JPH0614848Y2 - Ultrasonic horn article holder - Google Patents

Ultrasonic horn article holder

Info

Publication number
JPH0614848Y2
JPH0614848Y2 JP4000087U JP4000087U JPH0614848Y2 JP H0614848 Y2 JPH0614848 Y2 JP H0614848Y2 JP 4000087 U JP4000087 U JP 4000087U JP 4000087 U JP4000087 U JP 4000087U JP H0614848 Y2 JPH0614848 Y2 JP H0614848Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spout
sealed container
horn
opening
ultrasonic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4000087U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63149283U (en
Inventor
国葆 小原
卓也 足立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Inc filed Critical Toppan Inc
Priority to JP4000087U priority Critical patent/JPH0614848Y2/en
Publication of JPS63149283U publication Critical patent/JPS63149283U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0614848Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0614848Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/5324Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length
    • B29C66/53245Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow
    • B29C66/53246Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow said single elements being spouts, e.g. joining spouts to containers
    • B29C66/53247Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow said single elements being spouts, e.g. joining spouts to containers said spouts comprising flanges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/63Internally supporting the article during joining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81431General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single cavity, e.g. a groove
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81457General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a block or layer of deformable material, e.g. sponge, foam, rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7162Boxes, cartons, cases
    • B29L2031/7166Cartons of the fruit juice or milk type, i.e. containers of polygonal cross sections formed by folding blanks into a tubular body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements, e.g. gable type containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、超音波を発生させる為のホーンの開口の内
周面に設けられて上記開口内に挿入された物品を上記開
口内に保持する超音波ホーンの物品保持部に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Use) The present invention holds an article, which is provided on the inner peripheral surface of an opening of a horn for generating ultrasonic waves and is inserted into the opening, in the opening. The present invention relates to an article holding portion of an ultrasonic horn.

(従来の技術) 密封容器の壁の外表面であって密封容器の壁に形成され
ている注ぎ口の周囲の領域に口栓を固定する為の口栓固
定装置は従来から知られている。
(Prior Art) A stopper fixing device for fixing a stopper to an outer surface of a wall of a sealed container and a region around a spout formed in the wall of the sealed container is conventionally known.

上述した如き種類の口栓固定装置によって外表面の注ぎ
口周囲領域に口栓を固定される密封容器としては内外表
面にプラスチックが被覆されることにより防水加工され
た紙製の液体密封容器が従来から広く知られており、こ
の紙製の液体密封容器には牛乳や果汁や日本酒等の液体
が密封されている。代表的な紙製の液体密封容器は封止
された4角形の底表面を有した角筒から形成されてお
り、上方の開口から液体が充填された後には上記開口を
取り囲んでいる液体密封容器の周壁の上部が切妻屋根形
状に折り畳まれ、この折り畳み工程において周壁の上部
は加熱によるプラスチック被覆の相互の溶着により封止
される。注ぎ口は液体が充填される以前に周壁の上部に
形成されていて、周壁の内表面に貼着された密封フィル
ムにより閉塞されており、周壁の上部が封止された時に
は周壁の切妻屋根形状領域に位置している。
As a hermetically sealed container in which the spout is fixed to the area around the spout on the outer surface by the spout fixing device of the type described above, a liquid sealed container made of paper, which is waterproofed by coating the inner and outer surfaces with plastic, has been conventionally used. It has been widely known that the liquid-tight container made of paper is sealed with liquid such as milk, fruit juice and sake. A typical paper-made liquid-tight container is formed of a rectangular tube having a closed quadrangular bottom surface, and surrounds the opening after being filled with liquid from the upper opening. The upper part of the peripheral wall is folded into a gable roof shape, and in the folding process, the upper part of the peripheral wall is sealed by mutual welding of the plastic coatings by heating. The spout is formed in the upper part of the peripheral wall before the liquid is filled, and is closed by a sealing film attached to the inner surface of the peripheral wall.When the upper part of the peripheral wall is sealed, the gable roof shape of the peripheral wall is formed. Located in the area.

