JPH0585610A - Side groove cover handling device - Google Patents
Side groove cover handling deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0585610A JPH0585610A JP4526191A JP4526191A JPH0585610A JP H0585610 A JPH0585610 A JP H0585610A JP 4526191 A JP4526191 A JP 4526191A JP 4526191 A JP4526191 A JP 4526191A JP H0585610 A JPH0585610 A JP H0585610A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- gutter lid
- self
- hooks
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は鉄筋コンクリートU字管
等の、所謂、側溝の開閉できる側溝蓋を取扱う側溝蓋取
扱具に関するもので、特に、側溝蓋が人手で直接持ち上
げることが困難なとき、或いは、側溝蓋の取扱いが不慣
れな人等が使用する側溝蓋取扱具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gutter lid handling tool for handling a so-called gutter lid capable of opening and closing a gutter, such as a reinforced concrete U-shaped pipe, and particularly when it is difficult to directly lift the gutter lid manually. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a gutter lid handling tool used by a person who is unfamiliar with handling the gutter lid.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】従来から公知の側溝の蓋を開閉できる側溝
蓋取扱具としては、棒部材の両側から互いに内側に端部
を折曲させたフックを有するものが市販されている。こ
の種の側溝蓋取扱具は互いに内側に端部を折曲させたフ
ックで、側溝蓋の下部を支持させ側溝蓋を所定の位置に
移動させていた。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventionally known gutter lid handling tool capable of opening and closing a gutter lid, those having hooks whose ends are bent inward from both sides of a bar member are commercially available. In this kind of gutter lid handling tool, the lower part of the gutter lid is supported and the gutter lid is moved to a predetermined position by hooks whose ends are bent inward.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、通常の敷設
された側溝蓋は側溝とその側溝蓋との間に小石、砂、土
等が入り込んでおり、人手で直接持ち上げることが困難
なものが多い。しかし、市販の側溝蓋取扱具は人手で直
接持ち上げることが困難な側溝蓋を、その側溝蓋取扱具
によって持上げるほどの能力を有せず、また、その取扱
いが不慣れであると、作業中に側溝蓋取扱具による不足
の事態も予測される。However, the gutter lids that are normally laid have many pebbles, sand, dirt, etc. between the gutters and the gutter lids, which makes it difficult to directly lift them manually. .. However, a commercially available gutter lid handling tool does not have the ability to lift a gutter lid that is difficult to lift directly by hand with the gutter lid handling tool, and if the handling is unfamiliar, it may occur during work. It is expected that there will be a shortage due to the gutter lid handling tool.
【0004】そこで、本発明は、側溝から側溝蓋の持上
げ及びその持上げた状態での移動を容易とした側溝蓋取
扱具の提供を課題とする。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a gutter lid handling tool that facilitates lifting of the gutter lid from the gutter and movement of the gutter lid in the lifted state.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明にかかる
側溝蓋取扱具は、地面に対して両側を垂直に立設させて
垂直部とし、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段と、垂直
方向に上下動すべく雄ネジを形成した棒部材と、前記棒
部材の雄ネジと螺合し、しかも、前記自立枠手段の略中
央部に取付けられ、前記雄ネジと螺合状態で回転する回
動部材とを有する垂直移動手段と、前記垂直移動手段の
棒部材の下端部と着脱自在に係合し、しかも、両側に握
部を配設した搬送部材と、前記搬送部材の前記両握部の
内側下部にあって、互いに端部が対向するように折曲さ
せ、一方を移動可能とした側溝蓋を支持する一対のフッ
クとを有する移送手段とを具備するものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gutter cover handling tool comprising a self-standing frame means which is formed in a substantially U shape by vertically standing both sides with respect to the ground to form a vertical portion. , A rod member formed with a male screw for vertically moving up and down, is screwed with the male screw of the rod member, and is attached to a substantially central portion of the self-supporting frame means in a screwed state with the male screw. A vertical moving means having a rotating member for rotation, a conveying member detachably engaged with a lower end portion of a bar member of the vertical moving means, and further, a gripping portion arranged on both sides, and the conveying member of the conveying member. And a transfer means having a pair of hooks for supporting a gutter lid, which is provided at the inner lower portions of both grips so that their ends are opposed to each other, and one of which is movable.
【0006】請求項2の発明にかかる側溝蓋取扱具の自
立枠手段は、一方の垂直部の端部に所定の角度だけ回動
自在とし、地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行なう脚部
材を配設したものである。The self-supporting frame means of the gutter lid handling tool according to the invention of claim 2 is rotatable at a predetermined angle at the end of one vertical portion, and is a leg member which makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground. Is provided.
【0007】請求項3の発明にかかる側溝蓋取扱具は、
移動可能とした側溝蓋を支持するフックは、前記フック
に所定方向の弾性力を付与する弾性部材と、レバーに固
着されて回動し、前記フックに付与された弾性力に抗し
て前記フックを移動させる押圧部材とを具備するもので
ある。The gutter lid handling tool according to the invention of claim 3 is
The hook that supports the movable gutter lid is an elastic member that applies an elastic force to the hook in a predetermined direction, and a hook that is fixed to a lever and rotates to resist the elastic force applied to the hook. And a pressing member for moving the.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】請求項1の発明においては、略コ字状に形成さ
れた自立枠手段の両側の垂直部が側溝を跨ぐように配置
する。そして、移送手段のフックの折曲された端部で、
側溝の開口を覆う側溝蓋の両側下部を支持し、前記自立
枠手段の略中央部に取付けられた垂直移動手段で棒部材
によって移送手段を垂直方向に上昇させ、側溝から側溝
蓋を取外す。この状態で前記自立枠手段の略中央部に取
付けられた垂直移動手段の下部と移送手段との係合を解
除し、フックの折曲された端部で、側溝の開口を覆う側
溝蓋の両側下部を支持した移送手段を分離する。この
間、移送手段は側溝蓋の両側下部を支持した状態である
ので、分離した移送手段の両端部の握部を持って運ぶこ
とによって側溝蓋の移動が可能となる。In the first aspect of the invention, the vertical portions on both sides of the self-standing frame means formed in a substantially U shape are arranged so as to straddle the side groove. And at the bent end of the hook of the transfer means,
The lower part of both sides of the gutter cover that covers the opening of the gutter is supported, and the transfer means is vertically lifted by the rod member by the vertical moving means attached to the substantially central portion of the self-supporting frame means, and the gutter lid is removed from the gutter. In this state, the lower part of the vertical moving means attached to the substantially central part of the self-supporting frame means is disengaged from the transferring means, and the bent end portion of the hook covers both sides of the gutter lid which covers the opening of the gutter. The transfer means supporting the lower part is separated. During this time, since the transfer means is in a state of supporting both lower parts of both sides of the gutter lid, the gutter lid can be moved by carrying the grips at both ends of the separated transfer means.
