JPH0530565Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0530565Y2 JPH0530565Y2 JP1986029515U JP2951586U JPH0530565Y2 JP H0530565 Y2 JPH0530565 Y2 JP H0530565Y2 JP 1986029515 U JP1986029515 U JP 1986029515U JP 2951586 U JP2951586 U JP 2951586U JP H0530565 Y2 JPH0530565 Y2 JP H0530565Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- case
- axle
- axle case
- rear axle
- mounting bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本考案は機体の後部に作業機をアツパーリンク
と左右のロアリンクとで昇降可能に連結した農用
走行車における作業機連結装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Field of industrial application The present invention relates to a work equipment coupling device for an agricultural vehicle in which a work equipment is connected to the rear of the machine body using an upper link and left and right lower links so that the work equipment can be raised and lowered.
(ロ) 従来技術
従来、各種農用走行車における作業機連結装置
として作業機を機体にアツパーリンクと左右のロ
アリンクとで連結したものは既に多数知られてお
り、前記ロアリンクの前部及びチエツクチエーン
を装着するブラケツトは断面が略矩形状をなす車
軸ケース部の後面に枢着されていた。(B) Prior Art Many types of work equipment connection devices for various agricultural vehicles have been known in the past, in which the work equipment is connected to the machine body by an upper link and left and right lower links. The bracket for mounting the check chain was pivotally mounted on the rear surface of the axle case portion, which had a substantially rectangular cross section.
また、矩形状に形成した車軸ケース部の下面に
ロアリンク及びチエツクチエーンを装着するブラ
ケツトを取付けたものも既に知られている。 Furthermore, a vehicle in which a bracket for mounting a lower link and a check chain is attached to the lower surface of a rectangular axle case is already known.
(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点
前記既知の農用走行車における作業機連結装置
はロアリンクの前部の枢支するためのブラケツト
及びチエツクチエーンを取付けるブラケツトは、
矩形状をなす車軸ケース部の更に後方に位置して
いたので、リフトアームから垂下させたリフトロ
ツドのロアリンクに対する連結点が後方になるた
め作業機引上げ力が低下すると共に作業機を含む
機体の長さが大になつて機体の回行性が悪化し
た。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention The work equipment coupling device in the known agricultural vehicle has a bracket for pivoting the front part of the lower link and a bracket for mounting the check chain.
Since it was located further to the rear of the rectangular axle case, the connection point of the lift rod hanging from the lift arm to the lower link was at the rear, reducing the lifting force of the work equipment and reducing the length of the machine including the work equipment. As the temperature increased, the aircraft's ability to maneuver deteriorated.
また、通常車軸ケース部をミツシヨンケースに
連通させて潤滑油を注入するが、該車軸ケース部
は前記のように矩形状になつていて容量が大にな
るので多くの潤滑油量を必要とした。 Additionally, lubricating oil is normally injected by connecting the axle case to the transmission case, but since the axle case is rectangular as described above and has a large capacity, a large amount of lubricating oil is required. did.
更に、ロアリンク及びチエツクチエーンを装着
するブラケツトを車軸ケースの下面に取付けるも
のは、ロアリンクの前部連結点を前寄りにするこ
とはできるが、潤滑油量が多くなると共に作業中
に雑草や土がロアリンクの前端部、チエツクチエ
ーン、及びそれらを装着するためのブラケツトに
付着した。 Furthermore, when the bracket for attaching the lower link and check chain is attached to the bottom of the axle case, the front connection point of the lower link can be moved forward, but this requires a large amount of lubricating oil and causes problems such as weeds and weeds during work. Soil adhered to the front end of the lower link, the check chain, and the bracket for mounting them.
(ホ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本考案は、後車軸をミツシヨンケースとリヤア
クスルケースとで支承し、作業機をアツパーリン
クと左右のロアリンクで機体に昇降可能に連結し
たトラクタにおいて、前記リヤアクスルケースの
車軸ケースの後側下部を斜め前方へ向かうと共に
後車軸に接近した斜面となして前記車軸ケースの
後方下部に側面視で三角状をなす空間を形成し、
この空間内にて前記車軸ケースにロアリンク用の
取付ブラケツトとチエツクチエーン用の取付ブラ
ケツトを装着することにより前述の問題点を解決
した。(e) Means for solving the problem The present invention provides a tractor in which the rear axle is supported by a transmission case and a rear axle case, and a working machine is connected to the machine body by an upper link and left and right lower links so that it can be raised and lowered. , forming a rear lower part of the axle case of the rear axle case as a slope diagonally forward and close to the rear axle to form a triangular space in a side view at the rear lower part of the axle case;
The above-mentioned problem was solved by mounting the mounting bracket for the lower link and the mounting bracket for the check chain on the axle case within this space.
