JPH0598870A - Bay window - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To constitute a bay window so simply as well as to actualize a sensation of unification with a building by setting up plural units of a horizontal section U-shaped bay window in succession in the vertical direction. CONSTITUTION:Plural units of a horizontal section U-shaped bay window 2 are set up in the outer part of a building body 1 in succession in the vertical direction. This bay window unit consists of a two-floor hanging wall bay window unit 7, a second-floor sash bay window unit 8, a wainscot wall bay unit 6 made up of unitizing a two-floor wainscot wall part 3, a two-story floor part 4 and a first-floor ranging wall part 5, and a first-floor sash bay window unit 10 unified with a first-story floor part 9. In addition, a shutter storage part housed with a shutter being free of drawing downward, is installed in a lower part of the wainscot wall bay window unit 6. These units are freely combined together at need, thereby constituting various bay windows rich in variation in a simple manner.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bay window formed in a building body.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional bay window has been formed by projecting a bay window 50 substantially vertically in the center of each floor of the building body 1 as shown in FIG.

[0003]

However, in the above conventional example, when the bay windows 50 are formed on both the second floor and the first floor, the bay window 50 on the second floor and the bay window 50 on the first floor are separately provided. Since it is necessary to form it, the construction is troublesome, and the bay window 50 on the second floor and the bay window 50 on the first floor do not have continuity,
The appearance is bad, especially the point that there is no hanging wall and the bay window 50 on the second floor.
Due to the poor fit between the window and the bay window 50 on the first floor,
There is a problem that there is no sense of unity with the building body 1 and the type of the bay window 50 cannot be selected.

The present invention was invented in view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional example, and its purpose is to show a sense of unity with the main body of the building and to save labor in construction by unitization. In addition, the floor area can be increased, and by combining each unit, the 1st floor and 2nd floor bay windows, the 2nd floor bay windows only, and the 2nd floor bay window lower part can enter the 1st floor. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bay window that can be easily configured with various variations of the bay window that form a part of the ceiling of the entrance.

[0005]

In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional examples and to achieve the object of the present invention, the bay window of the present invention is a bay window having a U-shaped horizontal cross section on the outer surface portion of the building body 1. It is characterized in that a plurality of units 2 are continuously arranged in the vertical direction. A bay window unit 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the building body 1, includes a second floor hanging wall window unit 7, a second floor sash window unit 8, and a second floor waist wall. A waist wall window unit 6 in which the section 3, the second floor 4 and the hanging wall 5 on the first floor are integrated, and a first floor sash window unit 10 in which the first floor 9 is integrated. You can do it.

Further, a bay window unit 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface portion of the building body 1,
2nd floor hanging wall bay window unit 7 and 2nd floor sash bay window unit 8
And a shutter 11 that integrates the waist wall portion 3 on the second floor, the floor portion 4 on the second floor, and the hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor, and can be drawn downward to the lower part.
It may be the waist wall window unit 6 having the shutter housing portion 12 housing therein.

Further, the bay window unit 2 having a horizontal U-shaped cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the building body 1 having the entrance 13 on the first floor, is the bay wall bay window unit 7 on the second floor.
And the second floor sash bay window unit 8 and the second floor waist wall portions 3 and 2
A waist wall window unit 6 in which the floor 4 and the vertical wall 5 on the first floor are integrated, and the lower surface of the waist wall window unit 6 forms a part of the ceiling 14 of the entrance 13. May be

[0008]

[Function] By arranging a plurality of bay window units 2 each having a U-shaped horizontal cross section continuously on the outer surface of the building body 1, the labor can be saved by constructing the bay window units. By providing the unit 6, a sense of unity with the building body 1 appears. Then, the bay window unit 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is continuously arranged vertically on the outer surface portion of the building body 1, is provided with the second floor hanging wall window unit 7, the second floor sash window unit 8, and the second floor. A waist wall window unit 6 in which the waist wall 3, the second floor 4 and the hanging wall 5 on the first floor are integrated, and a first floor sash window unit 10 in which the first floor 9 is integrated are respectively configured. In the thing, the continuous bay window from the second floor to the first floor can be easily formed.