【0009】請求項2の発明の自立枠手段は、一方の垂
直部の端部に所定の角度だけ回動自在とし、地面に対し
て二次元以上の接触を行なう脚部材を配設したものであ
る。したがって、自立枠手段の一方の垂直部は脚部材に
よって直線的に地面に接触し、他の自立枠手段の他方の
垂直部との間で接触する地面の領域の面積が大きくな
り、自立枠手段の安定感を高くすることができる。According to another aspect of the present invention, the self-supporting frame means is provided with a leg member that is rotatable at a predetermined angle at one end of one vertical portion and that makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground. is there. Therefore, one vertical part of the self-supporting frame means linearly contacts the ground by the leg member, and the area of the ground area in contact with the other vertical part of the other self-supporting frame means becomes large, and the self-supporting frame means is increased. The stability of can be increased.
【0010】請求項3の発明にかかる側溝蓋取扱具は、
移動可能とした側溝蓋を支持するフックは、前記レバー
を回動したとき、前記軸支された押圧部材が弾性力に抗
して前記フックを押圧しながら回動し、前記フック相互
間を狭める方向に移動させ、前記軸支された押圧部材が
前記フックを押圧する接線との交点角度が直角を通りす
ぎた位置で回動が停止され、また、逆方向に前記レバー
を回動したとき、前記フックが弾性力を受けて前記フッ
ク相互間を拡げる方向に移動させ、側溝蓋を挾持するこ
とができる。A gutter lid handling tool according to the invention of claim 3
When the lever is rotated, the hook that supports the movable gutter lid rotates while pressing the hook against the elastic force of the axially supported pressing member to narrow the gap between the hooks. The rotation is stopped at a position where the angle of intersection with the tangent line that presses the hook passes past a right angle, and the lever is rotated in the opposite direction. The hooks may be elastically moved to move in a direction in which the hooks are widened, and the gutter lid can be held.
【0011】この発明においては、略コ字状に形成され
た自立枠手段の両側の垂直部が側溝を跨ぐように配置す
る。そして、移送手段のフックの折曲された端部で、側
溝の開口を覆う側溝蓋の両側下部を支持し、前記自立枠
手段の略中央部に取付けられた垂直移動手段で棒部材に
よって移送手段を垂直方向に上昇させ、側溝から側溝蓋
を取外す。この状態で前記自立枠手段の略中央部に取付
けられた垂直移動手段の下部と移送手段との係合を解除
し、フックの折曲された端部で、側溝の開口を覆う側溝
蓋の両側下部を支持した移送手段を分離する。この間、
移送手段は側溝蓋の両側下部を支持した状態であるの
で、分離した移送手段の両端部の握部を持って運ぶこと
によって側溝蓋の移動が可能となる。In the present invention, the vertical portions on both sides of the substantially U-shaped self-standing frame means are arranged so as to straddle the side groove. Then, the bent ends of the hooks of the transfer means support the lower portions of both sides of the gutter cover that covers the opening of the gutter, and the transfer means is carried out by a rod member by a vertical moving means attached to the substantially central portion of the self-supporting frame means. To raise vertically, and remove the gutter lid from the gutter. In this state, the lower part of the vertical moving means attached to the substantially central part of the self-supporting frame means is disengaged from the transferring means, and the bent end portion of the hook covers both sides of the gutter lid which covers the opening of the gutter. The transfer means supporting the lower part is separated. During this time,
Since the transfer means is in a state of supporting the lower portions on both sides of the gutter lid, the gutter lid can be moved by carrying the grips at both ends of the separated transfer means.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】以下、本発明を具体化した実施例を図面に基
づいて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0013】図1は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱
具の全体構成斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall construction of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0014】また、図2は本発明の一実施例による側溝
蓋取扱具の自立枠手段10の正面図、図3は本発明の一
実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の脚部材13の要部断面図、
図4は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の回動脚部
材14の要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the self-standing frame means 10 of the gutter cover handling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the leg member 13 of the gutter cover handling tool according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure,
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pivot leg member 14 of the gutter lid handling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【0015】そして、図5は本発明の一実施例による側
溝蓋取扱具の垂直移動手段20の要部断面図、図6は本
発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の棒部材21の下端
部の掛止部材21a搬送部材40との係合状態を示す要
部断面図、図7及び図8は本発明の一実施例による側溝
蓋取扱具のフック50,60の要部断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main portion of the vertical moving means 20 of the gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a lower end of a bar member 21 of the gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a sectional view of the hooks 50 and 60 of the gutter lid handling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention. ..
【0016】図において、略コ字状に形成された自立枠
手段10は、図1及び図2に示すように、両側を地面に
対して垂直に立設させた垂直部11と水平部12からな
っている。前記垂直部11の一方の下端には、脚部材1
3が、前記垂直部11の他方の下端には、回動脚部材1
4が配設されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the self-standing frame means 10 formed in a substantially U-shape includes a vertical portion 11 and a horizontal portion 12 which are vertically erected on both sides with respect to the ground. Is becoming The leg member 1 is provided at one lower end of the vertical portion 11.
3 has a rotary leg member 1 at the other lower end of the vertical portion 11.
4 are provided.
【0017】前記脚部材13は、図3に示すように、前
記両側を垂直に立設させた一方の垂直部11の端部に、
特定された角度、本実施例では略90度だけ回動自在と
して配設されたものである。前記脚部材13は、基本的
には、地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行なう接地部材
13a、及び前記垂直部11に嵌合する嵌合部材13
b、及び接地部材13aと前記嵌合部材13bとの間の
結合状態を補強する補強部13cからなる。垂直部11
の端部から所定の高さの箇所にストッパーバネ13dが
挿入されており、前記ストッパーバネ13dの彎曲頭部
13eは、垂直部11の端部から所定の位置に穿設した
脚部孔13fから突出している。また、前記垂直部11
に嵌合する嵌合部材13bには、嵌合部材13bの周囲
に略90度以上に長さの長孔13gが穿設されており、
前記ストッパーバネ13dの彎曲頭部13eがそこに挿
入されている。As shown in FIG. 3, the leg member 13 has an end portion of one vertical portion 11 which is vertically erected on both sides.
It is arranged so as to be rotatable by a specified angle, in this embodiment, approximately 90 degrees. The leg member 13 is basically a grounding member 13a that makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground, and a fitting member 13 that fits into the vertical portion 11.
b, and a reinforcing portion 13c for reinforcing the connected state between the ground member 13a and the fitting member 13b. Vertical part 11
A stopper spring 13d is inserted at a predetermined height from the end of the vertical spring 11 and the curved head 13e of the stopper spring 13d is inserted into a predetermined position from the end of the vertical portion 11 through a leg hole 13f. It is protruding. Also, the vertical portion 11
In the fitting member 13b that fits in, a long hole 13g having a length of approximately 90 degrees or more is formed around the fitting member 13b,
The curved head portion 13e of the stopper spring 13d is inserted therein.
