JPH05340165A - Lighting transom provided with indoor ventilation - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] A ventilation opening is provided on the north side of the south room so that the south room can be ventilated, and the light entering the south room can pass through to the north room. In order to do so, a room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function is constructed. [Structure] A room gap A is attached to the upper part of the indoor entrance door 1, and the room space A is provided with a plurality of haze glasses 16 ...
It can be pivotally supported at a distance while being supported by 1 ..., and by operating one handle, a plurality of pivoting support fittings 21 ... did.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function, which is used in a room with insufficient lighting in a house and insufficient ventilation.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In designing a house, if a room is divided into north and south and a room is formed in the south side, a window facing the veranda can be formed, so that daylight can be obtained.
If there is a room on the north side and a wall and a door are constructed on the north side, there is a problem that the room cannot be ventilated because the ventilation opening cannot be taken on the north side. In the case of a traditional Japanese room, it was possible to provide ventilation and daylighting for the room on the north side by providing a permanent opening above the sliding doors.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, a ventilation opening is provided on the north side of the south room so that the south room can be ventilated. The room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function is configured so that the room can pass through.

[0004]

The problems to be solved by the present invention are as described above. Next, the means for solving the problems will be described. That is, a column space A is attached to the upper portion of the indoor entrance door 1, and the column space A pivotally supports a plurality of haze glasses 16 ... With a pivoting support metal fitting 21. 1
By operating the handle of the book, a plurality of rotary pivotal support fittings 21 ... Can be simultaneously rotated to open and close the haze glass 16 ...

[0005]

[Operation] Next, the operation will be described. That is, an interlocking link 9 that rotates up and down and an opening / closing handle 4 are provided on the side of the room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function, and when the opening / closing handle 4 is rotated downward, as shown in FIG. The glasses 16 and 17 18 are vertically overlapped with each other, and the column space A is closed. On the contrary, when it is turned upward, the haze glass 16 ', 17', 18 shown in FIG.
It becomes a horizontal state like 'and each haze glass 16 ・ 17 ・ 1
The space between 8 is open and ventilation is possible.
The haze glass 16 and 17 18 allow light to pass through regardless of whether it is opened or closed, and thus light can be collected.

[0006]

EXAMPLES Next, examples will be described. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the second floor of a house in which a room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function of the present invention is arranged, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a room entrance door 1 and a room A, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view, and FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the opening / closing drive mechanism of the column space A.

The structure of the second floor of the house will be described with reference to FIG. A staircase 15 from the first floor is located in the central position on the north side, and a "T" -shaped corridor 1 is provided at the raised position of the staircase 15.
4 are configured. Since the "T" -shaped corridor 14 separates the south room and the north room, the south room has poor ventilation, and the north room has poor daylighting and ventilation. In such a case, it is necessary to provide a daylighting space with an indoor ventilation function that enables both daylighting and ventilation, and also keeps the independence of each room closed.

On the second floor, a veranda 3 is provided, and Western rooms 30 and 35 are arranged facing the veranda 3. Moreover, the Western-style room 31 on the south side is arranged continuously to the Western-style room 30. To the north of the Western-style room 35 is a colonnade 34 with the first floor.
Since the Western-style room 35 can be configured with a window 37 on the south side, a window 39 on the west side and a window 36 on the north side, both ventilation and daylight are good. Similarly, the western room 31 has the window 38 on the south side and the window 40 on the east side, so that ventilation / lighting can be performed. Also, in the western room 32 on the north side, since the window 40 on the east side and the window 41 on the north side are provided, ventilation and daylight can be performed.

However, although the Western-style room 30 has the window 2 on the south side, only the wall and the indoor entrance door 1 are located on the north side. Ventilation cannot be performed unless the indoor entrance door 1 is opened, and the "T" -shaped corridor 14 is provided. It becomes impossible to illuminate the part of. Although the daylight can be solved by providing a window on the north wall, the wall cannot be provided with a chest of drawers, beds, etc. Therefore, it is best to use the space where the indoor entrance door 1 is arranged as much as possible for ventilation and daylighting. As described above, in the room for daylighting with the indoor ventilation function of the present invention, as in the Western-style room 30, the room with the window only on the south side and the window without the windows in the north, east, west, and the room with the indoor ventilation function is used for the daylighting with the room ventilation function. A space is provided between them.

The construction of the indoor entrance door 1 and the transom A will be described with reference to FIG. The door frame 20 is configured to surround both the interior entrance door 1 and the transom A. And a partition frame 7 for separating the indoor entrance door 1 and the transom A
And the upper horizontal frame 6 form a daylighting space with an indoor ventilation function. On the left side of the space A,
An open / close handle 4 is arranged. The opening / closing handle 4 may have a configuration in which an extension handle is provided downward.

Next, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, description will be given of the structure between the lighting columns with the indoor ventilation function. Left and right door frames 2
A jalousie frame 8 is erected inside 0.
In the jalousie frame 8, there are pivoting support metal fittings 21, 23 ,.
25 is pivotally supported on pivot shafts 22, 24, 26. The rotary pivot support fittings 21, 23, 25 are of a crank type, and one end is fixed with a haze glass 16, 17, 18. Further, the interlocking rod 5 is pivotally supported by the pivot shafts 27, 28 and 29 at the other ends of the rotary pivot support fittings 21, 23 and 25. An interlocking link 9 protruding from a handle arm 10 provided with an opening / closing handle 4 is pivotally supported on the interlocking rod 5 at a pivot shaft 28. The other end of the interlocking rod 5 is separately pivoted on the jalousie frame 8.

[0012]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. That is, since the crossing A is composed of the haze glass 16, 17, and 18, it is possible to sufficiently illuminate the light regardless of the open / closed state. In addition, the open / close handle 4 allows the haze glass 16/17 /
By opening 18 it is possible to ventilate through the glass.

Further, the door frame 20 of the indoor entrance door 1
Since it was shared as an integral part of the upper part, it was not necessary to provide a separate transom A on the north wall, and it was possible to place chests, beds, etc. close to the north wall. Also, by operating the opening / closing handle 4 up and down, the haze glass 16
・ Because 17 and 18 can be opened and closed, it is easier to open and close the space A than in the case where glass is directly operated.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of the second floor of a house in which a room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function of the present invention is arranged.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a portion of an indoor entrance door 1 and a transom A.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion between columns A;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing an opening / closing drive mechanism of a column space A.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A Room 1 Room interior door 4 Open / close handle 5 Interlocking rod 16, 17, 18 Haze glass

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A room gap A is attached to an upper portion of an indoor entrance door 1, and the room gap A is pivoted at intervals with a plurality of haze glasses 16 ... Support 1
A room for daylighting with an indoor ventilation function, which is capable of simultaneously opening and closing the haze glass 16 ... by simultaneously rotating a plurality of pivoting support brackets 21 ... by operating the handle of the book.