JPH061629U - Double-decker parking - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Structure] A movable floor plate 5 that forms the second-floor parking surface 4 is provided on the elevating column 3 guided by the fixed column 2, and the elevating operation device 7 and the elevating control device 8 are provided on the fixed column 2. Lift control device 8
Is a descending operation unit for landing the movable floor plate 5 on the parking floor 1 of the first floor.
A two-story building having a moving operation unit 10, a lift operation unit 11 that sets the movable floor plate 5 to the upper limit position with respect to the first floor parking surface 1, and a parking operation unit 12 that sets the movable floor plate 5 to an intermediate position close to the car 16B on the first floor. Parking equipment. [Effect] When a second car is parked, the movable floorboard can be set to the upper limit of the upper floor with respect to the parking surface on the first floor, and the parking operation can be performed easily, and the dismounting can be performed safely without hitting the head. . By operating the parking operation part, the movable floorboard can be lowered close to the top surface of the car on the first floor, the overall height can be lowered in the two-car parking position, the balance with the house can be kept, and the line of sight can be lowered to look good. good.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a two-story parking device provided adjacent to a house, for example.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Recently, the need for double-decker parking equipment has increased due to the lack of parking lots, the tightening of crackdowns on illegal parking, and the ownership of multiple cars per home.

Conventionally, as a device of this type, as shown in FIG. 12, for example, a pair of left and right fixed columns 31 are erected from a parking floor 30 on the first floor, and an elevating column 32 guided by these fixed columns 31 is installed. However, a structure is provided in which a movable floor plate 34 that forms a second-floor parking surface 33 is provided between the middle portions of these lifting columns 32, and a ceiling roof 35 is provided between the upper ends.

According to this conventional configuration, as shown by the phantom line, the elevating column 32 is lowered with respect to the fixed column 31, and the movable floor plate 34 is landed on the first floor parking surface 30. Car 36A can be loaded and unloaded. Then, as shown by the solid line, the elevating column 32 is raised with respect to the fixed column 31 and the movable floor plate 34 is positioned above the first floor parking surface 30. You can enter and leave.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 According to the conventional device described above, the maximum height of the line of sight 38a of the person 37 when the movable floor 34 is landed on the first floor parking surface 30 as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 12 (the same applies to the first floor parking device). Is on the first floor of house 39, on average about the first floor is well balanced. However, due to the following problems, double-decker parking systems have not been popularized for their needs.

That is, as shown by the solid line, in the state where the movable floor plate 34 is located above the first-floor parking surface 30 and the car 36B is loaded / unloaded from / to the first-floor parking surface 30, the two-story parking device is installed in the house 39. Since it goes under the eaves of the second-floor roof, the two-story parking system is too tall, and when viewed from the front, it is out of balance with the house 39. In addition, the line of sight 38b from the side is so high that it goes far beyond the second floor of the house 39, so the two-story parking system looks strangely high (especially, it looks higher than the real thing in relation to the line of sight). Become.

The object of the present invention is to provide a two-story parking system that can lower the overall height when two cars are parked while allowing the cars to be safely put in and out of the parking space on the first floor. The point is to provide a device.

[0008]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the two-story parking device of the present invention has a fixed strut standing from the first-floor parking surface, and an elevating post guided by the fixed strut, and a second-floor parking surface formed on the elevating post. A movable floor plate is provided, and an ascending / descending actuating device that interlocks with the ascending / descending strut and an ascending / descending control device that is connected to the ascending / descending actuating device are provided on the fixed column, and this ascending / descending control device lands the movable floor plate on the parking floor on the first floor. There is a lowering operation part that makes the movable floor plate an upper limit position with respect to the parking surface on the first floor, and a parking operation part that makes the movable floor plate an intermediate position close to the upper surface of the car parked on the first floor. is doing.

[0009]

[Action]

 According to the structure of the present invention, the elevating operation device is operated to descend by operating the descending operation portion, and the movable floor plate that descends together with the elevating pillar is landed on the first floor parking surface, so that the second floor parking surface formed by the movable floor plate. You can move in and out of the car.