【0018】したがって、前記脚部材13は、前記スト
ッパーバネ13dと長孔13gによって決定される回動
角度を略90度とし、前記脚部材13は略コ字状に形成
された自立枠手段10の垂直部11の周囲を水平部12
と平行する角度から、水平部12に直角交差する角度、
即ち、略90度までの回転が自在である。Therefore, the leg member 13 has a rotation angle determined by the stopper spring 13d and the elongated hole 13g of about 90 degrees, and the leg member 13 of the self-standing frame means 10 formed in a substantially U shape. Around the vertical portion 11 is the horizontal portion 12
From the angle parallel to the angle that intersects the horizontal portion 12 at a right angle,
That is, it can be freely rotated up to about 90 degrees.
【0019】また、他方の垂直部11の端部には、図4
に示すように、他方の垂直部11の端部の端部には、メ
タル15を介在させ、垂直部11の端部断面積に略等し
く地面に対して接触を行なう回転自在な回動脚部材14
を配設している。この種の回動脚部材14は垂直部11
の端部において360度の回転を行なう。Further, at the end of the other vertical portion 11, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a metal 15 is interposed at the end of the other end of the vertical portion 11, and a rotatable leg member that makes contact with the ground is substantially equal to the cross-sectional area of the end of the vertical portion 11. 14
Are installed. The rotary leg member 14 of this type has a vertical portion 11
Rotate 360 degrees at the end of the.
【0020】垂直移動手段20は、図2に示すように、
基本的に、垂直方向に上下動すべく雄ネジを形成した棒
部材21、前記棒部材21の雄ネジに螺合し、しかも、
前記自立枠手段10の水平部12の略中央部に取付けら
れた回動部材22からなる。前記棒部材21は、図5に
示すように、その略全長に雄ネジが形成されていて、下
端部に掛止部材21a(図6参照)が回転自在に取付け
てあり、また、上端部には小径回転ハンドル21bが固
着されている。また、回動部材22は、基本的に、前記
棒部材21を貫通させる貫通筒部22a、前記棒部材2
1の雄ネジに螺合する雌ネジ部材を内部に有する大径回
転ハンドル22c、前記大径回転ハンドル22cと貫通
筒部22aとの接触抵抗を軽減するメタル22bとから
なる。The vertical moving means 20, as shown in FIG.
Basically, the rod member 21 is formed with a male screw to move up and down in the vertical direction, is screwed to the male screw of the rod member 21, and
The self-supporting frame means 10 comprises a rotating member 22 attached to a substantially central portion of the horizontal portion 12. As shown in FIG. 5, the rod member 21 has a male screw formed over substantially the entire length thereof, a hooking member 21a (see FIG. 6) rotatably attached to the lower end thereof, and an upper end thereof. The small-diameter rotary handle 21b is fixed. In addition, the rotating member 22 basically includes a penetrating cylinder portion 22a that allows the rod member 21 to penetrate therethrough, and the rod member 2
It is composed of a large-diameter rotary handle 22c having a female screw member inside which is screwed into one male screw, and a metal 22b for reducing the contact resistance between the large-diameter rotary handle 22c and the through cylinder portion 22a.
【0021】したがって、大径回転ハンドル22cを回
転させれば、前記棒部材21の回動が規制されていると
きのみ、前記棒部材21が上昇または下降する。また、
小径回転ハンドル21bを回転させれば、前記大径回転
ハンドル22cの回動が規制されているときのみ、前記
棒部材21が上昇または下降する。Therefore, when the large-diameter rotary handle 22c is rotated, the bar member 21 moves up or down only when the rotation of the bar member 21 is restricted. Also,
When the small-diameter rotary handle 21b is rotated, the rod member 21 moves up or down only when the rotation of the large-diameter rotary handle 22c is restricted.
【0022】移送手段30は、図1に示すように、基本
的に、前記垂直移動手段20の棒部材21の下端部の掛
止部材21a(図6参照)と着脱自在に係合した搬送部
材40と、前記搬送部材40の両側に配設した握部41
と、前記搬送部材40の前記両握部41の内側にあって
互いに内側に折曲させた折曲端部51,61を有するフ
ック50,60からなる。As shown in FIG. 1, the transfer means 30 is basically a conveying member which is detachably engaged with a hooking member 21a (see FIG. 6) at the lower end of the rod member 21 of the vertical moving means 20. 40 and grips 41 arranged on both sides of the conveying member 40.
And hooks 50 and 60 having bent end portions 51 and 61 which are inside the grip portions 41 of the conveying member 40 and are bent inward from each other.
【0023】前記搬送部材40は、その両端の長さを略
コ字状に形成された自立枠手段10の両側に立設する垂
直部11間を通り抜けて回動自在となるように、垂直部
11間の内側距離以下の長さとしている。また、前記搬
送部材40の両端には一対の握部41が配設されてい
る。前記搬送部材40の中央部には、その搬送部材40
の長さ方向に掛止部材21aが貫通する挿脱孔42が穿
設されている。また、前記挿脱孔42の中心位置に、前
記挿脱孔42の長さ方向に対して垂直の位置、即ち、搬
送部材40の長さ方向に対して垂直の位置に上に凸の嵌
合部43が形成されている。前記嵌合部43は掛止部材
21aが前記搬送部材40の上から挿脱孔42を通り抜
けて嵌り込むもので、通常の搬送部材40の荷重では、
容易に嵌合部43から掛止部材21aが離脱しない程度
に係合する。The conveying member 40 is vertically movable so that it can pass through vertical portions 11 which are erected on both sides of the self-supporting frame means 10 whose both ends are formed in a substantially U shape so as to be rotatable. The length is equal to or less than the inner distance between 11 and. Further, a pair of grip portions 41 are arranged at both ends of the transport member 40. At the center of the carrying member 40, the carrying member 40
An insertion / removal hole 42 through which the locking member 21a penetrates is formed in the length direction of the. In addition, the center of the insertion / removal hole 42 is fitted vertically upward with respect to the lengthwise direction of the insertion / removal hole 42, that is, at a position perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the transport member 40. The part 43 is formed. The fitting portion 43 is one in which the hooking member 21a passes through the insertion / removal hole 42 from the top of the carrying member 40 and is fitted therein. With a normal load of the carrying member 40,
The engaging member 21a is engaged with the fitting portion 43 to such an extent that the engaging member 21a does not easily come off.
【0024】また、搬送部材40の一対の握部41の内
側には、一対のフック50,60が配設されている。A pair of hooks 50 and 60 are arranged inside the pair of grip portions 41 of the conveying member 40.
【0025】前記フック50の折曲端部51の反対側端
部は、図7に示すように、ピン等で取外し自在のフック
軸52によって取付けられている。また、前記フック5
0の中間上部には取付部材53が固着されていて、その
取付部材53には回動を防止する移動抑止軸54が挿着
されている。したがって、前記フック50の位置はフッ
ク軸52及び移動抑止軸54によって決定されている。
因に、本実施例では、フック軸52を移動させるため
に、それを挿着する2個のフック軸孔55a,55bが
穿設されている。また、移動抑止軸54を移動させるた
めに、それを挿着する2個の移動抑止軸孔56a,56
bが穿設されている。故に、前記フック50の位置はフ
ック軸52及び移動抑止軸54によって、幅広と幅狭の
2つの位置に設定することができる。As shown in FIG. 7, an end portion of the hook 50 opposite to the bent end portion 51 is attached by a hook shaft 52 which is removable by a pin or the like. Also, the hook 5
A mounting member 53 is fixed to the middle upper part of 0, and a movement restraining shaft 54 for preventing rotation is inserted and mounted on the mounting member 53. Therefore, the position of the hook 50 is determined by the hook shaft 52 and the movement restraining shaft 54.