(ヘ) 実施例
本考案の一実施例を図面に示す後輪駆動装置に
ついて説明すると、リヤアクスルケース1,1は
ミツシヨンケース2の後部両側に装着してあり、
ミツシヨンケース2内の変速機構により変速され
るピニオン軸3はデフ機構5を駆動し、デフ軸
6,6のギヤ7,7は後車軸8,8の内端側に取
付けたギヤ9,9に噛合している。(F) Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be explained about a rear wheel drive device shown in the drawings.Rear axle cases 1, 1 are attached to both rear sides of a transmission case 2,
A pinion shaft 3 whose speed is changed by a transmission mechanism inside the transmission case 2 drives a differential mechanism 5, and gears 7, 7 of the differential shafts 6, 6 are connected to gears 9, 9 attached to the inner end side of the rear axles 8, 8. It meshes with the
そして、前記後車軸8はそれぞれ内端部をベア
リング10を介してミツシヨンケース2に支承さ
れ、外側部は前記リヤアクスルケース1の外端に
ベアリング11を介して支承されており、前記内
方のベアリング10の外輪10aは外周に嵌合し
ていてミツシヨンケース2の内壁面に当接するC
リング12により係止され、外側のベアリング1
1の外輪11aはその両側をリヤアクスルケース
1の内周に嵌合するCリング13,13により左
右動しないように係止されている。 The rear axle 8 has its inner end supported by the transmission case 2 via a bearing 10, its outer end supported by the outer end of the rear axle case 1 via a bearing 11, and its inner end supported by the transmission case 2 via a bearing 10. The outer ring 10a of the bearing 10 is fitted around the outer periphery and comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the transmission case 2.
Locked by ring 12, outer bearing 1
The outer ring 11a of the outer ring 11a is locked on both sides by C rings 13, 13 which fit into the inner periphery of the rear axle case 1 so as not to move laterally.
また、ミツシヨンケース2側がCリング15に
より受止められた前記ギヤ9と外側のベアリング
11との間にカラー16を介装して両者の位置を
規制し、前記ベアリング11の外側はその内側よ
り僅かに大径になつており、それに嵌合したスリ
ーブ17の外周にはオイルシール18を介装して
あり、スリーブ17とベアリング11との間には
間隔を設け、前記デフ軸6,6の外側に装着した
ブレーキ20,20はブレーキアーム21,21
により作動する。 Further, a collar 16 is interposed between the gear 9, which is received by the C-ring 15 on the transmission case 2 side, and the outer bearing 11 to regulate the positions of both, and the outer side of the bearing 11 is closer to the inner side. The sleeve 17 has a slightly larger diameter, and an oil seal 18 is interposed on the outer periphery of the sleeve 17 fitted thereto, and a space is provided between the sleeve 17 and the bearing 11, so that the differential shafts 6, 6 The brakes 20, 20 mounted on the outside are brake arms 21, 21
It is activated by
更に、前記後車軸8の外方へのスラスト荷重は
外側のCリング13,13でベアリング11を規
制することによりカラー16、ギヤ9及びCリン
グ15を介して受止め、内方へのスラスト荷重は
後車軸8の内側の段部22が当接している前記ベ
アリング10をCリング12を介してミツシヨン
ケース2の内壁面で規制することにより受止めて
いる。 Further, the outward thrust load of the rear axle 8 is received via the collar 16, gear 9 and C ring 15 by regulating the bearing 11 with the outer C rings 13, 13, and the inward thrust load is received. The bearing 10, which is in contact with the inner step 22 of the rear axle 8, is received by being restrained by the inner wall surface of the transmission case 2 via the C ring 12.
従つて、後車軸8のスラスト荷重を左右のベア
リング10,11に分担させることができ、従来
のように外側のベアリング11のみが早く摩耗す
ることがなく、また、後車軸8の前記ベアリング
10と11の間の直径dと、そのすぐ外側の直径
d1とを略同一にして素材の直径d2を従来のものの
対応部分の直径d1′,d2′より小径に構成すること
ができ、更に、後車軸8の内端を従来のようにミ
ツシヨンケース2内に突出させてCリングaで装
着する必要がない。 Therefore, the thrust load of the rear axle 8 can be shared between the left and right bearings 10, 11, and unlike the conventional case, only the outer bearing 11 does not wear out quickly. The diameter d between 11 and the diameter just outside it
It is possible to make the diameter d 2 of the material smaller than the diameters d 1 ′ and d 2 ′ of the corresponding parts of the conventional one by making the diameter d 1 substantially the same, and furthermore, the inner end of the rear axle 8 can be made similar to the conventional one. There is no need to protrude into the transmission case 2 and attach it with C-ring a.
