JPH0611318Y2 - Cleaner for concrete deposits - Google Patents
Cleaner for concrete depositsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0611318Y2 JPH0611318Y2 JP1987033263U JP3326387U JPH0611318Y2 JP H0611318 Y2 JPH0611318 Y2 JP H0611318Y2 JP 1987033263 U JP1987033263 U JP 1987033263U JP 3326387 U JP3326387 U JP 3326387U JP H0611318 Y2 JPH0611318 Y2 JP H0611318Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- striking
- shaft
- arm
- concrete
- work
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は、コンクリート付着物のケレン装置、更に詳
しくは、建築作業用仮設足場の構成材やそれに使用する
プレース等の軸状物に付着したコンクリートを除去する
のに適したドレッサー機構に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a device for removing concrete deposits, and more specifically, it is attached to a shaft-like material such as a component of a temporary scaffold for construction work or a place used for it. The present invention relates to a dresser mechanism suitable for removing concrete.
例えば、建築現場で使用する足場板やブレースにはコン
クリートの付着が発生するため、これを除去するケレン
作業が必要になる。For example, scaffolding boards and braces used at construction sites cause the adhesion of concrete, which requires a cleaning operation to remove it.
ケレン作業を自動的に行なうケレン装置として、回転体
の周囲に多数の打撃アームを揺動自在に取付け、回転に
よる遠心力で打撃アームを放射状の配置とし、この打撃
アームでワークを打撃することにより、付着コンクリー
トを除去する遠心力打撃式のケレン装置が考えられてい
る。As a keren device that automatically performs the squeezing work, a large number of striking arms are swingably mounted around a rotating body, the striking arms are arranged radially by the centrifugal force due to rotation, and the striking arms are struck by the striking work. , A centrifugal impact type keren device for removing adhered concrete has been considered.
ところで、上記のようなケレン装置は、高速回転時にの
み打撃アームが放射状となり、ワークに対して確実に打
撃を加えることができるが、回転を低速にすると、打撃
アームに十分な遠心力が作用せず、打撃アームが自重に
よる垂れ下がり状の姿勢のままワークに衝突し、これが
ため、打撃アームが回転体とワークの間で突っ張り、ワ
ークに損傷を与えるという問題があり、ワークの種類や
材質に応じた回転数、特に低速回転を選ぶことができな
いものである。By the way, in the above-mentioned keren device, the striking arm becomes radial only when rotating at a high speed, and the striking can be surely applied to the work. Instead, the striking arm collides with the work piece in a hanging posture due to its own weight, which causes the striking arm to be stretched between the rotating body and the work piece and damage the work piece, depending on the type and material of the work piece. It is not possible to select a high rotation speed, especially a low speed rotation.
この考案は、上記のような遠心力打撃式のケレン装置に
生じた問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、任
意の回転数、特に低速回転を選ぶことができるケレン装
置を提供するのが目的である。The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems that have occurred in the centrifugal impact type keren device as described above, and provides a kelen device that can select an arbitrary number of revolutions, particularly a low speed revolution. Is the purpose.
上記のような問題点を解決するため、この考案は、回動
自在に支持された回転軸の周囲でこの回転軸を中心とす
る同軸心円上の位置に、複数本の軸を回転軸と平行して
一体に回転するよう配置し、各軸に多数の打撃アームを
揺動自在に取付けたコンクリート付着物のケレン装置に
おいて、 回転軸の周囲で各軸に取付けた打撃アームに対して回転
軸の回転方向前方の位置に、打撃アームの前縁の当接に
よってこの打撃アームの回転軸半径方向への突出姿勢を
保持し、前記回転方向後方への打撃アームの回動を許容
するストッパーを配置した構造としたものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes that a plurality of shafts are provided around a rotary shaft that is rotatably supported at a position on a concentric circle centered on the rotary shaft. In a concrete deposit scavenger device that is arranged so as to rotate in parallel and integrally with each other, and a number of striking arms are swingably attached to each axis. A stopper is provided at a position on the front side in the rotation direction of the striking arm, which holds the striking arm in the radial direction of the rotation axis by abutting the front edge of the striking arm and allows the striking arm to rotate rearward in the rotation direction. It has a structure.