Incidentally, in this embodiment, in order to move the hook shaft 52, two hook shaft holes 55a and 55b for inserting the hook shaft 52 are formed. Further, in order to move the movement restraining shaft 54, two movement restraining shaft holes 56a, 56 into which the movement restraining shaft 54 is inserted are attached.
b is drilled. Therefore, the position of the hook 50 can be set to two positions of wide and narrow by the hook shaft 52 and the movement restraining shaft 54.
【0026】前記フック60の折曲端部61の反対側端
部は、図8に示すように、搬送部材40に固着した支軸
62によって回動自在に取付けられている。また、前記
フック60の中間上部には搬送部材40に一端を固着し
た板バネ63が当接されていて、その板バネ63は前記
フック60を支軸62を中心に外側に回動するように、
弾性力を付与している。As shown in FIG. 8, an end portion of the hook 60 opposite to the bent end portion 61 is rotatably attached by a support shaft 62 fixed to the conveying member 40. Further, a leaf spring 63, one end of which is fixed to the conveying member 40, is in contact with the upper middle portion of the hook 60, and the leaf spring 63 rotates the hook 60 outward about the support shaft 62. ,
Gives elasticity.
【0027】一方、前記フック60の外側の位置にスト
ッパー支軸71が搬送部材40に固着されており、前記
ストッパー支軸71には断面略コ字状の両側を挿通させ
てなる回動部材72が取付けられている。前記回動部材
72のストッパー支軸71に取付けられた反対側端部に
はローラ73が、回動自在にローラ軸74で前記回動部
材72に軸止されている。また、前記回動部材72には
レバー75が固着されていて、搬送部材40の上部から
突出されている。本実施例では、前記レバー75はクラ
ンク状に折曲されていて、搬送部材40の切欠きによっ
て図における右側回動が制限され、支軸62によって図
における左側回動が制限されている。なお、前記レバー
75の回動は搬送部材40の切欠きのみによってもよい
し、他部材を設けてもよい。On the other hand, a stopper support shaft 71 is fixed to the conveying member 40 at a position outside the hook 60, and a rotating member 72 is formed by inserting both sides of the stopper support shaft 71 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Is installed. A roller 73 is rotatably fixed to the rotating member 72 by a roller shaft 74 at the opposite end of the rotating member 72 attached to the stopper support shaft 71. A lever 75 is fixed to the rotating member 72 and protrudes from the upper portion of the conveying member 40. In this embodiment, the lever 75 is bent in a crank shape, and the notch of the conveying member 40 restricts the rightward rotation in the drawing, and the support shaft 62 restricts the leftward rotation in the drawing. The lever 75 may be rotated only by the notch of the transport member 40 or another member may be provided.
【0028】通常状態では、前記フック60は板バネ6
3の弾性力を受けて支軸62を中心に外側に回動するよ
うに付勢されてから、前記レバー75が搬送部材40の
切欠きによって図における右側回動が制限されていると
き、二点鎖線の位置となり、最大にフック60の折曲端
部61を開口させる。このとき、フック60は板バネ6
3の弾性力を受けて変位しているものであるから、この
弾性力に抗する外力を加えれば、フック60は内側に回
動する。In the normal state, the hook 60 has the leaf spring 6
When the lever 75 is urged to rotate outward about the support shaft 62 by receiving the elastic force of 3, the rightward rotation of the lever 75 in the figure is restricted by the notch of the conveying member 40. At the position indicated by the dotted line, the bent end 61 of the hook 60 is opened to the maximum. At this time, the hook 60 is the leaf spring 6
Since it is displaced by receiving the elastic force of 3, the hook 60 rotates inward when an external force against this elastic force is applied.
【0029】また、前記レバー75が支軸62によっ
て、図8における左側回動が制限される位置まで回動し
たとき、ローラ73がフック60の面を回動しながら押
圧し、前記ストッパー支軸71とローラ軸74を結ぶ直
線がローラ73がフック60を押圧する接線との交点角
度が直角を通りすぎた位置で、前記レバー75が支軸6
2に当接する。このとき、前記フック60は板バネ63
の弾性力を受けて支軸62を中心に外側に回動するよう
に付勢されているが、回動部材72の回動はレバー75
が支軸62に当接しているから、その回動が行なわれ
ず、フック60の位置が規制される。Further, when the lever 75 is rotated by the support shaft 62 to a position where leftward rotation in FIG. 8 is restricted, the roller 73 presses the surface of the hook 60 while rotating the stopper support shaft. When the straight line connecting 71 and the roller shaft 74 is at a position where the intersection point angle between the roller 73 and the tangent line that presses the hook 60 has passed a right angle, the lever 75 moves the support shaft 6
Abut 2. At this time, the hook 60 has a leaf spring 63.
It is urged to rotate outward about the support shaft 62 by receiving the elastic force of the lever.
Is in contact with the support shaft 62, the rotation thereof is not performed and the position of the hook 60 is restricted.
【0030】このように構成された側溝蓋取扱具は、図
9に示すように使用される。The gutter lid handling tool configured as described above is used as shown in FIG.
【0031】図9は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱
具の使用状態を示す全体構成斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the entire construction of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention in use.
【0032】使用に先立ち、側溝蓋100の切欠部10
1の間隔に合せて、移送手段30を構成するフック50
のフック軸52及び移動抑止軸54の取付け位置をフッ
ク軸孔55a,55bまたは移動抑止軸孔56a,56
bの何れかの位置とする。Prior to use, the notch 10 in the gutter lid 100
The hook 50 constituting the transfer means 30 according to the interval of 1
The attachment positions of the hook shaft 52 and the movement restraining shaft 54 are set to the hook shaft holes 55a and 55b or the movement restraining shaft holes 56a and 56.
Any position of b.
【0033】まず、移送手段30を構成するレバー75
を搬送部材40の切欠きによる右側回動が制限された位
置とし、フック60を板バネ63の弾性力を受けて支軸
62を中心に外側に回動した二点鎖線の位置とし、フッ
ク60の折曲端部61を最大に開口させ、回動自在の幅
を広くする。また、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段1
0の両側を垂直に立設させた垂直部11の一方の下端に
配設した脚部材13と、他方の下端に配設した回動脚部
材14を側溝の両側に、側溝蓋100を踏込まない外側
に配置する。このとき、搬送部材40の挿脱孔42に、
垂直移動手段20を構成する棒部材21の掛止部材21
aを挿入し、嵌合部43から掛止部材21aが離脱しな
いようにしておく。First, the lever 75 constituting the transfer means 30.