Further, a bay window unit 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface portion of the building body 1,
2nd floor hanging wall bay window unit 7 and 2nd floor sash bay window unit 8
And a shutter 11 that integrates the waist wall portion 3 on the second floor, the floor portion 4 on the second floor, and the hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor, and can be drawn downward to the lower part.
If the waist wall bay window unit 6 having the shutter housing section 12 housing the above is constructed, it becomes possible to easily form the bay window only on the second floor in the one in which the bay window integrated with the building body 1 is constructed. The shutter 6 can be stored effectively by using it.

Further, a bay window unit 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the building body 1 having the entrance 13 on the first floor, is a bay wall bay window unit 7 on the second floor.
And the second floor sash bay window unit 8 and the second floor waist wall portions 3 and 2
A waist wall window unit 6 in which the floor 4 and the vertical wall 5 on the first floor are integrated, and in which the lower surface of the waist window unit 6 forms a part of the ceiling 14 of the entrance 13, The window on the second floor of the building body 1 having the entrance 13 can be easily formed, and the ceiling 14 of the entrance 13 can be made wider by the exit window.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The bay window of the present invention is constructed by arranging a plurality of bay window units 2 having a U-shaped horizontal cross section continuously on the outer surface of the building body 1 in the vertical direction. 1 to 20
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, as the bay window unit 2, the second floor hanging wall window unit 7, the second floor sash bay window unit 8,
A waist wall window unit 6 in which the waist wall portion 3 on the second floor, a second floor portion 4 and a hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor are integrated, and a first floor sash window unit 10 in which the first floor portion 9 is integrated are used. Has been.

As shown in FIG. 14, the second-floor hanging window unit 7 has a U-shaped horizontal cross section, and is constructed by attaching a face plate 16 to a metal frame body 15. As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the second-floor sash window unit 8 has a U-shaped horizontal cross section, and a window frame sash 17 is incorporated in a metal frame body 15. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the waist wall window unit 6 has a U-shaped horizontal cross section, and is made of a metal frame 1
5, a face plate 16 is attached to the waist wall window unit 6, and an upper part of the waist wall window unit 6 is a waist wall part 3 on the second floor, and a lower part is a hanging wall part 5 on the first floor. A second-floor portion 4 is integrally formed with the waist wall window unit 6 in the middle portion in the vertical direction in the inside. This second floor section 4 is a metal floor frame 18
A floor plate 19 is attached to the upper surface of the floor frame 18, and the floor frame 18 is fixed to the frame body 15 of the waist wall window unit 6 with bolts as shown in FIG. In addition, the end portion of the floor plate 19 projects toward the indoor side to form a projecting floor portion 4a.

As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the first-floor sash window unit 10 has a U-shaped horizontal cross section, and a window frame sash 17 is incorporated in a metal frame body 15. At the bottom of the first floor sash bay window unit 10, there is a first floor 9
It is formed integrally with the floor sash bay window unit 10. The first-floor section 9 is constructed by attaching a floor plate 19 to the upper surface of a metal floor frame 18 like the second-floor section 4, and the floor frame 18 is attached to the first-floor sash as shown in FIG. Frame 1 of bay window unit 10
It is fixed to 5 with bolts. Further, the end portion of the floor plate 19 projects toward the indoor side to form a projecting floor portion 9a.

The second floor hanging wall window unit 7 having the above-mentioned structure, the second floor sash window unit 8, the second floor waist wall portion 3, the second floor portion 4, and the first floor hanging wall portion 5 are integrated. The converted waist wall window unit 6 and the first-floor sash window unit 10 in which the first-floor portion 9 is integrated are arranged and mounted on the outer surface of the building body 1 so as to be vertically continuous. .. To install the bay window unit 2 on the building body 1, it is attached to the wall panel 20 or the pillar of the building body 1. In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, a bay window unit 2 is mounted on a wall panel 20. Here, the portion to which the bay window unit 2 of the building body 1 is attached is the opening 23, and the roof beam 21, the barrel 22, the base, etc. are installed in this opening 23. In addition, the vertical frame 24a of the portion of the frame body 24 of the wall panel 20 located on both sides of the opening 23 of the building body 1 corresponding to the opening 23 is directed toward the opening 23 (outer side of the wall panel 20). It has a U-shaped cross section that opens. Then, if necessary, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the vertical frame 24
A reinforcing metal fitting 26 having a U-shaped cross section is internally fixed to a portion where the bay window unit 2 of a is attached with a bolt 25, and a portion of the face plate 27 of the wall panel 20 corresponding to the reinforcing metal fitting 26 is cut out. The reinforcing plate 28 is fitted.

