737 Y2 JP H0524737Y2 JP 4740987 U JP4740987 U JP 4740987U JP 4740987 U JP4740987 U JP 4740987U JP H0524737 Y2 JPH0524737 Y2 JP H0524737Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bar
- bar spacer
- spacer
- concrete
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この考案は、鉄筋コンクリート構築物の施工時
に、スラブ堰板の上方に施設する鉄筋のかぶり厚
さを所定に保持するために用いる鉄筋スペーサー
に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to a reinforcing bar spacer used to maintain a predetermined cover thickness of reinforcing bars installed above a slab weir plate when constructing a reinforced concrete structure. It is.
(従来の技術)
従来のこの種の鉄筋スペーサーには、実公昭48
−4263号公報に記載された考案がある。(Prior art) Conventional reinforcing bar spacers of this type include
-There is an idea described in Publication No. 4263.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
上記従来の鉄筋スペーサーにおいては、鉄筋ス
ペーサーをスラブ堰板上に立てて置き、その上方
溝内に鉄筋を嵌合して載せるから、鉄筋スペーサ
ーが倒れたり、鉄筋の曲り等によつて不安定にな
るおそれがある等の点に問題がある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) In the conventional reinforcing bar spacer mentioned above, the reinforcing bar spacer is placed upright on the slab weir plate and the reinforcing bar is fitted and placed in the upper groove, so the reinforcing bar spacer may fall down or There is a problem in that there is a risk of instability due to bending of the reinforcing bars, etc.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
そこで、この考案は、鉄筋をスラブ堰板の上方
に安定よく正確に保持して上記の問題点を解決
し、且つコンクリートスラブ内に良好に埋設され
るために、鉄筋スペーサーaを円柱体1に形成
し、その外周面の上部に中心線と直角方向になし
て鉄筋載置用凹溝2を設け、該円柱体1の両端面
に数個の横溝4を設けて鉄筋スペーサーaを構成
する。(Means for solving the problem) Therefore, this invention solves the above problems by stably and accurately holding the reinforcing bars above the slab weir plate, and also allows them to be buried well in the concrete slab. , a reinforcing bar spacer a is formed on a cylindrical body 1, a recessed groove 2 for placing the reinforcing bar is provided in the upper part of the outer peripheral surface in a direction perpendicular to the center line, and several lateral grooves 4 are provided on both end faces of the cylindrical body 1. are provided to constitute the reinforcing bar spacer a.
(実施例)
図面に示すこの考案の一実施例についてその構
造を説明すれば、aは鉄筋スペーサーで、セラミ
ツクス、合成樹脂等により作製し、円柱体1の外
周面の上部で、長さ方向の中央部にその中心線と
直角方向になして断面円弧状の鉄筋載置用凹溝2
を設け、該円柱体1の外周面の両側中央部に中心
線方向の横溝3を、両端面には適当間隔で五個の
横溝4を、それぞれ設けて鉄筋スペーサーaを構
成する。(Example) The structure of one embodiment of this invention shown in the drawings will be described. A is a reinforcing bar spacer made of ceramics, synthetic resin, etc., and has a reinforcing bar placement groove 2, which is arc-shaped in cross section and perpendicular to the center line, at the upper part of the outer periphery of a cylindrical body 1 and in the center of the length direction.
A horizontal groove 3 is provided in the center of both sides of the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 1 in the direction of the center line, and five horizontal grooves 4 are provided at appropriate intervals on both end faces to form a reinforcing bar spacer a.
5は鉄筋コンクリート構築物の型枠のスラブ堰
板、6,7は堰板5の上方にかぶり厚さLを形成
して井桁状に配置する上下の鉄筋、8は堰板5上
にコンクリートを打設して構築したコンクリート
スラブである。 5 is a slab weir plate for the formwork of a reinforced concrete structure, 6 and 7 are upper and lower reinforcing bars arranged in a grid pattern with a cover thickness L above the weir plate 5, and 8 is concrete being poured on the weir plate 5. It is a concrete slab constructed by
次にその作用を説明する。鉄筋スペーサーa
は、凹溝2の形成によつてその重心が円柱体1の
中心線よりも凹溝2と反対側に位置するので、第
5図に示すように鉄筋スペーサーaを堰板5上に
置くと、鉄筋スペーサーaは常に凹溝2が上方に
なつて静止する。 Next, its effect will be explained. Rebar spacer a
Due to the formation of the groove 2, its center of gravity is located on the opposite side of the center line of the cylindrical body 1 from the groove 2, so if the reinforcing bar spacer a is placed on the weir plate 5 as shown in FIG. , the reinforcing bar spacer a always stands still with the groove 2 facing upward.
従つて、堰板5上に鉄筋スペーサーaを適当間
隔で直列に並置し、その鉄筋スペーサーaの凹溝
2内にわたして鉄筋7を載せた後、該鉄筋7上に
鉄筋6を直交状態に載せる。その後、図示してな
いが、鉄筋6,7の交差部を番線で結束する等し
て固定すれば、堰板5の上方にかぶり厚さLを形
成して鉄筋6,7が井桁状に施設される。 Therefore, reinforcing bar spacers a are arranged in series at appropriate intervals on the weir plate 5, and after placing the reinforcing bars 7 in the grooves 2 of the reinforcing bar spacers a, the reinforcing bars 6 are placed on the reinforcing bars 7 in a perpendicular state. I'll put it on. After that, although not shown, if the intersections of the reinforcing bars 6 and 7 are tied together with wires and fixed, a cover thickness L is formed above the weir plate 5, and the reinforcing bars 6 and 7 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure. be done.
