JPH0543536A - New amidine derivative, and insecticide/miticide containing the same - Google Patents
New amidine derivative, and insecticide/miticide containing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0543536A JPH0543536A JP22845291A JP22845291A JPH0543536A JP H0543536 A JPH0543536 A JP H0543536A JP 22845291 A JP22845291 A JP 22845291A JP 22845291 A JP22845291 A JP 22845291A JP H0543536 A JPH0543536 A JP H0543536A
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【構成】 次式I
【化1】
(R1 は水素、ハロゲン、アルキル、アルコキシ、アル
キルチオ、ハロアルキル、ハロアルコキシ、ハロアルキ
ルチオ、メチルジオキシ。Xはメチン、窒素。mは1〜
3。R2 はアルキル、アルケニル、ハロアルキル、C3
〜4の脂環式グループ。R3 は水素、シアノ、エチニ
ル、メチル。R4 は水素、弗素。R5 は水素、ハロゲ
ン、メチル、メトキシ基。)で表されるアミジン誘導
体、およびこれを含有する殺虫、殺ダニ剤。
【効果】 該化合物は、人畜に対して低毒性である一
方、種々の害虫、ダニ類に対して高い活性を示す。従来
のピレスロイドと異なり、特に屋内塵性ダニ類に対する
効力が優れている。(57) [Summary] [Configuration] Formula I [Chemical Formula 1] (R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, methyldioxy. X is methine, nitrogen. M is 1 to
3. R 2 is alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, C3
~ 4 cycloaliphatic groups. R 3 is hydrogen, cyano, ethynyl, methyl. R 4 is hydrogen or fluorine. R 5 is hydrogen, halogen, methyl or methoxy group. ) Amidine derivatives represented by the formula (1), and insecticides and acaricides containing the same. [Effect] The compound has low toxicity to humans and animals, and exhibits high activity against various pests and mites. Unlike conventional pyrethroids, it is particularly effective against indoor dust mites.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は新規なアミジン誘導体、
及びこれを含有する殺虫、殺ダニ剤に関するものであ
る。The present invention relates to a novel amidine derivative,
And an insecticidal and acaricidal agent containing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】天然ピレトリン及び菊酸系合成ピレスロ
イドは昆虫に対する速効性と人畜に対する低毒性を兼備
した優れた殺虫剤であるが、光によって酸化分解を起こ
しやすく、屋外での使用には制約を受けてきた。一方、
BHCやDDTなどの有機塩素系殺虫剤は環境汚染や慢
性毒性等の問題によって使用が禁止され、更にこれらに
替わるべき有機リン酸エステル系及びカーバメート系殺
虫剤においても諸分野で抵抗性害虫問題が深刻化する兆
しを見せており、これらを背景として新しく更に優れた
殺虫、殺ダニ剤の創出が切望されてきた。そして近年、
種々の合成ピレスロイドが開発され、例えば、一般式I
IBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Natural pyrethrins and chrysanthemic acid-based pyrethroids are excellent insecticides that combine fast-acting activity with insects and low toxicity to humans and animals, but they are susceptible to oxidative decomposition due to light, and their use outdoors is restricted. I received it. on the other hand,
The use of organochlorine insecticides such as BHC and DDT is prohibited due to problems such as environmental pollution and chronic toxicity. Furthermore, organic phosphate ester-based and carbamate-based insecticides, which should replace them, also have resistance pest problems in various fields. It is showing signs of becoming more serious, and against these backgrounds, the creation of new and superior insecticides and acaricides has been earnestly desired. And in recent years
Various synthetic pyrethroids have been developed, for example the general formula I
I
【化3】 (式中、R6 ,nは前述のR1 並びにmと同じ意味を表
わし、R7 は水素原子またはシアノ基を表わす。)で表
されるα−アニリノイソバレリアン酸エステル類は、従
来のピレスロイドの弱点であった野外での不安定さを克
服し、農業用殺虫剤として実用化に至った(特開昭52
−82724号)。 他方、ピレスロイドのアルコール部、酸部の改変と並行
して、エステル部分の改変の試みも数多く行われ、エス
テルに替わる一般式III[Chemical 3] (In the formula, R 6 and n have the same meanings as R 1 and m described above, and R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a cyano group.) The α-anilino isovaleric acid esters represented by Overcoming the instability in the field, which was a weak point of pyrethroids, it has been put to practical use as an agricultural insecticide (JP-A-52).
-82724). On the other hand, in parallel with the modification of the alcohol part and the acid part of the pyrethroid, many attempts have been made to modify the ester part.
【化4】 (式中、R8 は前述のR1 と同じ意味を表わす。)で表
されるオキシムエーテル類が特開昭55−115864
号、特開昭56−45455号に開示された。しかしな
がら、一般式IIや一般式IIIで表される化合物は、
天敵害虫や魚類に対する毒性が高く、またダニ類、特に
コナダニ、ヒョウヒダニ類等の屋内塵性ダニに対して効
力が弱いという問題点を有していた。[Chemical 4] (In the formula, R 8 has the same meaning as R 1 described above.) An oxime ether represented by JP-A-55-115864 is disclosed.
And JP-A-56-45455. However, the compound represented by the general formula II or the general formula III is
It has a problem that it is highly toxic to natural enemy pests and fish, and that it is weak against mites, especially indoor dust mites such as mites and deer mites.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】最近、居住環境の変
化から家庭内にコナダニ、ヒョウヒダニ類が大発生し、
不快感を与えるばかりでなく、アレルギー性喘息や皮疹
を惹起する等の問題を生じている。スミチオンやダイア
ジノンなどの有機リン剤がこれら屋内に発生するダニ類
に効果があることは知られているが、人畜に対する毒性
の点から屋内での使用には障害が多い。本発明は、従来
殺虫剤が有している問題点を解消し、殺虫、殺ダニ活性
(特に屋内塵性ダニに対する活性)に優れると共に安全
性の高いピレスロイドを開発する目的でなされたもので
ある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Recently, due to changes in the living environment, a great number of mites and deer mite species have emerged in the home.
Not only does it cause discomfort, but it causes problems such as allergic asthma and skin rash. It is known that organophosphorus agents such as Sumithion and diazinon are effective for mites that occur indoors, but there are many obstacles to indoor use due to their toxicity to humans and animals. The present invention has been made with the object of solving the problems of conventional insecticides and developing pyrethroids which are excellent in insecticidal activity and acaricidal activity (particularly activity against indoor dust mites) and which are highly safe. ..
