JPH0545679B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0545679B2 JPH0545679B2 JP2251396A JP25139690A JPH0545679B2 JP H0545679 B2 JPH0545679 B2 JP H0545679B2 JP 2251396 A JP2251396 A JP 2251396A JP 25139690 A JP25139690 A JP 25139690A JP H0545679 B2 JPH0545679 B2 JP H0545679B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- lead frame
- presser
- power supply
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の目的
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、短尺のリードフレームへ金・銀・ニ
ツケルまたは銅等を全面メツキする装置に関する
ものであり、非電解処理(例えば水洗処理)槽や
電解処理(例えば電解メツキ処理)槽でのリード
フレームの搬送手段、および電解処理槽での給電
手段に特徴を有するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention Object of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an apparatus for fully plating short lead frames with gold, silver, nickel, copper, etc. The present invention is characterized by a means for transporting lead frames in a processing (processing) tank or an electrolytic processing (for example, electrolytic plating processing) tank, and a power supply means in the electrolytic processing tank.
従来、リードフレームへの全面メツキ装置で
は、その搬送手段および給電手段としては次のよ
うなものがある。
Conventionally, in a full-surface plating device for a lead frame, there are the following types of conveyance means and power supply means.
(i) 第8図に示す如く、リードフレーム3′を、
回転する丸棒状の上・下の搬送ローラ4′,
4′間に通すことで、搬送させるものである。
給電手段は、電解処理槽で上記搬送ローラ4′,
4′の内の一方に短円筒状の給電部20′を設
け、これをリードフレーム3′の両側部3a′に
接触させている。(i) As shown in Fig. 8, the lead frame 3' is
Rotating round rod-shaped upper and lower conveyor rollers 4',
It is conveyed by passing it between 4'.
The power supply means is an electrolytic treatment tank that connects the conveying rollers 4',
A short cylindrical power supply portion 20' is provided on one of the lead frames 4', and is brought into contact with both side portions 3a' of the lead frame 3'.
(ii) 第8図で示すように、中央部が窪んだつづみ
形の搬送ローラ4′を回転させ、リードフレー
ム3′をその上を通すことで、搬送させるもの
である。給電手段は、電解処理槽で上記ローラ
4′上に別の給電ローラ18′を設け、それをリ
ードフレーム3′の両側部3a′に接触させてい
る。(ii) As shown in FIG. 8, the lead frame 3' is conveyed by rotating a chain-shaped conveying roller 4' with a concave center and passing the lead frame 3' over it. The power supply means includes another power supply roller 18' provided on the roller 4' in the electrolytic treatment tank, and brought into contact with both side portions 3a' of the lead frame 3'.
(iii) また特開昭58−81997号公報に記載の如く、
リードフレーム両側部を上・下の送りローラ間
で搬送させるものもある。(iii) Also, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-81997,
Some devices transport both sides of the lead frame between upper and lower feed rollers.
上記(i)の第8図で示すものは、上・下の搬送ロ
ーラ4′,4′のいずれかでも外径に僅かな差や凹
凸部があると、ローラ4′,4′の回転に伴いリー
ドフレーム3′が横方向へずれたり蛇行して、搬
送路から離脱してしまう。
In the case shown in Fig. 8 of (i) above, if there is a slight difference in the outer diameter or unevenness of either the upper or lower conveyor rollers 4', 4', the rotation of the rollers 4', 4' will be affected. Accordingly, the lead frame 3' shifts or meanders in the lateral direction, resulting in separation from the conveyance path.
また上・下の搬送ローラ4′,4がリードフレ
ーム3′のアイランド部やピンに接触しながら搬
送するので、それらを変形させたり、損傷させ
る。 Furthermore, since the upper and lower conveyance rollers 4', 4 convey the lead frame 3' while contacting the island portion and pins, they may be deformed or damaged.
特に電解処理槽の内のメツキ工程では、リード
フレーム3′の横幅が異なる場合は、短円筒状の
給電部20′が、リードフレーム3′の両側部3
a′以外のアイランド部やピンに接触することがあ
り、それらを変形・損傷させる。 Particularly in the plating process inside the electrolytic treatment tank, when the widths of the lead frames 3' are different, the short cylindrical power supply part 20'
It may come into contact with islands and pins other than a', deforming and damaging them.
さらに短円筒状の給電部20′は、メツキ工程
ではメツキが電着して外径が大きくなり、他方脱
脂工程は、逆に給電部20′が少しずつ溶解して
小径になる。そのためこれも、リードフレーム
3′が蛇行して搬送路から離脱することがあり、
搬送路の途中に位置補正用のガイド部材や、スト
ツパー部材を設ける必要があつた。 Further, in the plating process, the short cylindrical power supply part 20' becomes larger in outer diameter as the plating is electrodeposited, and on the other hand, in the degreasing process, the power supply part 20' is gradually melted and becomes smaller in diameter. Therefore, the lead frame 3' may meander and separate from the conveyance path.
It was necessary to provide a guide member for position correction and a stopper member in the middle of the conveyance path.
しかも、メツキの種類が例えばニツケルの如く
リードフレーム母材の銅より固い場合は、それが
短円筒状の給電部20′へ電着すると、リードフ
レーム3′への接触でリードフレーム3′表面を傷
つける。逆に、メツキの種類が金・銀の如くリー
ドフレーム母材より柔らかい場合は、給電部2
0′に電着した金・銀が削られて粉状となり、リ
ードフレーム3′のピン間に付着して絶縁不良と
なる。そのため、給電部20′は短時間毎に交換
せねばならず、作業効率が低下した。 Furthermore, if the type of plating is harder than the copper of the lead frame base material, such as nickel, when it is electrodeposited on the short cylindrical power supply part 20', it will contact the lead frame 3' and cause the surface of the lead frame 3' to be damaged. hurt. On the other hand, if the type of plating is softer than the lead frame base material, such as gold or silver, the power supply part 2
The gold and silver electrodeposited on the lead frame 3' are scraped and turned into powder, which adheres between the pins of the lead frame 3', resulting in poor insulation. Therefore, the power supply section 20' must be replaced every short period of time, resulting in a decrease in work efficiency.
他方、上記(ii)の第9図で示すものでは、リード
フレーム3′が搬送ローラ4′中央の窪んだ部分の
上を通るため、リードフレーム3′の横幅に関係
なく搬送可能である。しかし、リードフレーム
3′の横幅の大小によつて、パスライン即ちロー
ラの窪み内でリードフレーム3′が移行する高さ
が異なるので、リードフレーム3′に給電ローラ
18′を確実に接触させることが難しかつた。 On the other hand, in the case (ii) shown in FIG. 9, the lead frame 3' passes over the concave portion at the center of the conveying roller 4', so that it can be conveyed regardless of the width of the lead frame 3'. However, since the height at which the lead frame 3' moves within the pass line, that is, the recess of the roller, varies depending on the width of the lead frame 3', it is difficult to ensure that the power supply roller 18' contacts the lead frame 3'. It was difficult.
また、上記(iii)の特開昭58−81997号公報に記載
のものは、上・下送りローラが横幅に固着されて
いるため、リードフレームの横幅が異なる際に即
応することができなかつた。 In addition, in the device described in JP-A No. 58-81997 (iii) above, the upper and lower feed rollers are fixed to the width, so it is not possible to respond immediately when the width of the lead frame is different. .
