JPH0583115U - Insulation panel - Google Patents
Insulation panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0583115U JPH0583115U JP1121892U JP1121892U JPH0583115U JP H0583115 U JPH0583115 U JP H0583115U JP 1121892 U JP1121892 U JP 1121892U JP 1121892 U JP1121892 U JP 1121892U JP H0583115 U JPH0583115 U JP H0583115U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- heat insulating
- shaped member
- insulating material
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【構成】 柱間に敷設され、断熱壁を構成する断熱パネ
ルであって、柱間での構造部材をなす板状部材と、この
板状部材の両面のいずれか一面に取付けられた断熱材
と、敷設されたときに、板状部材の屋内側に位置するよ
うに予め取付けられた内側防湿層と、を具備することを
特徴としている。
【効果】 板状部材の屋内側に、内側防湿層が取付けて
あるため、室内の湿度が非常に高く、微妙な温度差で結
露する場合にあっても、内側防湿層表面にごく微量の結
露が発生するだけであり、板状部材に水分が浸透するこ
とがなく、板状部材の腐蝕を防止できる。さらに、断熱
材が板状部材の屋外側に位置するように板状部材に取付
けられた外側断熱材である場合には、断熱パネルの構造
部材をなす板状部材の外側に、外側断熱材が取付けてあ
る。そのため、高温多湿の室内側の湿気が板状部材まで
至ったとしても、この板状部材は外側断熱材により冷却
されておらず室内と略同等の温度になっているため、こ
の湿気が板状部材に触れて結露することがない。そのた
め、板状部材の腐蝕を有効に防止することができる。
(57) [Summary] [Structure] A heat-insulating panel that is laid between columns and constitutes a heat-insulating wall, and is a plate-shaped member that forms a structural member between columns, and one of both surfaces of this plate-shaped member It is characterized by comprising an attached heat insulating material and an inner moisture-proof layer which is attached in advance so as to be located on the indoor side of the plate-shaped member when laid. [Effect] Since the inner moisture-proof layer is attached to the indoor side of the plate-shaped member, even if the indoor humidity is extremely high and dew condensation occurs due to a slight temperature difference, only a very small amount of dew condensation will form on the inner moisture-proof layer surface However, water does not permeate into the plate-shaped member and corrosion of the plate-shaped member can be prevented. Further, when the heat insulating material is an outer heat insulating material attached to the plate member so as to be located on the outdoor side of the plate member, the outer heat insulating material is provided outside the plate member forming the structural member of the heat insulating panel. It is installed. Therefore, even if the indoor humidity of high temperature and humidity reaches the plate-shaped member, since this plate-shaped member is not cooled by the outer heat insulating material and has a temperature substantially equal to that in the room, this humidity is plate-shaped. No condensation by touching the parts. Therefore, corrosion of the plate member can be effectively prevented.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、木造軸組工法の断熱壁のパネル化工法を図るための断熱パネルに関 し、詳しくは、パネル内側での結露による悪影響を有効に防止した断熱パネルに 関する。 The present invention relates to a heat insulation panel for a panel construction method of a heat insulation wall of a wooden frame construction method, and more particularly, to a heat insulation panel in which an adverse effect due to dew condensation inside the panel is effectively prevented.
【0002】[0002]
戸建住宅等では、近年、屋内の断熱効果を高めるため、発泡ポリスチレンなど の断熱材を外壁等に使用することが多くなっている。このような断熱材を有する 外壁を敷設するに際しては、筋かいなどの構造部材に代えて水平力を受ける合板 と、この合板の内側に取付けられた断熱材とからなる断熱パネルを用いる木造軸 組工法の断熱壁のパネル化工法を採用することがある。これにより、筋かいなど の構造部材の敷設を省くことができ、工期の短縮を図れると共に、また、断熱パ ネルの一貫生産によりコスト低減を図れるといった利点がある。 In recent years, in detached houses, etc., in order to enhance the heat insulating effect indoors, heat insulating materials such as expanded polystyrene are often used for outer walls. When laying an outer wall having such a heat insulating material, a wooden frame that uses a heat insulating panel composed of a plywood that receives a horizontal force instead of a structural member such as braces and a heat insulating material attached to the inside of this plywood. In some cases, the method of panelizing the heat insulation wall is adopted. This has the advantage that the construction of structural members such as braces can be omitted, the construction period can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced by the integrated production of heat insulation panels.
