JPH0574652B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0574652B2 JPH0574652B2 JP20997087A JP20997087A JPH0574652B2 JP H0574652 B2 JPH0574652 B2 JP H0574652B2 JP 20997087 A JP20997087 A JP 20997087A JP 20997087 A JP20997087 A JP 20997087A JP H0574652 B2 JPH0574652 B2 JP H0574652B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urine
- reservoir
- toilet bowl
- toilet
- urine reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は便器の一部に形成した尿溜り部の構造
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to the structure of a urine reservoir formed in a part of a toilet bowl.
（従来の技術）
便器のボール面に凹部を形成してこの凹部を検
尿用の尿溜り部とした便器は実開昭57−66077号
等として知られている。(Prior Art) A toilet bowl in which a concave portion is formed on the ball surface of the toilet bowl and the concave portion is used as a urine reservoir for urine testing is known as Utility Model Application No. 57-66077.
この便器は尿溜り部に溜つた尿をポツプアツプ
式の弁を開とすることで配管内に吸引し、センサ
部分まで尿を運ぶようにしたものである。そし
て、採尿する際に尿溜り部内に洗浄水が残つてい
ると尿が希釈され正確なデータを測定できないた
め、放尿する前にポツプアツプ弁を開いて尿溜り
部内に溜つている洗浄水を排出するようにしてい
る。 This toilet is designed to suck urine collected in a urine reservoir into a pipe by opening a pop-up valve, and transport the urine to a sensor. If cleaning water remains in the urine reservoir when collecting urine, the urine will be diluted and accurate data cannot be measured. Therefore, before urinating, open the pop-up valve and drain the cleaning water that has accumulated in the urine reservoir. That's what I do.
また、特開昭60−117157号には便器のボール面
に採尿口と廃液口を設け、採尿口より吸引した尿
をセンサにて分析した後ポンプにて廃液口から排
出するようにした検尿便器が開示されている。 In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 117157/1987 discloses a urine sample toilet in which a urine collection port and a waste liquid port are provided on the ball surface of the toilet bowl, and the urine sucked from the urine collection port is analyzed by a sensor and then discharged from the waste port by a pump. is disclosed.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
大便器のボール面に尿溜り部を設けることは、
尿を自然にしかも男女を問わず確実に採取する上
で有効な手段である。また、洗浄水を用いた尿溜
り部及び検尿装置の洗浄は常套手段である。上述
した装置はいずれもこれを応用したもので、便器
下部に検尿手段を組込んだものである。尿溜り部
には洗浄後の洗浄水が溜まることから、尿の希釈
を防ぐために排出機構を設けて洗浄水の排除をす
るようにしている。しかしながら、便器等の衛陶
製品は、焼成後に寸法が縮小する性格をもち、し
かもその度合いが任意であることから実際に便器
の下部に検尿装置を組み込む場合には、便器本体
にかなりの加工精度が要求されることになる。ま
た、検尿装置を便器に組み込むことはメンテナン
ス性にも欠け、前出の装置は量産には不向きであ
るといつた問題が生じていた。(Problem to be solved by the invention) Providing a urine reservoir on the bowl surface of the toilet bowl is
It is an effective means for collecting urine naturally and reliably for both men and women. In addition, cleaning the urine reservoir and the urinalysis device using cleaning water is a common practice. All of the above-mentioned devices are applications of this, and have urine testing means built into the lower part of the toilet bowl. Since washing water after washing accumulates in the urine reservoir, a discharge mechanism is provided to remove the washing water in order to prevent the urine from diluting. However, sanitary ceramic products such as toilet bowls have the characteristic of shrinking in size after firing, and the degree of shrinkage is arbitrary. Therefore, when actually incorporating a urinalysis device into the bottom of the toilet bowl, considerable processing precision is required for the toilet body. will be required. In addition, incorporating a urinalysis device into a toilet bowl lacks maintainability, and the aforementioned devices are unsuitable for mass production.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記課題を解決すべく本発明は、便座の側部に
導管を配し、導管の一端を尿溜り部に臨ませ他端
をエアー噴出装置に持続せしめ、尿溜り部内に溜
まつた洗浄水を導管からのエアーの噴出によつて
排出するようにした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention arranges a conduit on the side of the toilet seat, has one end of the conduit facing the urine reservoir, and has the other end connected to an air jet device. The cleaning water accumulated in the reservoir is discharged by blowing out air from the conduit.
