JPH0610179U - Freshness container for flowers - Google Patents
Freshness container for flowersInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0610179U JPH0610179U JP11214591U JP11214591U JPH0610179U JP H0610179 U JPH0610179 U JP H0610179U JP 11214591 U JP11214591 U JP 11214591U JP 11214591 U JP11214591 U JP 11214591U JP H0610179 U JPH0610179 U JP H0610179U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- plate
- flowers
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】 水もれのないタンクを利用し、一定の水分を
切り花に提供し切り花の鮮度を保持する鮮度保持容器を
提供することを目的とする。
【構成】 背板、二側面板、蓋板18、天板23及び底
板24からなる角筒状箱体の底面部に水タンク11を嵌
入すると共に、このタンク11の上面にはタンク11の
水を吸水する手段に接続した保水シートを敷設した。
(57) [Summary] (Modified) [Purpose] An object of the present invention is to provide a freshness-keeping container that uses a tank that does not leak water and provides a certain amount of water to cut flowers to retain the freshness of the cut flowers. [Structure] A water tank 11 is fitted into the bottom surface of a rectangular tubular box made up of a back plate, two side plates, a lid plate 18, a top plate 23, and a bottom plate 24, and the water of the tank 11 is placed on the top surface of the tank 11. A water retention sheet connected to a means for absorbing water was laid.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は花き類、特に切り花を収納して運搬する容器に関し、輸送途上で花き 類に適度の水分を補給し鮮度を保持することのできる容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a container for storing and transporting flowers, especially cut flowers, and to a container capable of supplying appropriate amount of water to flowers and maintaining freshness during transportation.
【0002】[0002]
周知のように切り花は生産農家で茎部分から切り取られ、これらを束にした上 で段ボール製の箱にいれて出荷される。ところで茎が柔らかく水持ちの悪い花類 は前記出荷から輸送の段階で水分がなくなり、花が萎れてしまうことがある。ま た茎の堅いいわゆる水持ちの良い花類でも長距離輸送をしたり、出荷から市場や 花屋に至るまでに時間がかかったときには、花が萎れることはないにしても色が あせたりすることがある。 As is well known, cut flowers are cut from the stems by producers, bundled and put in cardboard boxes for shipment. By the way, a flower with a soft stem and poor water retention may lose its water content at the stage of transportation from the above-mentioned shipment, and the flower may wither. Also, so-called flowers with a firm stem and long-lasting flowers can be transported over long distances, or when it takes time from shipment to the market or flower shop, the flowers will fade even if they do not wilt. There is.
【0003】 そこで前記のような不都合を解消するために、例えば実開平3−93479号 に示すように花を収納する箱体の底面部に水を入れた容器を嵌入し、花の切り口 部分を前記容器に入れた水に浸して包装する切り花輸送箱が提案されている。Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned inconvenience, for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-93479, a container filled with water is inserted into the bottom of a box for storing flowers, and the cut end of the flower is removed. A cut flower transport box has been proposed which is soaked in water contained in the container and packaged.
【0004】[0004]
ところで前記従来形の輸送箱は以下に述べるような難点があり改善が望まれて いる。すなわち従来形の輸送箱は箱内に収納する容器が上方開放型となっており この部分から切り花の茎の切り口を水に浸す構造となっている。従って輸送途上 の振動また車両の急停車、急発進の際、あるいは荷扱い時に箱を斜めにしたりし たときに容器内の水がこぼれ、該箱のみならず他の箱までも水に濡れてしまい、 底抜けなどの原因となるという難点がある。 本考案は前記従来形の難点を排除するためになされたもので、その目的とする ところは構造簡単にして水もれのない、つねに一定の水分を花き類に提供するこ とのできる容器を提供することにある。 By the way, the conventional shipping box has the following drawbacks and needs to be improved. That is, in the conventional transport box, the container to be stored in the box is an open type, and the cut end of the cut flower stem is immersed in water from this portion. Therefore, vibration during transportation, sudden stop of the vehicle, sudden start of the vehicle, or when the box is slanted when handling the cargo, the water in the container spills, and not only the box but also other boxes get wet. However, there is a drawback that it may cause bottom out. The present invention was made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned problems of the conventional type. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a container that has a simple structure and is capable of providing a constant amount of water to flowers without leakage. To provide.