【0003】 ところが、従来の断熱パネルにあっては、上記のように、合板の内側に断熱材 が取付けてある。その結果、高温多湿となる室内側の湿気が断熱材内を通過して 合板に至ると、合板は外気温により冷却されているため、湿気が合板の内側で結 露することが多々ある。このような結露水が貯留することがあると、合板を腐蝕 させるといったことがある。However, in the conventional heat insulating panel, the heat insulating material is attached to the inside of the plywood as described above. As a result, when indoor humidity, which is hot and humid, passes through the heat insulating material and reaches the plywood, the moisture is often condensed inside the plywood because the plywood is cooled by the outside air temperature. If such condensed water is stored, the plywood may be corroded.
【0004】[0004]
本考案は、上述したような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、パネル内側で の結露を有効に防止でき、合板の腐蝕を招くことがない断熱パネルを提供するこ とにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating panel that can effectively prevent dew condensation inside the panel and does not cause corrosion of the plywood.
【0005】[0005]
この目的を達成するため、本考案に係る断熱パネルは、 柱間に敷設され、断熱壁を構成する断熱パネルであって、 柱間での構造部材をなす板状部材と、 この板状部材の両面のいずれか一面に取付けられた断熱材と、 敷設されたときに、板状部材の屋内側に位置するように予め取付けられた内側 防湿層と、 を具備することを特徴としている。 In order to achieve this object, the heat insulation panel according to the present invention is a heat insulation panel that is laid between columns and constitutes a heat insulation wall, and is a plate-shaped member that forms a structural member between columns, and It is characterized by comprising a heat insulating material attached to either one of both surfaces, and an inner moisture-proof layer attached in advance so as to be located on the indoor side of the plate-shaped member when laid.
【0006】 このように構成した本考案によれば、板状部材の屋内側に、内側防湿層が取付 けてあるため、室内の湿度が非常に高く、微妙な温度差で結露する場合にあって も、内側防湿層表面にごく微量の結露が発生するだけであり、板状部材に水分が 浸透することがなく、板状部材の腐蝕を防止できる。 さらに、本考案の請求項2に係る断熱パネルでは、断熱材は、敷設されたとき に、板状部材の屋外側に位置するように板状部材に取付けられた外側断熱材であ ることを特徴としている。この請求項2によれば、断熱パネルの構造部材をなす 板状部材(例えば、合板)の外側に、外側断熱材が取付けてある。そのため、高 温多湿の室内側の湿気が板状部材(合板)まで至ったとしても、この板状部材( 合板)は外側断熱材により冷却されておらず室内と略同等の温度になっているた め、この湿気が板状部材(合板)に触れて結露することがない。そのため、板状 部材の腐蝕を有効に防止することができる。According to the present invention configured as described above, since the inner moisture-proof layer is attached to the indoor side of the plate-like member, the indoor humidity is very high and dew condensation may occur due to a slight temperature difference. Even in such a case, only a very small amount of dew condensation occurs on the surface of the inner moisture-proof layer, moisture does not penetrate into the plate-shaped member, and corrosion of the plate-shaped member can be prevented. Further, in the heat insulating panel according to claim 2 of the present invention, the heat insulating material is an outer heat insulating material attached to the plate member so as to be located on the outdoor side of the plate member when laid. It has a feature. According to the second aspect, the outer heat insulating material is attached to the outer side of the plate-like member (for example, plywood) that forms the structural member of the heat insulating panel. Therefore, even if the humidity inside the room with high temperature and humidity reaches the plate-shaped member (plywood), the plate-shaped member (plywood) is not cooled by the outer heat insulating material and has a temperature almost equal to that in the room. Therefore, the moisture does not touch the plate-shaped member (plywood) to cause dew condensation. Therefore, the corrosion of the plate member can be effectively prevented.