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明者らは鋭意研究を行った結果、一般式IIと
一般式IIIの化合物を構造的に組み合わせることによ
って、親水性を高め、殺ダニ活性を付与し得ることを知
見した。すなわち、本発明は一般式Iで表される新規な
アミジン誘導体、並びにこれを含有する殺虫、殺ダニ剤
に係わる。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention have conducted diligent research, and as a result, by structurally combining the compounds of general formula II and general formula III, the hydrophilicity is increased, It was found that the acaricidal activity can be imparted. That is, the present invention relates to a novel amidine derivative represented by the general formula I, and an insecticidal and acaricidal agent containing the same.
【0005】本発明で用いられる一般式Iの化合物は、
オキシムエーテル製造の一般方法に準じて、例えば一般
式IVThe compounds of general formula I used in the present invention are
According to the general method for producing oxime ethers, for example, the general formula
【化5】 (式中、R1 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1
ないし4の低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基、低級ア
ルキルチオ基、低級ハロアルキル基、低級ハロアルコキ
シ基、低級ハロアルキルチオ基またはメチレンジオキシ
基を表わす。Xはメチン基または窒素原子であり、mは
1ないし3の整数を表わす。R2 は炭素原子数2ないし
4の低級アルキル基、低級アルケニル基、低級ハロアル
キル基または炭素原子数3ないし4の脂環式グループを
表わす。)で表されるN−置換カルボアミドと、一般式
V[Chemical 5] (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a carbon atom of 1
To 4 lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, lower alkylthio groups, lower haloalkyl groups, lower haloalkoxy groups, lower haloalkylthio groups or methylenedioxy groups. X represents a methine group or a nitrogen atom, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3. R 2 represents a lower alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a lower alkenyl group, a lower haloalkyl group or an alicyclic group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms. ) N-substituted carboxamide represented by the general formula V
【化6】 (式中、R3 は水素原子、シアノ基、エチニル基または
メチル基であり、R4 は水素原子または弗素原子を表わ
す。また、R5 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、メチル基ま
たはメトキシ基を表わす。)で表される置換ベンジルオ
キシアミンとを五塩化リンの存在下で反応させることに
よって調製しえる。反応は適当な溶媒中で、必要により
加熱下に行われる。[Chemical 6] (In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, an ethynyl group or a methyl group, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group. ) And a substituted benzyloxyamine represented by the formula (1) in the presence of phosphorus pentachloride. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent, optionally with heating.
【0006】なお、一般式Iにはオキシムの置換模型か
ら生ずるsyn型とanti型が存在するが、これらの
各々並びに混合物とも本発明に包含され、両異性体はク
ロマトグラフィ等により分離することも可能である。ま
た、互変異性による構造異性体についても同様に、各々
並びに任意の混合物が包含される。[0006] In the general formula I, there are syn-type and anti-type resulting from the substitution model of oxime, and each of these and a mixture are included in the present invention, and both isomers can be separated by chromatography or the like. Is. Similarly, tautomeric structural isomers also include each and any mixture.
【0007】次に一般式Iで示される化合物の代表例に
ついて、その合成例を示すが、それらの合成ルートを図
示すれば次の如くである。Next, representative examples of the compound represented by the general formula I will be shown, and synthetic routes thereof are shown below.
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【化8】 [Chemical 8]
【0008】合成例1 N−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’−(3−フェノキ
シベンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジン〔化合物
(1)〕の合成 Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [Compound (1)]
【化9】 A)N−(4−エトキシフェニル)イソブチロアミドの
合成 塩化イソブチリル8.95g(84mM)を無水エーテ
ル60mlに溶解した。これに4−エトキシアニリン1
1.5g(84mM)、トリエチルアミン8.48g
(84mM)を無水エーテル60mlに溶解させた混合
液を氷冷攪拌しながら滴下し、滴下後、室温で45分間
攪拌した。ろ集して得られた黄色固体を水で洗浄し減圧
乾燥した。これを75%エタノール100mlで再結晶
を行い、針状無色結晶のN−(4−エトキシフェニル)
イソブチロアミド11.82gを得た(収率68.0
%)。融点139℃。[Chemical 9] A) Synthesis of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) isobutyroamide 8.95 g (84 mM) of isobutyryl chloride was dissolved in 60 ml of anhydrous ether. 4-ethoxyaniline 1
1.5 g (84 mM), triethylamine 8.48 g
A mixed solution of (84 mM) dissolved in 60 ml of anhydrous ether was added dropwise while stirring with ice cooling, and after the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 45 minutes. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was washed with water and dried under reduced pressure. This was recrystallized from 100 ml of 75% ethanol to give needle-like colorless crystals of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl).
11.82 g of isobutyroamide was obtained (yield 68.0).
%). Melting point 139 [deg.] C.
【0009】B)3−フェノキシベンジルオキシアミン
の合成 3−フェノキシベンジルアルコール15g(75mM)
とピリジン6.07g(76.8mM)を10℃で攪拌
しながらチオニルクロライド9g(75.6mM)を滴
下し、滴下後、室温で3.5時間攪拌した。反応液に氷
冷水とエーテル20mlを加え、水層はエーテル20m
lで抽出し、エーテルを合わせて飽和炭酸水素ナトリウ
ム水溶液と水で洗浄した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥
後、エーテルを減圧留去し、得られた油状物をシリカゲ
ルカラムクロマトグラフィ(ベンゼン:酢酸エチル=2
0:1)により精製して無色油状物の3−フェノキシベ
ンジルクロライド15.73gを得た(収率96.0
%)。 N−ヒドロキシフタルイミド3g(18mM)をDMS
O20mlに溶解した。これに無水炭酸カリウム1.9
3g(14mM)を除々に加え、3−フェノキシベンジ
ルクロライド8g(36.6mM)を攪拌しながら30
℃以下で滴下し、滴下後、室温で24時間攪拌した。こ
れを氷冷水60mlに加え、0〜5℃で半時間放置して
析出した無色結晶をろ過した。この結晶をエタノール5
0mlで再結晶を行い、無色針状結晶のN−(3−フェ
ノキシベンジルオキシ)フタルイミド4.94gを得た
(収率79.6%、融点97〜98℃)。 N−(3−フェノキシベンジルオキシ)フタルイミド8
g(23.2mM)をDMF30mlに溶解した。これ
に70℃でヒドラジン水和物2.32g(46.4m
M)を攪拌しながら加え、これをこの温度で1.5時間
攪拌した。反応液を放冷後、水70mlを加え、更に塩
酸で酸性化した。十分に冷却後ろ過し、ろ液を8%水酸
化ナトリウムでアルカリ性に調製した。これをエーテル
で抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。エーテルを
減圧留去して得られた油状物をシリカゲルカラムクロマ
トグラフィ(クロロホルム)により精製し、無色油状物
の3−フェノキシベンジルオキシアミン3.68gを得
た(収率74.2%)。B) Synthesis of 3-phenoxybenzyloxyamine 15 g (75 mM) of 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol
And pyridine (6.07 g, 76.8 mM) were added dropwise while stirring at 10 ° C., and thionyl chloride (9 g, 75.6 mM) was added dropwise. After the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3.5 hours. Ice-cooled water and 20 ml of ether were added to the reaction solution, and the aqueous layer was 20 m of ether.
