JPH0619991Y2 - Combat vehicle machine gun mount - Google Patents
Combat vehicle machine gun mountInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0619991Y2 JPH0619991Y2 JP1987037129U JP3712987U JPH0619991Y2 JP H0619991 Y2 JPH0619991 Y2 JP H0619991Y2 JP 1987037129 U JP1987037129 U JP 1987037129U JP 3712987 U JP3712987 U JP 3712987U JP H0619991 Y2 JPH0619991 Y2 JP H0619991Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- machine gun
- gantry
- vehicle
- attached
- setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は戦闘車両の機関銃架台に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a machine gun mount of a combat vehicle.
(従来の技術) 従来の戦闘車両の機関銃架台を第3図により説明する
と,(01a)が車体に取付けた架台本体下部,(01b)が同架
台本体下部(01a)に垂直軸線を中心とした旋回を可能に
取付けた架台本体上部,(03)が機関銃,(02)が同機関銃
(03)を上記架台本体上部(01b)の上端部に俯仰可能に支
持する俯仰機構で,架台本体上部(01b)を垂直軸線を中
心に旋回し,機関銃(02)を俯仰機構(02)を中心に俯仰さ
せて,機関銃(03)を所定の方向に向けるようになってい
る。(Prior Art) A conventional machine gun mount of a battle vehicle will be described with reference to FIG. 3. (01a) is a lower part of the main frame attached to the vehicle body, (01b) is a lower part of the main frame of the same platform (01a) with a vertical axis as the center. The upper part of the gantry body mounted so that it can be swung, (03) is the machine gun, and (02) is the machine gun.
(03) is a lifting mechanism that supports the upper part of the gantry body upper part (01b) so that the machine gun (02) can be lifted up and down, and the machine gun (02) can be lifted up (02). The machine gun (03) is directed in a predetermined direction by raising the head of the machine.
(考案が解決しようとする課題) 前記第3図に示す従来の戦闘車両の機関銃架台では,機
関銃(03)の俯仰範囲に合わせて,架台本体下部(01a)及
び架台本体上部(01b)の高さを高くする必要があり,こ
れらの課題本体下部(01a)及び架台本体上部(01b)が車体
上部から上方に突出し,戦闘車両の全高が高くなって,
輸送等に支障が生じる上に,敵からの被発見率が高くな
る。また機関銃(03)を架台本体上部(01b)に取付けた
り,取り外す際に,重量の大きい機関銃(03)を高さの高
い同架台本体上部(01b)の上端部迄持ち上げたり,そこ
から下ろさなければならなくて,多くの労力を要すると
いう問題があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional machine gun mount of the combat vehicle shown in FIG. 3, the mount main body lower part (01a) and the mount main body upper part (01b) are matched with the elevation range of the machine gun (03). It is necessary to increase the height of the task body, and the lower part of these subjects (01a) and the upper part of the gantry body (01b) project upward from the upper part of the vehicle body, increasing the overall height of the battle vehicle,
Not only will transportation be hindered, but the probability of being detected by an enemy will be high. Also, when attaching or removing the machine gun (03) to or from the gantry upper body (01b), lift the heavy machine gun (03) to the upper end of the tall gantry upper body (01b), or from there. There was a problem that it had to be lowered and required a lot of labor.
本考案は前記の問題点に鑑み提案するものであり、その
目的とする処は、格納時に機関銃架台の高さを低くでき
て、輸送等に支障を生じない上に、敵からの被発見率を
低くできる。また前方視界を向上できる。さらに機関銃
を取付けたり、取り外す際の労力を軽減できる戦闘車両
の機関銃架台を提供しようとする点にある。The present invention is proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose thereof is to reduce the height of the machine gun mount during storage so as not to hinder transportation and the like, and to be detected by an enemy. You can lower the rate. Moreover, the forward visibility can be improved. Another point is to provide a machine gun mount for a combat vehicle that can reduce the labor required for installing and removing the machine gun.