回転軸を回転させると、各打撃アームはその遠心力によ
って回転軸の周囲に放射状となり、回転方向の前方に位
置するストッパーにより回転方向の前縁が支持されて一
定の配置角度になり、打撃アームの先端が描く回動軌跡
内に対してコンクリート付着ワークを回転方向に対向す
るよう移動通過させると、各打撃アームがコンクリート
付着ワークの表面を遠心力によって打撃し、各打撃アー
ムは回転方向の前方がストッパーで支持されているた
め、低速回転でも放射状配置の姿勢が保持されることに
なる。When the rotating shaft is rotated, each striking arm becomes radial around the rotating shaft due to its centrifugal force, and the front edge in the rotating direction is supported by the stopper located in the front in the rotating direction to form a constant arrangement angle. When the concrete-attached work is moved and passed so as to face the direction of rotation within the rotation trajectory drawn by the tip of each of the impacting arms, each impact arm impacts the surface of the concrete-attached work by centrifugal force, and each impact arm moves forward in the rotation direction. Is supported by a stopper, the posture of the radial arrangement is maintained even at low speed rotation.
以下、この考案の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明す
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図のように、仮設足場用構成部材やその他のコンク
リート付着部材A(以下ワークという)を長手方向に送
るコンベヤ1の上部に水平の駆動軸2を回動自在に架設
し、駆動軸2にフリーの状態で取付けたアーム3の先端
にドレッサー機構4が回動自在に装着され、駆動軸2と
ドレッサー機構4を連動し、モータ(図示省略)で駆動
軸2を介してドレッサー機構4に回転を与えるようにな
っている。As shown in FIG. 1, a horizontal drive shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the upper part of a conveyor 1 for feeding a temporary scaffolding constituent member and other concrete adhering members A (hereinafter referred to as work) in a longitudinal direction. The dresser mechanism 4 is rotatably attached to the tip of the arm 3 mounted in the free state, and the drive shaft 2 and the dresser mechanism 4 are interlocked with each other, and the motor (not shown) connects the dresser mechanism 4 to the dresser mechanism 4 via the drive shaft 2. It is designed to give rotation.
上記アーム3は固定部材5との間に設けた調整杆により
下向きの角度、即ちワークAに対するドレッサー機構4
の当接量を自由に調整できると共に、ばね7の収縮によ
り上方への逃げが許容されている。The arm 3 has a downward angle, that is, a dresser mechanism 4 for the work A by an adjusting rod provided between the arm 3 and the fixing member 5.
The contact amount can be freely adjusted, and the spring 7 is allowed to escape upward due to contraction.
前記駆動軸2の中間部に下向きの押え腕8がフリーの状
態で取付けられ、ばね9により下端の押えローラ10が
ワークAに圧接する回動弾性が付勢され、ドレッサー機
構4によるワークAの上下方向のおどり発生を防止して
いる。A downward pressing arm 8 is attached to an intermediate portion of the drive shaft 2 in a free state, and a spring 9 urges a pressing elastic force of a pressing roller 10 at a lower end of the pressing roller 10 against the work A, and a dresser mechanism 4 operates to press the work A. Prevents vertical dance.
前記ドレッサー機構4は、アーム3によって両端を支持
した回転軸11に複数のプレート12を対向面間に所定
の間隔を保つように固定し、回転軸11の周囲で各プレ
ート12間の位置に複数本の軸13が、回転軸11と平
行し、かつ回転軸11の軸心を中心とする同一円周上に
等間隔で配置されている。The dresser mechanism 4 fixes a plurality of plates 12 to a rotary shaft 11 whose both ends are supported by arms 3 so as to maintain a predetermined gap between the facing surfaces, and a plurality of plates 12 are provided around the rotary shaft 11 at positions between the plates 12. The book shafts 13 are arranged parallel to the rotary shaft 11 and at equal intervals on the same circumference centered on the shaft center of the rotary shaft 11.
