JPH0541335Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0541335Y2 JPH0541335Y2 JP12705187U JP12705187U JPH0541335Y2 JP H0541335 Y2 JPH0541335 Y2 JP H0541335Y2 JP 12705187 U JP12705187 U JP 12705187U JP 12705187 U JP12705187 U JP 12705187U JP H0541335 Y2 JPH0541335 Y2 JP H0541335Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooler
- cold water
- hot gas
- water tank
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔考案の目的〕
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、予め、冷却器で氷を作り、冷水の集
中使用時、小形貯水槽でも需要供給に応じられる
ようにしたボトル形冷水機に関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention creates ice in advance in a cooler so that even a small water storage tank can meet the demand and supply when cold water is used intensively. Regarding bottle-shaped water coolers.
(従来の技術)
既に提案されているこの種のボトル形冷水機
は、第5図及び第6図に示されるように構成され
ている。(Prior Art) This type of bottle-shaped water cooler that has already been proposed is constructed as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
即ち、第5図及び第6図において、冷水機にお
ける上蓋1aを備えたフレーム本体1内には、断
熱材2で形成された冷水槽3と機械室4が仕切板
5で区分して設けられており、この冷水槽3の下
部外周3aには、冷凍サイクル6の一部を構成す
る冷却器(蒸発器)7が巻装されている。また、
上記冷水槽3の底部3bには、冷水を取出す冷水
管8を通して蛇口9が付設されており、この蛇口
9の下位には、コツプ10の受台11が設けられ
ている。さらに、上記機械室4内には、上記冷凍
サイクル6の一部を構成する圧縮機12、冷却用
フアン13を備えた凝縮器14およびキヤピラリ
ーチユーブ15が冷媒管16を通して接続されて
いる。 That is, in FIGS. 5 and 6, a cold water tank 3 formed of a heat insulating material 2 and a machine room 4 are separated by a partition plate 5 and provided in a frame body 1 provided with an upper lid 1a of the water cooler. A cooler (evaporator) 7 constituting a part of the refrigeration cycle 6 is wound around the lower outer periphery 3a of the cold water tank 3. Also,
A faucet 9 is attached to the bottom 3b of the cold water tank 3 through which a cold water pipe 8 is drawn, and a pedestal 11 for a pot 10 is provided below the faucet 9. Further, in the machine room 4, a compressor 12, which constitutes a part of the refrigeration cycle 6, a condenser 14 equipped with a cooling fan 13, and a capillary reach tube 15 are connected through a refrigerant pipe 16.
従つて、上述した冷水機は、予め、上記冷水槽
3内に水を一定量だけ注入し、しかる後、上記冷
凍サイクルの圧縮機12を駆動することにより、
この圧縮機12で圧縮された冷媒は、上記凝縮器
14へ移送され、ここで熱交換して液冷媒を生成
し、この液冷媒を上記キヤピラリーチユーブ15
へ圧送して通すことにより、この液冷媒を減圧す
る。しかして、この減圧された液冷媒を冷却器7
へ移送することにより、この冷却器7は、熱交換
して上記冷水槽3の水を冷水に生成する。この冷
却器7は、この冷却器7の一部に付設された温度
センサ(サーミスタ)Sで水温を検出し、氷を生
成しないようにしている。 Therefore, the above-mentioned water chiller injects a certain amount of water into the cold water tank 3 in advance, and then drives the compressor 12 of the refrigeration cycle.
The refrigerant compressed by the compressor 12 is transferred to the condenser 14, where heat is exchanged to generate liquid refrigerant, and this liquid refrigerant is transferred to the capillary reach tube 15.
The pressure of this liquid refrigerant is reduced by pumping it through the refrigerant. This reduced pressure liquid refrigerant is transferred to the cooler 7.
By transferring the water to the cold water tank 3, the cooler 7 exchanges heat and generates cold water from the water in the cold water tank 3. This cooler 7 detects the water temperature with a temperature sensor (thermistor) S attached to a part of the cooler 7, and prevents the formation of ice.
一方、上述した冷水機は、店内やカウンタの関
係上、設置場所の制限を受けるので、冷水槽3の
容量を大きくすることができず、この冷水槽3の
容量を小さくし、初期冷却水を取出すまでの時間
を短縮するように構成されている。 On the other hand, the above-mentioned water cooler is limited in its installation location due to the store and the counter, so it is not possible to increase the capacity of the cold water tank 3, so the capacity of the cold water tank 3 is reduced and the initial cooling water is It is designed to shorten the time it takes to take it out.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
しかしながら、上述した冷水機は、冷水の使用
時間が集中する場合、容量の小さい冷水槽3では
量的に不足するおそれがあるばかりでなく、次の
冷却水を取出すまでに多くの時間を費やす等の難
点がある。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the above-mentioned water cooler, when the cold water is used for a concentrated period of time, not only is there a risk that the cold water tank 3 with a small capacity may be insufficient in quantity, but also the amount of water used for the next cooling water is insufficient. There are disadvantages such as the need to spend a lot of time before removing the material.