(課題を解決するための手段) 上記の目的を達成するために、本考案の戦闘車両の機関
銃架台は、車体に枢支ピンを介して俯仰可能に取付けた
架台本体下部と、同架台本体下部に旋回装置を介して旋
回可能に取付けた架台本体上部と、同架台本体上下部を
起立位置と倒伏位置とに位置決めする位置決め用ロツク
機構とを具え、同位置決め用ロツク機構と、前記架台本
体下部に取付けた旋回位置用ロツクレバーと、車体側部
材に取付けた起立位置設定用ロツクレバーと、車体側部
材に取付けた格納位置設定用自動ロツクピンと、車体側
部材に取付けた架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用ストツパと
により構成している。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, a machine gun mount of a combat vehicle of the present invention is a mount main body lower part attached to a vehicle body via a pivot pin and a mount base lower part, and the mount base main body. An upper part of the gantry main body which is rotatably attached to the lower part through a slewing device, and a positioning lock mechanism for locating the upper and lower parts of the gantry main body in an upright position and a fall position, the positioning lock mechanism and the gantry main body. Rotating position lock lever attached to the lower part, standing position setting lock lever attached to the vehicle body side member, storage position setting automatic lock pin attached to the vehicle body side member, and platform lower fall position positioning stopper attached to the vehicle body side member. It consists of and.
(作用) 本考案の戦闘車両の機関銃架台は前記のように構成され
ており、架台全体が起立位置(戦闘位置)にあり且つ機
関銃の銃口が車両前方を指向しているときに、機関銃を
最大仰角位置にロツクし、次いで機関銃及び架台本体下
部を旋回装置により車両後方へ旋回し、次いで旋回位置
用ロツクレバーをロツク方向に操作して、旋回装置をロ
ツクし、次いで起立位置設定用ロツクレバーを解除し、
架台本体下部を枢支ピンを中心に車両後方へ倒伏させ
て、同架台本体下部を架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用スト
ツパにより支持するとともに、同架台本体下部に設けた
格納位置用ロツクピン孔を車体側部材に設けた格納位置
設定用自動ロツクピンに自動的に係合して、架台本体上
下部(架台全体)及び機関銃を倒伏位置(格納位置)に
保持する。(Operation) The machine gun mount of the battle vehicle of the present invention is constructed as described above, and when the entire mount is in the standing position (combat position) and the muzzle of the machine gun is pointing to the front of the vehicle, Lock the gun to the maximum elevation position, then turn the machine gun and the lower part of the gantry body to the rear of the vehicle by the turning device, then operate the rocking position locking lever in the locking direction to lock the turning device, and then set the standing position. Release the lock lever,
The lower part of the gantry body is laid down toward the rear of the vehicle around the pivot pin, and the lower part of the gantry body is supported by the stoppers for laying down and lowering the gantry body. The automatic lock pin for setting the storage position provided in the above is automatically engaged to hold the upper and lower parts of the gantry body (entire gantry) and the machine gun in the fall position (storage position).
(実施例) 次に本考案の戦闘車両の機関銃架台を第1,2図に示す
一実施例により説明すると,(1)が旋回装置,(2)が俯仰
機構,(3)が機関銃,(4)が架台本体上部,(5)が架台本
体下部,(6)が旋回装置用ロツクレバー,(7)が水平位置
設定用ロツクピン,(7′)が最大仰角位置設定用ロツク
ピン,(8)が起立位置設定用ロツクレバー,(9)が枢支ピ
ン,(10)が格納位置用ロツクピン孔,(11)が格納位置設
定用自動ロツクピン,(12)が架台本体下部倒伏位置決め
用ストツパ,(13)が薬きよう受用枢支ピン,(14)が薬き
よう受水平位置設定用ロツクピン,(14′)が薬きよう受
最大仰角位置設定用ロツクピン,(15)が機関銃ホルダ,
(16)が薬きよう受で,架台本体下部(5)が枢支ピン(9)を
介して車体側部材に俯仰可能に取付けられ,架台本体上
部(4)が旋回装置(1)を介して架台本体下部(5)に旋回可
能に取付けられ,機関銃(3)が機関銃ホルダ(15)に搭載
され,同機関銃ホルダ(15)が俯仰機構(2)を介して架台
本体上部(4)の上端部に俯抑可能に取付けられ,薬きよ
う受(16)が枢支ピン(13)を介して架台本体上部(4)に俯
抑可能に取付けられ,旋回装置(1)を任意位置にロツク
する旋回装置用ロツクレバー(6)が架台本体下部(5)に取
付けられ,起立位置設定用ロツクレバー(8)と格納位置
設定用自動ロツクピン11と架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用
