JPH0620464Y2 - Makeup frame - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention includes a frame such as a standing mirror and a hanging mirror, a standing tool such as a photograph and a calendar, a frame such as a picture, a photograph and a very flat ornament, and a doll.
Decorative frames that can be applied to ornaments such as ornaments or decorative frames, or novelty products for advertising and sales that can also be used as coasters if folded, especially cardboard, hard or semi-rigid synthetic resin sheets or veneer boards and other wooden boards It is a decorative frame that is configured as a material and can be folded up to form a three-dimensional frame when used, and can be folded into a substantially flat shape or case when not in use, and serves as a cover for contents. is there.

[Conventional technology]

Conventional mirrors with frames, frames with pictures / photos, decorative frames or pedestals for dolls / figures, etc. are fixed to a circular / rectangular / hexagonal / octagonal frame or box, respectively. ,
When not in use, it is covered with a separately prepared cover or stored in a case.

There is a stand-up device such as a photo or calendar that can be assembled by folding a piece of cardboard or a rigid or semi-rigid synthetic resin sheet and then folding it into a flat shape when not in use.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

Although the above-mentioned conventional decorative frame or the peripheral frame of the decorative base has some three-dimensional decoration by sculpture or molding, it is almost flat as a whole, so it does not change much, lacks interest, and stands or desks. Supporting legs are required when standing upright.

In addition, the frame portion of a standing tool such as an assembling type photo / calendar that folds flat when not in use is flat even when in use. Therefore, the decoration of this type of standing tool is not interesting because it is only the color and pattern.

The present invention has been proposed for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems in the conventional decorative frame or the peripheral frame of the decorative stand, and the decorative frame such as the foldable assembled photo / calendar stand.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention presents a quadrangle or an even polygon having four oblique sides which are symmetrical with respect to at least a vertical axis and a horizontal axis at right angles with respect to an orthogonal horizontal axis and has a bending line in the horizontal direction at the center thereof. A back wall portion having, a display or support portion that is connected to the back wall portion, and protrudes to the front side in conjunction with the bending to the front side along the folding line of the back wall portion, and the display or support portion and the back wall. The front wall of the back wall is connected to each of the left and right sides of the back wall via two fold lines, and the back wall has a fold line parallel to the center fold line of the back wall. The decorative frame is configured by a pair of left and right cover portions that open to the left and right in conjunction with the bending to the front side along the bending line.

[Action]

When the back wall is bent toward the front side along the center fold line, that is, when it is valley-folded, the pair of cover parts folds from the center fold line according to the fold and opens to the left and right respectively to form a three-dimensional frame. At the same time as it is formed, the display or support portion protrudes into the mouth created by opening the pair of cover portions.

Bend the back wall to 90 degrees or close to it and place it on the desk with one side as the bottom, or hang it along the wall near the valley fold line on the back of the back wall and suspend it with the mouth facing the front. , Or fix.

Photos, drawings, calendars, mirrors, etc. can be attached to the display or support. In addition, dolls and figurines are placed and fixed.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a decorative frame according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 4 show that a piece of cardboard or a rigid or semi-rigid synthetic resin sheet is cut into a required developed shape and is bent to assemble, and when used, the display section stands up in a so-called pop-up picture book style. In an embodiment configured to be folded flat when not in use, FIGS. 1 and 2 are front and rear views when not in use, that is, in a flat folded state, FIG. 3 is a development view, and FIG. [Fig. 4] is a perspective view of a part in which the part is cut out for use.

1 is a back wall part, 2 is a display or support part (display part in this embodiment), 3 and 4 are a pair of left and right cover parts, and the back wall part 1
Is a hexagon with four hypotenuses 5, 6, 7, and 8 that are symmetrical with respect to the orthogonal vertical axis Y-Y horizontal axis X-X (see FIG. 3). Symmetrical 2 hypotenuse 5.6
And 7 and 8 intersect at right angles. A valley fold line 9 is provided in the center of the back wall portion 1 in parallel with the horizontal axis XX.

The display unit 2 is of a picture book type that pops out. The notch line 10 and the valley fold line 9 of the back wall unit 1 are provided at the center of the back wall unit 1.
A valley fold line 11 and a mountain fold line 12 are provided so as to be bent in a stepwise manner, and large and small display pieces 2L and 2S are formed to stand up and down in the front and rear direction.

The cover parts 3 and 4 have the same shape and size as the left half part and the right half part of the back wall part 1 with respect to the vertical axis Y-Y, respectively, and cover the entire front surface of the back wall part 1 and the display part 2. There is.

One oblique side of each of the cover portions 3 and 4 is integrally connected to the upper left oblique side 5 and the right oblique side 6 in the drawing of the back wall portion 1 with the oblique sides 5 and 6 as a bending line. The other hypotenuses 7A and 8B of each cover part 3 and 4 are overlapped with the left hypotenuse 7 and the right hypotenuse 8 below the back wall part 1 with a constant width, and cuts are formed along those hypotenuses 7A and 8A. The claw pieces 13 are joined to the hypotenuses 7.8 of the back wall part 1 by inserting the claw pieces 13 into the slits 14 provided along the left hypotenuse 8 and the right hypotenuse 8 on the lower side of the back wall part 1.

