JPH05500Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH05500Y2 JPH05500Y2 JP10266186U JP10266186U JPH05500Y2 JP H05500 Y2 JPH05500 Y2 JP H05500Y2 JP 10266186 U JP10266186 U JP 10266186U JP 10266186 U JP10266186 U JP 10266186U JP H05500 Y2 JPH05500 Y2 JP H05500Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- base material
- heat insulating
- air bubbles
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔考案の目的〕
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案はサイデングに係り下地材への取付けを
簡易にした構成に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Purpose of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a siding structure that facilitates attachment to a base material.
（従来の技術）
従来のサイデングは、基板の巾方向の一側を下
地材に釘着、ビス止め等によつて取付け、順次巾
方向に連設したものである。(Prior Art) In conventional siding, one side of the board in the width direction is attached to a base material by nailing, screwing, etc., and the boards are successively arranged in the width direction.
このため多数個所の釘着、ビス止め、ビス孔あ
け等に手間がかかつたものである。 For this reason, it was time-consuming to attach nails, screws, and drill screw holes at multiple locations.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
上述のように従来のサイデイングは施工に手間
がかかるという問題があつた。(Problems to be solved by the invention) As mentioned above, conventional siding has the problem of being time-consuming to install.
本考案は、釘着、ビス止め等によらず簡単に下
地材への取付けが可能なサイデングを提供しよう
とするものである。 The present invention aims to provide a siding that can be easily attached to a base material without nailing or screwing.
〔考案の構成〕
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案は巾方向の断面が凹形の水硬性無機質材
料よりなる長尺基板と、この基板の凹所に充填さ
れる基板と同一の材料にポリスチレンバルーンと
気泡を分散させた断熱材と、前記基板の巾方向の
一側に一体に形成され下地材に設けた取付金具に
係合される支持部とよりなるものである。[Structure of the invention] (Means for solving the problems) The present invention uses a long substrate made of a hydraulic inorganic material with a concave cross section in the width direction, and a substrate that is the same as the substrate filled in the recess of this substrate. It consists of a heat insulating material made of polystyrene balloons and air bubbles dispersed therein, and a support part that is integrally formed on one side of the substrate in the width direction and is engaged with a mounting bracket provided on the base material.
（作用）
本考案は、基板の巾方向を上下方向にし、さら
に断熱材が下地材側になるようにして下地材より
突出した取付金具に基板の支持部を係合させて基
板を下地材に多段状に隙間なく取付けて壁面を構
成する。断熱材は中空のポリスチレンバルーンと
気泡によつて軽量化と断熱性が附与される。(Function) In this invention, the width direction of the board is in the vertical direction, and the insulation material is on the base material side, and the supporting part of the board is engaged with the mounting bracket that protrudes from the base material, so that the board is attached to the base material. It is installed in multiple stages without any gaps to form a wall surface. The insulation material is made of hollow polystyrene balloons and air bubbles to reduce weight and provide insulation.
（実施例）
本考案の実施例を第１図ないし第４図について
説明する。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
１はセメント、石膏等の水硬性無機質材料より
なる巾方向の断面が凹形の長尺基板であり、この
基板１には巾方向の両側を上方に立ち上がらせた
突縁２，３と一方の突縁２の内側に小許の取付金
具挿入間隙４を介して平行に同じ高さの突条５が
一体に形成され、突縁３と突条５によつて凹所６
が形成されている。さらに一方の突縁２の上端を
間隙４側に突出させて係合鈎部７が全長に形成さ
れ基板１の巾方向の一端部と鈎部７より支持部１
ａが構成されている。さらに基板１中の長さ方向
には軽量化と断熱性をはかるため多数の中空部８
が形成され、また突縁２，３の外面長さ方向には
突条９と凹溝１０よりなる本実係合構造が形成さ
れている。尚突縁２，３は第２図に示すように外
面が平面状のつき合せ係合構造あるいは第３図に
示すように互いちがいに突条９ａ，９ａを形成し
た相欠り係合構造または図示されないやとい実係
合構造にすることができる。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a long board made of a hydraulic inorganic material such as cement or gypsum and having a concave cross section in the width direction. A protrusion 5 of the same height is integrally formed in parallel with the inside of the protrusion 2 through a small mounting bracket insertion gap 4, and the protrusion 3 and the protrusion 5 form a recess 6.
is formed. Furthermore, the upper end of one of the projecting edges 2 is made to protrude toward the gap 4 side, and an engaging hook portion 7 is formed over the entire length.
a is configured. Furthermore, a large number of hollow portions 8 are provided in the length direction of the substrate 1 in order to reduce weight and improve heat insulation.
is formed, and a real engagement structure consisting of a protrusion 9 and a groove 10 is formed in the length direction of the outer surface of the protruding edges 2 and 3. The projecting edges 2 and 3 may have a mating engagement structure with planar outer surfaces as shown in FIG. 2, or a reciprocal engagement structure in which protrusions 9a and 9a are formed on opposite sides as shown in FIG. 3, or as shown in the figure. It is possible to create an actual engagement structure that is difficult to avoid.