上述した如き種類の従来の口栓固定装置は、口栓供給装
置から供給された口栓を保持した後ヒータの如き加熱手
段によって口栓の底表面を加熱させる。次にこの口栓の
底表面を、液体が充填されて液体充填用の開口が既に封
止されている液体密封容器の周壁の外表面の上部の切妻
屋根形状領域の注ぎ口の周辺に対して口栓の底表面が注
ぎ口ほ取り囲むように押し付け、この結果として口栓の
溶融された底表面を液体密封容器の外表面の上記領域に
溶着させ固定している。
In the conventional cap fixing device of the type described above, the bottom surface of the cap is heated by a heating means such as a heater after holding the cap supplied from the cap supply device. The bottom surface of this spigot is then placed against the perimeter of the spout in the gable roof area above the outer surface of the peripheral wall of a liquid-sealed container that has been filled with liquid and the liquid filling opening has already been sealed. The bottom surface of the spigot is pressed so as to surround the spout, and as a result, the melted bottom surface of the spigot is welded and fixed to the above area of the outer surface of the liquid-sealed container.

しかしながらこの従来の口栓固定装置では、口栓の底表
面の加熱工程と液体密封容器の周壁の外表面の切妻屋根
形状領域への口栓の固定工程とが別の場所で行なわれて
いるので、口栓を液体密封容器に固定するのに比較的多
くの時間を要するばかりでなく、口栓固定装置が比較的
大型にならざるを得ないという欠点を有している。しか
も、この大型の口栓固定装置によって単位時間当りにお
いて行なうことが出来る口栓固定作業の数を増大させよ
うとすると口栓固定装置の構成がさらに複雑になり口栓
固定装置の外観がさらに大型にならざるを得なかった。
However, in this conventional stopper fixing device, the step of heating the bottom surface of the stopper and the step of fixing the stopper to the gable roof-shaped region on the outer surface of the peripheral wall of the liquid-sealed container are performed in different places. Not only does it take a relatively long time to fix the spout to the liquid-tight container, but the spout fixing device has to be relatively large. Moreover, if an attempt is made to increase the number of plug fixing operations that can be performed per unit time by this large plug fixing device, the structure of the plug fixing device becomes more complicated and the appearance of the plug fixing device becomes larger. I had to become.

これらの事情の下で上述した如き従来の密封容器の口栓
固定装置の欠点を解消する為に本願の考案者は、超音波
加熱手段を利用することを考えた。この超音波加熱手段
は筒状のホーン部を有した超音波ホーンとこれに連結さ
れた超音波発生源とで構成されており、筒状のホーン部
はまた底表面が真空源に連通されることにより真空を利
用して口栓を支持する為の口栓支持手段としても利用さ
れている。そして、口栓供給装置から供給された口栓を
真空によりホーン部に保持した後、口栓の底表面を密封
容器の外表面上の所定の位置に押圧し、次にホーン部に
超音波を発生させることにより上記底表面を加熱溶融さ
せて上記所定の位置に溶着させる。超音波加熱手段の利
用は、口栓の底表面の加熱工程と液体密封容器の周壁の
外表面への口栓の固定工程とを同一の場所で行なうこと
を可能にするので、ひいては密封容器の口栓固定装置の
構造の簡素化と小型化とをもたらす。また加熱工程に要
する時間をきわめて短縮させる。
Under these circumstances, the inventor of the present application considered using ultrasonic heating means in order to solve the above-described drawbacks of the conventional cap stopper fixing device for a sealed container. The ultrasonic heating means is composed of an ultrasonic horn having a cylindrical horn portion and an ultrasonic wave generation source connected to the ultrasonic horn portion, and the cylindrical horn portion has a bottom surface connected to a vacuum source. Therefore, it is also used as a stopper support means for supporting the stopper by utilizing a vacuum. Then, after holding the spout supplied from the spout supply device in the horn portion by vacuum, the bottom surface of the spout is pressed to a predetermined position on the outer surface of the sealed container, and then ultrasonic waves are applied to the horn portion. By generating, the bottom surface is heated and melted to be welded to the predetermined position. The use of the ultrasonic heating means makes it possible to perform the heating step of the bottom surface of the stopper and the step of fixing the stopper to the outer surface of the peripheral wall of the liquid-sealed container at the same place, so that the sealed container is closed. This leads to simplification and miniaturization of the structure of the spout fixing device. Moreover, the time required for the heating process is extremely shortened.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、このように超音波ホーンのホーン部を真
空を利用して口栓を支持する為の口栓支持手段として利
用した場合には以下に記す如き欠点が生じることが分っ
た。この欠点とは、即ち、ホーン部の開口内の真空度が
比較的弱いと口栓が開口内から脱落してしまったりある
いは口栓が上記開口の長手方向中心線の周りで非対称な
形状をしている場合には上記開口の長手方向中心線に対
する重心の偏心により口栓が上記開口内で相対的に回転
してしまい密封容器の外表面の所定位置における口栓の
周方向位置が常に変わってしまうということである。こ
れらの欠点を防止する為にはホーン部の開口内の真空度
を比較的強くすれば良いのであるが、これは真空源のエ
ネルギー消費量の増大をもたらす。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, when the horn portion of the ultrasonic horn is used as a stopper support means for supporting the stopper by using a vacuum in this way, the following drawbacks are caused. I found it to happen. This drawback is that, if the degree of vacuum in the opening of the horn is relatively weak, the spout may fall out of the opening, or the spout may have an asymmetric shape around the longitudinal centerline of the opening. In this case, the eccentricity of the center of gravity with respect to the longitudinal center line of the opening causes the spigot to rotate relatively within the opening, and the circumferential position of the spigot at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the sealed container is constantly changed. It means to end. In order to prevent these drawbacks, the degree of vacuum in the opening of the horn portion should be made relatively strong, but this causes an increase in energy consumption of the vacuum source.