本発明の課題は、上記従来の全面メツキ処理装
置における搬送手段および給電手段の問題点を解
決することにある。 An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conveyance means and the power supply means in the conventional full surface plating processing apparatus.
即ち、本発明に係る全面メツキ装置の第1の目
的は、リードフレームの横幅が異なつても、容
易・確実に搬送することができるようにするこ
と。 That is, the first object of the entire surface plating device according to the present invention is to enable easy and reliable transportation of lead frames even if the widths of the lead frames are different.
第2の目的は、リードフレームの搬送時に、横
ずれ・蛇行・脱落等が生じず、搬送路の途中に位
置補正用のガイド部材・ストツパ部材等を設けた
りする必要をなくすこと。 The second purpose is to prevent lateral shifting, meandering, falling off, etc. when transporting the lead frame, and to eliminate the need for providing guide members, stopper members, etc. for position correction in the middle of the transport path.
第3の目的は、リードフレームの横幅が異なる
場合に、特に電解処理槽において、給電ローラが
リードフレームのアイランド部やピンに接触する
ことをなくし、変形・損傷をなくすこと。 The third purpose is to eliminate deformation and damage by preventing the power supply roller from coming into contact with the island portion or pins of the lead frame, especially in an electrolytic treatment tank, when the widths of the lead frames are different.
第4の目的は、リードフレームの幅が広くても
狭くても、リードフレームのパスライン即ち移行
する際の高さを一定に維持し、特に電解処理槽に
おいて、リードフレームへの給電ローラの接触を
確実に行えるようにすること。 The fourth purpose is to maintain the pass line of the lead frame, that is, the height at the time of transition, constant regardless of the width of the lead frame, and to prevent the contact of the power supply roller to the lead frame, especially in electrolytic processing baths. To ensure that this can be done.
第5の目的は、特に電解処理槽において、給電
ローラを交換せずとも長時間にわたり使用可能に
すること、等である。 The fifth purpose is to enable the power supply roller to be used for a long time without replacing it, especially in an electrolytic treatment tank.
発明の構成
〔課題を解決するための手段〕
本発明に係るリードフレームへの全面メツ
キ装置の第1は、
電解処理槽2の前・後に設置する非電解処理
槽1内に、一対の搬送ローラ4と、下方の一対
の搬送ローラ摺動部材6と、上方の一対の押え
ローラ8とを、リードフレーム3の進行方向と
直交する各横軸5,7,9に設けたもので、
上記各搬送ローラ4は、回転する搬送ローラ
用横軸5に、回転方向へ一体的で軸方向へ摺動
可能に軸支してあり、リードフレーム3の各側
部を支承可能な小径円柱状の支承部10と、そ
の外側に、リードフレーム3の各側縁をガイド
し、押えローラ8を軸方向へ往復摺動させる大
径のガイド兼摺動用部11とを、一体的に形成
し、
上記各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、回転する摺
動部材用横軸7の両側部寄りに形成した逆向き
の各雄ネジ部14に螺合させてあり、上記搬送
ローラ4を軸方向へ摺動させるため、搬送ロー
ラ4を係合可能な凹状の掛止部13を有し、
かつ上記各押えローラ8は、押えローラ用横
軸9上に、軸方向へ摺動可能に軸支してあり、
外周をリードフレーム3各側部の押え縁部15
に形成するとともに、その外側に、上記搬送ロ
ーラ4のガイド兼摺動用部11を係合可能な環
状凹溝の掛止部16を形成したものである(第
1図参照)。Structure of the Invention [Means for Solving the Problems] The first aspect of the entire surface plating device for lead frames according to the present invention is that a pair of conveyor rollers are installed in a non-electrolytic processing tank 1 installed before and after an electrolytic processing tank 2. 4, a lower pair of conveyor roller sliding members 6, and an upper pair of presser rollers 8 are provided on each horizontal shaft 5, 7, 9 perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lead frame 3, and each of the above The conveyance roller 4 is integrally supported in the rotational direction and slidably in the axial direction on the rotating horizontal axis 5 for the conveyance roller, and is a small diameter cylindrical support capable of supporting each side of the lead frame 3. 10 and a large-diameter guide/sliding portion 11 that guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 and slides the presser roller 8 back and forth in the axial direction are integrally formed on the outside thereof, and each of the above The conveyance roller sliding member 6 is screwed into opposite male screw portions 14 formed on both sides of the rotating sliding member horizontal shaft 7, and slides the conveyance roller 4 in the axial direction. Therefore, it has a concave hooking part 13 that can engage the conveyance roller 4, and each of the presser rollers 8 is pivotally supported on a horizontal shaft 9 for the presser roller so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
The outer periphery of the lead frame 3 is attached to the presser edge 15 on each side.
At the same time, on the outside thereof, a hooking part 16 is formed in the form of an annular groove in which the guide/sliding part 11 of the conveying roller 4 can be engaged (see FIG. 1).
本発明に係るリードフレームへの全面メツキ
装置の第2は、
電解処理槽2内に、一対の搬送ローラ4と、
下方の一対の搬送ローラ摺動部材6と、上方の
一対の押え兼給電ローラ18とを、リードフレ
ーム3の進行方向と直交する各横軸5,7,1
9上に設けたもので、
上記各搬送ローラ4は、回転する搬送ローラ
用横軸5に、回転方向へ一体的で軸方向へ摺動
可能に軸支してあり、リードフレーム3の各側
部を支承可能な小径円柱状の支承部10と、そ
の外側に、リードフレーム3の各側縁をガイド
し、押え兼給電ローラ18を軸方向へ往復摺動
させる大径のガイド兼摺動用部11とを、一体
的に形成し、
上記各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、回転する摺
動部材用横軸7の両側部寄りに形成した逆向き
の各雄ネジ部14に螺合させてあり、上記搬送
ローラ4を軸方向へ摺動させるため、搬送ロー
ラ4を係合可能な凹状の掛止部13を有し、
上記各押え兼給電ローラ18は、押え兼給電
ローラ用横軸19に軸方向へ摺動可能に軸支し
てあり、外周縁にリードフレーム3各側部の押
え兼給電部20を設けるとともに、その外側
に、上記搬送ローラ4のガイド兼摺動用部11
を係合可能な環状凹溝の掛止部21を形成し、
かつ電解処理槽2内の上部寄りおよび/また
は下部寄りに電極板23を設けるとともに、上
記各押え兼給電ローラ18の外周縁に給電部材
24を当接状に設けたものである(第2図参
照)。 The second device for plating the entire surface of a lead frame according to the present invention includes a pair of conveyor rollers 4 in an electrolytic treatment tank 2,
The lower pair of conveyor roller sliding members 6 and the upper pair of presser/power supply rollers 18 are connected to the respective horizontal axes 5, 7, 1 perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lead frame 3.
Each of the conveyance rollers 4 is integrally supported in the rotational direction and slidably in the axial direction on a rotating horizontal conveyance roller shaft 5, and each of the conveyance rollers 4 is supported on each side of the lead frame 3. A small-diameter cylindrical support part 10 that can support the lead frame 3, and a large-diameter guide and sliding part that guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 and allows the presser and power supply roller 18 to reciprocate in the axial direction. 11 are integrally formed, and each of the conveying roller sliding members 6 is screwed into each oppositely directed male threaded portion 14 formed on both sides of the rotating horizontal shaft 7 for the sliding member. , in order to slide the conveyance roller 4 in the axial direction, it has a concave hooking part 13 that can engage the conveyance roller 4, and each of the presser and power supply rollers 18 has a horizontal shaft 19 for the presser and power supply roller. It is supported so as to be slidable in the axial direction, and a presser/power feeding part 20 is provided on each side of the lead frame 3 on the outer periphery, and a guide/sliding part 11 for the conveyance roller 4 is provided on the outside thereof.