Is the position where the rightward rotation due to the notch of the transport member 40 is restricted, and the hook 60 is the position of the chain double-dashed line that is rotated outward about the support shaft 62 by the elastic force of the leaf spring 63. The bent end portion 61 is opened to the maximum to widen the pivotable width. Further, the self-supporting frame means 1 formed in a substantially U shape
The leg member 13 disposed at one lower end of the vertical portion 11 in which both sides of 0 are erected vertically and the rotating leg member 14 disposed at the other lower end are placed on both sides of the gutter, and the gutter lid 100 is stepped on. Not placed outside. At this time, in the insertion / removal hole 42 of the transport member 40,
Hooking member 21 of rod member 21 that constitutes vertical moving means 20
a is inserted so that the locking member 21a does not separate from the fitting portion 43.
【0034】そして、側溝蓋100の両切欠部101に
移送手段30を構成する搬送部材40のフック50の折
曲端部51及びフック60の折曲端部61を挿入する。
折曲端部51及び折曲端部61が側溝蓋100の裏面に
達したとき、レバー75を支軸62に当接する位置まで
回動させる。これによって、ローラ73がフック60の
面を回動しながら押圧し、前記ストッパー支軸71とロ
ーラ軸74を結ぶ直線がローラ73がフック60を押圧
する接線との交点角度が直角を通りすぎた位置となる。
このとき、前記フック60は板バネ63の弾性力を受け
て支軸62を中心に外側に回動するように付勢されてい
るが、回動部材72の回動はレバー75が支軸62に当
接しているから、その回動が行なわれず、フック60の
位置が規制され、側溝蓋100の両切欠部101に当接
されたフック50及びフック60は、自己の弾性力で側
溝蓋100の両切欠部101の側面を押圧する。また、
フック50の折曲端部51及びフック60の折曲端部6
1によって、側溝蓋100の両切欠部101の裏面が支
持される。Then, the bent ends 51 of the hooks 50 and the bent ends 61 of the hooks 60 of the conveying member 40 constituting the transfer means 30 are inserted into both the notches 101 of the gutter lid 100.
When the bent end portion 51 and the bent end portion 61 reach the back surface of the gutter lid 100, the lever 75 is rotated to a position where it abuts on the support shaft 62. As a result, the roller 73 presses the surface of the hook 60 while rotating it, and the straight line connecting the stopper support shaft 71 and the roller shaft 74 passes through a right angle at the intersection with the tangent line with which the roller 73 presses the hook 60. The position.
At this time, the hook 60 is biased by the elastic force of the leaf spring 63 so as to rotate outwardly around the support shaft 62, but the rotation member 72 is rotated by the lever 75 by the support shaft 62. Since it does not rotate, the position of the hook 60 is regulated, and the hook 50 and the hook 60, which are in contact with both the notches 101 of the gutter lid 100, are elastic by their own elastic force. The side surfaces of both cutouts 101 are pressed. Also,
Bent end 51 of hook 50 and bent end 6 of hook 60
1 supports the back surfaces of both notches 101 of the gutter lid 100.
【0035】この状態で垂直移動手段20を構成する大
径回転ハンドル22cを回転させれば、前記大径回転ハ
ンドル22cと螺合している前記棒部材21の回動が規
制されているから、前記棒部材21が上昇する。勿論、
垂直移動手段20を構成する大径回転ハンドル22cを
一方の手で固定し、小径回転ハンドル21bを回転させ
ても、前記棒部材21を上昇させることができる。大径
回転ハンドル22cの回転力は、側溝蓋100の持上げ
に大きな力が必要な場合でも比較的小さな力で対応でき
る。また、小径回転ハンドル21bは側溝蓋100の持
上げが小さな力でよい場合に、比較的回転力を高速化で
き、その作業性を向上させることができる。When the large-diameter rotary handle 22c constituting the vertical moving means 20 is rotated in this state, the rotation of the rod member 21 screwed with the large-diameter rotary handle 22c is restricted. The rod member 21 moves up. Of course,
The rod member 21 can also be raised by fixing the large-diameter rotary handle 22c constituting the vertical moving means 20 with one hand and rotating the small-diameter rotary handle 21b. Even if a large force is required to lift the gutter lid 100, the rotational force of the large-diameter rotary handle 22c can be dealt with by a relatively small force. Also, the small-diameter rotary handle 21b can relatively speed up the rotational force when lifting the gutter lid 100 with a small force, and can improve the workability thereof.
【0036】側溝蓋100の全体の持上げが完了し、側
溝から完全に離れた場合、移送手段30を構成する搬送
部材40の両側に配設した握部41を特定方向に回動さ
せる。例えば、搬送部材40を90度回動させてから、
大径回転ハンドル22cを一方の手で固定し、移送手段
30を構成する小径回転ハンドル21bを持上げ方向と
は逆方向に回転させると、前記棒部材21を下降させ、
側溝蓋100を側溝の両側に尺渡すことができる。な
お、大径回転ハンドル22cを持上げのときとは反対方
向に回転させれば、棒部材21が下降し、小径回転ハン
ドル21bの回転と同様に降下させることができる。When the lifting of the entire gutter lid 100 is completed and the gutter lid 100 is completely separated from the gutter, the grips 41 arranged on both sides of the conveying member 40 constituting the transfer means 30 are rotated in a specific direction. For example, after rotating the transport member 40 by 90 degrees,
When the large-diameter rotary handle 22c is fixed with one hand and the small-diameter rotary handle 21b constituting the transfer means 30 is rotated in the direction opposite to the lifting direction, the rod member 21 is lowered,
The gutter lid 100 can be stretched over both sides of the gutter. If the large-diameter rotary handle 22c is rotated in the opposite direction to when it is lifted, the bar member 21 is lowered and can be lowered similarly to the rotation of the small-diameter rotary handle 21b.
【0037】また、側溝蓋100を別の場所に移動する
必要がある場合、側溝蓋100の全体の持上げが完了
し、側溝から完全に離れたとき、搬送部材40に配設し
た握部41の両側を持上げ、小径回転ハンドル21bを
回動させるか、または持上げた搬送部材40側を回動さ
せることによって、嵌合部43から掛止部材21aを離
脱させ、搬送部材40の挿脱孔42から棒部材21の掛
止部材21aを抜き出し、搬送部材40側を分離し、搬
送部材40の両側に配設した握部41を持って移送する
ことができる。Further, when it is necessary to move the gutter lid 100 to another place, when the lifting of the entire gutter lid 100 is completed and the gutter lid 100 is completely separated from the gutter lid, the grip portion 41 provided on the conveying member 40 is removed. By lifting both sides and rotating the small-diameter rotary handle 21b, or by rotating the lifted conveying member 40 side, the latching member 21a is disengaged from the fitting portion 43, and the conveying member 40 is inserted and removed through the insertion hole 42. The hooking member 21a of the rod member 21 can be extracted, the side of the conveying member 40 can be separated, and the gripping portions 41 arranged on both sides of the conveying member 40 can be carried to carry.