【0007】[0007]
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面を参照しつつ説明する。 図1は、本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルを適用した戸建住宅の斜視図であ る。図2は、本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルを適用した外壁の断面図である 。図3は、本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルの断面図である。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a detached house to which a heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an outer wall to which a heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0008】 図1,2,3に示すように、本実施例に係る断熱パネル1は、柱間での構造部 材をなす板状部材2と、この板状部材2の外側に位置する外側断熱材3と、板状 部材2の内側に位置する内側防湿層4と、板状部材2内側の中央部に取付けられ た間柱5とからなっている。 板状部材2は、後述するように、柱(通柱10、管柱11)間での水平力を受 ける構造部材としての働きをする。これにより、筋かいなどを不要にすることが できる。この板状部材2は、例えば、合板である。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, a heat insulating panel 1 according to the present embodiment includes a plate-shaped member 2 that constitutes a structural member between columns and an outer side located outside the plate-shaped member 2. It is composed of a heat insulating material 3, an inner moisture-proof layer 4 located inside the plate-shaped member 2, and a stud 5 attached to a central portion inside the plate-shaped member 2. As will be described later, the plate-shaped member 2 functions as a structural member that receives a horizontal force between columns (passage column 10, pipe column 11). This can eliminate the need for bracing. The plate member 2 is, for example, plywood.
【0009】 外側断熱材3は、発泡ポリスチレン、発泡ポリウレタンなどの合成発泡樹脂の 断熱材であり、その発泡倍率は、任意であるが、例えば、20〜60倍である。 但し、グラスウールなどの繊維系の断熱材であってもよい。この外側断熱材3は 、接着剤により板状部材2に取付けてある。このように、外側断熱剤3を板状部 材2の外側に配設してあるため、後述するように、板状部材2での結露を有効に 防止できる。The outer heat insulating material 3 is a heat insulating material of synthetic foam resin such as expanded polystyrene and expanded polyurethane, and the expansion ratio thereof is arbitrary, but is, for example, 20 to 60 times. However, a fiber-based heat insulating material such as glass wool may be used. The outer heat insulating material 3 is attached to the plate member 2 with an adhesive. Thus, since the outer heat insulating agent 3 is disposed outside the plate-shaped member 2, it is possible to effectively prevent dew condensation on the plate-shaped member 2 as described later.
【0010】 防湿層4は、従来建築物の壁部に形成される何れの防湿層4であってもよく、 例えば、防湿フィルムを貼着して形成しても、防湿塗料を塗布して形成してもよ い。 本考案で、防湿層4として用いられる防湿フィルムとしては、ポリエチレンフ ィルム、塩化ビニルフィルム、アルミ箔などを例示できる。The moisture-proof layer 4 may be any moisture-proof layer 4 conventionally formed on a wall portion of a building, for example, a moisture-proof film may be stuck or formed, or a moisture-proof coating may be applied to form the moisture-proof layer 4. You can do it. In the present invention, examples of the moisture-proof film used as the moisture-proof layer 4 include polyethylene film, vinyl chloride film and aluminum foil.
【0011】 間柱5は、垂直力を受ける構造部材としての働きをするものである。この間柱 5は、釘などにより板状部材3に予め固定してある。 このように4つの部材から断熱パネル1を構成してあるため、後述するように 、この断熱パネル1を外壁などに敷設するだけで断熱壁を構成することができ、 筋かいなどの構造部材の敷設を省くことができ、工期の短縮を図れると共に、ま た、断熱パネルの一貫生産によりコスト低減を図れるといった利点がある。The studs 5 serve as a structural member that receives a vertical force. The studs 5 are previously fixed to the plate-like member 3 with nails or the like. Since the heat insulating panel 1 is composed of four members in this way, as will be described later, the heat insulating panel can be formed simply by laying the heat insulating panel 1 on an outer wall or the like. There is an advantage that the laying can be omitted, the construction period can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced by the integrated production of heat insulation panels.
【0012】 このように構成してある断熱パネル1は、図1,2に示すように敷設すること ができる。 すなわち、図1に示すように、基礎8の上に土台9が設けてあり、この土台9 の上に、通し柱10、管柱11が設けてある。これらの柱10,11に、胴差1 2、桁13が掛け渡してある。断熱パネル1の間柱5を、土台9、胴差12、桁 13の間に嵌め込むと共に、断熱パネル1の板状部材2の周端部を、これら土台 9、柱10,11、胴差12、桁13に釘などにより固定する。これにより、断 熱パネル1の敷設が完了する。さらに、図2に示すように、断熱パネル1の板状 部材2の端部の外側、および外側断熱材3の外側に、縦胴縁14を設け、これの 外側に外装材15を敷設する。一方、柱10,11および間柱5の内側には、内 装材17を敷設する。The heat insulating panel 1 thus configured can be laid as shown in FIGS. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a foundation 9 is provided on the foundation 8, and through columns 10 and pipe columns 11 are provided on the foundation 9. A body difference of 12 and a girder 13 are bridged over these columns 10 and 11. The stud 5 of the heat insulation panel 1 is fitted between the base 9, the body difference 12, and the girder 13, and the peripheral end portion of the plate-shaped member 2 of the heat insulation panel 1 is fitted with the base 9, the pillars 10, 11, and the body difference 12. , Fix it to the girder 13 with a nail or the like. This completes the installation of the heat insulation panel 1. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a vertical furring strip 14 is provided outside the end of the plate-shaped member 2 of the heat insulating panel 1 and outside the outer heat insulating material 3, and an exterior material 15 is laid outside this. On the other hand, the interior material 17 is laid inside the pillars 10 and 11 and the stud 5.