An annular recessed groove engaging portion 21 is formed, and an electrode plate 23 is provided near the top and/or bottom of the electrolytic treatment tank 2. A power supply member 24 is provided in abutting manner (see FIG. 2).
本発明に係るリードフレームへの全面メツキ
装置の第3は、
上記で述べたリードフレームへの全面メツ
キ装置において、
電解処理槽2内の各押え兼給電ローラ18と
して、その外周縁に環状凹溝25を形成すると
ともに、該押え兼給電ローラ18の外径より少
し大径のリング状の給電部20を、該環状凹溝
25内に出没自在に係合させ、
他方各搬送ローラ4として、その小径円柱状
の支承部10の外周部に、上記リング状の給電
部20の下端周部が係合可能な環状凹溝26を
形成したものである(第4図乃至第7図参照)。 The third aspect of the full-surface plating device for lead frames according to the present invention is that in the above-described full-surface plating device for lead frames, each presser/power supply roller 18 in the electrolytic treatment tank 2 has an annular groove on its outer periphery. 25, and a ring-shaped power supply part 20 having a slightly larger diameter than the outer diameter of the presser/power supply roller 18 is engaged in the annular groove 25 so as to be freely retractable. An annular groove 26 is formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter cylindrical support portion 10, in which the lower end periphery of the ring-shaped power supply portion 20 can engage (see FIGS. 4 to 7).
上記構成において、電解処理とは、例えば電解
メツキや電解脱脂等であり、非電解処理とは例え
ば電解処理の前・後処理である水洗・酸洗等を意
味する。 In the above configuration, the electrolytic treatment is, for example, electrolytic plating, electrolytic degreasing, etc., and the non-electrolytic treatment is, for example, water washing, pickling, etc., which are pre- and post-treatments of the electrolytic treatment.
回転する搬送ローラ用横軸5の回転速度や摺動
部材用横軸7の回転数は、各々独立して制御する
ようにしておく。図において、3aはリードフレ
ーム3の側部、27,28は駆動手段を示す。 The rotational speed of the rotating conveyor roller horizontal shaft 5 and the rotational speed of the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 are controlled independently. In the figure, 3a indicates a side portion of the lead frame 3, and 27 and 28 indicate driving means.
A まず、本発明に係る全面メツキ装置の内、上
記で述べた非電解処理槽1におけるものの作
動状態を説明する。
A First, the operating state of the entire surface plating device according to the present invention in the non-electrolytic treatment tank 1 described above will be explained.
リードフレーム3は、搬送ローラ4上を上方
の押えオーラ8で押さえられながら移動する
が、各一対の搬送ローラ4と押えローラ8は、
搬送するリードフレーム3の横幅に応じて、
各々の間隔が調節可能である。 The lead frame 3 moves on the conveyance roller 4 while being pressed by the upper presser aura 8, but each pair of the conveyor roller 4 and the presser roller 8
Depending on the width of the lead frame 3 to be transported,
The spacing between each is adjustable.
即ち、駆動手段28により摺動部材用横軸7
を正(または逆)回転させると、該横軸7両側
部寄りの逆向きの雄ネジ部14,14に螺合し
た各搬送ローラ摺動部材6が、該横軸7上を中
央寄り(または外側寄り)へ移動する。 That is, the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 is moved by the driving means 28.
When the is rotated forward (or reverse), each conveyance roller sliding member 6 screwed into oppositely directed male threaded portions 14, 14 on both sides of the horizontal shaft 7 rotates on the horizontal shaft 7 toward the center (or (towards the outside).
これで、各搬送ローラ摺動部材6の各掛止部
13に係合している各搬送ローラ5は、搬送ロ
ーラ用横軸5上を中央寄り(または外側寄り)
へ摺動する。 Now, each of the conveyance rollers 5 engaged with each hooking part 13 of each conveyance roller sliding member 6 moves toward the center (or toward the outside) on the horizontal axis for conveyance rollers 5.
Slide to.
そのため、搬送するリードフレーム3の横幅
に応じて、駆動手段28による摺動部材用横軸
7の回転数を予め調節しておけば、各搬送ロー
ラ4の支承部10が、リードフレーム3の各側
部3aのみを下方から支承する位置へ来る。同
時に、各支承部10外側の大径のガイド兼摺動
部11が、リードフレーム3の各側縁を両側か
らガイドする位置へ来ることになる。 Therefore, if the number of rotations of the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 by the driving means 28 is adjusted in advance according to the width of the lead frame 3 to be conveyed, the support portion 10 of each conveying roller 4 can be It comes to a position where only the side portion 3a is supported from below. At the same time, the large-diameter guide/sliding part 11 on the outside of each support part 10 comes to a position where it guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 from both sides.
さらに、上方の各押えローラ8も、その各掛
止部16へ上記各搬送ローラ4のガイド兼摺動
用部11が係合しているので、各搬送ローラ4
の軸方向への摺動に伴つて押され、押えローラ
用横軸9上を中央寄り(または外側寄り)へ摺
動する。そのため、各押えローラ8が、リード
フレーム3の各側部3aを上方から押さえる位
置へ来る。 Further, since the guide/sliding portion 11 of each conveyance roller 4 is engaged with each hooking portion 16 of each upper pressing roller 8, each conveyance roller 4
is pushed as it slides in the axial direction, and slides toward the center (or toward the outside) on the horizontal shaft 9 for the presser roller. Therefore, each pressing roller 8 comes to a position where it presses each side portion 3a of the lead frame 3 from above.
この状態で搬送ローラ用横軸5を駆動手段2
7により回転させると、リードフレーム3は、
上記の如く一対の搬送ローラ4の各支承部10
にて各側部3aのみを下方から支承され、各ガ
イド兼摺動用部11で両側縁をガイドされ、か
つ一対の押えローラ8にて各側部3aを上方か
ら押さえられながら、非電解処理槽1内を非電
解処理されながら搬送されていくことになる。 In this state, the horizontal shaft 5 for the conveyance roller is moved to the driving means 2.
When rotated by 7, the lead frame 3 becomes
As described above, each support portion 10 of the pair of conveyance rollers 4
The non-electrolytic treatment tank is supported only at each side portion 3a from below, guided at both side edges by each guide/sliding portion 11, and pressed from above by a pair of presser rollers 8. 1, while being transported through non-electrolytic treatment.
B 次に、本発明に係る全面メツキ装置の内、上
記で述べた電解処理槽2におけるものの作動
状態を説明する。B Next, the operating state of the entire surface plating device according to the present invention in the electrolytic treatment tank 2 described above will be explained.
電解処理槽2内でのリードフレーム3も、上
記非電解処理槽1の場合に似て、搬送ローラ4
とその上方の押え兼給電ローラ18間を移動す
るが、ここでも各搬送ローラ4や押え兼給電ロ
ーラ18は、搬送するリードフレーム3の横幅
に応じて、各々の間隔が調節可能である。 The lead frame 3 in the electrolytic treatment tank 2 is also moved by the conveyor roller 4, similar to the case of the non-electrolytic treatment tank 1.
and the presser/power feeding roller 18 above the lead frame 3. Here, too, the distance between each of the conveying rollers 4 and the presser/power feeding roller 18 can be adjusted depending on the width of the lead frame 3 to be conveyed.