(問題点を解決する為の手段) この考案は上記事情の下で成されたものであり、この考
案の目的は、超音波を発生させる為のホーンを上述した
口栓の如き物品を支持する為の物品支持部材としても利
用する場合において、何等のエネルギーを必要とするこ
となく物品を確実に支持することが出来るばかりかでは
なく、口栓が上記開口の長手方向中心線の周りに非対称
な形状をしている場合でも口栓を上記開口の長手方向中
心線に対する重心の偏心により上記開口内で相対的に回
転させてしまうことがなく、ひいては密封容器の外表面
の所定位置における口栓の周方向位置を常に一定に保つ
ことが出来る超音波ホーンの物品保持部を提供すること
である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was made under the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to support an article such as the above-mentioned mouth plug with a horn for generating ultrasonic waves. When used also as an article supporting member for the purpose, not only can the article be reliably supported without requiring any energy, but also the spout has an asymmetric shape around the longitudinal centerline of the opening. Even if it has a shape, it does not rotate relative to the inside of the opening due to the eccentricity of the center of gravity with respect to the longitudinal centerline of the opening, and as a result, the stopper at the predetermined position on the outer surface of the sealed container An object of the present invention is to provide an article holding portion of an ultrasonic horn capable of keeping the circumferential position always constant.

上述したこの考案の目的は、超音波ホーンの物品保持部
が、超音波を発生させる為のホーンの開口の内周面に設
けられ弾性を有した材料で形成されており上記開口内に
挿入された物品と摩擦係合し上記物品を上記開口内に保
持する摩擦係合保持部材を備えたことを特徴とすること
により達成することが出来る。
The object of the present invention described above is such that the article holding portion of the ultrasonic horn is formed of an elastic material provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the horn for generating ultrasonic waves, and is inserted into the opening. It can be achieved by providing a friction engagement holding member that frictionally engages with the article and holds the article in the opening.

(作用) この考案に従った超音波ホーンの物品保持部の摩擦係合
保持部材は、超音波を発生させる為のホーンの開口の内
周面に設けられ弾性を有した材料で形成されている。上
記摩擦係合保持部材は、上記開口内に挿入された物品と
摩擦係合し上記物品を上記開口内に保持する。
(Operation) The friction engagement holding member of the article holding portion of the ultrasonic horn according to the present invention is formed of an elastic material provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the horn for generating ultrasonic waves. . The friction engagement holding member frictionally engages with the article inserted in the opening to retain the article in the opening.

(実施例) 以下この発明の実施例を添附の図面を参照して説明す
る。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第4図には、この考案に従った摩擦係合保持部材が適応
された超音波を発生させる為の超音波ホーンを口栓支持
手段として利用した密封容器の口栓固定装置により口栓
10が外表面に固定されている密封容器12の上部が示
されている。
In FIG. 4, the stopper 10 of the hermetically sealed container using the ultrasonic horn for generating ultrasonic waves, to which the frictional engagement holding member according to the present invention is applied, is used as the stopper support means. Shown is the top of a sealed container 12 secured to the outer surface.