【0013】 このように断熱パネル1を外壁に敷設してある戸建住宅では、板状部材2の内 側に、内側防湿層4が取付けてあるため、室内の湿度が非常に高く、微妙な温度 差で結露する場合にあっても、防湿層4表面にごく微量の結露が発生するだけで あり、板状部材2あるいは外側断熱材3に水分が浸透することがなく、板状部材 2の腐蝕、外側断熱材3の断熱性能の劣化をまねくことがない。さらに、断熱パ ネル1の板状部材2の外側に外側断熱材3が取付けてあるため、高温多湿の室内 側の湿気が板状部材2まで至ったとしても、この板状部材2は外側断熱材3によ り冷却されておらず室内と略同等の温度になっているため、通常はこの湿気が板 状部材2に触れて結露することがない。これによっても、板状部材2の腐蝕を有 効に防止することができる。In such a detached house in which the heat insulating panel 1 is laid on the outer wall, since the inner moisture-proof layer 4 is attached to the inner side of the plate-like member 2, the indoor humidity is very high and the delicate Even when dew condensation occurs due to a temperature difference, only a very small amount of dew condensation occurs on the surface of the moisture-proof layer 4, and moisture does not permeate into the plate-shaped member 2 or the outer heat insulating material 3. Corrosion and deterioration of the heat insulating performance of the outer heat insulating material 3 will not occur. Further, since the outer heat insulating material 3 is attached to the outer side of the plate member 2 of the heat insulating panel 1, even if moisture inside the room with high temperature and high humidity reaches the plate member 2, the plate member 2 is not insulated to the outside. Since it is not cooled by the material 3 and has a temperature substantially equal to that in the room, normally, this moisture does not come into contact with the plate-like member 2 to cause dew condensation. Also by this, the corrosion of the plate member 2 can be effectively prevented.
【0014】 以上、本考案の一実施例について説明したが、本考案は、上記実施例に限定さ れず、種々変形可能である。 先ず、図4に示すように、断熱パネル1は、間柱5を板状部材2の中央に有す るだけでなく、板状部材2の端部にも、間柱5aが設けてあってもよい。 さらに、図5に示すように、断熱パネル1は、その幅が半間でなく、1/4間 となるように構成してあってもよい。この場合にも、間柱5は、板状部材2に取 付けてある。Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. First, as shown in FIG. 4, in the heat insulation panel 1, not only the stud 5 is provided at the center of the plate-shaped member 2, but also the stud 5a may be provided at the end of the plate-shaped member 2. . Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the heat insulating panel 1 may be configured such that the width thereof is not 1/4 but 1/4. In this case as well, the studs 5 are attached to the plate member 2.
【0015】 さらに、図6に示すように、断熱パネル1は、図5と示す場合と同様に1/4 間の幅に構成してあり、間柱5が設けてなくてもよい。 以上のように、断熱パネル1は、種々変形可能であり、種々の態様が考えられ 、図3〜図6に図示したものに限定されない。また、以上の説明では、断熱パネ ルを外壁パネルとして説明したが、これに限定されず、屋根パネルなどとして用 いられてもよいことは勿論である。この場合には、間柱5は垂木に相当する。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the heat insulating panel 1 is configured to have a width of 1/4 as in the case shown in FIG. 5, and the studs 5 may not be provided. As described above, the heat insulating panel 1 can be variously modified, various modes are conceivable, and the heat insulating panel 1 is not limited to those shown in FIGS. 3 to 6. Further, in the above description, the heat insulating panel has been described as the outer wall panel, but it is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that it may be used as a roof panel or the like. In this case, the studs 5 correspond to rafters.