即ち、摺動部材用横軸7を駆動手段28によ
り正(または逆)回転させると、該摺動部材用
横軸7両側部寄りの逆向きの雄ネジ部14に螺
合した各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、該横軸7上
を中央寄り(または外側寄り)へ移動する。こ
の各摺動部材6の移動により、その各掛止部1
3に係合している各搬送ローラ4が、搬送ロー
ラ用横軸5上を中央寄り(または外側寄り)へ
摺動する。 That is, when the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 is rotated forward (or reverse) by the driving means 28, each of the conveying roller slides screwed into the oppositely directed male threaded portions 14 on both sides of the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 is rotated forward (or backward) by the driving means 28. The moving member 6 moves toward the center (or toward the outside) on the horizontal axis 7. By this movement of each sliding member 6, each hooking portion 1
Each of the conveying rollers 4 engaged with the conveying roller 3 slides toward the center (or toward the outside) on the horizontal shaft 5 for conveying rollers.
そのため、搬送するリードフレーム3の横幅
に応じて、駆動手段28による摺動部材用横軸
7の回転数を予め調節しておくことで、各搬送
ローラ4の支承部10が、リードフレーム3の
各側部3aのみを下方から支承する位置へ来
る。同時に、各支承部10外側の大径のガイド
兼摺動部11が、リードフレーム3の各側縁を
両側からガイドする位置へ来ることになる。 Therefore, by adjusting the number of rotations of the sliding member horizontal shaft 7 by the driving means 28 in advance according to the width of the lead frame 3 to be transported, the support portion 10 of each transport roller 4 can be It comes to a position where only each side portion 3a is supported from below. At the same time, the large-diameter guide/sliding part 11 on the outside of each support part 10 comes to a position where it guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 from both sides.
さらに、上方の各押え兼給電ローラ18も、
その各掛止部21へ上記各搬送ローラ4のガイ
ド兼摺動用部11が係合しているので、各搬送
ローラ4の軸方向への摺動に伴つて押され、押
え兼給電ローラ用横軸19上を中央寄り(また
は外側寄り)へ摺動する。そのため、各押え兼
給電ローラ18も、リードフレーム3の各側部
3aを上方から押さえる位置へ来る。 Furthermore, each of the upper presser and power supply rollers 18 is also
Since the guide/sliding portion 11 of each of the conveyance rollers 4 is engaged with each of the hooking portions 21, it is pushed as each conveyance roller 4 slides in the axial direction, and the horizontal Slide on the shaft 19 toward the center (or toward the outside). Therefore, each presser/power supply roller 18 also comes to a position where it presses each side portion 3a of the lead frame 3 from above.
この状態で搬送ローラ用横軸5を回転させる
ことにより、リードフレーム3は、上記の如く
一対の搬送ローラ4の各支承部10で各側部3
aのみを下方から支承されるとともに、各ガイ
ド兼摺動用11で各側縁をガイドされる。同時
に該リードフレーム3は、一対の押え兼給電ロ
ーラ18外周縁の押え兼給電部20で、各側部
3aのみを上方から押さえられるとともに給電
されながら、電解処理槽2内をメツキ等の電解
処理を受けつつ搬送されていく。 By rotating the conveyance roller horizontal shaft 5 in this state, the lead frame 3 is rotated at each side 3 at each support portion 10 of the pair of conveyance rollers 4 as described above.
Only the portion a is supported from below, and each side edge is guided by each guide/sliding member 11. At the same time, the lead frame 3 is subjected to electrolytic processing such as plating inside the electrolytic treatment tank 2 while only each side portion 3a is held down from above by the presser/power feeding part 20 on the outer peripheral edge of the pair of presser/power feeding rollers 18 and is supplied with electricity. They are being transported while being treated.
C また本発明に係る全面メツキ装置の内、上記
で述べたものの作動状態は、上記で述べた
ものに加えて次の作用を有する。C. Among the entire surface plating devices according to the present invention, the operating state of the device described above has the following effects in addition to those described above.
即ち、上記の如き各搬送ローラ4と押え兼給
電ローラ18をもつものでは、リードフレーム
3が各搬送ローラ4と押え兼給電ローラ18間
を通過時に、リング状の各給電部20はその下
端周部を、リードフレーム3上面にて押し上げ
られる。該リング状の各給電部20は、各搬送
ローラ4より大径としてあるため、その上端周
部が給電ローラ18の環状凹溝25からはみ出
し、上部に設けた各給電部材24と接触するこ
とになり(第4図・第5図参照)、リードフレ
ーム3への給電がなされ、電解処理が行われ
る。 That is, in the structure having each of the conveyance rollers 4 and the presser/power supply roller 18 as described above, when the lead frame 3 passes between each of the conveyance rollers 4 and the presser/power supply roller 18, each ring-shaped power supply part 20 closes around the lower end of the lead frame 3. portion is pushed up by the upper surface of the lead frame 3. Since each of the ring-shaped power supply parts 20 has a larger diameter than each of the conveyance rollers 4, the upper end circumference thereof protrudes from the annular groove 25 of the power supply roller 18 and comes into contact with each power supply member 24 provided above. (see FIGS. 4 and 5), power is supplied to the lead frame 3, and electrolytic treatment is performed.
他面、リードフレーム3が各搬送ローラ4と
押え兼給電ローラ18間を通過後は、リング状
の各給電部20は自重により降下して、その下
端周部が各搬送ローラ4の環状凹溝26内へ没
入するとともに、上端周部が各押え兼給電ロー
ラ18の環状凹溝25内へ没入する(第6図・
第7図参照)。これで、該給電部20は給電部
材24に接触しなくなり、給電されない。 On the other hand, after the lead frame 3 passes between each conveyance roller 4 and the presser/power supply roller 18, each ring-shaped power supply section 20 descends due to its own weight, and its lower end periphery forms the annular groove of each conveyance roller 4. 26, and the upper end circumferential portion of each presser/power feeding roller 18 is inserted into the annular groove 25 (Fig. 6).
(See Figure 7). As a result, the power supply unit 20 no longer contacts the power supply member 24 and is not supplied with power.
上記の如く、リードフレーム3が通過後の各
給電部20へ電流が集中し易い際に、本発明で
は自動的に給電が停止している。そのため従来
と異なり、リング状の各給電部20付近が高電
流密度になり粗電着メツキが生じるようなこと
はなく、後のリードフレーム3が通過時に表面
に傷つけたり、メツキの異常析出の原因になる
こともない。これで、各給電部20は交換せず
とも長時間の連続使用が可能となる。 As described above, in the present invention, power supply is automatically stopped when current tends to concentrate on each power supply unit 20 after the lead frame 3 has passed. Therefore, unlike in the past, there is no possibility of high current density near each ring-shaped power supply section 20 and rough electrodeposition plating, which may cause damage to the surface when the subsequent lead frame 3 passes through or abnormal plating deposition. It will never become. This allows each power feeding section 20 to be used continuously for a long time without having to be replaced.
