JPH0616005Y2 - Frame structure - Google Patents
Frame structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0616005Y2 JPH0616005Y2 JP1987009432U JP943287U JPH0616005Y2 JP H0616005 Y2 JPH0616005 Y2 JP H0616005Y2 JP 1987009432 U JP1987009432 U JP 1987009432U JP 943287 U JP943287 U JP 943287U JP H0616005 Y2 JPH0616005 Y2 JP H0616005Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wall
- protrusion
- corner
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 この考案は、住宅等において開口部を形成する際に用い
る額縁の構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a frame structure used when forming an opening in a house or the like.
従来、窓や出入口の開口枠と壁との接合部を仕上げる際
に用いる額縁の構造として、第４図に示すものがあっ
た。この構造は、窓台やまぐさ、柱や間柱等の開口を形
成した構造材１１の内周側に枠材１２を設け、この枠材
１２の前面に溝１２ａを形成し、構造材１１を壁材１３
で覆い、壁材１３の端縁を断面Ｌ形の額縁１４の一辺１
４ａで覆い、かつ他辺１４ｂを枠材１２の溝１２ａに嵌
入固定したものである。この構造において、額縁１４の
枠材１２の溝１２ａへの嵌入は、額縁１４の出隅部を木
槌等で叩くことにより行い、額縁１４が容易に外ずれな
いようにしていた。Conventionally, there has been a frame structure shown in FIG. 4 used for finishing a joint between a window and an opening frame of a doorway and a wall. In this structure, a frame member 12 is provided on the inner peripheral side of a structural member 11 having openings such as window sills, lintels, pillars and studs, and a groove 12a is formed on the front surface of the frame member 12 to cover the structural member 11 as a wall. Material 13
1 side of the frame 14 having an L-shaped cross section.
4a, and the other side 14b is fitted and fixed in the groove 12a of the frame member 12. In this structure, the frame 14 is fitted into the groove 12a of the frame member 12 by hitting the projected corner of the frame 14 with a mallet or the like so that the frame 14 does not easily slip out.
しかし、この構造では、額縁１４の出隅部を木槌で叩い
た際に、入隅部に応力が集中して入隅部にひびが入った
り、割れたりするということがあった。However, in this structure, when the projecting corner of the frame 14 is hit with a mallet, stress may be concentrated in the entering corner, and the entering corner may be cracked or cracked.
この考案の目的は、部材の強度を高めることにより、取
付時にひび割れ等が生じない額縁の構造を提供すること
である。An object of the present invention is to provide a frame structure in which cracks and the like do not occur during mounting by increasing the strength of the member.
この考案の額縁の構造は、開口枠の前面に形成した溝に
一辺が嵌入し、他辺が壁に当接した断面Ｌ形の額縁の構
造において、入隅部に前記壁の方向に突出した突出部を
形成しかつこの突出部を前記壁に密着させ、前記他辺の
先端内側に前記突出部と同一高さの突起を形成しかつこ
の突起を前記壁に密着させたことを特徴とするものであ
る。According to the frame structure of the present invention, one side is fitted in a groove formed in the front surface of the opening frame, and the other side is in contact with the wall. A protrusion is formed and the protrusion is brought into close contact with the wall, a protrusion having the same height as the protrusion is formed inside the tip of the other side, and the protrusion is brought into close contact with the wall. It is a thing.
この考案の構成によると、断面Ｌ形の額線の入隅部が壁
の方向に突出して断面を厚くしたので、入隅部を２箇所
に形成することができ、出隅部に外力が加わった場合に
も、入隅部に生じる応力を二分して入隅部にひびが入っ
たり、割れたりすることがない。また、このように入隅
部に壁の方向に突出した突出部を形成しかつこの突出部
を壁に密着させ、他辺の先端内側に突出部と同一高さの
突起を形成しかつこの突起を壁に密着させたので、一辺
が開口枠の溝に深く打ち込まれ過ぎることがない。この
ため、容易に施工できるとともに折曲破損等の問題が生
じない。According to the configuration of this invention, since the entry corner of the L-shaped cross-section of the frame extends in the direction of the wall and the cross section is thickened, the entry corner can be formed in two places, and an external force is applied to the exit corner. Even in the case of being damaged, the stress generated in the corner portion is not divided into two and the corner portion is not cracked or cracked. Further, in this way, a protrusion protruding in the direction of the wall is formed at the entry corner and the protrusion is closely adhered to the wall, and a protrusion having the same height as the protrusion is formed inside the tip of the other side. Since it is closely attached to the wall, one side will not be driven too deep into the groove of the opening frame. Therefore, the construction can be easily performed, and problems such as bending damage do not occur.
実施例 この考案の一実施例を第１図および第２図に基づいて説
明する。この額縁の構造は、開口枠１の前面に形成した
溝１ａに一辺２ａが嵌入し、他辺２ｂが壁に当接した断
面Ｌ形の額縁２の構造において、入隅部が壁の方向に突
出しかつ壁に密着したことを特徴とするものである。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In this frame structure, one side 2a is fitted in the groove 1a formed on the front surface of the opening frame 1, and the other side 2b is in contact with the wall. It is characterized in that it protrudes and is in close contact with the wall.