FIG. 4 shows an example in which the second-floor hanging window unit 7 is mounted. 2nd floor hanging wall unit 7
Nuts 29 are fixed by welding to the frame body 15 facing the wall panel 20 side, and the frame body 15 facing the wall panel 20 side of the second floor hanging window unit 7 is attached to the end of the second floor wall panel 20. 2nd floor by abutting on the front surface of the part and penetrating the vertical frame 24a and the reinforcing plate 28 from inside the reinforcing metal fitting 26 of the vertical frame 24a of the wall panel 20 and inserting the bolt 25 and screwing the bolt 25 into the nut 29 of the frame body 15. The frame body 15 of the hanging wall window unit 7 is attached to the wall panel 20.
It is fixedly attached to the vertical frame 24a. By the way, in FIG. 4, the upper end of the wall panel 20 on the second floor is fixed to the roof beam 21 by the bolt 25.

Similarly to the case where the second floor hanging wall window unit 7 is attached to the wall panel 20 as described above, the second floor sash window unit 8, the waist wall window unit 6, and the first floor sash window unit 10 are also shown in FIG. It is attached to the wall panel 20 as shown. The sash bay window unit 8 on the second floor is shown in FIG.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the first floor sash window unit 10 is attached to the wall panel 20.
A cross-sectional view is shown in the state of being attached to 0. Here, as for the waist wall bay window unit 6, in the same manner as above, the wall panel 2
In addition to this, in addition to this, in the barrel 22 portion, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 13, a mounting plate 31 having a T-shaped or L-shaped cross section on a vertical plate 30 provided on the barrel 22. Is fixed by bolts 25, and the frame body 15 (corresponding to a substantially intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the frame body 15) facing the waist insertion 22 side of the waist wall window unit 6 is screwed to the fitting 31 by the bolts 25. Is.

The second floor hanging wall window unit 7, the second floor sash window unit 8, the second floor sash window unit 8 and the waist wall window unit 6, the waist wall window unit 6 and the first floor sash window unit 10 are shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the respective frame bodies 15 are connected by bolts 25. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a nut 32 is fixed by welding to the frame body 15 below the first floor sash window unit 10, and an adjusting bolt 33 is screwed into the nut 32 from below. A nut 34 is fixed to a substantially central portion of the adjusting bolt 33 by welding, and the adjusting bolt 33 is screwed until the nut 34 is pressed against the lower surface of the frame body 15. An adjusting nut 35 is screwed onto the lower portion of the adjusting bolt 33. As shown in FIG. 11, the adjustment nut 35 is provided with a flange portion 36 on the lower surface portion, and an elastic cut-and-raised piece 37 protruding downward is provided on the peripheral portion of the flange portion 36. When mounting the first floor sash bay window unit 10, first, the adjustment nut 35 is rotated and pulled up, and in this state, the first floor sash bay window unit 10 is bolted to the wall panel 20 by the bolt 25. And the waist wall window unit 6 with the bolts 25, and then the adjusting nut 35 is rotated in the opposite direction to press the flange portion 36 at the lower end of the adjusting nut 35 against the window opening base 38. In this case, The cut-and-raised piece 37 provided on the flange portion 36 is pressed against the upper surface of the bay window base 38 or bites into the upper surface of the bay window base 38 to prevent rotation, and the first floor sash bay window unit 1
0 will be connected to the bayonet foundation 38.

By integrating the second floor section 4 with the waist wall window unit 6, the floor area of the second floor can be increased, and the first floor sash window unit 10 can be combined with the first floor section 9.
The floor area of the first floor can be increased by integrating the above. Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, as the bay window unit 2, the second floor hanging wall bay window unit 7, the second floor sash bay window unit 8, the second floor waist wall portion 3 and the second floor floor portion 4. A waist wall bay window unit 6 that is integrated with the vertical wall portion 5 on the first floor is used.