ストツパ(12)とが車体側部材に取付けられている。(Embodiment) Next, the machine gun mount of a battle vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. (1) is a turning device, (2) is a descending mechanism, and (3) is a machine gun. , (4) is the upper part of the gantry body, (5) is the lower part of the gantry body, (6) is the rocking lever for the swivel device, (7) is the lock pin for the horizontal position setting, (7 ') is the locking pin for the maximum elevation position setting, and (8 ) Is a rocking lever for setting the standing position, (9) is a pivot pin, (10) is a locking pin hole for the storing position, (11) is an automatic locking pin for setting the storing position, (12) is a stopper for positioning the lower part of the cradle main body, ( 13) is a pivot pin for receiving a medicine, (14) is a locking pin for receiving a horizontal position, (14 ') is a locking pin for receiving a maximum elevation position, and (15) is a machine gun holder,
The lower part (5) of the gantry main body (5) is attached to the body side member via the pivot pin (9) so that it can be lifted up and down, and the upper part (4) of the gantry main body is passed through the swivel device (1). The machine gun (3) is mounted on the machine gun holder (15), and the machine gun holder (15) is mounted on the top of the gantry body (2) via the elevation mechanism (2). It is attached to the upper end of 4) so that it can be depressed, and the medicine tray (16) is attached to the upper part (4) of the gantry main body via the pivot pin (13) so that the swivel device (1) can be attached. A rocker lever (6) for swinging device that locks to an arbitrary position is attached to the lower part (5) of the gantry main body, and a lock lever (8) for setting the standing position, an automatic lock pin 11 for setting the retracted position, and a stopper (12) for laying down the pedestal body lower part. And are attached to the vehicle body side member.
次に前記第1,2図に示す戦闘車両の機関銃架台の作用
を具体的に説明する。Next, the operation of the machine gun mount of the battle vehicle shown in FIGS.
第1図に示すように架台本体上下部(4)(5)が起立位置
(戦闘位置)に保持され且つ機関銃(3)の銃口が前方を
指向しているときに,機関銃(3)を俯仰機構(2)を中心に
最大仰角位置に回転して,最大仰角位置設定用ロツクピ
ン(7′)によりロツクし,また薬きよう受(16)を薬きよ
う受用枢支ピン(13)を中心に最大仰角位置に回転して,
薬きよう受最大仰角位置設定用ロツクピン(14′)により
ロツクし,次いで架台本体上部(4)を旋回装置(1)により
車両後方(第2図参照)へ旋回し,次いで旋回装置用ロ
ツクレバー(6)をロツク方向に操作して,旋回装置(1)を
ロツクし,次いで起立位置設定用ロツクレバー(8)を解
除し,架台本体下部(5)を枢支ピン(9)を中心に車両後方
へ倒伏させて,同架台本体下部(5)を架台本体下部倒伏
位置決め用ストツパ(12)により支持するとともに,同架
台本体下部(5)に設けた格納位置用ロツクピン孔(10)を
車体側部材に設けた格納位置設定用自動ロツクピン(11)
に自動的に係合して,架台本体上下部(4)(5)及び機関銃
(3)を第2図の格納位置に保持する。As shown in FIG. 1, when the upper and lower parts (4) and (5) of the gantry body are held in the standing position (battle position) and the muzzle of the machine gun (3) is directed forward, the machine gun (3) Is rotated around the elevation mechanism (2) to the maximum elevation angle position and locked by the lock pin (7 ') for setting the maximum elevation angle position, and the drug support (16) is supported by the pivot pin (13). Rotate to the maximum elevation position about
Lock with the lock pin (14 ') for setting the maximum elevation angle position of the medicine, then turn the upper part of the gantry body (4) to the rear of the vehicle (see Fig. 2) with the turning device (1), and then turn the rock lever for the turning device ( 6) Operate in the locking direction to lock the turning device (1), then release the standing position setting lock lever (8), and place the lower part of the gantry body (5) around the pivot pin (9) to the rear of the vehicle. The lower part (5) of the pedestal body is supported by the stopper (12) for laying down the lower part of the pedestal body, and the lock pin hole (10) for storage position provided in the lower part (5) of the pedestal body is attached to the body side member. Automatic lock pin (11) for setting the storage position on the
Automatically engages with the gantry body upper and lower parts (4) (5) and machine gun
Hold (3) in the storage position shown in FIG.