密封容器12は、内外表面にプラスチック被覆されるこ
とにより防水加工された紙製の液体密封容器であり、4
角形の底表面を有した角筒から形成されている。第4図
に示す如く、密封容器12の上部は周壁が切妻屋根形状
に折り畳まれ、そして加熱によるプラスチック被覆の相
互の溶着により封止されている。密封容器12中への液
体の充填は周壁の上部が上述した如く折り畳まれる前に
周壁の上部が取り囲んでいる開口を介して行なわれてお
り、密封容器12中へ充填される液体としては牛乳や果
汁や日本酒等が良く知られている。密封容器12の周壁
の切妻屋根形状部分13a,13bの一方には注ぎ口1
4が形成されており、注ぎ口14は密封容器12の周壁
の内表面に貼着された密封フィルム16により閉塞され
ている。
The hermetically sealed container 12 is a paper-made liquid hermetically sealed container which is waterproofed by coating the inner and outer surfaces with plastic.
It is formed from a square tube having a square bottom surface. As shown in FIG. 4, in the upper part of the hermetically sealed container 12, the peripheral wall is folded into a gable roof shape, and sealed by mutual welding of plastic coatings by heating. The liquid is filled into the sealed container 12 through the opening that surrounds the upper part of the peripheral wall before the upper part of the peripheral wall is folded as described above. Fruit juice and sake are well known. The spout 1 is provided on one of the gable roof-shaped portions 13a and 13b of the peripheral wall of the sealed container 12.
4 is formed, and the spout 14 is closed by a sealing film 16 attached to the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the sealed container 12.

この実施例において口栓10はプラスチックにより形成
されており、円筒形状の口栓本体18とキャップ20と
を備えている。キャップ20は口栓本体18の外周面に
螺合し上記外周面に対して繰り返し着脱可能である。口
栓本体18は注ぎ口14に対して同心的に配置されてお
り、口栓本体18の下端には外方フランジ22が一体的
に形成されている。口栓10は外方フランジ22の下表
面を超音波ホーンから発生された超音波により加熱され
ることにより密封容器12の外表面のプラスチック被覆
に溶着され固定されている。外方フランジ22の平面形
状はU字形であり、丸められた端部を下方に向け丸めら
れた端部とは反対側に位置する直線状の端部23は密封
容器12の周壁の切妻屋根形状部分13a,13bの棟
に対して平行に配置されている。
In this embodiment, the plug 10 is made of plastic and includes a cylindrical plug body 18 and a cap 20. The cap 20 is screwed onto the outer peripheral surface of the spout body 18 and can be repeatedly attached to and detached from the outer peripheral surface. The spout body 18 is arranged concentrically with respect to the spout 14, and an outer flange 22 is integrally formed at the lower end of the spout body 18. The lower surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 is heated by ultrasonic waves generated from an ultrasonic horn to be welded and fixed to the plastic coating on the outer surface of the sealed container 12. The planar shape of the outer flange 22 is U-shaped, and the straight end 23 located on the opposite side of the rounded end is the gable roof shape of the peripheral wall of the sealed container 12. It is arranged parallel to the ridges of the parts 13a and 13b.

第1図及び第2図には、前述の密封容器の口栓固定装置
により口栓10が密封容器12の外表面上の所定の位置
に固定される工程が示されている。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a process of fixing the spout 10 to a predetermined position on the outer surface of the sealed container 12 by the above-described sealed container spout fixing device.

第1図に示す如く、液体が充填されておらず周壁の上部
が開口されている密封容器12の上記開口24には密封
容器12の横断面と略同じ形状の横断面を有した内表面
支持部材25が挿入されており、内表面支持部材25は
密封容器12の注ぎ口14を閉塞する為に密封容器12
の内表面に貼着されている密封フィルム16に当接して
いる。従って密封容器12の内表面は注ぎ口14の周囲
領域を、密封フィルム16を介して、内表面支持部材2
5により支持されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, an inner surface support having a cross section of substantially the same shape as the cross section of the sealed container 12 is provided in the opening 24 of the sealed container 12 which is not filled with liquid and whose upper portion of the peripheral wall is opened. The member 25 is inserted, and the inner surface support member 25 serves to close the spout 14 of the sealed container 12 so as to close the sealed container 12.
Is in contact with the sealing film 16 attached to the inner surface of the. Therefore, the inner surface of the hermetically sealed container 12 covers the peripheral area of the spout 14 through the hermetically sealing film 16 and the inner surface supporting member 2
Supported by 5.

内表面支持部材25は金属で形成されている。第1図に
おいて密封容器12の周壁の上部に示されている2点鎖
線は、上記上部を封止の為に切妻屋根形状に折り畳む時
の筋押し線である。
The inner surface support member 25 is made of metal. The two-dot chain line shown on the upper part of the peripheral wall of the sealed container 12 in FIG. 1 is a muscle pushing line when the upper part is folded into a gable roof shape for sealing.