【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]
【0005】 前記目的を達成するため本考案の鮮度保持容器は、背板、二側面板、蓋板、天 板及び底板からなる角筒状箱体の底面部に水タンクを嵌入すると共に、このタン クの上面にはタンク内の水を吸水する手段に接続した保水シートを敷設したもの である。 前記構成の容器は、水タンクに水を入れて箱内に嵌入し花き類の切り口を前記 タンクの上に敷設した保水シートに当接させた状態で包装するものである。そし て前記シートは吸水手段によって常時水を補給されて水を含んだ状態となってお り、この水分が花き類に吸収され鮮度が保持される。In order to achieve the above object, the freshness preservation container of the present invention has a water tank fitted into the bottom portion of a rectangular tubular box body including a back plate, two side plates, a lid plate, a top plate and a bottom plate. A water retention sheet connected to the means for absorbing water in the tank was laid on the top surface of the tank. The container having the above-mentioned configuration is one in which water is put into a water tank, and the water is inserted into the box, and the cut end of flowers and the like is brought into contact with the water retaining sheet laid on the tank and is packaged. Then, the sheet is constantly replenished with water by the water absorbing means and is in a state of containing water, and the moisture is absorbed by the flowers and the freshness is maintained.
【0006】 本考案において用いる水タンクは、成型、コスト及び水もれを考慮してラミネ ートダンボール、耐水紙を用いることが好ましく、また保水シートとしては保水 性に優れた織物あるいは不織布のような繊維質のシートが最適である。さらに前 記シートに水を補給する給水手段としては同じく繊維質で毛細管現象を呈するシ ートが好適で、この一方端部をタンク内に浸し他端部を前記保水シートに当接さ せてシートに水分を供給する。For the water tank used in the present invention, it is preferable to use laminated corrugated cardboard or water resistant paper in consideration of molding, cost and water leakage, and as the water retaining sheet, a fiber such as a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric having excellent water retaining property. Quality sheets are optimal. Further, as a water supply means for supplying water to the above-mentioned sheet, a sheet which is also fibrous and exhibits a capillary phenomenon is suitable, and one end of this is immersed in the tank and the other end is brought into contact with the water retaining sheet. Supply moisture to the sheet.
【0007】[0007]
以下図示の実施例に基づき本考案を具体的に説明する。図1は本考案の一実施 例を示す斜視図で図中符号1が花き類鮮度保持容器であって、角筒状の外箱10 とこの内部に嵌入する水タンク11から構成される。 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 is a container for keeping freshness of flowers and is composed of an outer box 10 having a rectangular tube shape and a water tank 11 fitted therein.
【0008】 角筒状の外箱10は図2に示すような展開図から得ることが出来る。すなわち 長方形の背板12の両側にケイ線13、14を介して側面板15、16を連設す ると共に、一方の側面板16にはケイ線17を介して蓋板18を連設し、この蓋 板にはケイ線19を介して係止片20を設けている。The rectangular tube-shaped outer case 10 can be obtained from a development view as shown in FIG. That is, side plates 15 and 16 are continuously provided on both sides of a rectangular back plate 12 via key lines 13 and 14, and a lid plate 18 is connected to one side plate 16 via key lines 17, A locking piece 20 is provided on the cover plate via a key wire 19.
【0009】 また背板12の短辺側にはケイ線部21、22を介して天板23、底板24を 、さらに両側面板15、16の各短辺側にはそれぞれケイ線25、26を介して フラップ27、28を設けている。Further, a top plate 23 and a bottom plate 24 are provided on the short side of the back plate 12 via the key line portions 21 and 22, and further, key lines 25 and 26 are provided on the short sides of the side plates 15 and 16, respectively. The flaps 27 and 28 are provided through the flaps.