It was extracted with 1 and the ethers were combined and washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and water. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, ether was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained oily substance was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (benzene: ethyl acetate = 2).
(0: 1) to obtain 15.73 g of 3-phenoxybenzyl chloride as a colorless oily substance (yield 96.0).
%). DMS containing 3 g (18 mM) of N-hydroxyphthalimide
It was dissolved in 20 ml of O. Anhydrous potassium carbonate 1.9
3 g (14 mM) was gradually added, and 8 g (36.6 mM) of 3-phenoxybenzyl chloride was stirred at 30
The mixture was added dropwise at a temperature of not higher than 0 ° C, and after the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. This was added to 60 ml of ice-cold water, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 0 to 5 ° C for half an hour, and the precipitated colorless crystals were filtered. This crystal is ethanol 5
The crystals were recrystallized from 0 ml to give 4.94 g of colorless needle crystals of N- (3-phenoxybenzyloxy) phthalimide (yield 79.6%, melting point 97-98 ° C). N- (3-phenoxybenzyloxy) phthalimide 8
g (23.2 mM) was dissolved in 30 ml DMF. 2.32 g (46.4 m) of hydrazine hydrate at 70 ° C
M) was added with stirring and this was stirred at this temperature for 1.5 hours. After the reaction solution was allowed to cool, 70 ml of water was added and further acidified with hydrochloric acid. After sufficiently cooled, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was made alkaline with 8% sodium hydroxide. This was extracted with ether and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The oil obtained by distilling off the ether under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform) to obtain 3.68 g of 3-phenoxybenzyloxyamine as a colorless oil (yield 74.2%).
【0010】C)N−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’
−(3−フェノキシベンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジ
ン〔化合物(1)〕の合成 五塩化リン0.67g(3.2mM)を無水クロロホル
ム10mlに溶解し、これにN−(4−エトキシフェニ
ル)イソブチロアミド0.58g(2.8mM)を添加
した。この溶液を窒素気流中、70℃で1時間攪拌し
た。反応液を放冷後、3−フェノキシベンジルオキシア
ミン0.6g(2.8mM)を添加した。この溶液を窒
素気流中、70℃で一晩攪拌した。反応液を放冷後、こ
れに6.7%ナトリウムエトキシドのエタノール溶液
(2.8×4mM)を添加した。これを水で洗浄後、無
水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。クロロホルムを減圧留去
して得られた油状物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフ
ィ(クロロホルム:n−ヘキサン=3:1)により精製
し、無色油状物のN−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’
−(3−フェノキシベンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジ
ン〔化合物(1)〕0.45gを得た(収率39.8
%)。C) N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '
Synthesis of-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [Compound (1)] 0.67 g (3.2 mM) of phosphorus pentachloride was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous chloroform, and N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) isobutyroamide was dissolved therein. 0.58 g (2.8 mM) was added. This solution was stirred at 70 ° C. for 1 hour in a nitrogen stream. After allowing the reaction solution to cool, 0.6 g (2.8 mM) of 3-phenoxybenzyloxyamine was added. This solution was stirred overnight at 70 ° C. in a nitrogen stream. After allowing the reaction solution to cool, a 6.7% sodium ethoxide ethanol solution (2.8 × 4 mM) was added thereto. This was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The oily substance obtained by distilling off chloroform under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: n-hexane = 3: 1) to obtain N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N ′ as a colorless oily substance.
0.45 g of-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [compound (1)] was obtained (yield 39.8).
%).
【0011】合成例2 N−〔2−(5−トリフルオロメチル−3−クロロピリ
ジル)〕−N’−(3−フェノキシベンジルオキシ)イ
ソブチロアミジン〔化合物(2)〕の合成 Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of N- [2- (5-trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)]-N '-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [Compound (2)]
【化10】 A)N−〔2−(5−トリフルオロメチル−3−クロロ
ピリジル)〕イソブチロアミドの合成 塩化イソブチリル1.63g(15.3mM)を無水エ
ーテル15mlに溶解した。これに2−アミノ−3−ク
ロロ−5−トリフルオロメチルピリジン3.0g(1
5.3mM)とトリエチルアミン1.55g(15.3
mM)を無水エーテル15mlに溶解させた混合液を氷
冷攪拌しながら滴下すると固化した。約10分間後ろ過
し、得られた黄色固体を水、2%炭酸ナトリウム50m
lで洗浄した。減圧で乾燥した後、75%エタノール1
00mlで再結晶を行い、針状無色結晶のN−〔2−
(5−トリフルオロメチル−3−クロロピリジル)〕イ
ソブチロアミド1.11gを得た(収率27.2%)。
融点82〜84℃。[Chemical 10] A) Synthesis of N- [2- (5-trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)] isobutyroamide 1.63 g (15.3 mM) of isobutyryl chloride was dissolved in 15 ml of anhydrous ether. 3.0 g of 2-amino-3-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine (1
5.3 mM and 1.55 g (15.3 g) of triethylamine.
(mM) dissolved in 15 ml of anhydrous ether was added dropwise while stirring with ice cooling to solidify. After filtration for about 10 minutes, the obtained yellow solid was mixed with water, 2% sodium carbonate 50m.
Wash with l. After drying under reduced pressure, 75% ethanol 1
Recrystallization was carried out with 00 ml to obtain N- [2-
(5-Trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)] isobutyroamide 1.11 g was obtained (yield 27.2%).
Melting point 82-84 [deg.] C.
【0012】C)N−〔2−(5−トリフルオロメチル
−3−クロロピリジル)〕−N’−(3−フェノキシベ
ンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジン〔化合物(2)〕の
合成 五塩化リン0.9g(4.3mM)を無水クロロホルム
10mlに溶解し、これにN−〔2−(5−トリフルオ
ロメチル−3−クロロピリジル)〕イソブチロアミド
1.0g(3.7mM)を添加した。この溶液を窒素気
流中、70℃で6.5時間攪拌した。放冷後、この溶液
に3−フェノキシベンジルオキシアミン0.8g(3.