而して、前記ミツシヨンケース2の上面に装着
した油圧ケース2aの後部寄りにはリフトアーム
25,25を上下傾動するように支軸24で軸支
し、該リフトアーム25,25はリフトロツド2
6,26を介して左右のロアリンク23,23に
連結し、図示してないがアツパーリンクと前記ロ
アリンク23,23の後部には作業機を装着して
あり、前記リヤアクスルケース1の車軸ケース1
aは、従来のものは側面視で第5図に示すように
縦長の四角形に形成し、その後方にロアリンク2
3の取付ブラケツトA′を取付けていたが、本案
では第2〜3図に示すように後部下部を斜め前方
へ向かうと共に後車軸8に接近した斜面に形成し
て車軸ケース1aの後部寄り下部に側面視で三角
形状をなす空間Bを設け、これにより通常後車軸
8の軸芯と対応する高さHまで注入している潤滑
油の量を少なくすることができ、しかも、ロアリ
ンク23の前端を枢支する支軸24の取付ブラケ
ツトAを前記空間B内で車軸ケース1aに取付け
てあるので、従来の車軸ケース1a後方の取付ブ
ラケツトに取付ける方式より支軸24を前方に設
けることができ、それによりリフトアーム25か
ら垂下したリフトロツド26のロアリンク23へ
の取付位置を機体に接近させて作業機の昇降を効
率良く行なうことができる。 Lift arms 25, 25 are pivotally supported near the rear of the hydraulic case 2a attached to the upper surface of the transmission case 2 by a support shaft 24 so as to be able to tilt up and down.
6, 26 to the left and right lower links 23, 23, and although not shown, a working machine is attached to the upper link and the rear of the lower links 23, 23, and the axle of the rear axle case 1 Case 1
The conventional one is formed into a vertically elongated rectangle as shown in Fig. 5 when viewed from the side, and the lower link 2 is placed behind it.
However, in this proposal, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lower part of the rear part is formed into a slope that faces diagonally forward and approaches the rear axle 8, and is attached to the lower part of the axle case 1a near the rear. By providing a space B that is triangular in side view, it is possible to reduce the amount of lubricating oil that is normally injected to a height H corresponding to the axis of the rear axle 8, and furthermore, Since the mounting bracket A of the support shaft 24 that pivots is attached to the axle case 1a within the space B, the support shaft 24 can be provided in the front compared to the conventional method in which the support shaft 24 is attached to the rear mounting bracket of the axle case 1a. Thereby, the attachment position of the lift rod 26 hanging from the lift arm 25 to the lower link 23 can be moved closer to the machine body, and the working machine can be raised and lowered efficiently.
27は前記車軸ケース1aの中途部後面に固定
したチエツクチエーン28の取付ブラケツトであ
つて、この取付位置も従来のものより前方にする
ことができる。30はデフケース31の一端外周
に嵌合した固定クラツチ部32とデフ軸6にスプ
ライン嵌合した可動クラツチ部とからなるデフロ
ツク用のクラツチである。更に、前記取付ブラケ
ツトA及び27は車軸ケース1aのミツシヨンケ
ース2側でギヤ9を内装している部分及びミツシ
ヨンケース2の下部から突出することがないの
で、取付ブラケツトA,27、チエツクチエーン
28及びロアリンク23に雑草や泥土等が付着す
るのを少なくするとができる。 Reference numeral 27 denotes a mounting bracket for a check chain 28 fixed to the rear surface of the midway portion of the axle case 1a, and this mounting position can also be moved forward compared to the conventional one. Reference numeral 30 designates a differential clutch consisting of a fixed clutch portion 32 fitted to the outer periphery of one end of the differential case 31 and a movable clutch portion spline-fitted to the differential shaft 6. Further, since the mounting brackets A and 27 do not protrude from the part of the axle case 1a on the transmission case 2 side in which the gear 9 is housed and from the lower part of the transmission case 2, the mounting brackets A and 27 and the check chain do not protrude from the lower part of the transmission case 2. It is possible to reduce the adhesion of weeds, mud, etc. to the 28 and lower link 23.