The second-floor hanging wall window unit 7 and the second-floor sash window unit 8 have the same configurations as those of the embodiments shown in FIGS. The waist wall window unit 6 has a waist wall portion 3 on the second floor, a floor portion 4 on the second floor, and a hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor integrated with each other. A shutter housing portion 12 housing 11 is provided. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22, a bay window on the second floor having the hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor is formed. However, the shutter housing portion 12 is provided in the hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor. Then, the shutter 11 for opening and closing the outside of the window 39 on the first floor of the building body 1 is housed in the shutter housing section 12, and the shutter 11 is pulled out to cover the outside of the window 39 on the first floor of the building body 1, or The shutter 11 is pulled up and stored in the shutter storage portion 12. As shown in FIG. 23, a ventilation port 40 is provided in a portion of the wall panel 20 on the first floor of the building body 1 corresponding to the shutter storage unit 12, and an opening / closing lid 41 that can be opened and closed is opened to ventilate indoor air. 40, the shutter housing section 12, and the lower opening of the shutter housing section 12 is used for ventilation. In the figure, 42 is the eaves trimming edge.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 24 to 29, on the outer surface of the building body 1 having the entrance 13 on the first floor, as the window unit 2, the second floor hanging window unit 7 and the second floor sash window unit are provided. 8 and waist wall 3 on the second floor and floors 4 and 1 on the second floor
A waist wall bay window unit 6 that is integrated with the vertical wall portion 5 of the floor is arranged vertically.

Since the second-floor hanging wall window unit 7 and the second-floor sash window unit 8 have the same configurations as those of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the description thereof will be omitted. The waist wall bay window unit 6 integrates the waist wall portion 3 on the second floor, the floor portion 4 on the second floor, and the hanging wall portion 5 on the first floor, and further, the lower surface portion of the waist wall window unit 6 enters the ceiling of the entrance 13. It constitutes a part of 14. That is, as shown in FIG. 27, the entrance 13 of the building body 1
Locking hole 45 provided in the frame 15 above the wall panel 20 at the back of the
The hooking piece 44 provided on the upper lateral piece of the inverted L-shaped ceiling mounting bracket 43 is hooked and locked to the ceiling mounting bracket 43.
The insert piece 47 provided at the lower portion of the vertical piece 46 is inserted into the hole 53 provided in the frame portion 49 of the ceiling panel 48 constituting the ceiling 14, and the upper stopper piece 54 protruding from the vertical piece 46 is provided on the frame portion 49. To prevent the ceiling panel 48 from rising upward. On the other hand, the frame portion 49 at the front end portion of the ceiling panel 48 is attached to the frame body 15 at the bottom of the second floor sash bay window unit 8 by the bolt 2
It is attached by 5.

[0022]

According to the present invention, as described above, a plurality of bay window units each having a U-shaped horizontal cross section are continuously arranged in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the building body, and at least one bay window unit is provided. Is a waist wall window unit that integrates the waist wall on the second floor, the floor on the second floor, and the hanging wall on the first floor.
The work can be saved by unitization, and the unity with the building body can be realized by providing the waist wall window unit.

Further, a bay window unit having a horizontal U-shaped cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the main body of the building, comprises a second floor hanging wall bay window unit, a second floor sash bay window unit, and a second floor waist. A building body further comprising a waist wall window unit in which a wall portion, a second floor portion and a hanging wall portion in the first floor are integrated and a first floor sash window unit in which the floor portion is integrated The effect is that it is possible to easily form a continuous bay window from the second floor to the first floor, which has an integrated exterior.

Further, a bay window unit having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the main body of the building, is provided with a bay wall bay window unit on the second floor, a sash bay window unit on the second floor, and a waist on the second floor. In the one constituted by the waist wall bay window unit having a shutter housing portion in which a wall portion, a second floor portion and a vertical wall portion on the first floor are integrated and a shutter which can be pulled out downward is stored in a lower portion It is possible to easily form a bay window only on the second floor with a simplified appearance, and moreover, the shutter can be stored by effectively utilizing the bay window.