第１図はこの実施例の額縁２の使用例の部分断面図であ
り、第２図はその額縁２の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of an example of use of the frame 2 of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the frame 2.
開口枠１は、木材等からなり、窓のまぐさや窓台、出入
口の柱や間柱等の構造材３の内周側に釘等の固着具（図
示せず）で固定してある。構造材３の外面には胴縁４を
固定し、この胴縁４に壁材５が取付けてある。開口枠１
の前面には溝１ａが形成してあり、この溝１ａに額縁２
の一辺２ａが嵌入する。溝１ａの深さは壁厚に応じて調
節する。The opening frame 1 is made of wood or the like, and is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the structural material 3 such as the lintel of the window, the window sill, the pillar of the doorway, the stud, etc. by a fastener (not shown) such as a nail. A furring strip 4 is fixed to the outer surface of the structural member 3, and a wall member 5 is attached to the furring strip 4. Opening frame 1
A groove 1a is formed on the front surface of the frame, and a frame 2 is formed in this groove 1a.
One side 2a is fitted. The depth of the groove 1a is adjusted according to the wall thickness.
額縁２は、木材等からなり、断面Ｌ形に形成してある。
額縁２の一辺２ａは開口枠１に形成した溝１に嵌入し
た。一辺２ａの先端部には嵌入を容易にするために、１
ないし２mmの面取りを施した。他辺２ｂは額縁２の入隅
部を壁の方向に突出させることにより断面を大きくして
突出部２ｃを形成し、この突出部２ｃを壁材５に当接さ
せた。また、額縁２の他辺２ｂの先端部は、この額縁２
を固定した時に、壁材５と額縁２の他辺２ｂとの間に隙
間が生じるのを防ぐために壁に対して直角方向で突出部
２ｃと同一高さの突起２ｄが形成してあり、額縁２の他
辺２ｂだけを見れば、溝形断面を形成している。The frame 2 is made of wood or the like and has an L-shaped cross section.
One side 2a of the frame 2 is fitted in the groove 1 formed in the opening frame 1. In order to make it easy to fit the tip of the side 2a, 1
It was chamfered to 2 mm. The other side 2b is formed by projecting an inward corner of the frame 2 in the direction of the wall to enlarge the cross section to form a projecting portion 2c, and the projecting portion 2c is brought into contact with the wall member 5. The tip of the other side 2b of the frame 2 is
In order to prevent a gap from being formed between the wall material 5 and the other side 2b of the frame 2 when the frame is fixed, a protrusion 2d having the same height as the protrusion 2c is formed in the direction perpendicular to the wall. If only the other side 2b of 2 is seen, a groove-shaped cross section is formed.
この額縁２の取付は、構造材３に壁材５を取付けた後
に、額縁２の一辺２ａを開口枠１の溝１ａに合わせ、額
縁２の出隅部を木槌で叩いて嵌入することにより完了す
る。The frame 2 is attached by attaching the wall member 5 to the structural member 3, aligning one side 2a of the frame 2 with the groove 1a of the opening frame 1, and hitting the projected corner of the frame 2 with a mallet. Complete.
なお、この実施例における額縁２の寸法を、第２図に示
す寸法、すなわちａ＝９mm、ｂ＝１２mmで形成した場合
には、第４図に示す一辺１４ａ、他辺１４ｂをａ＝ｂ＝
９mmに形成した場合よりも強度を高くすることができ、
ひび割れ等が生じなかった。When the frame 2 in this embodiment is formed to have the dimensions shown in FIG. 2, that is, a = 9 mm and b = 12 mm, one side 14a and the other side 14b shown in FIG. 4 are a = b =
The strength can be higher than when it is formed to 9 mm,
There were no cracks.
この構成によると、断面Ｌ形の額縁２の入隅部が壁の方
向に突出して断面を厚くしたので、入隅部の強度を高め
ることができる。また、入隅部の断面を厚くすることに
より、入隅部が２箇所に形成されたので、額縁２取付時
に出隅部を木槌で叩いた場合にも、応力が二分されて、
入隅部にひびが入ったり、割れたりすることがない。ま
た、このように入隅部に壁材５の方向に突出した突出部
２ｃを形成しかつこの突出部２ｃを壁材５に密着させ、
他辺２ｂの先端内側に突出部２ｃと同一高さの突起２ｄ
を形成しかつこの突起２ｄを壁材５に密着させたので、
一辺２ａが開口枠１の溝１ａに深く打ち込まれ過ぎるこ
とがない。このため、容易に施工できるとともに折曲破
損等の問題が生じない。According to this configuration, the corner portion of the frame 2 having an L-shaped cross section protrudes toward the wall to thicken the cross section, so that the strength of the corner portion can be increased. In addition, since the entrance corner is formed in two places by making the cross section of the entrance corner thicker, even when the exit corner is hit with a mallet when the frame 2 is attached, the stress is divided into two,
No cracks or cracks in the corners. Further, in this way, the protruding portion 2c protruding in the direction of the wall material 5 is formed at the corner portion and the protruding portion 2c is closely attached to the wall material 5,
Inside the tip of the other side 2b, a protrusion 2d having the same height as the protrusion 2c
And the projection 2d was closely adhered to the wall member 5,
One side 2a is not too deeply driven into the groove 1a of the opening frame 1. Therefore, the construction can be easily performed, and problems such as bending damage do not occur.