第1図は、本発明に係るリードフレームへの全
面メツキ装置の内で、非電解処理例えば電解処理
の前・後処理としての水洗処理槽に関するものを
示し、第2図乃至第7図は、本発明に係るリード
フレームへの全面メツキ装置の内で、電解処理槽
例えば電解メツキ処理槽に関するものを示す。
FIG. 1 shows an apparatus for full-surface plating on lead frames according to the present invention, which is related to a washing tank used as a pre- and post-treatment for non-electrolytic treatment, such as electrolytic treatment, and FIG. 2 to FIG. Among the entire surface plating apparatuses for lead frames according to the present invention, one related to an electrolytic treatment tank, for example, an electrolytic plating treatment tank is shown.
上記非電解処理槽1または電解処理槽2のいず
れにおいても、一対の搬送ローラ4と、下方の一
対の搬送ローラ摺動部材6と、上方の一対の押え
ローラ8または押え兼給電ローラ18は、非電解
処理液1aまたは電解処理液2a中を進行するリ
ードフレーム3の進行方向と直交する各横軸に
5,7,9,19に設けてある。 In either the non-electrolytic treatment tank 1 or the electrolytic treatment tank 2, the pair of transport rollers 4, the lower pair of transport roller sliding members 6, and the upper pair of presser rollers 8 or presser/power supply roller 18 are as follows: They are provided at 5, 7, 9, and 19 on each horizontal axis perpendicular to the traveling direction of the lead frame 3 traveling in the non-electrolytic treatment liquid 1a or the electrolytic treatment liquid 2a.
即ち、上記各搬送ローラ4は、搬送するリード
フレーム3の各側部3aを下方から支承可能な小
径円柱状の支承部10と、その外側に、リードフ
レーム3の各側縁をガイドし、かつ押えローラ8
または押え兼給電ローラ18を軸方向へ往復摺動
させる大径円盤状のガイド兼摺動用部11とを、
一体形成したものである。 That is, each of the conveyance rollers 4 has a small-diameter cylindrical support portion 10 that can support each side portion 3a of the lead frame 3 to be conveyed from below, and a support portion 10 that guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 on the outside thereof. Presser roller 8
Alternatively, a large-diameter disk-shaped guide/sliding portion 11 that allows the presser/power feeding roller 18 to reciprocate in the axial direction,
It is integrally formed.
また該各搬送ローラ4は、搬送ローラ用横軸5
に軸方向へ形成した長いキー溝31にキー32を
介して軸支し、回転方向へは該横軸5と一体的
で、軸方向へは往復摺動可能に軸装してある。 Further, each of the conveyance rollers 4 has a conveyance roller horizontal shaft 5.
It is pivotally supported via a key 32 in a long key groove 31 formed in the axial direction, and is integral with the horizontal shaft 5 in the rotational direction, and is mounted so as to be able to reciprocate and slide in the axial direction.
各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、上記各搬送ローラ
4を軸方向へ往復移動させるため、各搬送ローラ
4を係合して両側から保持可能に、縦断面形部
材で形成された掛止部13を有している。図示例
では該掛止部13内に、搬送ローラ4外側に設け
たギヤも係合させているが、該ギヤは掛止部13
内に係合させなくてもよい。 In order to reciprocate each of the conveyance rollers 4 in the axial direction, each conveyance roller sliding member 6 has a hook portion 13 formed of a vertical cross-section member that can engage and hold each conveyance roller 4 from both sides. have. In the illustrated example, a gear provided outside the conveyance roller 4 is also engaged in the hooking portion 13;
It does not have to be engaged inside.
また該各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、摺動部材用
横軸7の両側寄りに形成の互いに逆向きの各雄ネ
ジ部14に螺合させてあり、該摺動部材用横軸7
の回転で、各搬送ローラ摺動部材6が共に両側寄
りまたは中央寄りへ往復移動可能としてある。 Further, each of the conveying roller sliding members 6 is screwed into each male screw portion 14 formed on both sides of the horizontal shaft 7 for a sliding member and facing in opposite directions.
With this rotation, each of the conveying roller sliding members 6 can be reciprocated toward both sides or toward the center.
非電解処理槽1に設けた各押えローラ8は、そ
の外周縁がリードフレーム3の各側部3aを上方
から押さえる押え縁部15としてあり、他方電解
処理槽2に設けた各押え兼給電ローラ18は、そ
の外周縁をリードフレーム3の各側部3aを上方
から押えるとともに、その接触で給電する押え兼
給電部20としてある。 Each presser roller 8 provided in the non-electrolytic treatment tank 1 has an outer peripheral edge serving as a presser edge portion 15 that presses each side portion 3a of the lead frame 3 from above, and each presser/power supply roller provided in the electrolytic treatment tank 2 Reference numeral 18 serves as a presser/power supply part 20 whose outer peripheral edge presses down each side part 3a of the lead frame 3 from above and supplies power by contact therewith.
また各押えローラ8や各押え兼給電ローラ18
は、その各外側に、小径を円筒部を介して一体的
にギヤを並設して、上記搬送ローラ用横軸5に設
けたギヤと噛合させ、搬送ローラ4の小径円柱状
の支承部10と該押えローラ8とが同期回転可能
としてある。17は両ギヤの噛合部を示す。 In addition, each presser roller 8 and each presser/power supply roller 18
gears are integrally arranged in parallel on each outside through a small-diameter cylindrical portion, and are meshed with the gear provided on the horizontal shaft 5 for the conveyance roller, thereby forming a small-diameter cylindrical support portion 10 of the conveyance roller 4. and the presser roller 8 can rotate synchronously. Reference numeral 17 indicates a meshing portion between both gears.
該各押えローラ8や各押え兼給電ローラ18
は、搬送ローラ用横軸9や搬送兼給電ローラ用横
軸19上に、軸方向へ摺動可能に套合させてあ
る。 Each presser roller 8 and each presser/power supply roller 18
is fitted over the transport roller horizontal shaft 9 and the transport/power supply roller horizontal shaft 19 so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
上記各押えローラ8や各押え兼給電ローラ18
には、外側のギヤとの間の小径円筒部の外周に形
成される各環状凹溝を、上記搬送ローラ4の各ガ
イド兼摺動用部11の上部寄りが係合可能な掛止
部16,21としてある。この掛止部16,21
は、外側のギヤとの間で形成するのではなく、ギ
ヤの内側に別に円盤を介在させて、該円盤との間
で形成してもよい。 Each of the above-mentioned presser rollers 8 and each presser/power supply roller 18
, each of the annular grooves formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter cylindrical portion between the outer gear and the outer gear is engaged with the upper portion of each guide/sliding portion 11 of the conveying roller 4, such as a locking portion 16; It is listed as 21. This hooking part 16, 21
Instead of being formed between the outer gear and the outer gear, a separate disk may be interposed inside the gear, and the outer gear may be formed between the disk and the outer gear.
23は電極板を示し、電解処理槽2内の上部寄
りと下部寄りとに設けてある。24は電解処理槽
2に設けた給電部材を示し、上記各押え兼給電ロ
ーラ18外周縁の各押え兼給電部20に上方から
当接状に設けてある。 Reference numeral 23 indicates electrode plates, which are provided near the top and near the bottom of the electrolytic treatment tank 2. Reference numeral 24 denotes a power supply member provided in the electrolytic treatment tank 2, which is provided in contact with each presser/power supply portion 20 on the outer peripheral edge of each presser/power supply roller 18 from above.
第4図から第7図は、電解処理槽2に設ける各
押え兼給電ローラ18の他の実施例を示す。 FIGS. 4 to 7 show other embodiments of the presser/power feeding rollers 18 provided in the electrolytic treatment tank 2. FIG.
