JPH0562828U - Optical measuring device - Google Patents
Optical measuring deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0562828U JPH0562828U JP348192U JP348192U JPH0562828U JP H0562828 U JPH0562828 U JP H0562828U JP 348192 U JP348192 U JP 348192U JP 348192 U JP348192 U JP 348192U JP H0562828 U JPH0562828 U JP H0562828U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- measurement
- window
- measuring device
- light
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 測定窓が塵埃によって汚染される事がなく、
しかも、光学的測定の妨げとならないように構成した光
学的測定装置を提供する。
【構成】 測定窓(2)を通して測定対象(A)に光を
投光し又は測定対象(A)からの光を受光して測定する
ようにした光学的測定装置において、上記測定窓(2)
の前面には空隙(8)を介して多孔板(4)を配設し、
上記空隙の周囲から該空隙内に圧力気体としてのパージ
ガスを導入し、このパージガスを上記多孔板を介して外
部に吐出できるように構成したことを特徴としている。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The measurement window is not contaminated by dust,
Moreover, an optical measuring device configured so as not to interfere with the optical measurement is provided. [Arrangement] An optical measuring device, wherein light is projected onto a measuring object (A) through a measuring window (2) or light from the measuring object (A) is received for measurement, and the measuring window (2) is used.
A perforated plate (4) is arranged on the front surface of the via a space (8),
It is characterized in that a purge gas as a pressure gas is introduced from the periphery of the void into the void and the purge gas can be discharged to the outside through the porous plate.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、比較的、粉塵などの多い環境で使用する放射線温度計、赤外線水分 計などの光学的測定装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an optical measuring device such as a radiation thermometer and an infrared moisture meter which are used in a relatively dusty environment.
【0002】[0002]
一般に、粉塵などの多い環境、例えば、溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板の合金化炉内では 、光学的に測定を行なう場合の測定精度を確保するために、測定窓に汚れが付く のを防止する必要がある。そこで、窓枠に透明板を装着し、そこにパージガスを 常時吹き付けるなどの手段が講じられているが、例えば、測定装置内側に光源を 設け、その光源から、測定窓を通して、測定対象に光を照射し、その反射光を、 再び上記測定窓を介して内側のセンサに受光して、測定を行なう光学的測定装置 のように、測定窓をかなり大きく構成する必要がある場合には、長期に亙って十 分なパージができず、また、汚れが均一に除かれないことによる測定の不確定性 が問題となる。 Generally, in an environment with a lot of dust, for example, in an alloying furnace for hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, it is necessary to prevent the measurement window from becoming dirty in order to ensure measurement accuracy when performing optical measurements. .. Therefore, measures such as mounting a transparent plate on the window frame and constantly spraying purge gas on it are taken.For example, a light source is provided inside the measuring device, and light is emitted from the light source to the measurement target through the measurement window. If the measurement window needs to be made quite large as in an optical measurement device that irradiates and receives the reflected light again through the measurement window to the inner sensor to perform measurement, There is a problem of measurement uncertainty due to insufficient purging and inconsistent removal of dirt.
【0003】[0003]
そこで、内部に光源を持ち、この光を測定対象に照射して、その対象からの反 射光で、その光学的性質、例えば、反射率、吸収率、粗度などを測定する光学的 測定法では、汚れ防止のための工夫が必要である。 Therefore, in an optical measurement method that has a light source inside, irradiates this light to a measurement target, and measures its optical properties, such as reflectance, absorptance, and roughness, with the reflected light from the target. However, it is necessary to devise to prevent stains.
【0004】[0004]
本考案は上記事情に基いてなされたもので、測定窓が塵埃によって汚染される 事がなく、しかも、光学的測定の妨げとならないように構成した光学的測定装置 を提供しようとするものである。 The present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an optical measuring device configured so that the measurement window is not contaminated by dust and does not interfere with optical measurement. ..
【0005】[0005]
このため、本考案の光学的測定装置では、図示の実施例にも明らかにしている ように、測定窓(2)を通して測定対象(A)に光を投光し又は測定対象(A) からの光を受光して測定するようにした光学的測定装置において、上記測定窓( 2)の前面には空隙(8)を介して多孔板(4)を配設し、上記空隙の周囲から 該空隙内に圧力気体としてのパージガスを導入し、このパージガスを上記多孔板 を介して外部に吐出できるように構成したことを特徴としている。 Therefore, in the optical measuring device of the present invention, as is apparent from the illustrated embodiment, light is projected onto the measuring object (A) through the measuring window (2) or the measuring object (A) emits light. In an optical measuring device adapted to receive and measure light, a perforated plate (4) is disposed in front of the measurement window (2) through a void (8), and the void is surrounded by the void. It is characterized in that a purge gas as a pressure gas is introduced into the inside and the purge gas can be discharged to the outside through the porous plate.