7mM)を添加し、反応液を窒素気流中、70℃で一晩
攪拌した。反応液を放冷後、これに6.7%ナトリウム
エトキシドのエタノール溶液(3.7×3.5mM)を
添加し、水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し
た。クロロホルムを減圧留去して得られた油状物をシリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ(クロロホルム:n−ヘ
キサン=3:1)により精製し、無色油状物のN−〔2
−(5−トリフルオロメチル−3−クロロピリジル)〕
−N’−(3−フェノキシベンジルオキシ)イソブチロ
アミジン〔化合物(2)〕0.3gを得た(収率17.
3%)。C) Synthesis of N- [2- (5-trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)]-N '-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [Compound (2)] Phosphorus pentachloride 0 1.9 g (4.3 mM) was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous chloroform, and 1.0 g (3.7 mM) of N- [2- (5-trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)] isobutyroamide was added thereto. This solution was stirred at 70 ° C. for 6.5 hours in a nitrogen stream. After cooling, 0.8 g of 3-phenoxybenzyloxyamine (3.
7 mM) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred overnight at 70 ° C. in a nitrogen stream. After allowing the reaction solution to cool, a 6.7% sodium ethoxide ethanol solution (3.7 × 3.5 mM) was added thereto, washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The oily substance obtained by distilling off chloroform under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: n-hexane = 3: 1) to obtain N- [2
-(5-trifluoromethyl-3-chloropyridyl)]
0.3 g of -N '-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [compound (2)] was obtained (yield 17.
3%).
【0013】合成例3 N−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’−(3−フェノキ
シ−α−メチルベンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジン
〔化合物(3)〕の合成 Synthesis Example 3 Synthesis of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxy-α-methylbenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine [Compound (3)]
【化11】 五塩化リン1.06g(5.1mM)を無水クロロホル
ム10mlに溶解し、これにN−(4−エトキシフェニ
ル)イソブチロアミド0.91g(4.4mM)を添加
した。この溶液を窒素気流中、70℃で2時間攪拌し、
反応液を放冷後、3−フェノキシ−α−メチルベンジル
オキシアミン1.0g(4.4mM)を添加した。この
溶液を更に窒素気流中、70℃で一晩攪拌後、反応液を
放冷し、クロロホルムを減圧留去した。これに6.7%
ナトリウムエトキシドのエタノール溶液(4.4×4m
M)を添加し、水とエーテルを加え、水層をエーテルで
抽出した。エーテル層を合わせ、水で洗浄後、無水硫酸
ナトリウムで乾燥した。エーテルを減圧留去して得られ
た油状物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ(クロロ
ホルム)により精製し、無色油状物のN−(4−エトキ
シフェニル)−N’−(3−フェノキシ−α−メチルベ
ンジルオキシ)イソブチロアミジン〔化合物(3)〕
0.4gを得た(収率21.7%)。[Chemical 11] 1.06 g (5.1 mM) of phosphorus pentachloride was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous chloroform, and 0.91 g (4.4 mM) of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) isobutyroamide was added thereto. This solution was stirred at 70 ° C. for 2 hours in a nitrogen stream,
After allowing the reaction solution to cool, 1.0 g (4.4 mM) of 3-phenoxy-α-methylbenzyloxyamine was added. The solution was further stirred in a nitrogen stream at 70 ° C. overnight, the reaction solution was allowed to cool, and chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure. 6.7% to this
Ethanol solution of sodium ethoxide (4.4 × 4m
M) was added, water and ether were added, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ether. The ether layers were combined, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The oil obtained by distilling off the ether under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform), and a colorless oil of N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxy-α-methylbenzyloxy) was obtained. Isobutyroamidine [Compound (3)]
0.4 g was obtained (yield 21.7%).
【0014】合成例4 N−(4−クロロフェニル)−N’−〔3−(3−メト
キシフェノキシ)ベンジルオキシ〕イソブチロアミジン
〔化合物(4)〕の合成 Synthesis Example 4 Synthesis of N- (4-chlorophenyl) -N '-[3- (3-methoxyphenoxy) benzyloxy] isobutyroamidine [Compound (4)]
【化12】 合成例3に準じ、N−(4−クロロフェニル)イソブチ
ロアミド0.95g(4.8mM)と3−(3−メトキ
シフェノキシ)ベンジルオキシアミン1.18g(4.
8mM)を五塩化リンの存在下に反応させてN−(4−
クロロフェニル)−N’−〔3−(3−メトキシフェノ
キシ)ベンジルオキシ〕イソブチロアミジン〔化合物
(4)〕0.41gを得た(収率20.1%)。[Chemical formula 12] According to Synthesis Example 3, N- (4-chlorophenyl) isobutyroamide 0.95 g (4.8 mM) and 3- (3-methoxyphenoxy) benzyloxyamine 1.18 g (4.
8 mM) in the presence of phosphorus pentachloride to react with N- (4-
0.41 g of chlorophenyl) -N '-[3- (3-methoxyphenoxy) benzyloxy] isobutyroamidine [compound (4)] was obtained (yield 20.1%).