（作用）
本発明によれば、尿溜り部に溜まつた洗浄水を
エアーの噴出にて排出するので、洗浄水を確実に
排出できるので尿が希釈されることがなく、しか
も便器本体には特別な装置を必要としないので量
産が可能となる。(Function) According to the present invention, since the cleaning water accumulated in the urine reservoir is discharged by jetting air, the cleaning water can be discharged reliably, so that the urine is not diluted, and moreover, Since no special equipment is required, mass production is possible.
（実施例）
以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説
明する。(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described below based on the accompanying drawings.
第１図は本発明に係る便器の斜視図、第２図は
同便器の平面図、第３図は尿溜り部の縦断面図で
あり、便器１の前部上面には便座２及び便蓋３が
開閉自在に取付けられ、後部には洗浄タンク等を
内蔵したボツクス部４が設けられている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet bowl according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the toilet bowl, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a urine reservoir. 3 is attached so as to be openable and closable, and a box part 4 containing a cleaning tank and the like is provided at the rear.
また便器１の一側部は外方への膨出部５とさ
れ、この膨出部５内を尿溜り部６としている。こ
の尿溜り部６上面は便器１のボール面７と連続し
ており、ボール面７のうち放尿が当る部分７ａか
ら尿溜り部６に向つて徐々に高さが低くなるよう
にし、放尿の一部が自然に尿溜り部６内に流入す
るようにしている。 Further, one side of the toilet bowl 1 has an outwardly bulging portion 5, and the inside of this bulging portion 5 serves as a urine reservoir portion 6. The upper surface of this urine reservoir 6 is continuous with the ball surface 7 of the toilet bowl 1, and the height is gradually lowered from the portion 7a of the ball surface 7 that urinate hits toward the urine reservoir 6. so that the urine naturally flows into the urine reservoir 6.
また、便器１の上部は二重構造とされ、この中
を洗浄水通路８とし、この洗浄水通路８内に供給
した洗浄水を孔９を介してボール面７及び尿溜り
部６内に流し出すようにしている。 The upper part of the toilet bowl 1 has a double structure, and the inside thereof is a wash water passage 8, and the wash water supplied to the wash water passage 8 flows through the hole 9 into the ball surface 7 and the urine reservoir part 6. I'm trying to get it out.
更に、便器１の後部上面にはエアー噴出装置で
あるエアーポンプ１０を設け、このエアーポンプ
１０にパイプ１１の一端を接続し他端を尿溜り部
６内に臨ませ、また尿溜り部６と反対側の便器側
部に尿中に糖分、タンパク、ウロビリ、潜血等を
検出するセンサ１２を配設している。 Further, an air pump 10 which is an air blowing device is provided on the upper surface of the rear part of the toilet bowl 1, and one end of a pipe 11 is connected to this air pump 10 so that the other end faces into the urine reservoir 6. A sensor 12 for detecting sugar, protein, urinary tract, occult blood, etc. in urine is disposed on the opposite side of the toilet bowl.
以上において尿中の各種データを測定するに
は、放尿前にエアーポンプ１０を駆動し、パイプ
１１の先端からエアーを噴出して洗浄水を尿溜り
部６から吹き飛ばしておき、この状態で放尿し、
尿の一部を尿溜り部６に貯め、この尿に試験紙を
浸し、次いでこの試験紙をセンサによつて分析し
尿中の各種データを測定する。測定後は洗浄水を
流すことによつて、便器のボール面及び尿溜り部
の洗浄を行う。洗浄が終了したならば、再びエア
ーポンプ１０を駆動して尿溜り部に溜まつた洗浄
水を吹き飛ばし、尿溜り部を乾燥させる。また尿
溜り部６は便器側方に限らず、便器の中央乃至前
部に設けてもよい。 In order to measure various data in urine in the above manner, before urinating, the air pump 10 is driven and air is ejected from the tip of the pipe 11 to blow away the cleaning water from the urine reservoir 6, and in this state, the user urinates. ,
A portion of the urine is stored in the urine reservoir 6, a test paper is immersed in this urine, and the test paper is then analyzed by a sensor to measure various data in the urine. After the measurement, flush the bowl surface and urine pool of the toilet bowl with flushing water. When the cleaning is completed, the air pump 10 is driven again to blow away the cleaning water accumulated in the urine pool and dry the urine pool. Further, the urine reservoir 6 is not limited to the side of the toilet bowl, but may be provided at the center or front of the toilet bowl.