本考案は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であつて、冷水の制御運転時、冷却器で氷を作
り、これをホツトガスで冷却器から剥離して水中
に浮遊させて容量の小さい冷水槽でも量的に不足
しないようにし、冷水の集中使用時、小形の冷水
槽でも需要供給に応じられるようにした冷水機を
提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances. During cold water control operation, ice is created in the cooler, and the ice is peeled off from the cooler using hot gas and suspended in the water to create a cold water tank with a small capacity. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water chiller that can meet the demand and supply even with a small cold water tank when chilled water is intensively used.
(問題点を解決するための手段とその作用)
本考案は、冷凍サイクルを備えた冷水機におい
て、この冷凍サイクルの圧縮機の吐出側と冷却器
の入口側とをホツトガス回路で接続し、このホツ
トガス回路に電磁弁を付設し、この電磁弁を上記
冷却器の近傍に設けられた温度調節器に接続し、
冷水機の制御運転時、冷却器で氷を作り、これを
ホツトガス回路のホツトガスで冷却器から剥離し
て水中に浮遊させて、熱交換して冷水を生成し、
容量の小さい冷水槽でも量的に不足しないように
し、冷水の集中使用時、小形の冷水槽でも需要供
給に応じられるように構成したものである。
(Means for Solving Problems and Their Effects) The present invention is a water chiller equipped with a refrigeration cycle, in which the discharge side of the compressor of the refrigeration cycle and the inlet side of the cooler are connected by a hot gas circuit. A solenoid valve is attached to the hot gas circuit, and this solenoid valve is connected to a temperature controller installed near the cooler,
During controlled operation of the water chiller, ice is made in the cooler, and the hot gas in the hot gas circuit separates it from the cooler and floats it in the water to exchange heat and generate cold water.
The system is designed so that even a cold water tank with a small capacity will not be insufficient in quantity, and even a small cold water tank can meet the demand and supply when cold water is used intensively.
(実施例)
以下、本考案を図示の一実施例について説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to an illustrated example.
なお、本考案は、上述した具体例と同一構成部
材には、同じ符号を付して説明する。 In addition, the present invention will be described with the same reference numerals attached to the same constituent members as in the above-described specific example.
第1図乃至第3図において、符号1は、ボトル
形冷水機における上蓋1aを備えたフレーム本体
であつて、このフレーム本体1内には、断熱材2
で形成された冷水槽3と機械室4が仕切板5で区
分して設けられており、この冷水槽3の下部外周
3aには、冷凍サイクル6の一部を構成する冷却
器(蒸発器)7が巻装されている。また、この冷
凍サイクル6の圧縮機12の吐出側12aと冷却
器7の入口側7aとはホツトガス回路17で接続
されており、このホツトガス回路17には、電磁
弁18が付設されている。さらに、この電磁弁1
8は上記冷却器7の近傍に設けられた温度センサ
(サーミスタ)19aを備えた温度調節器19に
接続されてあり、この温度調節器19は温度セン
サ(サーミスタ)19aの検出信号に基づき上記
電磁弁18を開弁し、上記ホツトガス回路17に
ホツトガスを流して上記冷水槽3の下部3aを暖
め、上記冷水槽3の下部3aに氷結してリング状
をなす氷を剥離するようになつている。さらにま
た、上記冷却器7を備えた冷水槽3の上部開口部
には、上蓋1aが設けられており、この上蓋1a
の下位の上部開口部には、上蓋1aの開閉動作に
連動する電源スイツチ20が付設されている。 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a frame body provided with an upper lid 1a in a bottle-type water cooler, and inside this frame body 1, a heat insulating material 2 is provided.
A cold water tank 3 and a machine room 4 formed by 7 is wrapped. Further, the discharge side 12a of the compressor 12 of the refrigeration cycle 6 and the inlet side 7a of the cooler 7 are connected through a hot gas circuit 17, and a solenoid valve 18 is attached to the hot gas circuit 17. Furthermore, this solenoid valve 1
8 is connected to a temperature regulator 19 equipped with a temperature sensor (thermistor) 19a provided near the cooler 7, and this temperature regulator 19 controls the electromagnetic temperature based on the detection signal of the temperature sensor (thermistor) 19a. The valve 18 is opened and hot gas is allowed to flow through the hot gas circuit 17 to warm the lower part 3a of the cold water tank 3, thereby peeling off ring-shaped ice that has formed on the lower part 3a of the cold water tank 3. . Furthermore, the upper opening of the cold water tank 3 equipped with the cooler 7 is provided with an upper lid 1a.
A power switch 20 that is linked to the opening and closing operation of the top cover 1a is attached to the lower upper opening.