密封容器12の上記開口24への内表面支持部材25の
挿入は、上下方向に移動しない内表面支持部材25に対
して密封容器12が下方より接近することにより行なう
ことが出来るし、これとは逆に上下方向に移動しない密
封容器12に対して内表面支持部材25が上方より接近
することにより行なうことが出来るし、内表面支持部材
25が上方より接近し密封容器12が下方より接近する
ことによっても行なうことが出来る。
The insertion of the inner surface supporting member 25 into the opening 24 of the sealed container 12 can be performed by bringing the sealed container 12 closer to the inner surface supporting member 25 which does not move in the vertical direction from below. On the contrary, the inner surface support member 25 can approach the sealed container 12 that does not move in the vertical direction from above, or the inner surface support member 25 can approach from above and the sealed container 12 can approach from below. Can also be done by.

第1図には、口栓10を支持する為の口栓支持手段とし
て利用される超音波ホーン26もまた示されている。超
音波ホーン26は筒形状のホーン部28を備えており、
ホーン部28の内径は口栓10のキャップ20の外形よ
りも僅かに大きく設定されている。ホーン部28の開口
の内周面には開口端の近傍に環状の溝29が形成されて
おり、溝29中にはゴムまたは弾性を有したプラスチッ
クの如き弾性を有した材料から形成されている環状の摩
擦係合保持部材30が嵌入されている。そして環状の摩
擦係合保持部材30の内径は口栓10のキャップ20の
外形よりも僅かに小さく設定されている。
Also shown in FIG. 1 is an ultrasonic horn 26 utilized as a spigot support means for supporting the spigot 10. The ultrasonic horn 26 has a tubular horn portion 28,
The inner diameter of the horn portion 28 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cap 20 of the spout 10. An annular groove 29 is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the horn portion 28 in the vicinity of the opening end, and the groove 29 is formed of an elastic material such as rubber or plastic having elasticity. An annular friction engagement holding member 30 is fitted. The inner diameter of the annular friction engagement holding member 30 is set to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cap 20 of the spout 10.

なおこの実施例においては、第1図から良く分かるよう
に、摩擦係合保持部材30としてVリングが使用されて
いる。しかしながらこの考案の趣旨に従えば、摩擦係合
保持部材30としてOリングやUリングもまた利用する
ことが出来るし、ホーン部28の内表面に複数の弾性材
料部材をホーン部28の長手方向中心線の回りに環状に
配置するようにしても良い。
In this embodiment, a V-ring is used as the frictional engagement holding member 30, as can be seen from FIG. However, according to the gist of the present invention, an O-ring or a U-ring can also be used as the frictional engagement holding member 30, and a plurality of elastic material members can be formed on the inner surface of the horn portion 28 in the longitudinal center of the horn portion 28. It may be arranged in a ring around the line.

上述した如きホーン部28の先端の開口には、図示しな
い口栓供給装置より供給されたキャップ付の口栓10の
キャップ20が口栓本体18の外方フランジ22をホー
ン部28の先端面に当接させるまで挿入される。ホーン
部28の先端の開口に挿入されたキャップ付の口栓10
のキャップ20がホーン部28の開口の内周面上の摩擦
係合保持部材30と摩擦係合するので、キャップ付の口
栓10はホーン部28の先端に支持される。上述した摩
擦係合は、ホーン部28の先端に対するキャップ付の口
栓10の支持を確実に保障するとともに、前述した如く
上記開口の長手方向中心線に対して非対称な形状の外方
フランジ22を有した口栓10であっても、上記開口の
長手方向中心線に対する重心の偏心を原因として口栓1
0が上記開口内で回転してしまうのを確実に防止する。
At the opening at the tip of the horn portion 28 as described above, the cap 20 of the spout 10 with a cap supplied from a spout supply device (not shown) causes the outer flange 22 of the spout body 18 to face the tip surface of the horn portion 28. It is inserted until it abuts. Spout 10 with a cap inserted into the opening at the tip of the horn 28
Since the cap 20 is frictionally engaged with the friction engagement holding member 30 on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the horn portion 28, the spout 10 with the cap is supported by the tip of the horn portion 28. The above-mentioned frictional engagement ensures the support of the cap stopper 10 with respect to the tip of the horn portion 28, and as described above, the outer flange 22 having an asymmetrical shape with respect to the longitudinal centerline of the opening is provided. Even with the spout 10 having the spout 1, the spigot 1 is caused by the eccentricity of the center of gravity with respect to the longitudinal centerline of the opening.
It is possible to reliably prevent 0 from rotating in the opening.