【0015】なお、合成例1ないし4で得られた本発明
化合物の物理定数は第1表の如くであった。The physical constants of the compounds of the present invention obtained in Synthesis Examples 1 to 4 are as shown in Table 1.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0016】合成例1ないし4に準じ、同様に合成した
化合物を例示すれば下記の如くであるが、本発明はもち
ろんこれらのみに限定されるものではない。 化合物(5):N−(2−フルオロ−4−第三ブチルフ
ェニル)−N’−(3−フェノキシ−α−シアノベンジ
ルオキシ)プロピオアミジンThe compounds synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Examples 1 to 4 are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to them. Compound (5): N- (2-fluoro-4-tert-butylphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxy-α-cyanobenzyloxy) propioamidine
【化13】 化合物(6):N−(2,6−ジメチル−4−クロロメ
チルフェニル)−N’−〔3−(4−メチルフェノキ
シ)−4−フルオロベンジルオキシ〕シクロプロピルカ
ルボアミジン[Chemical 13] Compound (6): N- (2,6-dimethyl-4-chloromethylphenyl) -N '-[3- (4-methylphenoxy) -4-fluorobenzyloxy] cyclopropylcarbamidine
【化14】 化合物(7):N−(4−イソプロピルチオフェニル)
−N’−〔3−(2−フルオロフェノキシ)−α−メチ
ルベンジルオキシ〕イソプロペニルカルボアミジン[Chemical 14] Compound (7): N- (4-isopropylthiophenyl)
-N '-[3- (2-fluorophenoxy) -α-methylbenzyloxy] isopropenylcarbamidine
【化15】 化合物(8):N−(3,4−メチレンジオキシフェニ
ル)−N’−(3−フェノキシ−4−フルオロベンジル
オキシ)−2,2−ジトリフルオロメチルアセトアミジ
ン[Chemical 15] Compound (8): N- (3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxy-4-fluorobenzyloxy) -2,2-ditrifluoromethylacetamidine
【化16】 化合物(9):N−〔2−(5−ジルフルオロメトキシ
−3−メトキシピリジル)〕−N’−〔3−(4−ブロ
モフェノキシ)−α−エチニルベンジルオキシ〕シクロ
ブチルカルボアミジン[Chemical 16] Compound (9): N- [2- (5-dylfluoromethoxy-3-methoxypyridyl)]-N '-[3- (4-bromophenoxy) -α-ethynylbenzyloxy] cyclobutylcarbamidine
【化17】 化合物(10):N−〔2−(6−エチル−4−ブロモ
エチルチオピリジル)〕−N’−〔3−(3−メトキシ
フェノキシ)−4−フルオロベンジルオキシ〕−2−メ
チルイソブチロアミジン[Chemical 17] Compound (10): N- [2- (6-ethyl-4-bromoethylthiopyridyl)]-N '-[3- (3-methoxyphenoxy) -4-fluorobenzyloxy] -2-methylisobutyro Amidine
【化18】 化合物(11):N−〔2−(5−ペンタフルオロエト
キシ−3−ブロモピリジル)〕−N’−〔3−(3−メ
チルフェノキシ)−α−メチルベンジルオキシ〕プロピ
オアミジン[Chemical 18] Compound (11): N- [2- (5-pentafluoroethoxy-3-bromopyridyl)]-N '-[3- (3-methylphenoxy) -α-methylbenzyloxy] propioamidine
【化19】 化合物(12):N−〔2−(5−プロポキシ−3−メ
チルチオピリジル)〕−N’−(3−フェノキシベンジ
ルオキシ)ビニルカルボアミジン[Chemical 19] Compound (12): N- [2- (5-propoxy-3-methylthiopyridyl)]-N '-(3-phenoxybenzyloxy) vinylcarbamidine
【化20】 化合物(13):N−〔2−(4,5−メチレンジオキ
シ−3−フルオロピリジル)〕−N’−〔3−(4−フ
ルオロフェノキシ)−4−フルオロ−α−シアノベンジ
ルオキシ〕−2−クロロプロピオアミジン[Chemical 20] Compound (13): N- [2- (4,5-methylenedioxy-3-fluoropyridyl)]-N '-[3- (4-fluorophenoxy) -4-fluoro-α-cyanobenzyloxy]- 2-chloropropioamidine
【化21】 化合物(14):N−(3−クロロメチルチオ−4−ト
リフルオロメトキシフェニル)−N’−〔3−(4−ク
ロロフェノキシ)−α−シアノベンジルオキシ〕プロピ
オアミジン[Chemical 21] Compound (14): N- (3-chloromethylthio-4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl) -N '-[3- (4-chlorophenoxy) -α-cyanobenzyloxy] propioamidine
【化22】 化合物(15):N−(4−イソブチルフェニル)−
N’−〔3−(3−メチルフェノキシ)−α−エチニル
ベンジルオキシ〕−2−フルオロイソブチロアミジン[Chemical formula 22] Compound (15): N- (4-isobutylphenyl)-
N '-[3- (3-methylphenoxy) -α-ethynylbenzyloxy] -2-fluoroisobutyroamidine
【化23】 化合物(16):N−(2−クロロ−4−トリフルオロ
メチルフェニル)−N’−(3−フェノキシ−α−メチ
ルベンジルオキシ〕イソブチロアミジン[Chemical formula 23] Compound (16): N- (2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -N '-(3-phenoxy-α-methylbenzyloxy] isobutyroamidine
【化24】 化合物(17):N−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’
−〔3−(3−メトキシフェノキシ)ベンジルオキシ〕
イソブチロアミジン[Chemical formula 24] Compound (17): N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '
-[3- (3-Methoxyphenoxy) benzyloxy]
Isobutyroamidine
【化25】 化合物(18):N−(4−エトキシフェニル)−N’
−(3−フェノキシ−4−フルオロベンジルオキシ)イ
ソブチロアミジン[Chemical 25] Compound (18): N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -N '
-(3-phenoxy-4-fluorobenzyloxy) isobutyroamidine
【化26】 [Chemical formula 26]
【0017】本発明で用いる化合物は新規化合物であ
り、常温で固体または液体であって有機溶剤一般に易溶
である。従って散布用殺虫、殺ダニ剤としては、乳剤、
油剤、粉剤、水和剤、エアゾール剤などとして用いるこ
とができ、又、木粉その他適当な基材と混合して蚊取線
香の如き燻蒸用殺虫、殺ダニ剤として使用することがで
きる。又、この有効成分を適当な有機溶剤に溶解して台
紙に浸ませ、又は適当な溶剤に溶かして適当な加熱体に
よって加熱蒸散させるいわゆる電気蚊取として使用する
場合も蚊取線香と同様すぐれた効果を示す。なお本発明
の化合物は従来のピレスロイドに比べ光に安定であり、
低毒性であること、魚毒性が低いこと、安価であること
から従来の有機リン剤、有機塩素系殺虫剤に替わる農園
芸用殺虫、殺ダニ剤として使用することができる。ま
た、本発明の化合物は化学構造上、例えば、塩酸等の無
機酸を付加させて水溶性の塩となすことも可能で、従来
の殺虫、殺ダニ剤のほとんどが非水溶性であることを考
慮すると、本発明の実用性は極めて大きい。The compound used in the present invention is a novel compound, which is a solid or liquid at room temperature and is generally easily soluble in organic solvents. Therefore, as a spray insecticide, acaricide, emulsion,
It can be used as an oil, a powder, a wettable powder, an aerosol, etc., and can also be used as a fumigant insecticide such as mosquito coil and an acaricide by mixing with wood powder or other suitable base material. Also, when used as a so-called electric mosquito coil which dissolves this active ingredient in a suitable organic solvent and soaks it in a mount, or dissolves it in a suitable solvent and evaporates by heating with a suitable heating element Show the effect. The compound of the present invention is more stable to light than conventional pyrethroids,
Because of its low toxicity, low toxicity to fish, and low cost, it can be used as an agricultural and horticultural insecticide or acaricide that replaces conventional organophosphorus agents and organochlorine insecticides. In addition, the compound of the present invention has a chemical structure, for example, it is possible to form a water-soluble salt by adding an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, and most conventional insecticides and acaricides are water-insoluble. Considering this, the practicality of the present invention is extremely large.