【0010】 一方外箱10内に嵌入する水タンク11は図3に示すようにラミネート段ボー ルシートを折り上げて形成されており、このタンクの上面には保水シート30が 敷設されると共に、この保水シート30には吸水手段たる吸水シート31の一端 が取り付けられ、その他端部はタンク11内に垂下されている。On the other hand, the water tank 11 fitted in the outer box 10 is formed by folding a laminated corrugated ball sheet as shown in FIG. 3, and a water retention sheet 30 is laid on the upper surface of this tank and One end of a water absorbing sheet 31, which is a water absorbing means, is attached to the water retaining sheet 30, and the other end is suspended in the tank 11.
【0011】 前記水タンク11は図4の展開図に示すように底板32の4側辺にそれぞれケ イ線33を介して側面板34、34、34、34を連設すると共に、各側面板の 端部にはこれらの側面板を連結するようにケイ線35によってコーナ片36、3 6、36、36が区画され、これらのコーナ片には外部隅角に至る45度のケイ 線37が施されている。また前記側面板のうち左右の側面板34、34にはそれ ぞれケイ線38を介して縁部39が連設されると共に、この縁部39にはケイ線 40を介して蓋板41が連設されている。さらにこれらの蓋板41には長辺側に はケイ線42を介して補強片43が、短辺側にはそれぞれケイ線44を介して縁 部45が設けられ、この縁部45は側面板34と蓋板41を連結した縁部39と 同じ高さとなっている。As shown in the development view of FIG. 4, the water tank 11 has side plates 34, 34, 34, 34 connected in series to four sides of a bottom plate 32 via cable lines 33, and each side plate is Corner pieces 36, 36, 36, 36 are defined at the end portions of the rails by means of a key line 35 so as to connect these side plates, and a 45-degree key line 37 extending to the external angle is formed on these corner pieces. It has been subjected. Further, the left and right side plates 34, 34 among the side plates are each provided with an edge portion 39 continuously through a key line 38, and a lid plate 41 is attached to the edge portion 39 through a key line 40. It is lined up. Further, these cover plates 41 are provided with reinforcing pieces 43 on the long sides via the ridge lines 42, and edges 45 on the short sides via the tie lines 44. The edges 45 are side plates. It has the same height as the edge portion 39 connecting the cover plate 41 and the cover plate 41.
【0012】 上記構成の鮮度保持容器1の組立て方及び使用方法について説明する。まず外 箱10の背板12に連設した側面板15、16をケイ線13、14を介して垂直 に立ち上げると共に、側面板15、16に連設したフラップ27、28を所定の ケイ線25部分で折り曲げ、このフラップ27、28に天板23、底板24を重 合させて接着剤を用いて接着する。そして側面板16に連設した蓋板18、及び 蓋板18に連設した係止片20を所定のケイ線17、19部分で90度折り曲げ て、開口部を閉止可能の状態とする。An assembling method and a using method of the freshness holding container 1 having the above structure will be described. First, the side plates 15 and 16 connected to the back plate 12 of the outer box 10 are vertically raised via the key lines 13 and 14, and the flaps 27 and 28 connected to the side plates 15 and 16 are connected to a predetermined key line. It is bent at 25 parts, the top plate 23 and the bottom plate 24 are superposed on the flaps 27 and 28, and they are adhered using an adhesive. Then, the cover plate 18 connected to the side plate 16 and the locking piece 20 connected to the cover plate 18 are bent 90 degrees along the predetermined key lines 17 and 19 so that the opening can be closed.