【0006】[0006]
従って、外部から上記多孔板(4)の孔を介して装置内部に侵入しようとする 塵埃は、上記多孔板(4)の孔から吐出される圧力気体で上記測定窓(2)から 外側に押し返され、測定窓(2)の部分には、付着せず、従って、長期にわたり 、正確な測定結果を確保できることになる。 Therefore, dust that tries to enter the inside of the device from the outside through the hole of the perforated plate (4) is pushed out from the measurement window (2) by the pressure gas discharged from the hole of the perforated plate (4). Since it is returned, it does not adhere to the portion of the measurement window (2), so that an accurate measurement result can be secured for a long period of time.
【0007】[0007]
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面を参照して、具体的に説明する。この実施例に おける装置本体1には、正面に測定窓2が開口されている。上記測定窓2の内周 に沿って形成された内側枠2A内周には石英ガラスよりなる透明板3が装着して あり、透明板3の前部の外周に沿って形成された外側枠2Bの前端面には所謂パ ンチングメタルと称する多孔板4が装着されている。そして、上記内側枠2Aの 内部には、上記装置本体1内に配設したパージ配管5を介してパージガスが導入 貯留される貯留通路6が周方向に連続して形成され、上記外側枠2Bの内周には 整流通路7が周方向に連続して形成されている。貯留通路6と整流通路7の隔壁 の周方向に沿った複数位置には、ガスノズル6Aが形成され、透明板3と多孔板 4との間の空隙8の周囲を構成する整流通路7の内周は、多孔質の整流板7Aに より区画されて、該整流板7Aから、上記空隙8の内部にクリーンな圧力気体例 えば空気あるいは窒素ガスなどよりなるパージガスを均等に導入できるように構 成している。この整流板7Aは、焼結金属の板体により形成する事ができる。ま た、上記測定窓2に対向して、上記装置本体1内には光源9が配置され、また、 その一側には受光素子よりなるセンサ10が配設されている。上記光源9から上 記測定窓2を介して導出された光は、測定対象Aの表面で反射され、測定装置内 側のセンサ10で測定される。この実施例では、上記センサ10に反射光を導く 光路11および12は、それぞれ上記内側枠2Aおよび外側枠2Bを貫通して形 成されている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. A measurement window 2 is opened on the front surface of the apparatus main body 1 in this embodiment. A transparent plate 3 made of quartz glass is mounted on the inner circumference of the inner frame 2A formed along the inner circumference of the measurement window 2, and the outer frame 2B formed along the outer circumference of the front part of the transparent plate 3 is attached. A perforated plate 4 called a punching metal is attached to the front end face of the. Inside the inner frame 2A, a storage passage 6 for introducing and storing purge gas through a purge pipe 5 arranged in the apparatus main body 1 is continuously formed in the circumferential direction, and the storage frame 6 of the outer frame 2B is formed. A straightening passage 7 is continuously formed in the inner circumference in the circumferential direction. Gas nozzles 6A are formed at a plurality of positions along the circumferential direction of the partition walls of the storage passage 6 and the rectifying passage 7, and the inner circumference of the rectifying passage 7 that forms the periphery of the gap 8 between the transparent plate 3 and the perforated plate 4 is formed. Is divided by a porous straightening plate 7A so that a clean pressure gas, for example, a purge gas such as air or nitrogen gas can be introduced uniformly from the straightening plate 7A into the space 8. ing. The current plate 7A can be formed of a sintered metal plate body. Further, a light source 9 is arranged inside the apparatus main body 1 so as to face the measurement window 2, and a sensor 10 composed of a light receiving element is arranged on one side thereof. The light emitted from the light source 9 through the measurement window 2 is reflected by the surface of the measuring object A and measured by the sensor 10 inside the measuring device. In this embodiment, optical paths 11 and 12 for guiding the reflected light to the sensor 10 are formed so as to penetrate the inner frame 2A and the outer frame 2B, respectively.
【0008】 なお、上記多孔板4における孔径、その分布条件は、適当に選択され、また、 上記多孔板4の孔から吐出するパージガスの吐出圧力なども十分考慮されるべき である。The pore diameter in the porous plate 4 and its distribution condition should be selected appropriately, and the discharge pressure of the purge gas discharged from the holes of the porous plate 4 should be taken into consideration.
【0009】 このような構成では、上記透明板3および多孔板4を介して光源9から測定対 象Aに照射した光は、センサ10に受けられて、反射率、水分吸収率、粗度など の情報を得ることができる。そして、このような測定の過程で、上記多孔板の孔 からは圧力気体としてのパージガスが吐出するため、外部雰囲気に分散・浮遊し ている塵埃は、測定窓2に接近することなく、外側に押しやられ、従って、長期 に亙って窓に汚れが付着せず、安定した正確な測定が確保できる。 尚、前面に多孔板を有する上記の測定窓は、投光専用の測定窓であっても、受 光専用の測定窓であっても、又投光及び受光両用の測定窓であっても良い。In such a configuration, the light emitted from the light source 9 to the measurement target A through the transparent plate 3 and the porous plate 4 is received by the sensor 10, and the reflectance, the water absorption rate, the roughness, etc. Information can be obtained. Then, in the process of such measurement, since the purge gas as the pressure gas is discharged from the holes of the porous plate, the dust dispersed and floating in the external atmosphere does not approach the measurement window 2 and is exposed to the outside. It is pushed away, so the window does not get dirty over a long period of time, ensuring stable and accurate measurements. The measurement window having a porous plate on the front surface may be a measurement window dedicated to light projection, a measurement window dedicated to light reception, or a measurement window for both light projection and light reception. ..