When a second car is parked, first, the lifting operation device is operated to raise the lifting operation device, and the movable floor plate that is lifted together with the lifting support is moved to the upper limit position with respect to the parking surface on the first floor. , The vehicle can be parked on the parking surface on the first floor, and at that time, the movable floorboard is located at the upper limit position above the parking surface on the first floor. It is safe for people to get off without hitting their heads.

Next, when the driver gets off and operates the parking operation part, the elevating and lowering device is lowered by a predetermined amount, and the movable floor plate is lowered to an intermediate position close to the upper surface of the car parked on the first floor and stopped. You can As a result, the height of the entire two-story parking system can be lowered when two cars are parked, which can be balanced with the house when viewed from the front, and the line of sight from the side, for example, The two-storied parking system looks low and it looks good.

[0012]

【Example】

 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a pair of left and right fixed columns 2 is erected from the first floor parking surface 1, and a lifting column 3 guided by these fixed columns 2 is provided. Here, both fixed columns 2 have a thickness and a width in consideration of strength, and further have a height for stabilizing the elevating column 3 located at the ascending limit. A guide structure is formed between the fixed column 2 and the elevating column 3 to safely and smoothly elevate the elevating column 3.

A movable floor plate 5 that forms a second-floor parking surface 4 is integrally provided between the middle portions of the elevating columns 3, and a ceiling roof 6 is provided between the upper ends of the elevating columns 3. At least one of the two fixed columns 2 is provided with an elevating / lowering device 7 interlocking with the elevating column 3. The lifting / lowering device 7 is composed of, for example, an electric cylinder, and is disposed in the fixed support column 2 to avoid danger.

Further, one fixed support column 2 is provided with a lifting control device (operation panel) 8 connected to the lifting operation device 7. The lift control device 8 includes a control unit 9 and a plurality of push-button operation units, for example. Here, the operation unit lowers the elevating and lowering operation device 7 to land the movable floor plate 5 on the first floor parking surface 1, and the elevating and lowering device 7 to raise the movable floor plate 5 to the first floor. Ascending operation position 11 which is in the ascending limit position with respect to surface 1 and descending operation of the ascending / descending operation device 7 from the ascending limit state to move the movable floor plate 5 to an intermediate position close to the upper surface of the car parked on the first floor. It consists of a parking operation unit 12. 13 is a house, 14 is a person, 15a and 15b are visual, and 16A and 16B are cars.

The parking operation in the above configuration will be described below. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the raising / lowering operation device 7 is lowered by operating the lowering operation unit 10 and the movable floor plate 5 lowered together with the raising / lowering support column 3 is landed on the first floor parking surface 1. As a result, the car 16A can be moved in and out of the second floor parking surface 4 formed by the movable floor plate 5.

When the second car 16B is parked, the car 16A is parked on the second floor parking surface 4 as shown in FIG. Then, as shown by the phantom lines in FIG. 5 and FIG. 1, the movable floor plate 5 that has been lifted together with the lift columns 3 is set to the lift limit position with respect to the parking floor 1 on the first floor. As a result, the car 16B can be stored in the parking space 1 on the first floor. At that time, since the movable floor plate 5 is at the upper limit position above the parking space 1 on the first floor, the parking operation is easy. In addition to being able to do so, the driver can get off safely without hitting the head.

Next, the driver who gets off operates the parking operation unit 12. Then, the lifting / lowering device 7 is lowered by a certain amount, and as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the movable floor plate 5 can be lowered to an intermediate position close to the upper surface of the car 16B parked on the first floor and stopped. . As a result, the height of the entire two-story parking device can be lowered when the two cars 16A and 16B are parked, so that the balance with the house 13 can be maintained when viewed from the front, and the line of sight from the side. 15b is, for example, below the second floor of the house 13 and the two-story parking device looks low, which makes it attractive.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the first floor car 16B is to be unloaded from the state where the two cars 16A and 16B are parked, first, the lifting operation unit 11 is operated to lift the lifting operation device 7. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable floor plate 5 that has risen together with the lifting columns 3 is positioned at the upper limit of the first floor parking surface 1. Then, the driver rides on the car 16B on the first floor parking surface 1 and leaves it, but at that time, since the movable floor plate 5 is at a sufficiently upper ascending end position with respect to the first floor parking surface 1. The driver can get on the car safely without hitting his / her head, etc., and can easily perform the leaving operation.