即ち、ここでの各押え兼給電ローラ18は、そ
の外周縁に環状凹溝25を形成するとともに、該
押え兼給電ローラ18の外径より少し大径のリン
グ状給電部20を、該環状凹溝25内に出没自在
に係合させてある。他方、ここでの各搬送ローラ
4は、小径円柱状の支承部10の外周部に、上記
リング状の給電部20の下端周部が係合可能な環
状凹溝26を形成してある。 That is, each presser/power supply roller 18 has an annular groove 25 formed on its outer periphery, and a ring-shaped power supply portion 20 having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the presser/power supply roller 18 is inserted into the annular recess. It is engaged in the groove 25 so as to be freely retractable. On the other hand, each of the conveyance rollers 4 here has an annular groove 26 formed in the outer circumferential portion of the small-diameter cylindrical support portion 10, with which the lower end circumferential portion of the ring-shaped power supply portion 20 can engage.
そのため、リードフレーム3が各搬送ローラ4
の小径円柱状の支承部10上を通過時に、リング
状の各給電部20はその下端周部をリードフレー
ム3上面にて押し上げられる。該リング状各給電
部20が各搬送ローラ4より大径のため、上端周
部が押え兼給電ローラ18外周縁の環状凹溝25
からはみ出し、上方の各給電部材24と接触して
通電され、電解処理が行われる。 Therefore, the lead frame 3 is
When passing over the small-diameter cylindrical support portion 10 , each ring-shaped power feeding portion 20 has its lower end circumferential portion pushed up by the upper surface of the lead frame 3 . Since each of the ring-shaped power supply portions 20 has a larger diameter than each of the conveyance rollers 4, the upper end circumferential portion thereof forms an annular groove 25 on the outer periphery of the presser and power supply roller 18.
It protrudes from the top and comes into contact with each of the upper power supply members 24 to be energized and perform electrolytic treatment.
他面、リードフレーム3が各搬送ローラ4上を
通過後は、リング状の各給電部20は自重により
降下し、下端周部は各搬送ローラ4の環状凹溝2
6内へ没入し、また上端周部は各押え兼給電ロー
ラ18の環状凹溝25内へ各々没入する(第6
図・第7図)。これで該リング状の給電部20は
給電部材24に接触しない。 On the other hand, after the lead frame 3 passes over each conveyance roller 4, each ring-shaped power supply section 20 descends due to its own weight, and the lower end circumferential portion is connected to the annular groove 2 of each conveyance roller 4.
6, and the upper end peripheral portions are respectively inserted into the annular grooves 25 of each presser/power supply roller 18 (6th
Figure 7). With this, the ring-shaped power supply section 20 does not contact the power supply member 24.
そのため、給電部20近傍へ電気が集中し高電
流密度になり易いリードフレーム3の通過後に、
該給電部20への通電が自動的に一時停止される
ようにしてある。 Therefore, after passing through the lead frame 3, where electricity tends to concentrate near the power supply part 20 and result in a high current density,
The power supply to the power supply unit 20 is automatically temporarily stopped.
図において、29は全面メツキ装置の各処理槽
1,2の側壁に沿つて横設されたウオームを示
し、各処理槽の搬送ローラ摺動用横軸7のウオー
ムホイル30を噛合させてある。これで、一本の
ウオーム29の回転により、同時に全ての処理槽
の搬送ローラ摺動部材用横軸7が回動し、装置全
体における各ローラ間の間隔が調節され、リード
フレーム3の横幅への対応を、一層容易・迅速に
行えるようにしてある。 In the figure, reference numeral 29 indicates a worm installed horizontally along the side wall of each of the processing tanks 1 and 2 of the entire surface plating apparatus, and is engaged with the worm foil 30 of the horizontal shaft 7 for sliding the transport roller of each processing tank. With this, the rotation of one worm 29 simultaneously rotates the horizontal shafts 7 for the conveyance roller sliding members of all processing tanks, adjusting the interval between each roller in the entire device, and adjusting the width of the lead frame 3. This makes it easier and faster to respond.
発明の効果
以上で明らかな如く、本発明に係るリードフレ
ームへの全面メツキ装置は、次の効果を奏する。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above, the entire surface plating device for lead frames according to the present invention has the following effects.
(イ) リードフレームの両側部を挟持して、非電解
処理槽または電解処理槽内を移動させる場合
に、一対の搬送ローラの間隔や、一対の押えロ
ーラまたは押え兼給電ローラの間隔を、常にリ
ードフレームの横幅に対応するように調節でき
る。(a) When moving the lead frame in a non-electrolytic treatment tank or an electrolytic treatment tank while holding both sides of the lead frame, always keep the distance between a pair of conveyance rollers, a pair of presser rollers, or a presser/power supply roller at the same time. Can be adjusted to accommodate the width of the lead frame.
即ち、従来の全面メツキ装置では、リードフ
レームの横幅が異なると、一対の各搬送ローラ
間、各押えローラまたは各押え兼給電ローラ間
等の間隔を調節できないか、あるいは調節でき
ても各々手動で行つていた。各ローラは装置全
体で100箇所以上もあるため、それらの間隔の
調節作業は多大の手間と時間を要した。 In other words, in conventional full-surface plating equipment, if the width of the lead frame differs, it is not possible to adjust the distance between each pair of conveyance rollers, each presser roller, or each presser/feed roller, or even if it is possible to adjust the distance, each must be manually adjusted. I was gone. There are over 100 rollers in the entire device, so adjusting the spacing between them required a great deal of effort and time.
これに対して本発明に係る全面メツキ装置で
は、搬送ローラ摺動部材用横軸を回転させるこ
とで、一対の搬送ローラ摺動部材間の間隔を調
節でき、それに伴い一対の搬送ローラ間の間隔
が調節できるとともに、その間隔に応じて一対
の各押えローラ間または各押え兼給電ローラ間
の間隔も自動的に調節できる。そのため、リー
ドフレームの横幅が異なる場合にも、常に容
易・迅速に間隔を調節でき、大幅に作業性の向
上を図ることができる。また、図示例の如く全
処理槽に沿つて横設したウオームを用いれば、
一挙に調節ができることになる。 In contrast, in the entire surface plating device according to the present invention, by rotating the horizontal shaft for the conveying roller sliding member, the interval between the pair of conveying roller sliding members can be adjusted, and accordingly, the interval between the pair of conveying rollers can be adjusted, and the distance between each pair of presser rollers or between each presser and power supply roller can also be automatically adjusted according to the distance. Therefore, even if the widths of the lead frames differ, the spacing can always be easily and quickly adjusted, and workability can be greatly improved. In addition, if a worm is installed horizontally along the entire treatment tank as shown in the example,
You can make adjustments all at once.
(ロ) 上記の如く、一対の搬送ローラ間の間隔や、
一対の押えローラ間または押え兼給電ローラ間
の間隔を、常にリードフレームの横幅に対応さ
せられるので、リードフレームは常に、各搬送
ローラの小径円柱状支承部で下方から各側部を
支承され、外側の大径のガイド兼摺動用部で各
側縁を両側からガイドされ、かつ各押えローラ
または各押え兼給電ローラで上方から各側部を
押えられている。(b) As mentioned above, the distance between the pair of conveyance rollers,
Since the distance between the pair of presser rollers or between the presser and power supply rollers can always be made to correspond to the width of the lead frame, the lead frame is always supported from below on each side by the small diameter cylindrical support part of each conveyance roller. Each side edge is guided from both sides by an outer large-diameter guide/sliding portion, and each side portion is pressed from above by each presser roller or each presser/power supply roller.