【0010】[0010]
本考案は、以上詳述したように、光学的測定装置における、窓の前部に、空隙 を隔てて多孔板を配設し、上記多孔板内側の空隙内にパージガスとしての圧力気 体を導入し、上記多孔板を介して外部に吐出できるように構成したので、窓の外 側には塵埃の付着するようなことがなく、しかも、光学的測定の妨げとならない ようにすることができる。即ち、外部から上記多孔板の孔を介して装置内部に侵 入しようとする塵埃は、上記多孔板の孔から吐出される圧力気体で上記窓から外 側に押し返され、窓の部分には付着せず、従って、長期にわたり、正確な測定結 果を確保できる。 As described in detail above, the present invention provides a porous plate with a gap in front of a window in an optical measuring device, and introduces a pressure gas as a purge gas into the void inside the porous plate. However, since it is configured such that it can be discharged to the outside through the perforated plate, it is possible to prevent dust from adhering to the outside of the window and to prevent the optical measurement from being disturbed. That is, the dust that is about to enter the inside of the device from the outside through the holes of the perforated plate is pushed back to the outside from the window by the pressure gas discharged from the holes of the perforated plate, and the dust does not enter the window. It does not adhere, thus ensuring accurate measurement results over a long period of time.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す全体概略横断平面であ
る。FIG. 1 is an overall schematic cross-sectional plane showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じく、仕様態様を示す要部の拡大正面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is likewise an enlarged front view of a main part showing a specification mode.
【図3】同じく、要部の拡大横断平面図である。FIG. 3 is likewise an enlarged cross-sectional plan view of a main part.
1 装置本体 2 測定窓、 2A 内側枠、2B 外側
枠 3 透明板 4 多孔板 5 パージ配管 6 貯留通路、6A ノズル 7 整流通路、7A 整流板 8 空隙 9 光源 10 センサ 11、12 光路1 Device Main Body 2 Measurement Window, 2A Inner Frame, 2B Outer Frame 3 Transparent Plate 4 Perforated Plate 5 Purge Pipe 6 Storage Passage, 6A Nozzle 7 Rectifying Passage, 7A Rectifying Plate 8 Gap 9 Light Source 10 Sensor 11, 12 Optical Path
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 大宮 弘道 東京都板橋区熊野町32番8号 株式会社チ ノー内 (72)考案者 福高 善己 岡山県倉敷市水島川崎通1丁目(番地な し) 川崎製鉄株式会社水島製鉄所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Hiromichi Omiya 32-8 Kumano-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo Chino Co., Ltd. (72) Yoshimi Fukutaka 1-chome, Mizushima Kawasaki-dori, Kurashiki-shi, Okayama Prefecture ) Kawashima Steel Works Mizushima Steel Works
Claims (1)
定対象からの光を受光して測定するようにした光学的測
定装置において、上記窓の前面には空隙を介して多孔板
を配設し、上記空隙の周囲から該空隙内に圧力気体とし
てのパージガスを導入し、このパージガスを上記多孔板
を介して外部に吐出できるように構成したことを特徴と
する光学的測定装置。1. An optical measuring device for projecting light to a measuring object through a window or receiving light from the measuring object for measurement, wherein a porous plate is arranged on the front surface of the window through a gap. The optical measuring device is characterized in that a purge gas as a pressure gas is introduced from the periphery of the void into the void and the purge gas can be discharged to the outside through the porous plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP348192U JPH0562828U (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1992-02-03 | Optical measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP348192U JPH0562828U (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1992-02-03 | Optical measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0562828U true JPH0562828U (en) | 1993-08-20 |
Family
ID=11558533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP348192U Pending JPH0562828U (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1992-02-03 | Optical measuring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0562828U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014521072A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2014-08-25 | ケーエルエー−テンカー コーポレイション | Atmospheric molecular pollution control by local purging |
| JP2022069028A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-05-11 | 株式会社タクマ | Biomass combustion facility, and biomass combustion method |
-
1992
- 1992-02-03 JP JP348192U patent/JPH0562828U/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014521072A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2014-08-25 | ケーエルエー−テンカー コーポレイション | Atmospheric molecular pollution control by local purging |
| JP2022069028A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-05-11 | 株式会社タクマ | Biomass combustion facility, and biomass combustion method |
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