【0013】 つぎに水タンク11の組立てであるがまず底板32の四側に連設した各側面板 34をケイ線33部分で垂直に立ち上げる。このとき各側面板34に連設したコ ーナ片36は図3に示すように各ケイ線37部分で内側に二つ折りにして重合さ せ、蓋板41を連設していない側の側面板34、34の内側に接着剤を用いて固 定すると共に、図3に示すように隣合う側面板34、34を接着テープTで連結 固定し、四側面板34と底板32によって上部が開口した箱を形成し、この中に 適量の水をいれておく。ついで側面板34、34の両側に設けたケイ線38、4 0を折曲げて各縁部39を側面板34の内側に当接させ、かつ各蓋板41に連設 した補強片43をケイ線42で折曲げて各補強片43を突合わせて両蓋板41で 開口を閉鎖すると共に、補強片の端部を底板32に当接させる。なお前記各蓋板 41の折曲げに当たってはこれらの短辺側に設けた縁部45を外側に折曲げ、蓋 板41で開口を覆ったとき側面板34の内側に当接するようにしておくものであ る。また前記蓋板41に設けた補強片43の突合わせ部には布製の吸水シート3 1を装着し、このシート31の下端部は底板32上に上端部は蓋板41の上面に 当接させると共に、前記蓋板41、41上面全体に保水性に優れた不織布製で厚 さ30mm程度の保水シート30を敷設する。Next, in the assembling of the water tank 11, first of all, the side plates 34 connected to the four sides of the bottom plate 32 are vertically raised at the key line 33. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the corner pieces 36 connected to each side plate 34 are folded inward at each key line 37 portion to be overlapped with each other, and the cover plate 41 is not connected to the corner piece 36. The inside of the face plates 34, 34 is fixed with an adhesive, and the side plates 34, 34 adjacent to each other are connected and fixed by the adhesive tape T as shown in FIG. 3. The four side plates 34 and the bottom plate 32 open the upper part. Form a box and put a suitable amount of water in it. Then, the key wires 38, 40 provided on both sides of the side plates 34, 34 are bent to bring the respective edge portions 39 into contact with the inside of the side plate 34, and the reinforcing pieces 43 connected to the respective cover plates 41 are connected to each other. The reinforcing piece 43 is bent by a line 42 and the reinforcing pieces 43 are abutted to each other to close the opening with the both lid plates 41, and the end portion of the reinforcing piece is brought into contact with the bottom plate 32. When the lid plates 41 are bent, the edge portions 45 provided on the short sides of these are bent outward so that when the lid plates 41 cover the openings, they are brought into contact with the inside of the side plate 34. Is. Further, a cloth water absorbing sheet 31 is attached to the abutting portion of the reinforcing piece 43 provided on the lid plate 41, and the lower end of this sheet 31 is brought into contact with the bottom plate 32 and the upper end thereof is brought into contact with the upper face of the lid plate 41. At the same time, a water retaining sheet 30 having a thickness of about 30 mm and made of a non-woven fabric excellent in water retention is laid on the entire upper surfaces of the lid plates 41, 41.
【0014】 前記のように組立てた水タンク11は図1に示すように外箱10を立ててその 底板24上に嵌入載置し、このタンク11の蓋板41上面に適宜本数をまとめて 束にした切り花Gの切り口を当接させて収納する。そして前記切り花の切り口部 分にホースなどにより水を散布し、保水シート30に水分を補給する。このとき シートの保水能力を越えた水は吸水シート31を通してタンク内に溜めおくもの である。 上記のようにタンク上面に切り花を収納した保持容器1は定法により蓋体18 を閉じ、必要に応じて紐などで梱包されて出荷される。そして輸送途上では吸水 シートの毛細管現象により常時保水シートに水分が補給され、切り花の切り口に 水分が供給される(図5)。As shown in FIG. 1, the water tank 11 assembled as described above stands up on the outer box 10 and is fitted and mounted on the bottom plate 24 of the tank 11. The water tank 11 is bundled in an appropriate number on the upper surface of the lid plate 41 of the tank 11. The cut end of the cut flower G is put into contact and stored. Then, water is sprinkled on the cut portion of the cut flower with a hose or the like to replenish the water retaining sheet 30 with water. At this time, water exceeding the water retention capacity of the sheet is stored in the tank through the water absorbing sheet 31. The holding container 1 in which cut flowers are stored on the upper surface of the tank as described above is shipped by closing the lid 18 by a conventional method and, if necessary, packing it with a string or the like. During transportation, water is constantly supplied to the water retaining sheet due to the capillarity of the water absorbing sheet, and water is supplied to the cut flowers (Fig. 5).