そのため、リードフレームを安定して搬送す
ることができ、リードフレームが移動中の横ズ
レ・蛇行・脱落等を無くすことができるし、各
ローラがリードフレームのアイランド部やピン
に接触せず、変形・損傷等も防止できる。これ
は、近時の多ピン化し薄いリードフレームにと
つて、非常に有益である。 Therefore, the lead frame can be transported stably, eliminating sideways shifting, meandering, falling off, etc. while the lead frame is moving, and each roller does not come into contact with the island part or pin of the lead frame, causing deformation. - Damage can also be prevented. This is very useful for modern thin lead frames with a large number of pins.
また、本発明の全面メツキ装置では、リード
フレームの両側部が、一対の各搬送ローラの小
径円柱状支承部の上を通過するようにしてあ
る。そのため、従来の中央部が窪んだ搬送ロー
ラを用いるものと異なり、リードフレームはそ
の横幅の大小にかかわらず、パスライン即ち移
行する高さを常に一定に維持でき、得に電解処
理槽において、リードフレームへの給電を確実
に行うことができる。 Further, in the entire surface plating device of the present invention, both sides of the lead frame are configured to pass over the small diameter cylindrical support portions of each of the pair of conveyance rollers. Therefore, unlike conventional conveyor rollers with a concave center, the lead frame can always maintain a constant pass line, that is, the transition height, regardless of its width. Power can be reliably supplied to the frame.
(ハ) さらに、電解処理槽で設ける各押え兼給電ロ
ーラに、その外周縁に環状凹溝を形成して、該
押え兼給電ローラの外径より少し大径のリング
状の給電部を出没自在に係合させ、他方各搬送
ローラの小径円柱状の支承部の外周部に、上記
リング状給電部の下端周部が係合可能な環状凹
溝を形成してあれば、給電部を長期間にわたり
良好な状態に維持できる。(c) Furthermore, an annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of each presser/power supply roller provided in the electrolytic treatment tank, so that a ring-shaped power supply portion with a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the presser/power supply roller can be freely retracted. On the other hand, if the outer periphery of the small-diameter cylindrical support of each conveyance roller is formed with an annular groove in which the lower end periphery of the ring-shaped power supply can be engaged, the power supply can be used for a long period of time. Can be maintained in good condition for many years.
即ち、給電部への給電が常時行われている従
来の全面メツキ装置では、被メツキ物であるリ
ードフレームの通過後に、給電部近傍が高電流
密度となつて電解処理が行われ易く、給電部に
無用なメツキが付着した。そのため、給電部の
表面に凹凸が生じ、後のリードフレーム表面を
傷つけたりするので、長期間の使用ができず、
新たなものに交換する頻度が多かつた。 In other words, in conventional full-surface plating equipment in which power is constantly supplied to the power supply part, after passing through the lead frame, which is the object to be plated, the vicinity of the power supply part becomes high in current density and electrolytic treatment is likely to be performed. Unnecessary plating was attached to the surface. As a result, unevenness occurs on the surface of the power feeding section, which may damage the surface of the lead frame afterwards, making it impossible to use it for a long period of time.
I had to replace it with a new one often.
これに対して、リング状給電部を押え兼給電
ローラの環状凹溝内へ没入可能な構造にしたも
のでは、リードフレームが各搬送ローラ上を通
過時には通電され電解処理が行われる。しかし
リードフレームが各搬送ローラ上を通過後は、
各リング状給電部が自重で降下して給電部材と
接触しなくなるので、各リング状給電部への通
電が停止する。 On the other hand, in a structure in which the ring-shaped power supply section is configured to be able to be inserted into the annular groove of the presser/power supply roller, when the lead frame passes over each conveyance roller, electricity is applied and electrolytic treatment is performed. However, after the lead frame passes over each conveyor roller,
Since each ring-shaped power supply part descends under its own weight and no longer contacts the power supply member, the power supply to each ring-shaped power supply part is stopped.
そのため、リードフレームの通過後には電解
処理が行われず、給電部へ無用なメツキの付着
が殆ど無くなり、給電部を長期間にわたり良好
な状態に維持できる。 Therefore, no electrolytic treatment is performed after passing through the lead frame, and unnecessary plating is almost eliminated from adhering to the power supply section, allowing the power supply section to be maintained in good condition for a long period of time.
図は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図は非
電解処理槽における縦断正面図、第2図は電解処
理槽における縦断正面図、第3図は電解処理槽に
おける要部拡大縦断正面図、第4図は電解処理槽
における要部の他の実施例で、リードフレームが
通過時の一部縦断正面図、第5図はその一部縦断
側面図、第6図は第4図の実施例でリードフレー
ムが通過後の一部縦断正面図、第7図はその一部
縦断側面図、第8図および第9図は従来例の要部
の正面図である。
図面符号、1……非電解処理槽、1a……非電
解処理液、2……電解処理槽、2a……電解処理
液、3……リードフレーム、3a……側部、4…
…搬送ローラ、5……搬送ローラ用横軸、6……
搬送ローラ摺動部材、7……摺動部材用横軸、8
……押えローラ、9……押えローラ用横軸、10
……支承部、11……ガイド兼摺動用部、13…
…掛止部、14……雄ネジ部、15……押え縁
部、16……掛止部、17……噛合部、18……
押え兼給電ローラ、19……押え兼給電ローラ用
横軸、20……押え兼給電部、21……掛止部、
23……電極板、24……給電部材、25……環
状凹溝、26……環状凹溝、27……駆動手段、
28……駆動手段、29……ウオーム、30……
ウオームホイル、31……キー溝、32……キ
ー。
The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a vertical sectional front view of a non-electrolytic treatment tank, Figure 2 is a vertical sectional front view of an electrolytic treatment tank, and Figure 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional front view of main parts of an electrolytic treatment tank. Figures 4 and 4 show other embodiments of the main parts of the electrolytic treatment tank, with the lead frame passing through a partially longitudinal front view, Fig. 5 a partially longitudinal side view, and Fig. 6 the same as Fig. 4. In the embodiment, a partially vertical front view after the lead frame has passed, FIG. 7 is a partially vertical side view thereof, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are front views of main parts of the conventional example. Drawing code, 1... Non-electrolytic treatment tank, 1a... Non-electrolytic treatment liquid, 2... Electrolytic treatment tank, 2a... Electrolytic treatment liquid, 3... Lead frame, 3a... Side part, 4...
...Transport roller, 5...Horizontal shaft for transport roller, 6...
Conveyance roller sliding member, 7... Horizontal shaft for sliding member, 8
...Press roller, 9...Horizontal shaft for presser roller, 10
...Bearing part, 11...Guide and sliding part, 13...
...Latching part, 14...Male thread part, 15...Presser edge part, 16...Latching part, 17...Matching part, 18...
Presser foot and power supply roller, 19...Horizontal shaft for presser and power supply roller, 20...Presser and power supply section, 21...Latching section,
23... Electrode plate, 24... Power supply member, 25... Annular groove, 26... Annular groove, 27... Drive means,
28...Driving means, 29...Worm, 30...
Worm foil, 31...key groove, 32...key.