【0038】このように、本実施例の側溝蓋取扱具は、
地面に対して両側を垂直に立設させて垂直部11とし、
略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段10と、垂直方向に上
下動すべく雄ネジを形成した棒部材21と、前記棒部材
21の雄ネジと螺合し、しかも、前記自立枠手段10の
略中央部に取付けられ、前記雄ネジと螺合状態で回転す
る回動部材22とを有する垂直移動手段20と、前記垂
直移動手段20の棒部材21の下端部と着脱自在に係合
し、しかも、両側に握部41を配設した搬送部材40
と、前記搬送部材40の前記両握部41の内側下部にあ
って、互いに端部が対向するように折曲させ、一方を移
動可能とした側溝蓋100を支持する一対のフック5
0,60とを有する移送手段とを具備するものである。
これは請求項1の発明の実施例とすることができる。In this way, the gutter lid handling tool of this embodiment is
Vertically stand both sides with respect to the ground to form a vertical portion 11,
The self-supporting frame means 10 formed in a substantially U-shape, the rod member 21 having a male screw formed to move vertically in the vertical direction, and the male screw of the rod member 21 are screwed together, and the self-supporting frame means 10 is also provided. Of the vertical moving means 20, which is attached to a substantially central portion of the vertical moving means 20 and has a rotating member 22 which rotates in a screw-engaged state with the male screw. In addition, the transport member 40 having the grip portions 41 on both sides
And a pair of hooks 5 for supporting the gutter lid 100, which is located in the inner lower portions of both the grip portions 41 of the transport member 40 and is bent so that the end portions face each other, and one of which is movable.
And a transfer means having 0 and 60.
This can be an embodiment of the invention of claim 1.
【0039】したがって、略コ字状に形成された自立枠
手段10の垂直部11を側溝に差渡し、自立枠手段10
の略中央部に取付けられた垂直移動手段20の回動部材
22を回動することによって、棒部材21は上下動し、
棒部材21の下端部に係合した搬送部材40、及び前記
搬送部材40のフック50,60の折曲端部51,61
で支持された側溝蓋を持上げる。このとき、発明者等の
実施品によれば、側溝蓋100に数トンの荷重が掛って
いても側溝蓋100を持上げることができた。即ち、垂
直移動手段20の回動部材22と棒部材21の螺合は、
ネジ結合によって指定されたピッチで変位するものであ
るから、回動部材22の1回転によって1センチメート
ル前後垂直方向に変化し、回動部材22の回動によって
指定された大きな荷重のものを変位させることができ
る。Therefore, the vertical portion 11 of the self-supporting frame means 10 formed in a substantially U shape is passed to the side groove, and the self-supporting frame means 10 is provided.
By rotating the rotating member 22 of the vertical moving means 20 attached to the substantially central portion of the, the rod member 21 moves up and down,
The transport member 40 engaged with the lower end of the rod member 21, and the bent ends 51, 61 of the hooks 50, 60 of the transport member 40.
Lift the gutter lid supported by. At this time, according to the product implemented by the inventors, the gutter lid 100 could be lifted even if a load of several tons was applied to the gutter lid 100. That is, the rotation member 22 of the vertical moving means 20 and the rod member 21 are screwed together,
Since it is displaced at a specified pitch by screw connection, one rotation of the rotating member 22 causes a vertical change of about 1 cm, and a large load specified by rotating the rotating member 22 is displaced. Can be made
【0040】この状態で、小径回転ハンドル21bの回
動を停止させた状態で、搬送部材40を略90度回動さ
せ、垂直移動手段20の棒部材21の下端部で係合した
搬送部材40の係合状態を解けば、垂直移動手段20と
移送手段30とが分離され、移送手段30を構成する搬
送部材40の両握部41を持って移動することにより、
側溝蓋を所定の位置に移動することができる。In this state, while the rotation of the small-diameter rotary handle 21b is stopped, the transport member 40 is rotated by approximately 90 degrees, and the transport member 40 engaged with the lower end portion of the rod member 21 of the vertical moving means 20. When the engagement state of (1) is released, the vertical moving means 20 and the transfer means 30 are separated, and by moving by holding both grip portions 41 of the transfer member 40 constituting the transfer means 30,
The gutter lid can be moved to a predetermined position.
【0041】また、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段1
0と、前記自立枠手段10の略中央部に取付けられた回
動部材22とを有する垂直移動手段20と、垂直移動手
段20の棒部材21の下端部で着脱自在に係合した搬送
部材40を有する移送手段30とを具備し、自立枠手段
10及び垂直移動手段20と移送手段30とが分離でき
るものであるから、格納時に、分離した格納が可能であ
り、場所を占める面積を少なくできる。Further, the self-supporting frame means 1 formed in a substantially U shape.
0 and a vertical moving means 20 having a rotating member 22 attached to a substantially central portion of the self-supporting frame means 10, and a conveying member 40 detachably engaged with a lower end portion of a bar member 21 of the vertical moving means 20. Since the self-supporting frame means 10, the vertical moving means 20 and the transfer means 30 can be separated from each other by including the transfer means 30 having the above, the separate storage can be performed at the time of storage and the area occupying the space can be reduced. ..
【0042】そして、本実施例の両側を垂直に立設させ
た垂直部11とする略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段1
0は、一方の垂直部11の端部に所定の角度だけ回動自
在とし、地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行なう脚部材
13を配設し、他方の垂直部11の端部を略垂直部の端
部の断面積で地面に対して接触を行なう回転自在な回動
脚部材14を配設したものであるから、自立枠手段10
の垂直部11の設定位置が得られ難いときでも、或いは
垂直部11の設定位置の凹凸が激しいときでも、その力
の分担を均一化でき、安定した設置状態とすることがで
きる。そして、地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行なう
脚部材13は、地面の条件のよい箇所に回動されて位置
決めできるから、位置決め設置条件の凹凸による拘束は
受け難い。更に、地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行な
う脚部材13は、荷重分布を緩和できるから、地面の柔
らかさがあまり問題とならず、安定した設置ができる。
これは請求項2の発明の実施例とすることができる。Then, the self-supporting frame means 1 formed in a substantially U-shape having vertical portions 11 vertically standing on both sides of this embodiment.
No. 0 has a leg member 13 which is rotatable at a predetermined angle at one end of one vertical part 11 and makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground, and the other end of the vertical part 11 is substantially The self-supporting frame means 10 is provided since the rotatable leg member 14 is arranged to make contact with the ground by the cross-sectional area of the end of the vertical portion.
Even when it is difficult to obtain the set position of the vertical portion 11 or when the unevenness of the set position of the vertical portion 11 is severe, the sharing of the force can be made uniform and a stable installation state can be achieved. Since the leg member 13 that makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground can be rotated and positioned at a location on the ground with good conditions, it is difficult to be restrained by the unevenness of the positioning and installation conditions. Further, since the leg member 13 that makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground can alleviate the load distribution, the softness of the ground does not pose a problem and stable installation is possible.
This can be an embodiment of the invention of claim 2.
