JPH0525101B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number: JPH0525101B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: optical; optical member; refractive index; optical element; state
Prior art date: 1983-06-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

JP58103729A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPS59228632A (ja

Inventor

Kazuhiko Matsuoka

Kazuo Minora

Masayuki Usui

Yukio Nishimura

Takeshi Baba

Atsushi Someya

Juko Mochizuki

Kazuya Matsumoto

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Canon Inc

Original Assignee

Canon Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1983-06-10

Filing date

1983-06-10

Publication date

1993-04-09

1983-06-10 Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc

1983-06-10 Priority to JP58103729A priority Critical patent/JPS59228632A/ja

1984-12-22 Publication of JPS59228632A publication Critical patent/JPS59228632A/ja

1987-04-30 Priority to US07/045,184 priority patent/US4729641A/en

1993-04-09 Publication of JPH0525101B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0525101B2/ja

Status Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 90
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 11
239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 9
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 7
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Natural products CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
-1 keto alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
LBHPSYROQDMVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-methylcyclohexyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1(C)CCCCC1 LBHPSYROQDMVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NNWNNQTUZYVQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound BrC1=NC=C2NC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 NNWNNQTUZYVQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002574 CR-39 Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000382 optic material Substances 0.000 description 1
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Inorganic materials [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/132—Thermal activation of liquid crystals exhibiting a thermo-optic effect
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0147—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on thermo-optic effects
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/294—Variable focal length devices
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/30—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 grating
- G02F2201/305—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 grating diffraction grating

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Nonlinear Science (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Mathematical Physics (AREA)
Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)

JP58103729A 1983-06-10 1983-06-10 機能光学素子 Granted JPS59228632A (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP58103729A JPS59228632A (ja)	1983-06-10	1983-06-10	機能光学素子
US07/045,184 US4729641A (en)	1983-06-10	1987-04-30	Functional optical element having a non-flat planar interface with variable-index medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP58103729A JPS59228632A (ja)	1983-06-10	1983-06-10	機能光学素子

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPS59228632A JPS59228632A (ja)	1984-12-22
JPH0525101B2 true JPH0525101B2 (fr)	1993-04-09

Family

ID=14361734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP58103729A Granted JPS59228632A (ja)	1983-06-10	1983-06-10	機能光学素子

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS59228632A (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS61193122A (ja) *	1985-02-21	1986-08-27	Canon Inc	光変調装置
JPS61193123A (ja) *	1985-02-21	1986-08-27	Canon Inc	光変調装置
JPS62238519A (ja) *	1986-04-10	1987-10-19	Canon Inc	光変調装置
JPS62238520A (ja) *	1986-04-10	1987-10-19	Canon Inc	光変調装置
US7006730B2 (en) *	2002-03-15	2006-02-28	Lucent Technologies Inc.	Multichannel integrated tunable thermo-optic lens and dispersion compensator

1983
- 1983-06-10 JP JP58103729A patent/JPS59228632A/ja active Granted

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS59228632A (ja)	1984-12-22

Publication	Publication Date	Title
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