さらに、前記基板１の凹所６には断熱材１１が
充填されている。断熱材１１は基板１と同じ水硬
性無機質材料にポリスチレンバルーン１２と気泡
分散させた板状体である。断熱材１１の製造に際
しては、水と水硬性無機質材料よりなるスラリー
に10〜100倍に発泡した１次発泡ポリスチレンビ
ーズ、耐水性を附与するための水溶性またはエマ
ルジヨン型の合成樹脂、耐衝撃性、ひび割れ防止
のための炭素繊維、ビニロン繊維等の短繊維を配
合し、この組成物に、水、起泡剤、気泡安定剤、
気泡防水剤よりなる起泡液を起泡機で起泡した泡
状クリームを配合して組成物に気泡を分散させ
る。次にこの材料を未硬化の基板１の凹所６に充
填しオートクレーブ中で加圧、加熱することによ
り両者が硬化され無数の気泡を有する断熱材１１
が得られる。また１次発泡ポリスチレンビーズ
は、加熱により溶融しバルーン化して硬化し、断
熱材１１中に防水性のポリスチレン膜で囲まれた
中空のポリスチレンバルーン１２が形成される。 Further, the recess 6 of the substrate 1 is filled with a heat insulating material 11. The heat insulating material 11 is a plate-like body made of the same hydraulic inorganic material as the substrate 1 with polystyrene balloons 12 and air bubbles dispersed therein. In manufacturing the heat insulating material 11, primary foamed polystyrene beads expanded 10 to 100 times in size are added to a slurry of water and a hydraulic inorganic material, a water-soluble or emulsion-type synthetic resin to impart water resistance, and impact resistance. The composition contains short fibers such as carbon fiber and vinylon fiber to prevent cracking, water, foaming agent, foam stabilizer,
A foaming cream made by foaming a foaming liquid made of a foaming waterproofing agent using a foaming machine is blended to disperse air bubbles in the composition. Next, this material is filled into the recesses 6 of the uncured substrate 1 and heated and pressurized in an autoclave to harden both materials, resulting in a heat insulating material 11 having countless air bubbles.
is obtained. Further, the primary foamed polystyrene beads are melted by heating to form a balloon and harden, and a hollow polystyrene balloon 12 surrounded by a waterproof polystyrene film is formed in the heat insulating material 11.
１３は取付金具で、取付板１４とこの取付板１
４より突設され前記基板１の係合鈎部７に係合す
る鈎片１５とより構成されている。この取付金具
１３は柱や下地壁等の下地材１６の上下方向に沿
設固定された断面コ字型の下地金具１７の裏面に
取付板１４が固定され下地金具１７の通孔１８よ
り鈎片１５が突出している。このようにして取付
金具１３は下地金具１７の上下方向に基板１の巾
の間隔で多段状に設けられ、さらに基板１の支持
部１ａの長さ方向を適当間隔で支持するように、
下地材１６の左右方向に適当間隔で例えば各柱毎
に形成されている。さらに隣接基板１，１の端面
が両側から当接される突条１９を全長に有する中
間材２０が下地材１６に固定されている。 13 is a mounting bracket, which connects the mounting plate 14 and this mounting plate 1.
4 and a hook piece 15 which is provided to protrude from the base plate 1 and engages with the engaging hook portion 7 of the board 1. This mounting bracket 13 has a mounting plate 14 fixed to the back side of a base bracket 17 with a U-shaped cross section that is fixed along the vertical direction of a base material 16 such as a column or a base wall, and a hook piece is inserted through a through hole 18 of the base metal fitting 17. 15 stands out. In this way, the mounting brackets 13 are provided in multiple stages in the vertical direction of the base metal fitting 17 at intervals equal to the width of the substrate 1, and are further supported in the length direction of the support portion 1a of the substrate 1 at appropriate intervals.
They are formed at appropriate intervals in the left-right direction of the base material 16, for example, for each column. Further, an intermediate member 20 having a protrusion 19 over its entire length, which is abutted from both sides by the end surfaces of the adjacent substrates 1, 1, is fixed to the base member 16.