キャップ付の口栓10を支持した後の超音波ホーン26
は、第2図に示す如く、密封容器12の注ぎ口14に対
して口栓10を同心的に配置するとともに外方フランジ
22の直線状の端部23を密封容器12の周壁の上辺に
対して平行に配置した状態で、口栓10の外方フランジ
22の底表面を密封容器12の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域
に当接させる。この時には、密封容器12の内表面の注
ぎ口周囲領域が密封フィルム16を介して内表面支持部
材25により支持されているので、密封容器12の周壁
の注ぎ口周囲領域は内方に湾曲しない。従って、密封容
器12の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域への口栓10の外方フ
ランジ22の底表面の当接圧力は底表面全体に渡り均一
となる。
Ultrasonic horn 26 after supporting the cap 10 with a cap
As shown in FIG. 2, the spout 10 is concentrically arranged with respect to the spout 14 of the hermetically sealed container 12, and the linear end portion 23 of the outer flange 22 is placed against the upper side of the peripheral wall of the hermetically sealed container 12. The bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 is brought into contact with the area around the spout on the outer surface of the sealed container 12 in a parallel arrangement. At this time, since the area around the spout on the inner surface of the sealed container 12 is supported by the inner surface support member 25 via the sealing film 16, the area around the spout on the peripheral wall of the sealed container 12 does not curve inward. Therefore, the contact pressure of the bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 to the area around the spout on the outer surface of the sealed container 12 becomes uniform over the entire bottom surface.

超音波ホーン26には、第2図に示す如く、超音波発生
源32もまた連結されている。超音波発生源32は、口
栓10の外方フランジ22の底表面が密封容器12の外
表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に当接した後、超音波ホーン26
のホーン部28に超音波を伝達しホーン部28を超音波
振動子として機能させる。この結果、ホーン部28の先
端から伝達された超音波が外方フランジ22の底表面及
び密封容器12の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域を瞬時に加熱
溶融させ、口栓10の外方フランジ22が密封容器12
の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に溶着固定される。底表面全
体に渡り均一な当接圧力で密封容器12の外表面の注ぎ
口周囲領域口へと当接されている口栓10の外方フラン
ジ22は、密封容器12の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に十
分強固に固定される。
An ultrasonic wave generation source 32 is also connected to the ultrasonic horn 26 as shown in FIG. After the bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 comes into contact with the area around the spout on the outer surface of the hermetically sealed container 12, the ultrasonic wave generation source 32 receives the ultrasonic horn 26.
The ultrasonic wave is transmitted to the horn section 28 of the device and the horn section 28 is caused to function as an ultrasonic transducer. As a result, the ultrasonic wave transmitted from the tip of the horn portion 28 instantly heats and melts the bottom surface of the outer flange 22 and the area around the spout on the outer surface of the hermetically sealed container 12, so that the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 is removed. Sealed container 12
It is welded and fixed to the area around the spout on the outer surface of the. The outer flange 22 of the spout 10 that is in contact with the spout surrounding area of the outer surface of the sealed container 12 with a uniform abutting pressure over the entire bottom surface is provided around the spout of the outer surface of the sealed container 12. It is fixed firmly in the area.

超音波加熱により口栓10の外方フランジ22を密封容
器12の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に固定するのに必要な
所定時間が経過した後には、超音波発生源32はホーン
部28への超音波の伝達を終了する。そして超音波ホー
ン26はホーン部28をその長手方向中心線に沿ってそ
の先端が密封容器12の外表面から遠ざかるように移動
させる。この時口栓10は、既に密封容器12の外表面
に上述した如く固定されているのでホーン部28とは共
に移動しない。従ってホーン部28の開口の内表面の摩
擦係合保持部材30に対する口栓10のキャップ20の
摩擦係合が解除され、ホーン部28は先端を、第3図に
示す如く、口栓10から離間させることが出来る。先端
を口栓10から離間させたホーン部28は次の口栓10
の供給を前述の口栓供給装置から受ける為に密封容器1
2からさらに遠ざかる。
After a predetermined time required for fixing the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 to the area around the spout on the outer surface of the hermetically sealed container 12 by ultrasonic heating, the ultrasonic source 32 is transferred to the horn portion 28. End the transmission of ultrasonic waves. Then, the ultrasonic horn 26 moves the horn portion 28 along the center line in the longitudinal direction so that the tip of the horn portion 28 moves away from the outer surface of the sealed container 12. At this time, the spout 10 does not move together with the horn portion 28 because it is already fixed to the outer surface of the sealed container 12 as described above. Therefore, the frictional engagement of the cap 20 of the spout 10 with the frictional engagement holding member 30 on the inner surface of the opening of the horn 28 is released, and the tip of the horn 28 is separated from the spout 10 as shown in FIG. It can be done. The horn portion 28 whose tip is separated from the stopper 10 is used for the next stopper 10.
To receive the supply of the water from the above-mentioned spout supply device 1
Move further away from 2.