軸13は第2図の場合、回転軸11の周囲に5本を円状
に配置し、各軸13に多数の打撃アーム14を取付ける
と共に、プレート12間で各軸13の回転方向前方寄り
の位置にストッパー取付軸15が軸13と平行するよう
に架設され、この取付軸15に打撃アーム14の回転方
向前縁を支持するストッパー16が取付けられている。In the case of FIG. 2, in the case of FIG. 2, five shafts 13 are arranged in a circle around the rotary shaft 11, a large number of striking arms 14 are attached to each shaft 13, and the shafts 13 are arranged between the plates 12 in the forward direction of rotation of each shaft 13. A stopper mounting shaft 15 is installed at a position so as to be parallel to the shaft 13, and a stopper 16 that supports the front edge of the striking arm 14 in the rotation direction is mounted on the mounting shaft 15.
上記の打撃プレート14は帯状の板を用いて形成され、
一方の端部を軸13に外嵌し、この軸13を中心に回転
軸11の回転方向への揺動自在となり、プレート12の
外周よりも外方に突出する長さを有し、軸13の軸方向
に沿って多数本が取付けられている。The striking plate 14 is formed by using a strip-shaped plate,
One end of the shaft 13 is fitted onto the shaft 13 so that the rotary shaft 11 can swing about the shaft 13 in the rotation direction, and has a length protruding outward from the outer periphery of the plate 12, Many are installed along the axial direction of.
上記ストッパー16は、回転時に遠心力で放射状の配置
となる打撃アーム14の回転方向の前縁を支持し、姿勢
を一定化するものであり、第2図のように、打撃アーム
14はストッパー16に当接した状態で回転方向後方へ
の回動が許容されている。The stopper 16 supports the front edge in the rotation direction of the striking arm 14 that is radially arranged by centrifugal force during rotation, and keeps the posture constant. As shown in FIG. It is allowed to rotate rearward in the rotation direction while being in contact with.
ストッパー16による打撃アーム14の支持条件は、第
2図のように、回転軸11の中心から軸13の中心を通
る放射状態中心線Bに対し、打撃アーム14の軸13を
通る長手方向の中心線Cが回転方向の後方へ少し傾斜す
るように支持角度が設定され、ワークAに対して打撃ア
ーム14の先端が当接するときの噛込みの発生を防止す
るようになっている。As shown in FIG. 2, the condition for supporting the striking arm 14 by the stopper 16 is the center of the striking arm 14 in the longitudinal direction passing through the shaft 13 with respect to the radial state center line B passing from the center of the rotating shaft 11 to the center of the shaft 13. The support angle is set so that the line C is slightly inclined rearward in the rotational direction, and the occurrence of biting when the tip of the striking arm 14 contacts the work A is prevented.
なお、打撃アーム14の先端は耐摩耗性を向上させるよ
うに焼入れ等の加工を施してもよいと共に、ドレッサー
機構4の取付け配置は、図示のようなアーム先端への取
付けに限定されるものではなく、コンベヤ1の上部定位
置へ回動自在に配置してもよい。The tip of the striking arm 14 may be subjected to processing such as quenching so as to improve wear resistance, and the mounting arrangement of the dresser mechanism 4 is not limited to the mounting on the arm tip as shown in the figure. Instead, it may be rotatably arranged at a fixed position on the conveyor 1.
この考案のケレン装置は上記のような構成であり、コン
ベヤ1で搬送されるワークAに対してドレッサー機構4
を第1図矢印の如く例えば200〜400R/M程度の速度で回
転させると、各打撃アーム14は遠心力により回転軸1
1の外方に突出し第2図のように、回転方向の前縁がス
トッパー16で支持された状態で回転し、各打撃アーム
14の先端がワークAの上面を遠心力によって打撃し、
付着しているコンクリートを剥離する。The cleaning device of the present invention has the above-described structure, and the dresser mechanism 4 is provided for the work A conveyed by the conveyor 1.