【0018】本発明の殺虫、殺ダニ剤の用途として、ハ
エ、蚊、ゴキブリ等の衛生害虫をはじめ、有機リン剤、
カーバメート剤抵抗性ツマグロヨコバイ、ウンカ類や、
ニカメイチュウ、カメムシ類、ヨトウガ、コナガ、タバ
コガ、マメゾウムシ、ヤガ、モンシロチョウ、クリケム
シ、ハマキ、アブラムシ、カイガラムシ類等の農業害
虫、コクゾウ等の貯穀害虫、ダニ類等の防除があげられ
るが、特に屋内塵性ダニ類駆除用として極めて有用であ
る。すなわち、アレルギー性喘息や皮疹を惹起するとい
われるコナダニ類、ヒョウヒダニ類(コナヒョウヒダ
ニ、ヤケヒョウヒダニなど)、ツメダニ類に対して適切
なピレスロイド系薬剤がない現状を鑑みると、屋内で安
全に使用できる本発明化合物の創生は極めて実用性の高
いものである。Applications of the insecticidal and acaricidal agents of the present invention include sanitary pests such as flies, mosquitoes and cockroaches, organic phosphorus agents,
Carbamate agent resistant leafhoppers, planthoppers,
Agricultural pests such as Nikameichu, stink bugs, armyworm, diamondback moth, tobacco moth, bean weevils, moths, moths, white butterflies, crickets, persimmons, aphids, scale insects, storage pests such as foxgloves, mites, etc., but especially indoor dust It is extremely useful for controlling mites. That is, the present compounds that can be safely used indoors in view of the fact that there are no suitable pyrethroid-based agents for mites, allergic mite, which are said to cause allergic asthma and skin eruption, (Physalis mite mite, Dermatophagoides farinae), and pest mites The creation of is extremely practical.
【0019】なお、本発明の殺虫、殺ダニ剤にN−オク
チルビシクロヘプテンカルボキシイミド(商品名 MG
K−264)、N−オクチルビシクロヘプテンジカルボ
キシイミドとアリールスルホン酸塩との混合物(商品名
MGK−5026)、サイネピリン500、オクタク
ロロジプロピルエーテル、ピペロニルブトキサイドなど
の共力剤を加えるとその殺虫効果を一層高めることがで
きる。また、本発明の殺虫、殺ダニ剤に他の殺虫剤、例
えば、フェニトロチオン、DDVP、ダイアジノン、プ
ロパホス、ビリダフェンチオンなどの有機リン剤、NA
C、MTMC、BPMC、PHCなどのカーバメート
剤、ピレトリン、アレスリン、フタールスリン、フラメ
トリン、フェノトリン、ペルメトリン、サイペルメトリ
ン、デカメトリン、フェンバレレート、フェンプロパネ
ートなどの従来のピレスロイド系殺虫剤、カルタップ、
クロルフェナミジン、メソミルなどの殺虫剤あるいは殺
ダニ剤、殺菌剤、殺線虫剤、除草剤、植物生長調整剤、
肥料その他の農薬を混合することによって効果のすぐれ
た多目的組成物が得られ、労力の省力化、薬剤間の相乗
効果も充分期待しえるものである。The insecticidal and acaricidal agent of the present invention can be used as N-octylbicycloheptenecarboximide (trade name: MG
K-264), a mixture of N-octylbicycloheptene dicarboximide and aryl sulfonate (trade name: MGK-5026), synephrine 500, octachlorodipropyl ether, piperonyl butoxide and other synergists. And its insecticidal effect can be further enhanced. In addition to the insecticides and acaricides of the present invention, other insecticides, for example, organophosphorus agents such as fenitrothion, DDVP, diazinon, propaphos, and viridafenthion, NA
Carbamate agents such as C, MTMC, BPMC and PHC, conventional pyrethroid insecticides such as pyrethrin, allethrin, phtalthrin, flamethrin, phenothrin, permethrin, cypermethrin, decamethrin, fenvalerate and fenpropanate, cartap,
Insecticides such as chlorphenamidine and mesomil or acaricides, fungicides, nematicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators,
By mixing a fertilizer and other agricultural chemicals, a multipurpose composition having excellent effects can be obtained, labor saving, and synergistic effects between drugs can be expected sufficiently.
【0020】次に本発明で用いる化合物がすぐれたもの
であることをより明らかにするため、実施例及び効果の
試験成績を示す。Next, in order to further clarify that the compounds used in the present invention are excellent, the test results of Examples and effects are shown.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】実施例1 本発明の化合物(1)0.3部に白灯油を加えて全体を
100部として0.3%油剤を得た。 Example 1 White kerosene was added to 0.3 parts of the compound (1) of the present invention to make 100 parts as a whole to obtain a 0.3% oil solution.
【0022】実施例2 本発明の化合物(2)0.2部とピペロニルブトキサイ
ド0.8部に白灯油を加えて全体を100部として油剤
を得た。 Example 2 White kerosene was added to 0.2 part of the compound (2) of the present invention and 0.8 part of piperonyl butoxide to make 100 parts as a whole to obtain an oil solution.
【0023】実施例3 本発明の化合物(3)20部にソルポールSM−200
(東邦化学登録商標名)10部、キシロール70部を加
えて攪拌混合溶解して20%乳剤を得た。 EXAMPLE 3 Solpor SM-200 was added to 20 parts of the compound (3) of the present invention.
10 parts of Toho Kagaku (registered trademark) and 70 parts of xylol were added and mixed with stirring to obtain a 20% emulsion.
【0024】実施例4 本発明の化合物(4)0.4部、レスメトリン0.1
部、オクタクロロジプロピルエーテル1.5部を精製灯
油28部に溶解し、エアゾール容器に充填し、バルブ部
分を取りつけた後、該バルブ部分を通じて噴射剤(液化
石油ガス)70部を加圧充填してエアゾールを得た。 Example 4 0.4 part of compound (4) of the present invention, 0.1 of resmethrin
Parts, 1.5 parts of octachlorodipropyl ether in 28 parts of refined kerosene, filled in an aerosol container, and after attaching a valve portion, 70 parts of a propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) is pressure filled through the valve portion. Then, an aerosol was obtained.
