JPH06200422A - Top clothing - Google Patents

Top clothing

Info

Publication number
JPH06200422A
JPH06200422A JP34774992A JP34774992A JPH06200422A JP H06200422 A JPH06200422 A JP H06200422A JP 34774992 A JP34774992 A JP 34774992A JP 34774992 A JP34774992 A JP 34774992A JP H06200422 A JPH06200422 A JP H06200422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
needle
cloth
waist
tip
stepped part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP34774992A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisayoshi Kidena
久義 貴傳名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP34774992A priority Critical patent/JPH06200422A/en
Publication of JPH06200422A publication Critical patent/JPH06200422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/84—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • D01G15/86—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for with flexible non-metallic backing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a top card clothing for cotton carding, enabling easy peeling of fibers with a top comb and produced by using a needle planted on a base cloth and having a needle width smaller at the tip part beyond the stepped part above the waist when viewed from a side compared with the width of the needle under the stepped part. CONSTITUTION:A base cloth 1 is produced by pasting a surface layer 2 composed of a sheet of rubber, sponge, etc., with an adhesive to a base layer 3 obtained by laminating and bonding plural sheets properly selected from woven cloth (e.g. cotton cloth, hemp cloth and synthetic fiber cloth), a rubber sheet, etc. Needles 4 having nearly U-shaped form, bent in nearly hook-shape and having nearly elliptical cross-section are planted on the base cloth 1 in a state to direct the major axis of the cross-section toward the working side to obtain a top card clothing. The needle 4 has a stepped part 6 above the waist part 5 when viewed from a side, the part above the stepped part 6 is made to be thinner than the part 8 under the stepped part 6. The stepped part 6 is positioned in such a manner as to adjust the dimension S of the tip part 7 to be 1/2 to 2/3 of the dimension B above the waist part. The part from the waist part 6 to the tip end is formed in the form of a needle. The top card clothing having the above structure is effective for preventing the entanglement and sinking of cotton and facilitating the peeling of fibers with a top comb.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は綿、化合繊の梳綿に用い
るトップ針布に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a top garment for use in cotton and synthetic carded cardboard.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のトップ針布は、略U字形で、かつ
略く字形に屈曲した断面略楕円形の針を、その長軸が働
き側になるよう基布に植針して成り、上記針は側面から
見て、先端から下部分が全て同一の太さであり、かつ働
き側から見て、腰部から先端がニードル形状になだらか
に鋭らせて成る。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional top clothing is made by planting needles having a substantially U-shape and a substantially elliptical cross section, which is bent in a substantially V-shape, on a base fabric so that its major axis is on the working side. When viewed from the side, the needle has the same thickness from the tip to the bottom, and when viewed from the working side, the tip is gently sharpened into a needle shape from the waist.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来技術のトップ針布
は、針が上記形状であるため、腰まで深く入った繊維が
トップコームにより取られず残り、残った繊維がサーキ
ュラブラシにより腰部より下にさらに深く押し込められ
る。そして、上記残存繊維が堆積すると、掃除が非常に
困難で、手数を要していた。
In the top cloth of the prior art, since the needle has the above-mentioned shape, the fibers deeply inserted into the waist are not removed by the top comb, and the remaining fibers fall below the waist by the circular brush. It can be pushed deeper. And, when the above-mentioned residual fibers are accumulated, it is very difficult to clean and it takes time.

【0004】本発明は、従来技術の課題を解決するため
になしたもので、綿付き、綿沈みを防止し、トップコー
ムによる繊維のはぎ取りを良好にすると共に、埋綿量を
減少し、簡単に除去できるトップ針布を提供することを
目的とする。
The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art. It prevents cotton sticking and cotton sinking, improves the stripping of fibers by the top comb, and reduces the amount of padded cotton. It is an object of the present invention to provide a top clothing that can be removed.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係るトップ針布は、基布に植針した断面略
楕円形の針が側面から見て腰部から上方に設けた段差部
から先端に至る先端部分の太さを段差部から下部分の太
さよりも小にし、かつ働き側から見て、腰部から先端を
ニードル形状に形成して成る。
In order to achieve the above object, the top clothing according to the present invention has a step formed by a needle having a substantially elliptical cross section, which is planted in a base cloth, provided above the waist as viewed from the side. The thickness of the tip portion from the portion to the tip is made smaller than the thickness of the step portion to the lower portion, and when viewed from the working side, the tip portion is formed in a needle shape from the waist portion.

【0006】また、上記先端部分の寸法Sと腰上寸法B
とが1/2B≦S≦2/3Bの関係を有すると、より好
適である。
Further, the dimension S of the above-mentioned tip portion and the upper waist dimension B
It is more preferable that and have a relationship of 1 / 2B ≦ S ≦ 2 / 3B.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記構成のトップ針布を用いると、側面から見
て段差部より下部分が先端部分よりも太いため、繊維は
段差部より下へ深く入り難く、トップコームによって良
好にはぎ取られる。また、はぎ取られずに残った繊維が
あったとしても、段差部があるため、サーキュラブラシ
により深く押し込められることがなく、簡単に除去され
る。
When the top cloth of the above construction is used, the portion below the step portion is thicker than the tip portion when viewed from the side, so that the fibers are less likely to enter deeper below the step portion and are well stripped off by the top comb. Further, even if some fibers remain without being stripped off, the fibers are not pushed deeply by the circular brush and can be easily removed because of the stepped portion.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図において、1は基布で、この基布1はゴ
ム、スポンジ等のシートよりなる表層2と、綿布、麻
布、合成繊維布等の織布やゴムシート等から適当に選択
された複数枚を積層接着された基層3とを接着剤で以て
貼り合わせて成る。
In the figure, 1 is a base cloth, and this base cloth 1 is appropriately selected from a surface layer 2 made of a sheet of rubber, sponge or the like, and a woven cloth such as cotton cloth, linen cloth, synthetic fiber cloth or a rubber sheet. A plurality of sheets are laminated and bonded to the base layer 3 with an adhesive.

