JPH061247Y2 - Spraying equipment - Google Patents
Spraying equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH061247Y2 JPH061247Y2 JP9176987U JP9176987U JPH061247Y2 JP H061247 Y2 JPH061247 Y2 JP H061247Y2 JP 9176987 U JP9176987 U JP 9176987U JP 9176987 U JP9176987 U JP 9176987U JP H061247 Y2 JPH061247 Y2 JP H061247Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- combustion gas
- thermal spray
- plasma
- induction coil
- thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は粉末溶射に適用される溶射装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a thermal spraying apparatus applied to powder thermal spraying.
本考案は従来に全くない新しい技術であり、燃焼ガスを
熱源とした溶射装置と誘導コイルに交番電流を流し、そ
の誘導コイル内にプラズマを発生させる高周波誘導プラ
ズマ発生装置を用いた溶射装置はそれぞれ存在するが、
両方を組み合わせた溶射装置はない。The present invention is a new technology that has never existed in the past. Exists,
There is no thermal spraying system that combines both.
ガスの燃焼によってプラズマが発生しやすくなり、安定
なプラズマを得ること、燃焼ガスの熱とプラズマの熱に
よって溶射材料の十分な溶け込みを得ること、更に、ガ
ス火災流によって溶射材料をプラズマ内に指向性よく供
給できることを目的とするものである。Plasma is easily generated by combustion of gas, stable plasma is obtained, sufficient penetration of thermal spray material is obtained by heat of combustion gas and plasma, and further thermal spray material is directed into plasma by gas fire flow. The purpose is to be able to supply with good quality.
本考案は上記状況に鑑みて、解決するために溶接トーチ
部の後方で燃焼ガス火災を取り囲むように誘導コイルを
設け、同誘導コイルに交番電流を流して、燃焼ガス火災
内にプラズマを発生させる。すなわち、燃焼ガスを熱源
として用いる溶射装置において、前記燃焼ガスを軸心上
に左右から噴出するノズルを有し、かつ同軸心上に溶射
粉末材料を供給するノズルを設けた溶接トーチ部と、該
溶射トーチ部に同溶射トーチ部と被溶射物の間で同溶射
トーチ部からの燃焼ガス火災を取り囲むように装着され
た誘導コイルと、該誘導コイルに交番電流を供給する電
源装置とを具備してなることを特徴とする溶射装置を提
供するものである。In view of the above situation, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an induction coil behind a welding torch to surround a combustion gas fire, and applies an alternating current to the induction coil to generate plasma in the combustion gas fire. . That is, in a thermal spraying apparatus using combustion gas as a heat source, a welding torch portion having a nozzle for ejecting the combustion gas from the left and right on the axial center and having a nozzle for supplying the thermal spray powder material on the coaxial center, The thermal spray torch part is provided with an induction coil mounted between the thermal spray torch part and the object to be sprayed so as to surround a combustion gas fire from the thermal spray torch part, and a power supply device for supplying an alternating current to the induction coil. The present invention provides a thermal spraying device.
本考案の溶射装置は上記のような構成となるので、誘導
コイルに交番電流を流すことにより交番磁場が誘導さ
れ、燃焼ガス火災がイオン化してプラズマの発生をなら
しめ、安定したプラズマを得るとともに粉末溶射材料を
十分に溶かした強固な溶射被膜を形成することが可能と
なる。Since the thermal spraying device of the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, an alternating magnetic field is induced by passing an alternating current through the induction coil, the combustion gas fire is ionized to generate plasma, and stable plasma is obtained. It becomes possible to form a strong thermal spray coating in which the powder thermal spray material is sufficiently melted.