【0025】実施例5 本発明の化合物(5)0.5g、BHT0.5gを除虫
菊抽出粕粉、木粉、デン粉などの蚊取線香用基材99.
0gに均一に混合し、公知の方法によって蚊取線香を得
た。 Example 5 0.5 g of the compound (5) of the present invention and 0.5 g of BHT were used as a base material for mosquito coil incense extract such as pyrethrum extracted lees powder, wood powder and den powder.
The mixture was uniformly mixed with 0 g to obtain a mosquito coil according to a known method.
【0026】実施例6 本発明の化合物(7)0.3部とクレー99.7部をよ
く粉砕混合して0.3%粉剤を得た。 Example 6 0.3 part of the compound (7) of the present invention and 99.7 parts of clay were well pulverized and mixed to obtain a 0.3% powder.
【0027】実施例7 本発明の化合物(10)40部、珪藻土35部、クレー
20部、ラウリルスルホン酸塩3部、カルボキシメチル
セルロース2部を粉砕混合して水和剤を得た。 Example 7 40 parts of the compound (10) of the present invention, 35 parts of diatomaceous earth, 20 parts of clay, 3 parts of lauryl sulfonate and 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose were ground and mixed to obtain a wettable powder.
【0028】実施例8 本発明の化合物(14)を灯油を用いて3倍に希釈し、
目付30gのクラフト紙に3g/m2 の割合で均一に塗
布して殺虫、殺ダニ剤用シートを得た。 Example 8 The compound (14) of the present invention was diluted 3-fold with kerosene,
A kraft paper having a basis weight of 30 g was evenly applied at a rate of 3 g / m 2 to obtain a sheet for insecticide and acaricide.
【0029】試験例1 5cm×10cmの長方形のろ紙に供試化合物の10m
Mアセトン溶液を0.5ml滴下し、風乾後、2つ折り
した間にコナヒョウヒダニを50〜150匹放飼した。
この2つ折りろ紙を2ケのアクリル円筒(内径4.1c
m、高さ2cm)で鋏み、輪ゴムで固定後、容積が1l
の蓋付き容器内(27〜28℃、65%RH)に設置
し、72時間放置後、生ダニ数および死ダニ数を数え、
各供試化合物の殺ダニ効力を調べたところ第2表の如く
であった。なお、対照化合物としては、ピレスロイド化
合物のd−T80−アレスリンを用いた。 Test Example 1 10 m of the test compound was placed on a 5 cm × 10 cm rectangular filter paper.
0.5 ml of M acetone solution was dropped, and after air-drying, 50 to 150 mites of Dermatophagoides farinae were released while folded in half.
Put these two folded filter papers in two acrylic cylinders (inner diameter 4.1c).
m, height 2 cm) scissors, fixed with a rubber band, the volume is 1 l
Installed in a container with a lid (27-28 ° C., 65% RH), left for 72 hours, then counted the number of live mites and dead mites,
When the acaricidal efficacy of each test compound was examined, it was as shown in Table 2. The pyrethroid compound d-T80-allethrin was used as a control compound.
【0030】[0030]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0031】試験例2 供試化合物のアセトン溶液を調製し、5cm×5cmの
ウール100%の供試布(約0.65g)に対繊維重量
として0.1%および0.5%になるように各所濃度の
アセトン溶液を0.5ml含浸させ、アセトンを揮散さ
せた後、試験に供した。処理布は直径9cmのガラスシ
ャーレに1枚ずつ入れ、各供試化合物、各処理濃度につ
き、イガ幼虫10頭を放飼し、1週間後および3週間後
に死虫率ならびに食害の有無を観察した。なお、効力の
持続性をみるため、供試虫の放飼は処理直後、1ヵ月後
ならびに6ヵ月後の各処理布について行った。対照薬剤
としてはd−T80−アレスリンを用いた。結果を第3
表に示す。 Test Example 2 An acetone solution of the test compound was prepared so that the weight of the fiber was 0.1% and 0.5% with respect to a test cloth (about 0.65 g) made of 100% wool of 5 cm × 5 cm. Was impregnated with 0.5 ml of an acetone solution having various concentrations, the acetone was volatilized, and then the test was performed. The treated cloths were placed one by one in a glass dish having a diameter of 9 cm, and 10 larvae of squid larvae were released for each test compound and each treatment concentration, and the mortality and the presence or absence of feeding damage were observed after 1 week and 3 weeks. .. In order to see the persistence of efficacy, the test insects were released on the treated cloths immediately after the treatment, 1 month later, and 6 months later. D-T80-allethrin was used as a control drug. The third result
Shown in the table.
【0032】[0032]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0033】試験の結果、本発明の化合物は、対照化合
物のd−T80−アレスリンに比べ、衣料害虫のイガに
対して高い殺虫効力を示し、しかも残効性に優れている
ことが明らかとなった。As a result of the test, it was revealed that the compound of the present invention has a higher insecticidal effect against mosquito mosquito, which is a harmful insect of clothing, and has a superior residual effect, as compared with the control compound d-T80-allethrin. It was
【0034】実施例9 実施例3によって得られた本発明の化合物(1),
(3),(7),(9),(13)および(15)の乳
剤の水による1000倍希釈液を、モモアカアブラムシ
の多数発生した一面の5〜6葉期の大根畑に100l/
反あたり散布した。2日後の寄生率調査で、各区共に散
布前密度の1/10以下に減少していた。 Example 9 The compound (1) of the present invention obtained by Example 3,
A 1000-fold dilution of the emulsions of (3), (7), (9), (13) and (15) with water was added to a radish field of 5 to 6 leaf stage on one side where many green peach aphids were generated in 100 l /
It was scattered around the cloth. In the parasitism rate survey after 2 days, the density was reduced to 1/10 or less of the density before spraying in each plot.
【0035】実施例10 播種5日後の鉢植えツルナシインゲン4葉に1葉あたり
10頭のニセナミハダニ雌成虫を寄生させ、27℃恒温
室で保管した。6日後、実施例3で得られた本発明の化
合物(3),(4),(7),(11),(14)およ
び(18)の乳剤を、水で有効成分100ppmに希釈
し、ターンテーブル上で1鉢あたり10ml散布した。
10日後、植物上のニセナミハダニの調査ではいずれの
薬剤においても寄生数は3頭以下であった。 Example 10 Four leaves of potted green beans, 5 days after sowing, were infested with 10 female adults of the Japanese red mite, Mite mites, per leaf and stored in a thermostatic chamber at 27 ° C. After 6 days, the emulsions of the compounds (3), (4), (7), (11), (14) and (18) of the present invention obtained in Example 3 were diluted with water to 100 ppm of the active ingredient, 10 ml was sprayed per pot on the turntable.