1 is rotated at a speed of, for example, about 200 to 400 R / M as shown by an arrow in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the tip of each striking arm 14 strikes the upper surface of the work A by centrifugal force, and the tip of each striking arm 14 is projected outwardly of FIG. 1 and is supported by the stopper 16.
Peel off the adhering concrete.
各打撃アーム14は、回転方向の後方に対して回動自在
となっているため、ワークAの上面が湾曲している場
合、この形状に沿うことになると共に、ワークAの側面
に対しても接触し、上面から側面にわたるコンクリート
の除去が行なえることになる。Since each striking arm 14 is rotatable rearward in the rotation direction, when the upper surface of the work A is curved, it follows this shape and also to the side surface of the work A. It comes into contact and the concrete can be removed from the top surface to the side surfaces.
以上のように、この考案によると、回転軸の周囲に配置
した軸に多数の打撃アームを回動自在に取付け、各打撃
アームの回転方向前部をストッパーで支持するようにし
たので、ワークに対する打撃アーム先端の打撃角度を常
に一定化することができ、低速回転を選んでも打撃アー
ムの先端がワークに噛込んで損傷を与えるというような
不都合の発生を防止でき、遠心力による打撃のドレッサ
ー方式を実現できる。As described above, according to the present invention, a large number of striking arms are rotatably attached to the shaft arranged around the rotating shaft, and the front portion in the rotational direction of each striking arm is supported by the stopper. The striking angle at the tip of the striking arm can always be made constant, and even if low-speed rotation is selected, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of inconveniences such as the tip of the striking arm biting into the workpiece and damaging it. Can be realized.
第1図はこの考案に係るケレン装置の縦断正面図、第2
図は同上におけるドレッサー機構を拡大した縦断正面
図、第3図は同上の側面図である。 4……ドレッサー機構、11……回転軸、12……プレ
ート、13……軸、14……打撃プレート、16……ス
トッパー。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of the keren device according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is an enlarged vertical front view of the dresser mechanism of the above, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the same. 4 ... Dresser mechanism, 11 ... Rotating shaft, 12 ... Plate, 13 ... Shaft, 14 ... Impact plate, 16 ... Stopper.
Claims (1)
回転軸を中心とする同軸心円上の位置に、複数本の軸を
回転軸と平行して一体に回転するよう配置し、各軸に多
数の打撃アームを揺動自在に取付けたコンクリート付着
物のケレン装置において、 回転軸の周囲で各軸に取付けた打撃アームに対して回転
軸の回転方向前方の位置に、打撃アームの前縁の当接に
よってこの打撃アームの回転軸半径方向への突出姿勢を
保持し、前記回転方向後方への打撃アームの回動を許容
するストッパーを配置したことを特徴とするコンクリー
ト付着物のケレン装置。1. A plurality of shafts are arranged so as to rotate integrally with each other in parallel with the rotary shaft at a position on a coaxial circle centering on the rotary shaft which is rotatably supported. In a keren machine for concrete deposits, in which a large number of striking arms are swingably attached to each shaft, the striking arms of Keren of concrete deposits, characterized in that a stopper is arranged to hold the projecting attitude of the striking arm in the radial direction of the rotation axis by abutting the front edge and to allow the striking arm to rotate rearward in the rotation direction. apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987033263U JPH0611318Y2 (en) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-03-04 | Cleaner for concrete deposits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987033263U JPH0611318Y2 (en) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-03-04 | Cleaner for concrete deposits |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63138358U JPS63138358U (en) | 1988-09-12 |
| JPH0611318Y2 true JPH0611318Y2 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
Family
ID=30840713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987033263U Expired - Lifetime JPH0611318Y2 (en) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-03-04 | Cleaner for concrete deposits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0611318Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4315803Y1 (en) * | 1965-04-10 | 1968-07-02 | ||
| JPS4815458U (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-02-21 | ||
| JPS60117720U (en) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-08-09 | 田原 悦夫 | cleaning brush body |
-
1987
- 1987-03-04 JP JP1987033263U patent/JPH0611318Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63138358U (en) | 1988-09-12 |
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