（発明の効果）
以上に説明した如く本発明によれば、尿溜り部
に溜まつた洗浄水をエアーの噴出にて除去するの
で、採尿時に尿が希釈されることがなく正確な尿
データを測定できる。また、エアーの噴出によつ
て尿溜り部を乾燥させることができるので、雑菌
等の繁殖を防止することができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, since the washing water accumulated in the urine reservoir is removed by jetting air, the urine is not diluted during urine collection and accurate urine data can be obtained. Can be measured. Furthermore, since the urine reservoir can be dried by blowing out air, the proliferation of various germs can be prevented.
エアーの噴出を行う導管が尿や洗浄水とは非接
触であるので衛生的であり、吸引タイプのように
導管が汚れたり吸引した洗浄水、尿等を排出する
ための排出口を設ける必要もない。 It is hygienic because the conduit that blows out air does not come into contact with urine or washing water, and unlike the suction type, it is not necessary to install an outlet to discharge the suctioned washing water, urine, etc. if the pipe becomes dirty. do not have.
便器本体に検尿装置や洗浄水排出機構を組み込
まないので、便器本体の構造がシンプルとなりメ
ンテナンス性にも優れ量産が可能となる。 Since no urinalysis device or flushing water discharge mechanism is incorporated into the toilet body, the structure of the toilet body is simple, and it is easy to maintain and mass production is possible.
第１図は本発明に係る尿溜り部構造を適用した
便器の斜視図、第２図は同便器の平面図、第３図
は尿溜り部の縦断面図である。
尚、図面中、１は便器、５は膨出部、６は尿溜
り部、８は洗浄水通路、１０はエアーポンプであ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet to which a urine reservoir structure according to the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the toilet, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the urine reservoir. In the drawings, 1 is a toilet bowl, 5 is a bulge, 6 is a urine reservoir, 8 is a wash water passage, and 10 is an air pump.
Claims (1)
水によつてこの尿溜り部を洗浄する検尿便器にお
いて、便座の側部に導管を配し、導管の一端を尿
溜り部に臨ませ他端をエアー噴出装置に接続せし
め、尿溜り部内に溜まつた洗浄水を導管からのエ
アーの噴出によつて排出するようにしたことを特
徴とする便器の尿溜り部構造。1 In a urinalysis toilet in which a urine pool is formed on the bowl surface of the toilet bowl and the urine pool is flushed with flushing water, a conduit is placed on the side of the toilet seat, with one end of the conduit facing the urine pool. A urine reservoir structure for a toilet bowl, characterized in that the other end is connected to an air jetting device, and the wash water accumulated in the urine reservoir is discharged by jetting air from a conduit.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20997087A JPS6452930A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Urine reservoir section structure of closet |
| DE88307717T DE3885220T2 (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-08-19 | Toilet with device for determining the composition of urine. |
| EP88307717A EP0308080B1 (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-08-19 | Toilet with urine constituent measuring device |
| CA000575458A CA1333011C (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-08-23 | Toilet with urine constituent measuring device |
| US07/235,504 US4962550A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Toilet with urine constituent measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20997087A JPS6452930A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Urine reservoir section structure of closet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6452930A JPS6452930A (en) | 1989-03-01 |
| JPH0574652B2 true JPH0574652B2 (en) | 1993-10-18 |
Family
ID=16581697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20997087A Granted JPS6452930A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Urine reservoir section structure of closet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6452930A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9622483B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-18 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039621B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039620B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
-
1987
- 1987-08-24 JP JP20997087A patent/JPS6452930A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9622483B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-18 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039621B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039620B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039619B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6452930A (en) | 1989-03-01 |
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