(ト) 考案の効果
本考案は、前述のように後車軸8をミツシヨン
ケース2とリヤアクスルケース1とで支承し、作
業機をアツパーリンクと左右のロアリンク23,
23で機体に昇降可能に連結したトラクタにおい
て、前記リヤアクスルケース1の車軸ケース1a
の後側下部を斜め前方へ向かうと共に後車軸8に
接近した斜面となして前記車軸ケース1aの後方
下部に側面視で三角状をなす空間Bを形成し、こ
の空間B内にて前記車軸ケース1aにロアリンク
23用の取付ブラケツトAとチエツクチエーン用
の取付ブラケツト27を装着したので、ロアリン
ク23の前部の枢支位置を車軸ケース1aの空間
Bに設定してリフトロツド26の連結位置を前部
となし、それにより作業機引上げ効率を向上させ
ることができると共に作業機を含む機体長さを短
くしてその回行性を向上することができるもので
ありながら、車軸ケース1aの後面下部の斜面が
後車軸8に接近しているから車軸ケース1aの容
量が小さくなり、潤滑油の注入量を少なくするこ
とができる。(g) Effect of the invention As mentioned above, the invention supports the rear axle 8 with the transmission case 2 and the rear axle case 1, and supports the working machine with the upper link and the left and right lower links 23,
23, the axle case 1a of the rear axle case 1 is
A space B having a triangular shape in side view is formed at the rear lower part of the axle case 1a by forming a slope with the rear lower part facing diagonally forward and approaching the rear axle 8, and within this space B, the axle case Since the mounting bracket A for the lower link 23 and the mounting bracket 27 for the check chain have been installed on the lower link 23, the front pivot position of the lower link 23 is set in the space B of the axle case 1a, and the connection position of the lift rod 26 is adjusted. The lower part of the rear surface of the axle case 1a is the front part of the axle case 1a. Since the slope of the rear axle 8 is close to the rear axle 8, the capacity of the axle case 1a is reduced, and the amount of lubricating oil to be injected can be reduced.
また、ロアリンク23及びチエツクチエーン2
8の取付ブラケツトA,27が前記空間B内に収
納され前部が車軸ケース1aにより覆われるの
で、それらに雑草が絡み付いたり、泥土が付着し
て塊状に硬化したりするのを著しく少なくするこ
とができる。 In addition, lower link 23 and check chain 2
Since the mounting brackets A and 27 of No. 8 are housed in the space B and the front part is covered by the axle case 1a, it is possible to significantly reduce the possibility that weeds get entangled with them or that mud adheres to them and hardens into lumps. I can do it.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第1図は要部の展開断面図、第2図はトラクタの
側面図、第3図はリヤアクスルケースの側面図、
第4図は従来の車軸支承部の断面図、第5図は同
上リヤアクスルケースの側面図である。
1……リヤアクスルケース、1a……車軸ケー
ス、2……ミツシヨンケース、8……後車軸、2
3……ロアリンク、24……支軸、A……取付ブ
ラケツト、B……空間。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 1 is an exploded sectional view of the main parts, Figure 2 is a side view of the tractor, Figure 3 is a side view of the rear axle case,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional axle support, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the same rear axle case. 1... Rear axle case, 1a... Axle case, 2... Mission case, 8... Rear axle, 2
3... Lower link, 24... Support shaft, A... Mounting bracket, B... Space.
Claims (1)
ケース1とで支承し、作業機をアツパーリンクと
左右のロアリンク23,23で機体に昇降可能に
連結したトラクタにおいて、前記リヤアクスルケ
ース1の車軸ケース1aの後側下部を、斜め前方
へ向かうと共に後車軸8に接近した斜面となして
前記車軸ケース1aの後方下部に側面視で三角状
をなす空間Bを形成し、この空間B内にて前記車
軸ケース1aにロアリンク23用の取付ブラケツ
トAとチエツクチエーン用の取付ブラケツト27
を装着したことを特徴とする農用走行車における
作業機連結装置。 In a tractor in which a rear axle 8 is supported by a transmission case 2 and a rear axle case 1, and a working machine is connected to the machine body via an upper link and left and right lower links 23, 23 so as to be movable up and down, the axle case 1a of the rear axle case 1. The rear lower part is formed as a slope diagonally forward and close to the rear axle 8 to form a triangular space B in a side view at the rear lower part of the axle case 1a. Mounting bracket A for lower link 23 and mounting bracket 27 for check chain on case 1a.
A work equipment coupling device for an agricultural vehicle, characterized in that it is equipped with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986029515U JPH0530565Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986029515U JPH0530565Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62142209U JPS62142209U (en) | 1987-09-08 |
| JPH0530565Y2 true JPH0530565Y2 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
Family
ID=30833465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986029515U Expired - Lifetime JPH0530565Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0530565Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54135308U (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-19 | ||
| JPS6134834Y2 (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1986-10-09 | ||
| JPS6224414Y2 (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1987-06-22 |
-
1986
- 1986-02-28 JP JP1986029515U patent/JPH0530565Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62142209U (en) | 1987-09-08 |
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