また架台本体上下部(4)(5)及び機関銃(3)が上記第2図
の格納位置にあるときに,格納位置設定用自動ロックピ
ン(11)を引き抜き,次いで架台本体下部(5)を枢支ピン
(9)を車両前方へ起立させて,同架台本体下部(5)を起立
位置設定用ロックレバー(8)によりロツクし,次いで薬
きよう受(16)を薬きよう受用枢支ピン(13)を中心に水平
位置に回転して,薬きよう受水平位置設定用ロツクピン
(14)によりロツクし,次いで最大仰角位置設定用ロツク
ピン(7′)を解除して,機関銃(3)及び機関銃ホルダ(15)
を俯仰可能にし,また旋回装置用ロツクレバー(6)をロ
ツク解除方向に操作して,旋回装置(1)から上の架台本
体上部(4)と機関銃(3)及び機関銃ホルダ(15)とを旋回可
能にして,架台本体上下部(4)(5)を第1図の起立位置
(戦闘位置)に戻すとともに機関銃(3)を旋回及び俯仰
を可能に支持する。When the upper and lower parts (4) (5) of the gantry body and the machine gun (3) are in the retracted position shown in Fig. 2, pull out the automatic lock pin (11) for setting the retracted position, and then lower the gantry body (5). The pivot pin
Erect (9) to the front of the vehicle, lock the lower part of the gantry body (5) with the lock lever (8) for setting the standing position, and then lock the drug holder (16) with the pivot pin (13) for accepting drug. ) To the horizontal position and lock pin for receiving the medicine
Lock with (14), then release the maximum elevation angle setting lock pin (7 '), and machine gun (3) and machine gun holder (15)
And the rocking lever (6) for the swivel device is operated in the unlocking direction so that the upper part (4) of the gantry body above the swivel device (1), the machine gun (3) and the machine gun holder (15) are The upper and lower parts (4) and (5) of the gantry body are returned to the standing position (combat position) shown in FIG. 1 and the machine gun (3) is supported so that the machine gun (3) can be swung and lowered.
(考案の効果) 本考案の戦闘車両の機関銃架台は前記のように架台全体
が起立位置(戦闘位置)にあり且つ機関銃の銃口が車両
前方を指向しているときに,機関銃を最大仰角位置にロ
ツクし,次いで機関銃及び架台本体上部を旋回装置によ
り車両後方へ旋回し,次いで旋回位置用ロツクレバーを
ロツク方向に操作して、旋回装置をロツクし、次いで起
立位置設定用ロツクレバーを解除し、架台本体下部を枢
支ピンを中心に車両後方へ倒伏させて、同架台本体下部
を架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用ストツパにより支持する
とともに、同架台本体下部に設けた格納位置用ロツクピ
ン孔を車体側部材に設けた格納位置設定用自動ロツクピ
ンに自動的に係合して、架台本体上下部(架台全体)及
び機関銃を倒伏位置(格納位置)に保持するので、格納
時に機関銃架台の高さを低くできて,輸送等に支障を生
じない上に,敵からの被発見率を低くできる。また上記
のように格納時,架台全体が倒伏して,機関銃を後向き
に且つ低位置に保持するので、前方視界を向上できる。
また上記のように格納時,架台全体が倒伏して,その高
さが低くなるので,機関銃を取付けたり,取り外す際に
労力を軽減できる効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the machine gun mount of the battle vehicle of the present invention has the maximum machine gun mount when the entire mount is in the standing position (combat position) and the muzzle of the machine gun is directed toward the front of the vehicle. Lock to the elevation position, then turn the machine gun and the upper part of the gantry body to the rear of the vehicle by the turning device, then operate the turning position locking lever in the locking direction to lock the turning device, and then release the standing position setting locking lever. Then, the lower part of the gantry main body is laid down toward the rear of the vehicle around the pivot pin, and the lower part of the gantry main body is supported by the stopper for positioning the lower part of the gantry main body. Automatically engages the storage position setting automatic lock pin provided on the side member to hold the upper and lower parts of the gantry body (entire gantry) and the machine gun in the fall position (storage position). In addition, the height of the machine gun mount can be reduced so that transportation etc. will not be hindered and the rate of detection by the enemy can be reduced. Further, as described above, since the entire gantry is laid down during storage and the machine gun is held rearward and at a low position, the forward visibility can be improved.