After 10 days, the number of parasites of all the agents was 3 or less in the investigation of the spider mites on the plants.
【0036】実施例11 実施例8で得られた本発明の化合物(2),(6),
(8),(11)および(14)の殺虫、殺ダニシート
を、それぞれケナガコナダニの多数発生した畳の下に敷
いた。室温で1ヵ月放置後、畳の表裏面上のダニの状況
を観察したところ、いずれのシートについても畳裏面上
には死ダニが多数発見されたものの生ダニは発見されな
かった。また、畳表面にも生ダニの存在は確認されなか
った。 Example 11 Compounds (2), (6) of the present invention obtained in Example 8,
The insecticidal and acaricidal sheets of (8), (11) and (14) were laid under the tatami mats in which a large number of Phytolacca cerevisiae occurred. After standing at room temperature for 1 month, the condition of mites on the front and back surfaces of the tatami mat was observed. As a result, in each sheet, many dead mites were found on the back surface of the tatami mat, but no live mites were found. Moreover, the presence of live mites was not confirmed on the tatami surface.
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】本発明の式Iで表される新規アミジン化
合物は、人畜に対して低毒性である一方、種々の害虫、
ダニ類に対して高い殺虫、殺ダニ活性を示す。特に、屋
内塵性ダニ類に対する高い効力は、従来のピレスロイド
と比べて特徴的で、有効な防除剤として実用性が高い。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The novel amidine compound represented by the formula I of the present invention has low toxicity to humans and animals, and various pests,
It shows high insecticidal and acaricidal activity against mites. In particular, the high efficacy against indoor dust mites is characteristic compared to conventional pyrethroids, and is highly practical as an effective control agent.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C07D 213/74 6701−4C 317/66 7729−4C (72)発明者 勝田 純郎 兵庫県西宮市上甲東園2−10−10 (72)発明者 吉岡 宏輔 東京都文京区小石川4−14−24−1004─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification number Reference number within the agency FI Technical display location C07D 213/74 6701-4C 317/66 7729-4C (72) Inventor Junro Katsuta Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture Kotoen 2-10-10 (72) Inventor Kosuke Yoshioka 4-14-24-1004 Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
Claims (2)
ないし4の低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基、低級ア
ルキルチオ基、低級ハロアルキル基、低級ハロアルコキ
シ基、低級ハロアルキルチオ基またはメチレンジオキシ
基を表わす。Xはメチン基または窒素原子であり、mは
1ないし3の整数を表わす。R2 は炭素原子数2ないし
4の低級アルキル基、低級アルケニル基、低級ハロアル
キル基または炭素原子数3ないし4の脂環式グループを
表わす。R3 は水素原子、シアノ基、エチニル基または
メチル基であり、R4は水素原子または弗素原子を表わ
す。また、R5 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、メチル基ま
たはメトキシ基を表わす。)で表されるアミジン誘導
体。1. The following formula I: (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a carbon atom of 1
To 4 lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, lower alkylthio groups, lower haloalkyl groups, lower haloalkoxy groups, lower haloalkylthio groups or methylenedioxy groups. X represents a methine group or a nitrogen atom, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3. R 2 represents a lower alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a lower alkenyl group, a lower haloalkyl group or an alicyclic group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms. R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, an ethynyl group or a methyl group, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group. ) Amidine derivative represented by.
ないし4の低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基、低級ア
ルキルチオ基、低級ハロアルキル基、低級ハロアルコキ
シ基、低級ハロアルキルチオ基またはメチレンジオキシ
基を表わす。Xはメチン基または窒素原子であり、mは
1ないし3の整数を表わす。R2 は炭素原子数2ないし
4の低級アルキル基、低級アルケニル基、低級ハロアル
キル基または炭素原子数3ないし4の脂環式グループを
表わす。R3 は水素原子、シアノ基、エチニル基または
メチル基であり、R4は水素原子または弗素原子を表わ
す。また、R5 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、メチル基ま
たはメトキシ基を表わす。)で表されるアミジン誘導体
を含有する殺虫、殺ダニ剤。2. The following formula I: (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a carbon atom of 1
To 4 lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, lower alkylthio groups, lower haloalkyl groups, lower haloalkoxy groups, lower haloalkylthio groups or methylenedioxy groups. X represents a methine group or a nitrogen atom, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3. R 2 represents a lower alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a lower alkenyl group, a lower haloalkyl group or an alicyclic group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms. R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, an ethynyl group or a methyl group, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group. ) An insecticide and acaricide containing an amidine derivative represented by
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3228452A JP2976038B2 (en) | 1991-08-13 | 1991-08-13 | Novel amidine derivative and insecticide and acaricide containing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3228452A JP2976038B2 (en) | 1991-08-13 | 1991-08-13 | Novel amidine derivative and insecticide and acaricide containing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0543536A true JPH0543536A (en) | 1993-02-23 |
| JP2976038B2 JP2976038B2 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=16876717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3228452A Expired - Fee Related JP2976038B2 (en) | 1991-08-13 | 1991-08-13 | Novel amidine derivative and insecticide and acaricide containing the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2976038B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995010503A1 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-20 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Amidoxime derivative and flowering accelerator |
| EP1125931A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-22 | Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry | Biocidal alkyl-substituted-(hetero)aryl-ketoxime-O-ethers and the production method thereof |
| JP2006523718A (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2006-10-19 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | Tyronamamine derivatives and tyronamamine analogs and methods of using them |
| JP2022534913A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-08-04 | シンジェンタ クロップ プロテクション アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | microbicidal derivatives |
-
1991
- 1991-08-13 JP JP3228452A patent/JP2976038B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995010503A1 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-20 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Amidoxime derivative and flowering accelerator |
| EP1125931A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-22 | Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry | Biocidal alkyl-substituted-(hetero)aryl-ketoxime-O-ethers and the production method thereof |
| JP2006523718A (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2006-10-19 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | Tyronamamine derivatives and tyronamamine analogs and methods of using them |
| JP2022534913A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-08-04 | シンジェンタ クロップ プロテクション アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | microbicidal derivatives |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2976038B2 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
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