【0010】次に、4は上記基布1に植針した針で、こ
の針4は断面略楕円形で、その長軸を働き側になるよう
植設され、側面から見て(図1)、腰部5の上方に段差
部6を設けて、この段差部6から先端に至る先端部分7
を段差部6から下部分8より細く形成する。上記段差部
6は、先端部分7の寸法Sが腰上寸法Bの1/2〜2/
3の範囲になるように位置決めする。また、上記針4
は、働き側から見て(図2)、腰部6から先端をニード
ル形状に形成して、所望のトップ針布を構成する。
Next, 4 is a needle which is planted on the base cloth 1, and this needle 4 has a substantially elliptical cross section and is planted so that its major axis is on the working side and viewed from the side (FIG. 1). A step portion 6 is provided above the waist portion 5, and a tip portion 7 from the step portion 6 to the tip is provided.
Is formed thinner from the step portion 6 than the lower portion 8. In the step portion 6, the dimension S of the tip portion 7 is 1/2 to 2 / of the waist-up dimension B.
Position so that it is within the range of 3. In addition, the needle 4
When viewed from the working side (FIG. 2), the tip is formed in a needle shape from the waist portion 6 to form a desired top clothing.

【0011】次に、上記トップ針布の製造について説明
する。丸線を側面から見て針の先端から腰部5までの腰
上寸法Bの1/2〜2/3の範囲の先端部分7の太さが
段差部6よりも下部分8よりも細くなるよう、下部分8
を長軸側が働き側となるよう略楕円形に偏平成形した
後、略U字形の針4を形成する。上記針4を基布1に植
針する(図3(イ)、(ロ))。その後、上記針4に
は、働き側から見て腰部5より上がなだらかに鋭るよう
側面研磨を施して、図2に示すような、ニードル形状に
なしたトップ針布を構成する。
Next, the production of the top clothing will be described. The thickness of the tip portion 7 in the range of 1/2 to 2/3 of the waist upper dimension B from the tip of the needle to the waist portion 5 is thinner than the step portion 6 and the lower portion 8 when the round wire is viewed from the side. , Lower part 8
Is deformed into a substantially elliptical shape so that the major axis side is the working side, and then the substantially U-shaped needle 4 is formed. The needle 4 is implanted on the base fabric 1 (FIGS. 3A and 3B). After that, the needle 4 is side-polished so that the upper side of the waist 5 is gently sharpened when viewed from the working side, to form a needle-shaped top cloth as shown in FIG.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上記構成にしたので、段差部
より下方に繊維が沈み込まないため、トップコームによ
る繊維のはぎ取りが良好になり、埋綿量が減少し、簡単
に除去できる等の優れた効果を有する。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, since the fibers do not sink below the step portion, the fibers can be easily stripped by the top comb, the amount of padding is reduced, and the fibers can be easily removed. Has the excellent effect of.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のトップ針布の側面断面図。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a top clothing of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のトップ針布の正面断面図。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the top clothing of the present invention.

【図3】本発明のトップ針布の植針直後の状態を示し、
(イ)は側面断面図、(ロ)は正面断面図。
FIG. 3 shows the state of the top needle cloth of the present invention immediately after needle implantation,
(A) is a side sectional view, and (B) is a front sectional view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 基布 2 表層 3 基層 4 針 5 腰部 6 段差部 7 先端部分 8 下部分 1 Base cloth 2 Surface layer 3 Base layer 4 Needle 5 Waist portion 6 Step portion 7 Tip portion 8 Lower portion

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 略U字形で、かつ略く字形に屈曲した断
面略楕円形を有する針を、その長軸が働き側になるよう
基布に植針して成るトップ針布において、上記針は、側
面から見て、腰部から上方に設けた段差部から先端まで
の先端部分の太さを段差部から下部分の太さより小に
し、かつ働き側から見て、腰部から先端をニードル形状
に形成したことを特徴とするトップ針布。
1. A top clothing which comprises a needle having a substantially U-shape and a substantially elliptical cross section bent in a substantially V-shape and is planted on a base cloth such that a major axis thereof is on a working side. When viewed from the side, the thickness of the tip part from the step provided above the waist to the tip is made smaller than the thickness from the step to the bottom, and when viewed from the working side, the tip from the waist to the needle shape. A top garment characterized by being formed.
【請求項2】 先端部分の寸法Sと腰上寸法Bとが1/
2B≦S≦2/3Bの関係を有する請求項1記載のトッ
プ針布。
2. The dimension S of the tip portion and the upper waist dimension B are 1 /
The top clothing according to claim 1, having a relationship of 2B ≦ S ≦ 2 / 3B.
JP34774992A 1992-12-28 1992-12-28 Top clothing Pending JPH06200422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34774992A JPH06200422A (en) 1992-12-28 1992-12-28 Top clothing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34774992A JPH06200422A (en) 1992-12-28 1992-12-28 Top clothing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06200422A true JPH06200422A (en) 1994-07-19

Family

ID=18392324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34774992A Pending JPH06200422A (en) 1992-12-28 1992-12-28 Top clothing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06200422A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005068634A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Card structure
JP2011080192A (en) * 2003-08-25 2011-04-21 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Structure of card
CN103726135A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-16 吴江市振中纺织品有限公司 Elastic card clothing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005068634A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Card structure
JP2011080192A (en) * 2003-08-25 2011-04-21 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Structure of card
CN103726135A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-16 吴江市振中纺织品有限公司 Elastic card clothing

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