以下、本考案を図面に示す実施例に基づいて具体的に説
明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図は本考案の一実施例に係る溶射装置の溶射トーチ
部の断面図である。以下にその詳細を説明する。第1図
において、1は噴出ノズル、2は供給ノズル、3は燃焼
ガス火災、4は誘導コイル、5は溶射粉末材料、6はプ
ラズマである。次に本考案の作用を説明すると、溶接ト
ーチ部の軸心の左右に配設し、同軸心方向に穿設された
燃焼ガス噴出ノズル1に燃焼ガスを供給して燃焼ガス火
災3を得る。そして、図示しない電源装置より誘導コイ
ル4に交番電流を流し、燃焼ガス火災3の中に交番磁場
を誘導して燃焼ガスをイオン化し、プラズマ6を発生さ
せる。次いで前記溶接トーチ部の軸心上に穿設された供
給ノズル2から溶射粉末材料5を燃焼ガス火災3の中に
供給し、溶射粉末材料5を溶融させ、図示しない被溶射
物に燃焼ガスの熱と、前記プラズマの熱によって十分に
溶融した溶射粉末材料を溶射することを可能とした。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a thermal spray torch portion of a thermal spray apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The details will be described below. In FIG. 1, 1 is a jet nozzle, 2 is a supply nozzle, 3 is a combustion gas fire, 4 is an induction coil, 5 is a sprayed powder material, and 6 is plasma. Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. A combustion gas fire 3 is obtained by supplying combustion gas to a combustion gas injection nozzle 1 which is arranged on the left and right of the axis of the welding torch portion and is coaxially bored. Then, an alternating current is caused to flow through the induction coil 4 from a power supply device (not shown) to induce an alternating magnetic field in the combustion gas fire 3 to ionize the combustion gas and generate plasma 6. Next, the thermal spray powder material 5 is supplied into the combustion gas fire 3 from the supply nozzle 2 formed on the axis of the welding torch portion, and the thermal spray powder material 5 is melted, so that the sprayed material (not shown) is exposed to the combustion gas It is possible to spray the sprayed powder material sufficiently melted by the heat and the heat of the plasma.
以上、具体的に説明したように本考案においては、燃焼
ガス火災流の流れに乗って溶射粉末材料はプラズマ内に
指向性よく供給されるため、プラズマが乱れることな
く、安定なプラズマが得られることと、ガスの燃焼によ
って高温の火災ガスとなり、溶射粉末材料も過熱される
ため、プラズマが発生しやすくなる。更に、燃焼ガスの
熱とプラズマの熱とによって溶射粉末材料を十分に溶か
すことが可能となって強固な溶射被膜を形成する。As described above in detail, in the present invention, the sprayed powder material is supplied into the plasma with high directivity along with the flow of the combustion gas fire flow, so that stable plasma can be obtained without disturbing the plasma. In addition, the combustion of the gas causes a high-temperature fire gas, and the thermal spray powder material is also overheated, so that plasma is easily generated. Further, the heat of the combustion gas and the heat of the plasma can sufficiently melt the thermal spray powder material to form a strong thermal spray coating.
第1図は本考案の一実施例に係る溶射装置の溶射トーチ
部の断面図である。 1…噴出ノズル、2…供給ノズル、3…燃焼ガス火災、
4…誘導コイル、5…溶射粉末材料、6…プラズマ。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a thermal spray torch portion of a thermal spray apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Jet nozzle, 2 ... Supply nozzle, 3 ... Combustion gas fire,
4 ... Induction coil, 5 ... Thermal spray powder material, 6 ... Plasma.
Claims (1)
いて、前記燃焼ガスを軸心上に左右から噴出するノズル
を有し、かつ同軸心上に溶射粉末材料を供給するノズル
を設けた溶射トーチ部と、該溶射トーチ部に同溶射トー
チ部と被溶射物の間で同溶射トーチ部からの燃焼ガス火
災を取り囲むように装着された誘導コイルと、該誘導コ
イルに交番電流を供給する電源装置とを具備してなるこ
とを特徴とする溶射装置。1. A thermal spraying apparatus using a combustion gas as a heat source, which has a nozzle for ejecting the combustion gas from the left and right on an axial center, and a nozzle for supplying a thermal spray powder material on a coaxial center. An induction coil mounted on the thermal spray torch part so as to surround a combustion gas fire from the thermal spray torch part between the thermal spray torch part and the object to be sprayed; and a power supply device for supplying an alternating current to the induction coil. A thermal spraying device comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9176987U JPH061247Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Spraying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9176987U JPH061247Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Spraying equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63201664U JPS63201664U (en) | 1988-12-26 |
| JPH061247Y2 true JPH061247Y2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=30952865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9176987U Expired - Lifetime JPH061247Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Spraying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH061247Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008119493A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2009-11-27 | Нэшнл Рисерч Каунсл Оф Канада (Ca) | THE FORMATION OF COATINGS AND POWDERS FROM REACTIVELY SPRAYED MATERIAL |
-
1987
- 1987-06-15 JP JP9176987U patent/JPH061247Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63201664U (en) | 1988-12-26 |
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