そこで、堰板5上にコンクリートを打設する
と、そのコンクリートが鉄筋スペーサーaの横溝
3,4内に入り込み、該コンクリート内に鉄筋ス
ペーサーaおよび鉄筋6,7が埋没してコンクリ
ートスラブ8が構築される。 Therefore, when concrete is placed on the weir plate 5, the concrete enters the horizontal grooves 3 and 4 of the reinforcing bar spacer a, and the reinforcing bar spacer a and the reinforcing bars 6 and 7 are buried in the concrete, thereby constructing a concrete slab 8. Ru.
また、その際、鉄筋スペーサーaの外周面の下
半部に接触するコンクリート内の水の粒子はコン
クリートの押圧により徐々に鉄筋スペーサーaの
外周面に沿つて上昇し横溝3内に入つてその中に
収容され、コンクリートと鉄筋スペーサーaとが
隔絶状態になるのを防止される。 At that time, water particles in the concrete that come into contact with the lower half of the outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing bar spacer a gradually rise along the outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing bar spacer a due to the pressure of the concrete, enter the horizontal groove 3, and enter into the horizontal groove 3. This prevents the concrete and the reinforcing steel spacer a from becoming isolated.
なお、鉄筋スペーサーaの中心にその両端面の
コンクリートの連結用通孔を穿つてもよい。 In addition, a through hole may be bored in the center of the reinforcing bar spacer a to connect the concrete on both end faces thereof.
(考案の効果)
この考案の鉄筋スペーサーは、下記のような顕
著な効果を有する。(Effects of the invention) The reinforcing bar spacer of this invention has the following remarkable effects.
(1) 鉄筋スペーサーが円柱状で、その外周面上に
鉄筋載置用凹溝を設けてある。従つて、
(イ) 鉄筋スペーサーの重心がその円柱体の中心
線よりも凹溝と反対側に位置するので、鉄筋
スペーサーをどのように置き、また、それが
たとえ転がつても、鉄筋スペーサーは常にそ
の凹溝が上方になつて静止する。そのため
に、鉄筋を鉄筋スペーサーの凹溝内に載せ易
い上に、鉄筋のかぶり厚さは一定で、鉄筋を
常に確実にかぶり厚さに保持して作業を正確
に行うことができる。(1) The reinforcing bar spacer is cylindrical and has grooves for placing reinforcing bars on its outer circumferential surface. Therefore, (a) The center of gravity of the reinforcing bar spacer is located on the opposite side of the center line of the cylindrical body from the concave groove, so no matter how you place the reinforcing bar spacer, and even if it rolls, the reinforcing bar spacer will not move. It always stands still with its groove pointing upwards. Therefore, it is easy to place the reinforcing bars in the recessed groove of the reinforcing bar spacer, and the covering thickness of the reinforcing bars is constant, so that the reinforcing bars can always be reliably maintained at the covering thickness and work can be performed accurately.
(ロ) 鉄筋スペーサーの転がりが防止されて安定
性が良い。 (b) The reinforcing bar spacer is prevented from rolling, resulting in good stability.
(ハ) コンクリートが鉄筋スペーサーの下方にも
入り易くてスラブにすができない上に、コン
クリートの硬化後において鉄筋スペーサーが
スラブから下方へとび出すことが無い。 (c) Concrete easily enters below the reinforcing bar spacer and cannot be washed into the slab, and the reinforcing bar spacer does not protrude downward from the slab after the concrete hardens.
(ニ) 鉄筋スペーサーのスラブ下面に露出する部
分は、その円柱体の外周面の下端のみである
から少ない。 (d) The portion of the reinforcing bar spacer exposed on the bottom surface of the slab is small because it is only the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body.
(2) 鉄筋スペーサーの両端面に数個の横溝を設け
たから、打設するコンクリートが上記数個の横
溝内に入り固まつて鉄筋スペーサーの取付けが
確実である。(2) Since several lateral grooves are provided on both end faces of the reinforcing bar spacer, the concrete to be placed will enter the several lateral grooves and harden, ensuring reliable installation of the reinforcing bar spacer.
(3) 構造が簡単で、容易安価に製作できる。(3) It has a simple structure and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.
第1図はこの考案の一実施例に係る鉄筋スペー
サーの側面図、第2図は正面図、第3図は斜面
図、第4図は第1図の−線断面図、第5図は
その鉄筋スペーサーの使用状態を示す側断面図で
ある。
4……鉄筋スペーサー、1……円柱体、2……
鉄筋載置用凹溝、3,4……横溝。
Fig. 1 is a side view of a reinforcing bar spacer according to an embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a front view, Fig. 3 is a slope view, Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line - - of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is its front view. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing how the reinforcing bar spacer is used. 4...Reinforced spacer, 1...Cylindrical body, 2...
Concave groove for placing reinforcing bars, 3, 4...horizontal groove.
Claims (1)
して鉄筋載置用凹溝を設け、その円柱体の両端面
に数個の横溝を設けてなる鉄筋スペーサー。 A reinforcing bar spacer in which a recessed groove for placing reinforcing bars is provided on the upper part of the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical body in a direction perpendicular to the center line, and several horizontal grooves are provided on both end faces of the cylindrical body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4740987U JPH0524737Y2 (en) | 1987-03-28 | 1987-03-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4740987U JPH0524737Y2 (en) | 1987-03-28 | 1987-03-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63152820U JPS63152820U (en) | 1988-10-06 |
| JPH0524737Y2 true JPH0524737Y2 (en) | 1993-06-23 |
Family
ID=30867991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4740987U Expired - Lifetime JPH0524737Y2 (en) | 1987-03-28 | 1987-03-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0524737Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7654513B2 (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2025-04-01 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Spacer for securing the thickness of shear reinforcement steel bars, and shear reinforcement method for existing concrete structures |
-
1987
- 1987-03-28 JP JP4740987U patent/JPH0524737Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63152820U (en) | 1988-10-06 |
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