この考案の他の実施例として、第３図に示すものがあ
る。この例は、前記実施例において、額縁２の壁の方向
に突出させた入隅部の形状を変化させたものである。す
なわち、入隅部を壁の方向に突出させることにより、２
箇所に形成した入隅部の壁材５と接しない側の入隅部６
ａの形状を直角から曲線状に変えたものである。Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In this example, the shape of the corner portion projecting in the direction of the wall of the frame 2 is changed in the above embodiment. That is, by projecting the entering corner toward the wall,
The corner portion 6 on the side not contacting the wall material 5 of the corner portion formed at the location
The shape of a is changed from a right angle to a curved shape.
この構成によると、額縁６の出隅部を木槌で叩いた場合
に、２箇所に形成した入隅部のうちの曲線状の入隅部に
おいては力が分散され、応力の集中が起こらないので、
ひび割れ等の発生をさらに少なくすることができる。こ
れ以外の効果は前記実施例と同様である。According to this configuration, when the outer corner of the frame 6 is hit with a mallet, the force is dispersed in the curved inner corners of the two corners formed, and stress concentration does not occur. So
It is possible to further reduce the occurrence of cracks and the like. The other effects are the same as those of the above-mentioned embodiment.
この考案の額縁の構造によると、断面Ｌ形の額縁の入隅
部が壁の方向に突出して断面を厚くしたので、入隅部を
２箇所に形成することができ、出隅部に外力が加わった
場合にも、入隅部に生じる応力を二分して入隅部にひび
が入ったり、割れたりすることがないという効果があ
る。また、このように入隅部に壁の方向に突出した突出
部を形成しかつこの突出部を壁に密着させ、他辺の先端
内側に突出部と同一高さの突起を形成しかつこの突起を
壁に密着させたので、一辺が開口枠の溝に深く打ち込ま
れ過ぎることがない。このため、容易に施工できるとと
もに折曲破損等の問題が生じない。According to the frame structure of the present invention, since the entering corner of the L-shaped frame projects in the direction of the wall and the cross section is thickened, the entering corner can be formed in two places, and external force is applied to the protruding corner. Even when applied, there is an effect that the stress generated in the entry corner is divided into two and the entry corner is not cracked or cracked. Further, in this way, a protrusion protruding in the direction of the wall is formed at the corner portion, and the protrusion is closely attached to the wall, and a protrusion having the same height as the protrusion is formed inside the tip of the other side. Since it is closely attached to the wall, one side will not be driven too deep into the groove of the opening frame. Therefore, the construction can be easily performed, and problems such as bending damage do not occur.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例の部分断面図、第２図はそ
の額縁の断面図、第３図はこの考案の他の実施例の断面
図、第４図は従来例の部分断面図である。 １……開口枠、２……額縁、３……構造材、４……胴
縁、５……壁材1 is a partial sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a frame thereof, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a conventional example. Is. 1 ... Opening frame, 2 ... Frame, 3 ... Structural material, 4 ... Furniture, 5 ... Wall material
Claims (1)
し、他辺が壁に当接した断面Ｌ形の額縁の構造におい
て、入隅部に前記壁の方向に突出した突出部を形成しか
つこの突出部を前記壁に密着させ、前記他辺の先端内側
に前記突出部と同一高さの突起を形成しかつこの突起を
前記壁に密着させたことを特徴とする額縁の構造。1. In a structure of a frame having an L-shaped cross section in which one side is fitted in a groove formed in the front surface of the opening frame and the other side is in contact with a wall, a projecting portion projecting in the direction of the wall is provided at a corner portion. A frame structure characterized by being formed and closely contacting the protrusion with the wall, forming a protrusion having the same height as the protrusion on the inner side of the tip of the other side, and closely contacting the protrusion with the wall. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987009432U JPH0616005Y2 (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987009432U JPH0616005Y2 (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Frame structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63116680U JPS63116680U (en) | 1988-07-27 |
| JPH0616005Y2 true JPH0616005Y2 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
Family
ID=30794741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987009432U Expired - Lifetime JPH0616005Y2 (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Frame structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0616005Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6191976U (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-06-14 |
-
1987
- 1987-01-26 JP JP1987009432U patent/JPH0616005Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63116680U (en) | 1988-07-27 |
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