以上詳述したことから明らかなように、この実施例にお
いては、超音波発生源32と超音波ホーン26のホーン
部28とが、口栓10の外方フランジ22の底表面を超
音波により加熱する為の超音波加熱手段を構成してい
る。
As is clear from the above detailed description, in this embodiment, the ultrasonic source 32 and the horn portion 28 of the ultrasonic horn 26 heat the bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10 by ultrasonic waves. It constitutes an ultrasonic heating means for doing so.

なお上述した実施例においては、密封容器12の注ぎ口
14を密封する為の密封フィルム16が密封容器12の
内表面に貼着されている。しかしかながら、この考案が
適応された超音波ホーンを口栓支持手段として利用した
密封容器の口栓固定装置の使用に当たっては、密封フィ
ルム16が密封容器12の外表面に貼着されていても何
等差支えないことは言うまでもない。また密封フィルム
16を口栓10の外方フランジ22の底表面に強力に貼
着した構成とすることも出来る。この場合には、口栓1
0の外方フランジ22の底表面が密封容器12の外表面
に溶着固定されると同時に密封フィルム16もまた上記
外表面に溶着固定される。
In the embodiment described above, the sealing film 16 for sealing the spout 14 of the sealed container 12 is attached to the inner surface of the sealed container 12. However, in using the device for fixing the stopper of the sealed container using the ultrasonic horn to which the present invention is applied as the stopper supporting means, even if the sealing film 16 is attached to the outer surface of the sealed container 12. It goes without saying that it doesn't matter. Alternatively, the sealing film 16 may be strongly adhered to the bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of the spout 10. In this case, spout 1
The bottom surface of the outer flange 22 of 0 is welded and fixed to the outer surface of the sealed container 12, and at the same time, the sealing film 16 is also welded and fixed to the outer surface.