【0043】更に、本実施例の地面に対して二次元以上
の接触を行なう脚部材13は、所定の角度だけ回動自在
であるから、脚部材13を中心とするピポット移動が容
易であり、特に、反対側の垂直部11の端部に配設した
回転自在な回動脚部材14は360度の回転ができるか
ら、垂直部11を中心とするピポット移動が可能であ
る。Furthermore, since the leg member 13 which makes contact with the ground surface in two or more dimensions is rotatable by a predetermined angle, it is easy to move the pivot about the leg member 13. In particular, since the rotatable pivoting leg member 14 disposed at the end of the opposite vertical portion 11 can rotate 360 degrees, it is possible to move the pivot about the vertical portion 11.
【0044】更にまた、本実施例の移動可能とした側溝
蓋100を支持するフック50,60は、前記フック5
0,60に所定方向の弾性力を付与する弾性部材63
と、レバー75に固着されて回動し、前記フック50,
60に付与された弾性力に抗して前記フック50,60
を移動させるストッパー支軸71、回動部材72、ロー
ラ73、ローラ軸74からなる押圧部材とを具備し、前
記レバーを回動したとき、前記軸支された押圧部材が弾
性力に抗して前記フック50,60を押圧しながら回動
し、前記フック50,60相互間を狭める方向に移動さ
せ、前記ストッパー支軸71で軸支された押圧部材が前
記フック50,60を押圧する接線との交点角度が直角
を通りすぎた位置で回動が停止され、また、逆方向に前
記レバー75を回動したとき、前記フック50,60が
弾性力を受けて前記フック50,60相互間を拡げる方
向に移動させるものである。Furthermore, the hooks 50 and 60 for supporting the movable gutter lid 100 of this embodiment are the hooks 5 described above.
Elastic member 63 for applying an elastic force in a predetermined direction to 0 and 60
When it is fixed to the lever 75 and rotates, the hook 50,
The hooks 50 and 60 against the elastic force applied to the hooks 60 and 60.
A pressing member composed of a stopper support shaft 71 for moving the rotating member, a rotating member 72, a roller 73, and a roller shaft 74. When the lever is rotated, the pressing member supported by the shaft resists elastic force. The hook 50, 60 is rotated while being pressed, and is moved in a direction in which the space between the hooks 50, 60 is narrowed, and a pressing member pivotally supported by the stopper support shaft 71 forms a tangent line for pressing the hook 50, 60. The rotation is stopped at a position where the intersection angle of the two passes through a right angle, and when the lever 75 is rotated in the opposite direction, the hooks 50 and 60 receive an elastic force, and the hooks 50 and 60 are separated from each other. It is to move in the unfolding direction.
【0045】したがって、側溝蓋100を支持するフッ
ク50,60は、前記フック50,60の弾性力を用い
て挾持するものであるから、挾持された側溝蓋100が
振動等で落下することがない。特に、レバーを回動した
とき、前記軸支された押圧部材が弾性力に抗して前記フ
ック50,60を押圧しながら回動し、前記フック5
0,60相互間を狭める方向に移動させ、前記ストッパ
ー支軸71で軸支された押圧部材が前記フック50,6
0を押圧する接線との交点角度が直角を通りすぎた位置
で回動が停止されているから、レバーを操作しなければ
挾持状態が解除されないから、側溝蓋100の運搬中に
不用意に解除されることがない。Therefore, since the hooks 50 and 60 for supporting the gutter lid 100 are held by using the elastic force of the hooks 50 and 60, the held gutter lid 100 does not drop due to vibration or the like. .. Particularly, when the lever is rotated, the axially supported pressing member rotates while pressing the hooks 50 and 60 against the elastic force, and the hook 5
The pressing members pivotally supported by the stopper support shaft 71 move the hooks 50, 6 by moving them in a direction of narrowing the space between them.
Since the rotation is stopped at a position where the angle of intersection with the tangent line that presses 0 passes through a right angle, the gripping state cannot be released unless the lever is operated. Therefore, it is inadvertently released during transportation of the gutter lid 100. Never be done.
【0046】[0046]
【発明の効果】以上のように、請求項1の発明の側溝蓋
取扱具は、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段の垂直部を
側溝に差渡し、自立枠手段の略中央部に取付けられた垂
直移動手段の回動部材を回動することによって、棒部材
21は上下動し、棒部材の下端部に係合した搬送部材、
及び前記搬送部材40のフックの折曲端部で支持された
側溝蓋を持上げる。また、この状態で、垂直移動手段の
棒部材の下端部で係合している搬送部材の係合状態を解
けば、垂直移動手段と移送手段とが分離され、移送手段
を構成する搬送部材の両握部を持って移動することによ
り、側溝蓋を所定の位置に移動することができる。As described above, in the gutter cover handling tool according to the invention of claim 1, the vertical portion of the self-standing frame means formed in a substantially U-shape is passed to the side groove, and is provided at the substantially central portion of the self-standing frame means. By rotating the rotating member of the attached vertical moving means, the rod member 21 moves up and down, and the conveying member engaged with the lower end portion of the rod member,
Also, the gutter lid supported by the bent end of the hook of the conveying member 40 is lifted. Further, in this state, if the engaging state of the conveying member engaged with the lower end portion of the rod member of the vertical moving means is released, the vertical moving means and the transfer means are separated, and the conveying member constituting the transfer means is separated. By moving with holding both grips, the gutter lid can be moved to a predetermined position.
【0047】そして、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段
と、前記自立枠手段の略中央部に取付けられた回動部材
とを有する垂直移動手段と、垂直移動手段の棒部材の下
端部で着脱自在に係合した搬送部材を有する移送手段と
を具備し、自立枠手段及び垂直移動手段と移送手段とが
分離できるものであるから、格納時に、分離した格納が
可能であり、場所を占める面積を少なくできる。Then, a vertical moving means having a self-standing frame means formed in a substantially U-shape, a rotating member attached to a substantially central portion of the self-standing frame means, and a lower end portion of a bar member of the vertical moving means. And a transfer means having a transfer member detachably engaged with each other, and the self-standing frame means, the vertical movement means, and the transfer means can be separated from each other. The occupied area can be reduced.
【0048】請求項2の発明の側溝蓋取扱具は、自立枠
手段の一方の垂直部の端部に所定の角度だけ回動自在と
する地面に対して二次元以上の接触を行なう脚部材を配
設したものである。したがって、自立枠手段の垂直部の
設定位置が得られ難いとき、或いは垂直部の設定位置の
凹凸が激しいときには、その力の分担を均一化でき、安
定した設置状態とすることができる。そして、地面に対
して二次元以上の接触を行なう脚部材は、地面の条件の
よい箇所に回動されて位置決めできるから、位置決め設
置条件の凹凸による拘束は受け難く、かつ、荷重分布を
緩和できる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gutter lid handling tool having a leg member which makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground which is rotatable by a predetermined angle at one end of one vertical portion of the self-supporting frame means. It is arranged. Therefore, when it is difficult to obtain the setting position of the vertical portion of the self-supporting frame means, or when the vertical position of the self-supporting frame means is highly uneven, the sharing of the force can be made uniform and a stable installation state can be achieved. Since the leg member that makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground can be rotated and positioned to a location on the ground with good conditions, it is difficult to be restrained by the unevenness of the positioning and installation conditions, and the load distribution can be relaxed. ..
