JPH0545700Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to the outer wall of a two-story building.

Conventional technology The exterior walls of ordinary buildings are made of mortar, ALC, etc.
Exterior wall materials such as boards and siding are attached to cover the entire exterior wall.

Problems that the invention aims to solve When it comes to the exterior walls of such buildings, it is difficult to know where they are located because the foundations, studs, beams, etc. of the building frame are covered with exterior wall materials. , or a few years after building the house, the terrace,
When installing retrofitted wall products such as balconies and flower boxes, it is difficult to know which part of the exterior wall material to attach the retrofitted wall products to, which causes problems in terms of strength and construction.

In other words, wall products for retrofitting need to be fixed to the building frame such as studs and girders, but as mentioned above, the building frame such as studs cannot be seen from the outside, so it is necessary to know where they are by experience and feeling. Therefore, it is necessary to make a judgmental judgment when fixing the material, which may result in weakening of the material because it cannot be properly fixed to the building frame, or it may have to be repeated many times to properly fix the material to the building frame, resulting in poor construction efficiency.

The above-mentioned problem is particularly noticeable when the building has two floors, since the exterior wall material is continuous and long on the first and second floors.

Means and Effects for Solving the Problems The outer wall of the building of the present invention has a vertical board 10 for mounting, an upper horizontal board 11, and a lower horizontal board at the upper and lower intermediate parts of the outdoor side surface of the beam 13 that constitutes the building frame. The vertical plate 10 for attaching the torso difference bracket 4 having a shape of An outer wall material 5 is attached to the lower part of the outdoor side surface of the frame 13 so as to be in contact with the lower surface of the lower horizontal plate 12 of the torso difference bracket 4.

If it is the outer wall of such a building, the body difference bracket 4
Since the vertical board 10 is located at the upper and lower middle part of the outdoor surface of the beam 13 that constitutes the building frame,
The position of the beam 13 that makes up the building frame can be easily known from the outside using 0 as a guide, and when installing a wall product for retrofitting on an exterior wall, it can be easily and strongly attached to the beam 13 rather than the vertical board 10. death,
The outer wall material 5 can be attached to the upper and lower horizontal pieces 11, 12 of the torso difference bracket 4 in contact with them, and the outer wall material 5 and the torso difference bracket 4 can be placed in a state of good continuity, resulting in a good appearance.

Example As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the building has two floors in total, and the outer wall 1 is continuous from the first floor to the second floor, and there are sliding windows 2 on the first floor on the front side. An entrance door 3 is installed, a sliding window 2 is provided on the second floor, and a frame bracket 4 is installed continuously around the middle part of the outer wall 1 between the first and second floors, and an outer wall material 5 is installed. It is divided into upper and lower parts.

An entrance roof 6 is attached to a portion of the torso difference bracket 4 facing the entrance door 3, and this entrance roof 6 is supported by pillars 7 to an entrance knocker 8.

As shown in FIG. 1, the torso difference bracket 4 includes:
The vertical plate 10 and the upper and lower horizontal pieces 11 and 12 form a long member with a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the vertical plate 10 is attached to the upper and lower intermediate portions of the outdoor side of the beam 13 that constitutes the building frame.
It is fixed in place. The upper outer wall material 5 provided on the upper part of the outdoor side of the beam 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the upper horizontal piece 11 of the trunk difference bracket 4, and the lower outer wall material 5 provided on the lower part of the outdoor side of the beam 13 is in contact with the lower horizontal piece 12. The vertical plate 18 is in contact with the lower surface of the cover material 15, and the upper and lower horizontal pieces 16, 17 of the cover material 15 are in contact with the upper and lower horizontal pieces 11, 12.
is fixed to the vertical plate 10 with screws 19.

The vertical plates 18 of the cover material 15 are bent in a step-like manner to improve the appearance.

The outer wall material 5 is made of mortar, and a caulking material 2 is provided between the upper and lower horizontal pieces 11 and 12.
0 is installed and sealed.

Therefore, when attaching retrofit wall products such as balconies, terraces, flower boxes, and roofs to the exterior wall 1, remove the cover material 15 and drive it into the beam 13 from the vertical board 10 using fixing tools. It should just stick.

For example, when installing the terrace roof 9, the fourth
As shown in the figure, the cover material 15 is removed, the fixing tool 21 is screwed into the beam 13 from the vertical plate 10, the mounting material 22 is fixed, and the rafters 23 and the roof material 24 are connected to this mounting material 22. . 25 is Noen.

The torso difference bracket 4 may be a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section with a vertical plate 10 and upper and lower horizontal pieces 11, 12 as shown in FIGS.
As shown in b, a plurality of grooves 26 may be formed in the vertical direction in the vertical plate 10, and the head of the fixing bolt may be fitted into the grooves 26.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, upper and lower horizontal pieces 11, 12
A hollow portion 28 is formed by integrally forming a surface plate 27 in between.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, grooves 29 may be formed in the surface plate 27.

Effects of the invention Since the vertical plate 10 of the trunk bracket 4 is located at the upper and lower middle of the outdoor surface of the beam 13 that makes up the building frame, the position of the beam 13 that makes up the building frame can be adjusted using the vertical plate 10 as a guide. can be easily known from the outside, and when installing a wall product for retrofitting on an external wall, it can be easily and strongly installed on a beam 13 rather than on a vertical board 10.

The torso difference bracket 4 includes a vertical plate 10 and upper and lower horizontal pieces 11,
12, the exterior wall material 5 can be attached to the upper and lower horizontal pieces 11, 12 in contact with the exterior wall material 5.
Since the torso difference bracket 4 can be made to be in a continuous state with good appearance, the appearance is good.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 2, FIGS. 2 and 3 are front and side views of the building, and FIG. cross section,
Figure 5 a, b, c and Figure 6 a, b and Figure 7
8 are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of the barrel differential bracket. 1 is the outer wall, 4 is the body difference bracket, 5 is the outer wall material,
10 is a vertical plate, 11 is an upper horizontal piece, and 12 is a lower horizontal piece.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In the exterior wall of a building in which the exterior wall material 5 is attached to the outdoor side of a beam 13 constituting the building frame, a vertical plate 10 for attachment and an upper Horizontal board 11 and lower horizontal board 12
Attach the vertical plate 10 for mounting the torso difference bracket 4 having a shape of An outer wall of a building, characterized in that an outer wall material 5 is attached to the lower part of the outdoor side surface of the building in contact with the lower surface of the lower horizontal plate 12 of the girth difference bracket 4.