次に上述の実施例の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.
下地材１６より突出した複数の取付金具１３の
鈎片１５を基板１の支持部１ａの間隙４に挿入し
つつ鈎部７を鈎片１５に係合させると基板１の端
面は、中間材２０の突条１９の両側面に当接され
て横方向に移動しないようになる。また下段の取
付金具１３に下段の基板１の支持部１ａを係合さ
せることにより上段の基板１の下端面に下段の基
板１の上端面が密接し、本実の突条９と凹溝１０
が嵌合し上下方向に隙間なく張設される。さらに
中間材２０の突条１９による左右の基板１，１の
端面間の隙間は、コーキング材２１で充填され
る。 When the hooks 15 of the plurality of mounting fittings 13 protruding from the base material 16 are inserted into the gaps 4 of the support portions 1a of the substrate 1 and the hooks 7 are engaged with the hooks 15, the end surface of the substrate 1 will be attached to the intermediate material 20. It comes into contact with both sides of the protrusion 19 and is prevented from moving laterally. Furthermore, by engaging the support portion 1a of the lower board 1 with the lower mounting bracket 13, the upper end surface of the lower board 1 comes into close contact with the lower end surface of the upper board 1, and the protrusions 9 and grooves 10 of the actual board are brought into close contact with each other.
are fitted and stretched vertically without any gaps. Furthermore, the gap between the end surfaces of the left and right substrates 1, 1 formed by the protrusion 19 of the intermediate material 20 is filled with caulking material 21.
さらに基板１、断熱材１１はともに無機質材料
よりなり断熱材１１中には多数の気泡と中空りポ
リスチレンバルーン１２が分散されているから、
軽量で断熱性、不燃性が附与される。 Furthermore, since the substrate 1 and the heat insulating material 11 are both made of inorganic materials, and a large number of air bubbles and hollow polystyrene balloons 12 are dispersed in the heat insulating material 11,
It is lightweight, has heat insulation properties, and is nonflammable.
（考案の効果）
本考案によれば、下地材に多数の基板を釘着、
ビス止め等によらず取付金具には順次係合するだ
けで取付けられ、施工が簡易になり迅速に作業を
行うことができる。さらに支持部は基板と同時に
形成でき製作が容易である。また断熱材中にはポ
リスチレンバルーンと気泡が分散され軽量で断熱
性、防水性、不燃性を高めることができる。(Effects of the invention) According to the invention, a large number of boards are nailed to the base material.
It can be installed simply by sequentially engaging the mounting bracket without using screws or the like, making the installation simple and quick. Furthermore, the support part can be formed at the same time as the substrate, making it easy to manufacture. In addition, polystyrene balloons and air bubbles are dispersed in the insulation material, making it lightweight, heat-insulating, waterproof, and non-combustible.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示すサイデングの
縦断側面図、第２図、第３図は夫々同上他の実施
例を示すサイデングの縦断側面図、第４図は同上
取付状態を示す斜視図である。
１……基板、１ａ……支持部、６……凹所、１
１……断熱材、１２……ポリスチレンバルーン。
Fig. 1 is a vertical side view of the siding showing one embodiment of the present invention, Figs. 2 and 3 are longitudinal sectional side views of the siding showing other embodiments of the above, respectively, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the mounting state of the same. It is a diagram. 1...Substrate, 1a...Support part, 6...Recess, 1
1...insulation material, 12...polystyrene balloon.
Claims (1)
る長尺基板と、この基板の凹所に充填される基板
と同一の材料にポリスチレンバルーンと気泡を分
散させた断熱材と、前記基板の巾方向の一側に一
体に形成され下地材に設けた取付金具に係合され
る支持部とよりなることを特徴とするサイデン
グ。 A long substrate made of a hydraulic inorganic material with a concave cross section in the width direction, a heat insulating material made of the same material as the substrate filled with polystyrene balloons and air bubbles dispersed in the recess of the substrate, and a width of the substrate. A siding comprising: a support portion that is integrally formed on one side in the direction and engaged with a mounting bracket provided on a base material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10266186U JPH05500Y2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10266186U JPH05500Y2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS638325U JPS638325U (en) | 1988-01-20 |
| JPH05500Y2 true JPH05500Y2 (en) | 1993-01-08 |
Family
ID=30974506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10266186U Expired - Lifetime JPH05500Y2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05500Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101301284B1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2013-08-28 | (주)코리아빌딩금속디자인앤컨설팅 | Curtain wall using aerogel |
-
1986
- 1986-07-03 JP JP10266186U patent/JPH05500Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS638325U (en) | 1988-01-20 |
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