【0049】請求項3の発明の側溝蓋取扱具は、レバー
を回動したとき、軸支された押圧部材が弾性力に抗して
前記フックを押圧しながら回動し、フック相互間を狭め
る方向に移動させ、前記軸支された押圧部材が前記フッ
クを押圧する接線との交点角度が直角を通りすぎた位置
で回動が停止され、また、逆方向に前記レバーを回動し
たとき、前記フックが弾性力を受けて前記フック相互間
を拡げる方向に移動させるものであるから、フックの弾
性力を用いて挾持された側溝蓋は振動等で落下すること
がない。特に、レバーを回動したとき、軸支された押圧
部材が弾性力に抗して前記フックを押圧しながら回動
し、前記フック相互間を狭める方向に移動させ、前記ス
トッパー支軸で軸支された押圧部材が前記フックを押圧
する接線との交点角度が直角を通りすぎた位置で回動が
停止されているから、レバーを操作しなければ挾持状態
が解除されず、運搬中に不用意に側溝蓋が落下すること
がない。In the gutter cover handling tool according to the third aspect of the present invention, when the lever is rotated, the axially supported pressing member rotates while pressing the hook against the elastic force to narrow the space between the hooks. The rotation is stopped at a position where the angle of intersection with the tangent line that presses the hook passes past a right angle, and the lever is rotated in the opposite direction. Since the hooks receive the elastic force and move in a direction in which the hooks are spread apart from each other, the gutter lid held by the elastic force of the hooks does not drop due to vibration or the like. Particularly, when the lever is rotated, the pivotally supported pressing member pivots while pressing the hooks against the elastic force to move the hooks in a direction of narrowing them, and the stopper support shafts support the shafts. Since the rotation of the pressing member is stopped at a position where the intersection angle with the tangent line that presses the hook passes through a right angle, the gripping state is not released unless the lever is operated, and careless during transportation. The gutter lid does not fall into the.
【図1】図1は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
全体構成斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図2は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
自立枠手段の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a self-supporting frame means of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】図3は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
脚部材の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a leg member of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】図4は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
回動脚部材の要部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a rotating leg member of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】図5は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
垂直移動手段の要部断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an essential part of a vertical moving means of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】図6は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
掛止部材と搬送部材との係合状態を示す要部断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts showing an engaged state of a hanging member and a conveying member of a gutter lid handling tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】図7は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
一方のフックの要部断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of an essential part of one hook of the gutter lid handling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】図8は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
他方のフックの要部断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of the other hook of the gutter lid handling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】図9は本発明の一実施例による側溝蓋取扱具の
使用状態を示す全体構成斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the entire structure showing a usage state of the gutter lid handling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【符号の説明】 10 自立枠手段 21 棒部材 22 回動部材 20 垂直移動手段 30 移送手段 40 搬送部材 41 握部 50.60 フック 51,61 折曲端部[Explanation of Reference Signs] 10 Self-supporting frame means 21 Bar member 22 Rotating member 20 Vertical moving means 30 Transfer means 40 Conveying member 41 Gripping portion 50.60 Hooks 51, 61 Bending end portions
Claims (3)
直部とし、略コ字状に形成された自立枠手段と、 垂直方向に上下動すべく雄ネジを形成した棒部材と、前
記棒部材の雄ネジと螺合し、しかも、前記自立枠手段の
略中央部に取付けられ、前記雄ネジと螺合状態で回転す
る回動部材とを有する垂直移動手段と、 前記垂直移動手段の棒部材の下端部と着脱自在に係合
し、しかも、両側に握部を配設した搬送部材と、前記搬
送部材の前記両握部の内側下部にあって、互いに端部が
対向するように折曲させ、一方を移動可能とした側溝蓋
を支持する一対のフックとを有する移送手段とを具備す
ることを特徴とする側溝蓋取扱具。1. A self-standing frame means which is formed in a substantially U shape by vertically standing both sides with respect to the ground to form a vertical portion, and a bar member formed with a male screw for vertically moving up and down. Vertical moving means screwed with the male screw of the rod member, and further attached to a substantially central portion of the self-supporting frame means, and having a rotating member that rotates in a screwed state with the male screw, and the vertical moving means. Of the rod member, which is detachably engaged with the lower end portion of the rod member, and has gripping portions arranged on both sides thereof, and the inner lower portions of both gripping portions of the transporting member so that the end portions face each other. And a transfer means having a pair of hooks for supporting the gutter lid, one of which is movable.
に所定の角度だけ回動自在とし、地面に対して二次元以
上の接触を行なう脚部材を配設したことを特徴とする請
求項1に記載の側溝蓋取扱具。2. The self-supporting frame means is provided with a leg member which is rotatable at a predetermined angle at one end of one vertical portion and which makes two-dimensional or more contact with the ground. The gutter lid handling tool according to claim 1.
する弾性部材と、レバーに固着されて回動し、前記フッ
クに付与された弾性力に抗して前記フックを移動させる
押圧部材とを具備し、前記レバーを回動したとき、前記
軸支された押圧部材が弾性力に抗して前記フックを押圧
しながら回動し、前記フック相互間を狭める方向に移動
させ、前記軸支された押圧部材が前記フックを押圧する
接線との交点角度が直角を通りすぎた位置で回動が停止
され、また、逆方向に前記レバーを回動したとき、前記
フックが弾性力を受けて前記フック相互間を拡げる方向
に移動させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の側溝蓋
取扱具。3. The elastic member for applying an elastic force in a predetermined direction to the hook, and a pressing member fixed to a lever to rotate to move the hook against the elastic force applied to the hook. When the lever is rotated, the pressing member supported by the shaft rotates while pressing the hook against the elastic force, and moves in a direction in which the distance between the hooks is narrowed. The rotation of the pressing member is stopped at a position where the angle of intersection with the tangent line for pressing the hook passes through a right angle, and when the lever is rotated in the opposite direction, the hook receives an elastic force. The gutter lid handling tool according to claim 1, wherein the hooks are moved in a direction in which the hooks are widened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3045261A JP2802176B2 (en) | 1991-03-12 | 1991-03-12 | Gutter cover handling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3045261A JP2802176B2 (en) | 1991-03-12 | 1991-03-12 | Gutter cover handling tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0585610A true JPH0585610A (en) | 1993-04-06 |
| JP2802176B2 JP2802176B2 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
Family
ID=12714350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3045261A Expired - Lifetime JP2802176B2 (en) | 1991-03-12 | 1991-03-12 | Gutter cover handling tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2802176B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585611A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-04-06 | Tokai Riken Kk | Side flute cover handling device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585611A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-04-06 | Tokai Riken Kk | Side flute cover handling device |
-
1991
- 1991-03-12 JP JP3045261A patent/JP2802176B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585611A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-04-06 | Tokai Riken Kk | Side flute cover handling device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0585611A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-04-06 | Tokai Riken Kk | Side flute cover handling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2802176B2 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
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