Further, as described above, since the entire cradle is laid down and the height thereof is lowered at the time of storage, there is an effect that labor can be reduced when the machine gun is attached or detached.
第1図は本考案の戦闘車両の機関銃架台の起立位置を示
す側面図,第2図はその格納位置を示す側面図,第3図
は従来の戦闘車両の機関銃架台を示す側面図である。 (1)……旋回装置,(2)……俯仰機構,(3)……機関銃,
(4)……架台本体上部,(5)……架台本体下部,(6)……
旋回装置用ロツクレバー、(8)……起立位置設定用ロツ
クレバー、(9)……枢支ピン、(10)……格納位置用ロツ
クピン孔、(12)……架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用ストツ
パ。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a standing position of a machine gun mount of a battle vehicle of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a storage position thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing a machine gun mount of a conventional battle vehicle. is there. (1) …… Swivel device, (2) …… Depression mechanism, (3) …… Machine gun,
(4) …… The upper part of the frame body, (5) …… The lower part of the frame body, (6) ……
Lock lever for swivel device, (8) …… Lock lever for setting upright position, (9) …… Pivot pin, (10) …… Lock pin hole for storage position, (12) …… Stopper for positioning the lower part of the gantry body.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭53−107200(JP,A) 実開 昭57−13998(JP,U) 実開 昭57−145198(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-53-107200 (JP, A) Actually opened 57-13998 (JP, U) Actually opened 57-145198 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
た架台本体下部と、同架台本体下部に旋回装置を介して
旋回可能に取付けた架台本体上部と、同架台本体上下部
を起立位置と倒伏位置とに位置決めする位置決め用ロツ
ク機構とを具え、同位置決め用ロツク機構を、前記架台
本体下部に取付けた旋回位置用ロツクレバーと、車体側
部材に取付けた起立位置設定用ロツクレバーと、車体側
部材に取付けた格納位置設定用自動ロツクピンと、車体
側部材に取付けた架台本体下部倒伏位置決め用ストツパ
とにより構成したことを特徴とする戦闘車両の機関銃架
台。1. A pedestal body lower part which is attached to a vehicle body via a pivot pin so as to be elevated, a gantry body upper part which is rotatably attached to the same pedestal body lower part through a slewing device, and a pedestal body upper and lower part are erected. A rocking mechanism for positioning to a position and a fall position, the rocking mechanism for positioning is a rocking lever for pivoting position mounted on the lower part of the frame main body, a rocking lever for standing position setting mounted on a vehicle body side member, and a vehicle body. A machine gun mount for a battle vehicle, comprising an automatic locking pin for setting a storage position attached to a side member, and a stopper for positioning the lower part of the cradle main body attached to a member on the vehicle body side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987037129U JPH0619991Y2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Combat vehicle machine gun mount |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987037129U JPH0619991Y2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Combat vehicle machine gun mount |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63148093U JPS63148093U (en) | 1988-09-29 |
| JPH0619991Y2 true JPH0619991Y2 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
Family
ID=30848175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987037129U Expired - Lifetime JPH0619991Y2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Combat vehicle machine gun mount |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0619991Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53107200A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1978-09-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Vehicle having turrent |
| JPS5713998U (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1982-01-25 | ||
| JPS6311510Y2 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1988-04-04 |
-
1987
- 1987-03-16 JP JP1987037129U patent/JPH0619991Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63148093U (en) | 1988-09-29 |
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