Claims (1)
槽1内に、一対の搬送ローラ4と、下方の一対の
搬送ローラ摺動部材6と、上方の一対の押えロー
ラ8とを、リードフレーム3の進行方向と直交す
る各横軸5,7,9に設けたもので、 上記各搬送ローラ4は、回転する搬送ローラ用
横軸5に、回転方向へ一体的で軸方向へ摺動可能
に軸支してあり、リードフレーム3の各側部を支
承可能な小径円柱状の支承部10と、その外側
に、リードフレーム3の各側縁をガイドし、押え
ローラ8を軸方向へ往復摺動させる大径のガイド
兼摺動用部11とを、一体的に形成し、 上記各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、回転する摺動
部材用横軸7の両側部寄りに形成した逆向きの各
雄ネジ部14に螺合させてあり、上記搬送ローラ
4を軸方向へ摺動させるため、搬送ローラ4を係
合可能な凹状の掛止部13を有し、 かつ上記各押えローラ8は、押えローラ用横軸
9上に、軸方向へ摺動可能に軸支してあり、外周
をリードフレーム3側部の押え縁部15に形成す
るとともに、その外側に、上記搬送ローラ4のガ
イド兼摺動用部11を係合可能な環状凹溝の掛止
部16を形成してなる、リードフレームへの全面
メツキ装置。 2 電解処理槽1内に、一対の搬送ローラ4と、
下方の一対の搬送ローラ摺動部材6と、上方の一
対の押え兼給電ローラ18とを、リードフレーム
3の進行方向と直交する各横軸5,7,19に設
けたもので、 上記各搬送ローラ4は、回転する搬送ローラ用
横軸5に、回転方向へ一体的で軸方向へ摺動可能
に軸支してあり、リードフレーム3の各側部を支
承可能な小径円柱状の支承部10と、その外側
に、リードフレーム3の各側縁をガイドし、押え
兼給電ローラ18を軸方向へ往復摺動させる大径
のガイド兼摺動用部11とを、一体的に形成し、 上記各搬送ローラ摺動部材6は、回転する摺動
部材用横軸7の両側部寄りに形成した逆向きの各
雄ネジ部14に螺合させてあり、上記搬送ローラ
4を軸方向へ摺動させるため、搬送ローラ4を係
合可能な凹状の掛止部13を有し、 上記各押え兼給電ローラ18は、押え兼給電ロ
ーラ用横軸19に、軸方向へ摺動可能に軸支して
あり、外周縁にリードフレーム3側部の押え兼給
電部20を設けるとともに、その外側に、上記搬
送ローラ4のガイド兼摺動用部11を係合可能な
環状凹溝の掛止部21を形成し、 かつ電解処理槽2内の上部寄りおよび/または
下部寄りに電極板23を設けるとともに、上記各
押え兼給電ローラ18の外周縁に給電部材24を
当接状に設てなる、リードフレームへの前面メツ
キ装置。 3 請求項2に記載のリードフレームへの全面メ
ツキ装置において、 電解処理槽2内の各押え兼給電ローラ18とし
て、その外周縁に環状凹溝25を形成するととも
に、該押え兼給電ローラ18の外径より少し大径
のリング状の給電部20を、該環状凹溝25内へ
出没自在に係合させ、 他方各搬送ローラ4として、 その小径円柱状の支承部10の外周部に、上記
リング状の給電部20の下端周部が係合可能な環
状凹溝26を形成してなる、リードフレームへの
全面メツキ装置。[Claims] 1. In the non-electrolytic processing tank 1 installed before and after the electrolytic processing tank 2, a pair of transport rollers 4, a pair of lower transport roller sliding members 6, and a pair of upper presser rollers are installed. 8 are provided on each of the horizontal shafts 5, 7, and 9 that are orthogonal to the direction of movement of the lead frame 3, and each of the above-mentioned transport rollers 4 is integral with the rotating horizontal shaft 5 for the transport roller in the rotation direction. A small-diameter cylindrical support part 10 is supported so as to be slidable in the axial direction and can support each side of the lead frame 3, and a presser roller is placed on the outside of the support part 10 for guiding each side edge of the lead frame 3. 8 and a large-diameter guide/sliding portion 11 for reciprocating in the axial direction. It is screwed into each of the oppositely directed male threaded portions 14 formed in the above, and has a concave hooking portion 13 that can engage the conveyance roller 4 in order to slide the conveyance roller 4 in the axial direction, and Each of the presser rollers 8 is supported on a horizontal shaft 9 for presser rollers so as to be able to slide in the axial direction, and has an outer periphery formed at the presser edge 15 on the side of the lead frame 3. A full surface plating device for a lead frame, which is formed with a hooking portion 16 in the form of an annular groove that can be engaged with the guide/sliding portion 11 of the conveying roller 4. 2 Inside the electrolytic treatment tank 1, a pair of conveyance rollers 4,
A pair of lower conveyor roller sliding members 6 and an upper pair of presser/power supply rollers 18 are provided on each of the horizontal shafts 5, 7, and 19 perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lead frame 3, and each of the above-mentioned conveyors The roller 4 is integrally supported in the rotational direction and slidably in the axial direction on the rotating horizontal shaft 5 for the conveyance roller, and has a small diameter cylindrical support part that can support each side of the lead frame 3. 10, and a large-diameter guide/sliding portion 11 that guides each side edge of the lead frame 3 and causes the presser/power supply roller 18 to reciprocate in the axial direction is integrally formed on the outside thereof. Each conveyance roller sliding member 6 is screwed into each male threaded portion 14 facing in the opposite direction formed near both sides of the rotating horizontal shaft 7 for a sliding member, and slides the conveyance roller 4 in the axial direction. Each of the presser and power supply rollers 18 is supported slidably in the axial direction on a horizontal shaft 19 for the presser and power supply roller. A holding part 20 and power feeding part 20 on the side of the lead frame 3 is provided on the outer peripheral edge, and a hooking part 21 in the form of an annular groove in which the guide and sliding part 11 of the conveying roller 4 can be engaged is provided on the outside thereof. A lead frame is formed, and an electrode plate 23 is provided near the top and/or bottom of the electrolytic treatment tank 2, and a power feeding member 24 is provided in contact with the outer periphery of each presser/power feeding roller 18. Front plating device. 3. In the entire surface plating apparatus for a lead frame according to claim 2, an annular groove 25 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of each presser/power supply roller 18 in the electrolytic treatment tank 2, and the presser/power supply roller 18 is A ring-shaped power supply part 20 having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter is engaged in the annular groove 25 so as to be freely protrusive and retractable, and on the other hand, as each conveyance roller 4, the above-mentioned A full surface plating device for a lead frame, which forms an annular groove 26 that can be engaged with the lower end circumference of a ring-shaped power supply section 20.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25139690A JPH04131397A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1990-09-20 | Full-surface plating device to lead frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25139690A JPH04131397A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1990-09-20 | Full-surface plating device to lead frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04131397A JPH04131397A (en) | 1992-05-06 |
| JPH0545679B2 true JPH0545679B2 (en) | 1993-07-09 |
Family
ID=17222224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25139690A Granted JPH04131397A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1990-09-20 | Full-surface plating device to lead frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04131397A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005038450A1 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-08 | Gebr. Schmid Gmbh & Co. | Device for the treatment of substrates, in particular for the galvanization of substrates |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5881997A (en) * | 1981-11-07 | 1983-05-17 | Hideo Tsubaki | Horizontally conveying type automatic plating apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-09-20 JP JP25139690A patent/JPH04131397A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04131397A (en) | 1992-05-06 |
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