(考案の効果) 以上詳述した如く、この考案の超音波ホーンの物品保持
部は、超音波を発生させる為のホーンの内周面に設けら
れ弾性を有した材料で形成された摩擦係合保持部材を備
えており、この摩擦係合保持部材は上記開口内に挿入さ
れた物品と摩擦係合し上記物品を上記開口内に保持す
る。従って、この考案に従った超音波ホーンの物品保持
部は、超音波を発生させる為のホーンを上述した口栓の
如き物品を支持する為の物品支持手段としても利用する
場合において、何等のエネルギーを必要とすることなく
物品を確実に支持することが出来るばかりではなく、口
栓が上記開口の長手方向中心線に対して非対称な形状を
している場合でも口栓を上記開口の長手方向中心線に対
する重心の偏心により上記開口内で相対的に回転させて
しまうことがなく、ひいては密封容器の外表面の所定位
置における口栓の周方向位置を常に一定に保つことが出
来る。
(Effect of the Invention) As described in detail above, the article holding portion of the ultrasonic horn of the present invention is the friction engagement formed on the inner peripheral surface of the horn for generating ultrasonic waves and made of an elastic material. A holding member is provided, and the friction engagement holding member frictionally engages with the article inserted in the opening to hold the article in the opening. Therefore, the article holding portion of the ultrasonic horn according to the present invention uses no energy when the horn for generating ultrasonic waves is also used as an article supporting means for supporting an article such as the above-mentioned plug. Not only can the article be reliably supported without requiring the plug, but even if the plug has an asymmetrical shape with respect to the longitudinal center line of the opening, the plug can be placed in the longitudinal center of the opening. The eccentricity of the center of gravity with respect to the line does not cause relative rotation within the opening, and thus the circumferential position of the stopper at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the sealed container can be always kept constant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、この考案の摩擦係合保持部材が適用された超
音波ホーンを口栓支持手段として利用した密封容器の口
栓固定装置の内表面支持部材により密封容器の壁の内表
面の注ぎ口周囲領域が支持され、上記超音波ホーンのホ
ーン部の開口中の上記摩擦係合保持部材に物品としての
口栓が摩擦係合により支持された状態を概略的に示す断
面図; 第2図は、第1図の超音波ホーンのホーン部により支持
されている口栓が内表面を内表面支持部材により支持さ
れている密封容器の壁の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に当接
された後、上記ホーン部から伝達された超音波により上
記口栓の底表面が溶着固定されている状態を拡大して概
略的に示す断面図; 第3図は、密封容器の壁の外表面の注ぎ口周囲領域に固
定されている口栓に対してこの考案に従った摩擦係合保
持部材の摩擦係合が解除され上記口栓からホーン部が離
間した状態を第2図と同様に拡大して概略的に示す断面
図; 第4図は、この考案の摩擦係合保持部材が適用された超
音波ホーンを口栓支持手段として利用した密封容器の口
栓固定装置により口栓が密封容器の壁の外表面の所定の
位置に固定され液体が充填密封された後の密封容器の状
態を示す斜視図である。 10……口栓(物品)、12……密封容器、13a,1
3b……切妻屋根形状部分、14……注ぎ口、16……
密封フィルム、18……口栓本体、20……キャップ、
22……外方フランジ、23……直線状の端部、24…
…開口、25……内表面支持部材、26……超音波ホー
ン、28……ホーン部、29……溝、30……摩擦係合
保持部材、32……超音波発生源。
FIG. 1 shows the pouring of the inner surface of the wall of the sealed container by the inner surface support member of the stopper fixing device of the sealed container using the ultrasonic horn to which the frictional engagement holding member of the present invention is applied as the stopper support means. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a mouth area is supported and a mouth plug as an article is supported by frictional engagement with the frictional engagement holding member in the opening of the horn portion of the ultrasonic horn; After the spigot supported by the horn portion of the ultrasonic horn of FIG. 1 is brought into contact with the spout spout peripheral region of the outer surface of the wall of the sealed container whose inner surface is supported by the inner surface supporting member. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which the bottom surface of the spigot is welded and fixed by the ultrasonic waves transmitted from the horn portion; FIG. 3 is a spout on the outer surface of the wall of the sealed container. According to this invention for the spigot fixed in the surrounding area FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state in which the frictional engagement of the frictional engagement holding member is released and the horn portion is separated from the spout, similarly to FIG. 2; After the stopper is fixed at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the wall of the sealed container by the stopper fixing device of the sealed container using the ultrasonic horn to which the holding member is applied as the stopper support means, after the liquid is filled and sealed, It is a perspective view which shows the state of a sealed container. 10 ... Mouth plug (article), 12 ... Sealed container, 13a, 1
3b ... Gable roof-shaped part, 14 ... Spout, 16 ...
Sealing film, 18 ... Plug body, 20 ... Cap,
22 ... Outer flange, 23 ... Straight end, 24 ...
... Aperture, 25 ... Inner surface support member, 26 ... Ultrasonic horn, 28 ... Horn section, 29 ... Groove, 30 ... Friction engagement holding member, 32 ... Ultrasonic source.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】超音波を発生させる為のホーンの開口の内
周面に設けられ弾性を有した材料で形成されており、上
記開口内に挿入された物品と摩擦係合し上記物品を上記
開口内に保持する摩擦係合保持部材を備えたことを特徴
とする超音波ホーンの物品保持部。
1. A horn opening for generating an ultrasonic wave is formed of an elastic material provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and is frictionally engaged with an article inserted into the opening to remove the article. An article holding unit for an ultrasonic horn, comprising a friction engagement holding member held in an opening.
JP4000087U 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Ultrasonic horn article holder Expired - Lifetime JPH0614848Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4000087U JPH0614848Y2 (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Ultrasonic horn article holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4000087U JPH0614848Y2 (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Ultrasonic horn article holder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63149283U JPS63149283U (en) 1988-09-30
JPH0614848Y2 true JPH0614848Y2 (en) 1994-04-20

Family

ID=30853696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4000087U Expired - Lifetime JPH0614848Y2 (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Ultrasonic horn article holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0614848Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITTV20090217A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Galdino Candiotto APPLICATION SYSTEM OF CAPS ON THE EXTERNAL SURFACE OF CONTAINERS IN POLYCUPPOT CARDBOARD
DE102013202766A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-21 Ms Spaichingen Gmbh Rundsonotrode
EP2998104B1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2018-03-14 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Sealing unit
EP2998103B1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2019-02-27 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A unit and a method for applying pre-formed opening devices onto a web of a packaging material
CN109982831A (en) * 2016-10-11 2019-07-05 伍德韦尔丁公司 System including peg and tool and the method by the tool by the peg fixed to object
CN114162369B (en) * 2021-08-10 2024-08-30 沈阳北亚饮品机械有限公司 High-speed automatic capping mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63149283U (en) 1988-09-30

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