Further, the bay window unit having a horizontal U-shaped cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of the building body having the entrance on the first floor, has a vertical wall bay window unit and a second floor sash. A bay window unit, and a waist wall window unit in which a waist wall on the second floor, a floor on the second floor, and a hanging wall on the first floor are integrated, and the lower surface of the waist window window unit is part of the ceiling of the entrance. In this structure, it is possible to easily form a bay window on the second floor having an appearance integrated with the main body of the building having the entrance, and the ceiling of the entrance can be widened by the size of the bay.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the above.

FIG. 3 is a partially omitted overall perspective view of the above.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the attachment of the above-mentioned second floor hanging wall window unit to a wall panel.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view for explaining attachment of the above waist wall window unit to a wall panel.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the attachment of the above waist wall window unit to the body insert.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of the same attachment state as above.

FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the connection between the second-floor hanging wall window unit and the second-floor sash window unit and the connection between the second-floor sash window unit and the waist wall window unit.

FIG. 9 is a horizontal sectional view showing the attachment of the second floor sash window unit to the wall panel of the above.

FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the connection between the waist wall bay window unit and the first floor sash bay window unit and the connection between the first floor sash bay window unit and the bay window base.

FIG. 11A is an exploded front view of the adjustment bolt and the adjustment nut of the above, and FIG. 11B is a front view of a combined state of the above.

FIG. 12 is a horizontal sectional view showing the attachment of the first floor sash bay window unit to the wall panel of the above.

FIG. 13 is a drawing showing a state in which the waist wall bay window unit is connected to a trunk, and (a) is a horizontal sectional view;
Is a front view.

FIG. 14 is a drawing showing a bay window hanging wall unit of the above,
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a front view.

FIG. 15 is a drawing showing the second floor sash bay window unit of the above, in which (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 16 is a view showing the second-floor sash bay window unit of the above, in which (a) is a horizontal sectional view and (b) is a side sectional view.

FIG. 17 is a drawing showing the above waist wall bay window unit,
(A) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view.

FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view of the waist wall window unit of the above.

FIG. 19 is a view showing the first floor sash bay window unit of the above, in which (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 20 is a view showing the first floor sash bay window unit of the above, in which (a) is a horizontal sectional view and (b) is a side sectional view.

FIG. 21 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 22 is a vertical sectional view of the above.

FIG. 23 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the waist wall window unit of the above.

FIG. 24 is a view showing still another embodiment of the present invention,
(A) is a front view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 25 is a vertical sectional view of the above.

FIG. 26 is a plan view of the same construction state as above.

27 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

28 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 26.

29 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

FIG. 30 is a side view of a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Building Main Body 2 Bay Window Unit 3 2nd Floor Waist Wall 4 2nd Floor Floor 5 1st Floor Hanging Wall 6 Waist Wall Window Unit 7 2nd Floor Hanging Wall Window Unit 8 2nd Floor Sash Window Unit 9 1st Floor Floor 10 1 Floor sash bay window unit 11 Shutter 12 Shutter compartment 13 Entrance 14 Ceiling

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A bay window, wherein a plurality of bay window units each having a U-shaped horizontal cross section are continuously arranged in the vertical direction on the outer surface portion of the building body. 2. A bay window unit having a U-shaped horizontal cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of a building body, comprises a second floor hanging wall bay window unit, a second floor sash bay window unit, and a second floor waist. The waist wall bay window unit that integrates the wall portion, the second floor portion, and the hanging wall portion of the first floor, and the first floor sash window unit that integrates the first floor portion. Bay window. 3. A bay window unit having a horizontal U-shaped section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of a building body, includes a second floor hanging wall bay window unit, a second floor sash bay window unit, and a second floor waist. 2. A waist wall bay window unit having a shutter housing portion in which a wall portion, a second floor portion and a vertical wall portion on the first floor are integrated and a shutter which can be pulled out downward is stored in a lower portion. Bay window. 4. A bay window unit having a horizontal U-shaped cross section, which is vertically arranged continuously on the outer surface of a building body having a first floor as an entrance, comprises a second floor hanging wall window unit and a second floor sash. A bay window unit, and a waist wall window unit in which a waist wall on the second floor, a floor on the second floor, and a hanging wall on the first floor are integrated, and the lower surface of the waist window window unit is part of the ceiling of the entrance. The bay window according to claim 1, wherein