【0016】 さらに、上述した実施例および変形例では、板状部材2の外側に、外側断熱材 3が設けてあったが、図7〜図10に示すように、板状部材2の内側に、外側断 熱材3と同じ材質から形成してある内側断熱材20が設けてあってもよい。この 場合には、内側断熱材20は断熱補強の役割を果たし、これにより、板状部材2 の廻りの断熱効果が一段と向上し、高温多湿である室内側の湿気が板状部材2に 至って結露するという事態がより一層防止されることになる。Further, in the above-described embodiments and modifications, the outer heat insulating material 3 is provided on the outer side of the plate member 2, but as shown in FIGS. The inner heat insulating material 20 formed of the same material as the outer heat insulating material 3 may be provided. In this case, the inner heat insulating material 20 plays a role of heat insulating reinforcement, whereby the heat insulating effect around the plate-like member 2 is further improved, and the indoor humidity, which is hot and humid, reaches the plate-like member 2 to cause dew condensation. The situation of doing is further prevented.
【0017】 具体的には、図7に示すように、図3に示すものと同じである断熱パネル1の 板状部材2の内側の防湿層4に重ねて内側断熱材20が接着剤などにより取付け てある。但し、内側断熱材20は、間柱5の部位は構造上の理由から省いてある 。さらに、図8に示すように、図4に示すものと同じである断熱パネル1の防湿 層4の内側に内側断熱材20が接着剤などにより取付けてある。さらに、図9, 10に示すように、1/4間の断熱パネル1においても、同様に、防湿層4の内 側に内側断熱材20が取付けてある。このように、種々の断熱パネル1において 、内側断熱材20が設けられていてもよい。以上、防湿層4の内側に内側断熱材 20を設けた例を説明したが、内側断熱材は、板状部材2と防湿層4との間に設 けられていてもよい。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the inner heat insulating material 20 is laminated on the moistureproof layer 4 on the inner side of the plate-like member 2 of the heat insulating panel 1 which is the same as that shown in FIG. It is installed. However, in the inner heat insulating material 20, the portion of the stud 5 is omitted for structural reasons. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, an inner heat insulating material 20 is attached to the inside of the moistureproof layer 4 of the heat insulating panel 1 which is the same as that shown in FIG. 4 by an adhesive or the like. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, also in the heat insulating panel 1 between the quarters, similarly, the inner heat insulating material 20 is attached to the inner side of the moisture-proof layer 4. As described above, the inner heat insulating material 20 may be provided in various heat insulating panels 1. The example in which the inner heat insulating material 20 is provided inside the moisture proof layer 4 has been described above, but the inner heat insulating material may be provided between the plate-shaped member 2 and the moisture proof layer 4.
【0018】 さらに、本考案に係る断熱パネルは、板状部材2と、内側断熱材20と、胴縁 5とのみからなるものであってもよい。したがって、以上の説明から明らかなよ うに、本発明に係る断熱パネルは、少なくとも、板状部材2と、この板状部材2 の両面のいずれか一面に取付けられた断熱材3又は20と、内側防湿層4と、を 具備していれば足りる。Further, the heat insulation panel according to the present invention may be composed of only the plate-like member 2, the inner heat insulating material 20, and the furring strip 5. Therefore, as is apparent from the above description, the heat insulating panel according to the present invention includes at least the plate member 2, the heat insulating material 3 or 20 attached to any one of both surfaces of the plate member 2, and the inside. It suffices to have the moisture-proof layer 4.
【0019】[0019]
以上述べたように、本考案では、板状部材の屋内側に、内側防湿層が取付けて あるため、室内の湿度が非常に高く、微妙な温度差で結露する場合にあっても、 内側防湿層表面にごく微量の結露が発生するだけであり、板状部材に水分が浸透 することがなく、板状部材の腐蝕を防止できる。 As described above, in the present invention, since the inner moisture-proof layer is attached to the indoor side of the plate member, even if the humidity in the room is extremely high and dew condensation occurs due to a slight temperature difference, the inner moisture-proof layer Only a very small amount of dew condensation occurs on the surface of the layer, moisture does not penetrate into the plate member, and corrosion of the plate member can be prevented.