After that, the driver dismounts as necessary, and operates the parking operation unit 12 to lower the elevating / lowering device 7 by a predetermined amount, and as shown by the solid line in FIG. To the inter-position, or the lowering operation unit 10 is operated to lower the lifting / lowering operation device 7, and as shown in FIG. 4, the movable floor plate 5 lowered together with the lifting / lowering support column 3 is landed on the first floor parking surface 1. Let

[0020] Note that, for example, when busy during daytime, such as when the warehouse is constantly in and out, the parking operation unit 12 is used only at leisure or at night, and normally only the descending operation unit 10 and the ascending operation unit 11 are used. Good. Further, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 3, when the lock device 18 is provided by the key operation of the part of the lifting control device 7, for example, an erroneous operation by a child can be avoided and safety can be improved.

6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention. That is, the rubber plate 20 is swingably provided at the front end of the movable floor plate 5 via a hinge. According to this structure, when the movable floor plate 5 is lowered to the intermediate position, the rubber plate 20 is positioned so as to hang down at the front end of the movable floor plate 5. Therefore, when the vehicle 16B on the first floor parking surface 1 is unloaded, the driver can touch the rubber plate 20 before it collides with the movable floor plate 5 if the movable floor plate 5 is not raised. Accidents can be prevented in advance.

In order to prevent the driver from colliding with the movable floor plate 5, a reflecting plate 21 may be attached to the front surface of the movable floor plate 5 as shown in FIG. 8 showing the third embodiment. 9 and 10 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention. That is, the sensor 22 is attached to the front end of the movable floor plate 5. According to this structure, in the parking posture with the movable floor plate 5 at the intermediate position, when the vehicle 16B that is about to enter the first floor parking surface 1 approaches, the sensor 22 detects this vehicle 16B and the movable floor plate 5 is moved. It can be automatically raised to the limit. Therefore, the driver can automatically move the movable floor plate 5 to the ascending limit without getting off the vehicle, thereby eliminating the disadvantage of stopping at the parking position.

FIG. 11 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. That is, the movable floor plate 5 supports the chassis of the vehicle 16A, and in this case, the overall height when two cars are parked can be further reduced.

[0024]

[Effect of device]

 According to the present invention configured as described above, when the second vehicle is parked, the movable floor plate can be set to the upper limit of the upper limit of the parking surface on the first floor, which facilitates the parking operation and the operation. The passengers can get off safely without hitting their heads. When the driver gets off the vehicle, he or she can operate the parking control section to lower the movable floorboard to an intermediate position close to the top surface of the car parked on the first floor, which allows two cars to be parked. The height of the entire double-decker parking system can be made low, and when viewed from the front, it can be balanced with the house, and the line of sight from the side is, for example, below the second floor of the house so that the double-decker parking system can be seen low. You can do it, and you can make it look good.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a parking posture of a two-story parking device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the lifting control device.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the lowered posture of the two-story parking apparatus.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the two-story parking apparatus in a lifted limit posture.

FIG. 6 is a front view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus.

FIG. 8 is a side view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a front view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a side view of the parking posture of the two-story parking apparatus.

FIG. 11 is a front view of the parking posture of the two-story parking device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a front view of a parking posture of a two-story parking device, showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 First-floor parking surface 2 Fixed support pillar 3 Lifting support pillar 4 Second-floor parking surface 5 Movable floor board 7 Lifting operation device 8 Lifting control device 9 Control unit 10 Lowering operation unit 11 Lifting operation unit 12 Parking operation unit 13 House 15b Visual 16A car 16B car 18 Lock device 20 Rubber plate 21 Reflector 22 Sensor

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A fixed pillar is erected from the parking surface on the first floor, an elevating pillar is provided to be guided by the fixed pillar, and a movable floor plate that forms a second floor parking surface is provided on the elevating pillar, and the fixed pillar is provided with: An elevating and lowering operation device interlocking with the elevating column and an elevating and lowering control device connected to the elevating and lowering device are provided. The elevating and lowering control device includes a lowering operation unit for landing the movable floor plate on the first floor parking surface and a movable floor plate for the first floor parking. A two-story parking apparatus having a lift operation unit located at a lift limit position with respect to a surface, and a parking operation unit having a movable floor plate at an intermediate position close to an upper surface of a car parked on the first floor.