【0015】 なお前記実施例においては水タンクをラミネート段ボール製としたが、耐水剤 防水剤をほどこした段ボールで構成してもよく、また給水シート、保水シートは 前記実施例のほか保水性のあるもの例えばスポンジなどを用いることも可能であ る。Although the water tank is made of laminated corrugated cardboard in the above-mentioned embodiment, it may be made of corrugated cardboard with a waterproofing agent and a waterproofing agent, and the water-supply sheet and the water-retaining sheet have water-retaining properties in addition to the above-mentioned examples. It is also possible to use things such as sponges.
【0016】 さらに本考案は前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、考案の趣旨を変更しな い限度において種々の修正、設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。Further, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications and design changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
【0017】[0017]
本考案は前記の構成としたので以下のような効果を奏する。 構造が簡単で容易に組立てることができる。 水タンクがほぼ密閉状態であるから輸送、荷役途上における水モレがない。 吸水手段により常時一定の水分が保水シートに供給されているので、花き類の 乾燥がなく新鮮さを保持する。 Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it has the following effects. The structure is simple and easy to assemble. Since the water tank is almost sealed, there is no leakage of water during transportation and cargo handling. Since a certain amount of water is constantly supplied to the water retaining sheet by the water absorbing means, the flowers are kept dry and fresh.
【図1】本考案の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】外箱の展開図である。FIG. 2 is a development view of an outer box.
【図3】水タンクを示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a water tank.
【図4】水タンクの展開図である。FIG. 4 is a development view of a water tank.
【図5】水タンクの断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a water tank.
1 花き類の鮮度保持容器 10 外箱 11 水タンク 12 背板 13、14、17、19、21、22、25、26、3
3、35、37、38、40、42、44 ケイ線 15、16、34 側面板 18、41 蓋板 20 係止片 23 天板 24、32 底板 27、28 フラップ 30 保水シート 31 吸水シート 36 コーナ片 39、45 縁部 43 補強片1 Freshness container for flowers and fruits 10 Outer box 11 Water tank 12 Back plate 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 25, 26, 3
3, 35, 37, 38, 40, 42, 44 Key line 15, 16, 34 Side plate 18, 41 Cover plate 20 Locking piece 23 Top plate 24, 32 Bottom plate 27, 28 Flap 30 Water retaining sheet 31 Water absorbing sheet 36 Corner Piece 39, 45 Edge 43 Reinforcing piece
Claims (1)
らなる角筒状箱体の底面部に水タンクを嵌入すると共
に、このタンクの上面にはタンク内の水を吸水する手段
に接続した保水シートを敷設してなる花き類の鮮度保持
容器。1. A water tank is fitted into the bottom surface of a rectangular cylindrical box body composed of a back plate, two side plates, a lid plate, a top plate and a bottom plate, and water in the tank is absorbed on the upper surface of this tank. A container for keeping freshness of flowers, which is constructed by laying a water retention sheet connected to the means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11214591U JPH0734850Y2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Freshness container for flowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11214591U JPH0734850Y2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Freshness container for flowers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0610179U true JPH0610179U (en) | 1994-02-08 |
| JPH0734850Y2 JPH0734850Y2 (en) | 1995-08-09 |
Family
ID=14579355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11214591U Expired - Lifetime JPH0734850Y2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Freshness container for flowers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0734850Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5397403A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-08-25 | Shiyunichi Yano | Tone arm mechanism for record player |
| JPS56170508U (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 |
-
1991
- 1991-12-26 JP JP11214591U patent/JPH0734850Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5397403A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-08-25 | Shiyunichi Yano | Tone arm mechanism for record player |
| JPS56170508U (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0734850Y2 (en) | 1995-08-09 |
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