【0020】 さらに、断熱材が板状部材の屋外側に位置するように板状部材に取付けられた 外側断熱材である場合には、断熱パネルの構造部材をなす板状部材(例えば、合 板)の外側に、外側断熱材が取付けてある。そのため、高温多湿の室内側の湿気 が板状部材(合板)まで至ったとしても、この板状部材(合板)は外側断熱材に より冷却されておらず室内と略同等の温度になっているため、この湿気が板状部 材(合板)に触れて結露することがない。そのため、板状部材の腐蝕を有効に防 止することができる。Further, when the heat insulating material is an outer heat insulating material attached to the plate-shaped member so as to be located on the outdoor side of the plate-shaped member, a plate-shaped member (for example, plywood plate) forming a structural member of the heat insulating panel is used. ) Is fitted with outer insulation. Therefore, even if the high temperature and humidity inside the room reaches the plate-shaped member (plywood), the plate-shaped member (plywood) is not cooled by the outer heat insulating material and has a temperature almost equal to that in the room. Therefore, this moisture does not touch the plate-shaped material (plywood) to cause dew condensation. Therefore, corrosion of the plate member can be effectively prevented.
【図1】本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルを適用した
戸建住宅の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a detached house to which a heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
【図2】本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルを適用した
外壁の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an outer wall to which a heat insulating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
【図3】本考案の一実施例に係る断熱パネルの断面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】本考案の一実施例の第1変形例に係る断熱パネ
ルの断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a first modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本考案の一実施例の第2変形例に係る断熱パネ
ルの断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a second modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本考案の一実施例の第3変形例に係る断熱パネ
ルの断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a third modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】本考案の第2の実施例に係る断熱パネルの断面
図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】本考案の第2の実施例の第1変形例に係る断熱
パネルの断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a first modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】本考案の第2の実施例の第2変形例に係る断熱
パネルの断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a second modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図10】本考案の第2の実施例の第3変形例に係る断
熱パネルの断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a heat insulation panel according to a third modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
1 断熱パネル 2 板状部材 3 外側断熱材(断熱材) 4 防湿層 5 間柱 20 内側断熱材(断熱材) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulation panel 2 Plate-like member 3 Outer heat insulating material (heat insulating material) 4 Moisture-proof layer 5 Meselle 20 Inner heat insulating material (heat insulating material)
Claims (5)
パネルであって、 柱間での構造部材をなす板状部材と、 この板状部材の両面のいずれか一面に取付けられた断熱
材と、 敷設されたときに、板状部材の屋内側に位置するように
予め取付けられた内側防湿層と、 を具備することを特徴とする断熱パネル。1. A heat insulating panel which is laid between pillars and constitutes a heat insulating wall, wherein a plate-shaped member forming a structural member between the pillars and a heat insulating member attached to either one of both surfaces of the plate-shaped member. A heat insulating panel comprising: a material; and an inner moisture-proof layer that is attached in advance so as to be located on the indoor side of the plate-shaped member when laid.
部材の屋外側に位置するように板状部材に取付けられた
外側断熱材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の断
熱パネル。2. The heat insulating material is an outer heat insulating material attached to the plate-shaped member so as to be located on the outdoor side of the plate-shaped member when laid down. Insulation panel.
部材の屋内側に位置するように板状部材に取付けられた
内側断熱材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の断
熱パネル。3. The heat insulating material according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material is an inner heat insulating material attached to the plate member so as to be located on the indoor side of the plate member when laid. Insulation panel.
部材の屋外側に位置するように板状部材に取付けられた
外側断熱材と、敷設されたときに、板状部材の屋内側に
位置するように板状部材に取付けられた内側断熱材とか
らなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の断熱パネル。4. The outer insulating material attached to the plate-shaped member so as to be located on the outdoor side of the plate-shaped member when installed, and the roof of the plate-shaped member when installed. The heat insulation panel according to claim 1, comprising an inner heat insulating material attached to the plate-shaped member so as to be positioned inside.
さらに具備することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいず
れか1項に記載の断熱パネル。5. The heat insulation panel according to claim 1, further comprising a stud attached to the indoor side of the plate member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1121892U JPH0583115U (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Insulation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1121892U JPH0583115U (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Insulation panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0583115U true JPH0583115U (en) | 1993-11-09 |
Family
ID=11771830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1121892U Pending JPH0583115U (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Insulation panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0583115U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015074953A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-20 | アイジー工業株式会社 | Framework panel |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05248012A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-24 | Shintaku Daiwa House:Kk | Heat insulating panel for wall of wooden building and execution method thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-03-05 JP JP1121892U patent/JPH0583115U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05248012A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-24 | Shintaku Daiwa House:Kk | Heat insulating panel for wall of wooden building and execution method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015074953A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-20 | アイジー工業株式会社 | Framework panel |
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