従つて、冷水機の制御運転時、上記圧縮機12
を駆動することにより、上記冷却器7で氷を作
り、これを上記ホツトガス回路17にホツトガス
を流して上記冷水槽3の下部3aを暖め、上記冷
水槽3の下部3aに氷結してリング状をなす氷を
剥離して水中に浮遊する。しかして、リング状を
なす氷の量が増大すると、この氷の一部が上記上
蓋1aを押上げるので、この上蓋1aの開閉動作
に連動して上記電源スイツチ20がOFFして電
源からの給電を絶つようにしている。 Therefore, during the controlled operation of the water chiller, the compressor 12
By driving the ice cooler 7, ice is made in the cooler 7, the hot gas is passed through the hot gas circuit 17 to warm the lower part 3a of the cold water tank 3, and the ice is frozen in the lower part 3a of the cold water tank 3 to form a ring shape. Peel off the eggplant ice and float in the water. When the amount of ring-shaped ice increases, a portion of this ice pushes up the top lid 1a, so the power switch 20 is turned off in conjunction with the opening/closing operation of the top lid 1a, and the power supply from the power supply is interrupted. I'm trying to cut it off.
次に、第4図に示される本考案の他の実施例
は、冷水槽3内に複数のフイン3cを付設し、こ
の各フイン3cはホツトガス回路17のホツトガ
スでリング状の氷を分割し、氷の収納効率を向上
するようにしたものである。 Next, in another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of fins 3c are attached in the cold water tank 3, and each fin 3c splits ring-shaped ice with hot gas from a hot gas circuit 17. This is designed to improve ice storage efficiency.
以上述べたように本考案によれば、冷凍サイク
ル6を備えた冷水機において、この冷凍サイクル
6の圧縮機12の吐出側12aと冷却器7の入口
側7aとをホツトガス回路17で接続し、このホ
ツトガス回路17に電磁弁18を付設し、この電
磁弁18を上記冷却器7の近傍に設けられた温度
調節器19に接続してあるので、容量の小さい冷
水槽3でも量的に不足しないようにできるばかり
でなく、冷水の集中使用時、小形の冷水槽3でも
需要供給に応じることができると共に、深夜電力
を利用することにより、ランニングコストを低減
できるし、さらに、通常の冷水機に比較して冷水
供給能力を大幅に増大できるし、構成も簡素であ
るから、組立て調整も容易であり、量産による省
力化を図ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in a water chiller equipped with a refrigeration cycle 6, the discharge side 12a of the compressor 12 of the refrigeration cycle 6 and the inlet side 7a of the cooler 7 are connected by the hot gas circuit 17, A solenoid valve 18 is attached to this hot gas circuit 17, and this solenoid valve 18 is connected to a temperature regulator 19 provided near the cooler 7, so that even the cold water tank 3 with a small capacity will not be insufficient in quantity. Not only can this be done, but when cold water is used intensively, even a small cold water tank 3 can meet the demand and supply, and by using late-night electricity, running costs can be reduced. In comparison, the chilled water supply capacity can be greatly increased, and since the configuration is simple, assembly and adjustment are easy, and labor savings can be achieved through mass production.
第1図は、本考案の冷水機の断面図、第2図
は、本考案の冷水機の線図、第3図は、本考案の
冷水機の電気回路図、第4図は、本考案の他の実
施例を示す図、第5図は、既に提案されている冷
水機の断面図、第6図は、既に提案されているの
冷水機の線図である。
1……フレーム本体、3……冷水槽、7……冷
却器、12……圧縮機、14……凝縮器、17…
…ホツトガス回路、18……電磁弁、19……温
度調節器、20……電源スイツチ。
Figure 1 is a sectional view of the water cooler of the present invention, Figure 2 is a diagram of the water cooler of the present invention, Figure 3 is an electrical circuit diagram of the water cooler of the present invention, and Figure 4 is the water cooler of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an already proposed water cooler, and FIG. 6 is a line diagram of an already proposed water cooler. 1... Frame body, 3... Cold water tank, 7... Cooler, 12... Compressor, 14... Condenser, 17...
... Hot gas circuit, 18 ... Solenoid valve, 19 ... Temperature controller, 20 ... Power switch.
Claims (1)
冷凍サイクルの圧縮機の吐出側と冷却器の入口
側とをホツトガス回路で接続し、このホツトガ
ス回路に電磁弁を付設し、この電磁弁を上記冷
却器の近傍に設けられた温度調節器に接続した
ことを特徴とする冷水機。 2 冷却器を備えた冷水槽の上部開口部に上蓋を
設け、この上蓋の開閉動作に連動する電源スイ
ツチを付設したことを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の冷水機。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. In a water chiller equipped with a refrigeration cycle, the discharge side of the compressor of the refrigeration cycle and the inlet side of the cooler are connected by a hot gas circuit, and a solenoid valve is attached to the hot gas circuit. A water chiller, characterized in that the electromagnetic valve is connected to a temperature regulator provided near the cooler. 2. The water chiller according to claim 1 of the utility model registration, characterized in that a top cover is provided at the upper opening of a cold water tank equipped with a cooler, and a power switch is attached that is linked to the opening/closing operation of the top cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12705187U JPH0541335Y2 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1987-08-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12705187U JPH0541335Y2 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1987-08-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6431965U JPS6431965U (en) | 1989-02-28 |
| JPH0541335Y2 true JPH0541335Y2 (en) | 1993-10-19 |
Family
ID=31379124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12705187U Expired - Lifetime JPH0541335Y2 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1987-08-21 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0541335Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-08-21 JP JP12705187U patent/JPH0541335Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6431965U (en) | 1989-02-28 |
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