A valley fold line 9 of the back wall portion 1 is provided at the center of each cover portion 3 and 4.
A mountain fold line 15 (valley fold in the development view) is provided in parallel with.

The developed view shown in FIG. 3, that is, the material take-up shape is a shape in which the inverted trapezoidal cover portions 3 and 4 are projected to the left and right of the upper half of the hexagonal back wall portion 1. Which position of the wall part 1 is to be connected, the back wall part 1 and the cover parts 3 and 4
There is no limitation on the joining means.

The decorative frame of the above embodiment is approximately 9 from the valley fold line 9 of the back wall portion 1.
When it is bent at 0 degrees, the left and right cover parts 3 and 4, as shown in FIG.
Folds along the mountain fold line 15 and opens to the left and right to open the mouth, and the display unit 2 protrudes in steps into the mouth, and the large and small display pieces 2L and 2S leave the larger display piece 2L behind. The cover parts 3 and 4 that are upright and open form a three-dimensional frame.

On the display pieces 2L and 2S, for example, letters / photographs / pictures / calendars / time schedules / schedules for advertisement are printed.

FIG. 17 is a developed view of a decorative frame of a modified example of the first embodiment (see FIGS. 1 to 4), which is on the vertical axis YY of the hypotenuses 5 and 6 which are symmetrical bending lines. The notch C avoids concentration on one point (see FIG. 3). Therefore, the back wall portion 1 has an octagonal shape. If the concentration of a plurality of bending lines at one point is eliminated in this way, there is no resistance to bending from the bending lines, the tensions of the respective surfaces when assembled are kept in a well-balanced manner, and the three-dimensional shape is stabilized.

FIGS. 5 to 8 show examples in which a mirror is attached to a display or a supporting portion to be used as a wall-mounted mirror or a table mirror,
As shown in the developed view of FIG. 5, the configurations of the back wall portion 1 and the left and right cover portions 3 and 4 are the same as in the case of the first embodiment (FIGS. 1 to 4), although the shapes are slightly different. Is. Cover part 3
The connecting means between the hypotenuse of the No. 4 which is not connected to the back wall 1 and the corresponding hypotenuse of the back wall 1 is omitted.

Two central valley fold lines 9 of the back wall portion 1 are provided in parallel with each other with a space therebetween, and a flat surface portion 18 between the two valley fold lines 9 serves as a stable seat for wall hanging.

The support portion 2 of this embodiment is another member of the back wall portion 1. A pair of foldable mounting legs 16 and 16 extend from symmetrical positions on the periphery of the support portion 2 which is a separate member, and the tips of the legs 16 are fixed on the vertical axis Y-Y of the back wall portion 1. ing. Then, a mirror 17 is attached to the front surface of the support portion 2. 1
6A is a glue margin for fixing the mounting leg 16 to the back wall portion 1.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the Y-Y direction of the vertical axis in a flatly folded state, in which the mirror 17 is covered by the cover portions 3 and 4.

When the back wall portion 1 is bent along the valley fold lines 9 and 9 up from the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 6 to stand at about 90 degrees as shown by the chain line, the cover portions 3 and 4 form the mountain fold lines 15 as in the above-described embodiment. While folding, it opens to the left and right, and the mirror 17 appears in the center and sticks out as shown in FIG.

In this state, the lower half portion 1a of the back wall portion 1 is placed on the table as the bottom surface (see the chain line in FIG. 6), or, as shown in FIG. 8, the flat portion 18 at the center of the back surface is in contact with the wall W, A perforated tongue piece 19 formed in the center of the upper side of the flat portion 18
Is hooked on the wall hanging nail F. If it is configured to attach a convex mirror with a diameter of about 45 cm, it will be placed 1 m on the floor or the ground.
It is ideal for practicing golf swings as the whole body is visible when you move away.

Instead of the above mirror, pictures, photographs, reliefs, championship shields, pressed pictures,
You can also attach flat or not too thick items such as New Year's holidays, festivals, Christmas and other celebration decorations.

9 to 12 show that the display or support portion 2 is a pedestal for the doll M or the like, and when the doll M is not used, the back wall portion 1 and the cover portions 3 and 4 keep the doll M placed and fixed. It is an example which constituted a storage case.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the doll is stored when not in use, and the cover parts 3 and 4 are closed in a pyramid-shaped raised state. As shown in the longitudinal sectional view of FIG. Covers. The surface 2A of the support portion 2 which serves as a doll mounting base is always kept parallel to the lower half portion 1A which serves as the bottom surface of the back wall portion 1,
The support portion 2 is joined to the back wall portion 1.

The material removal for closing the cover portions 3 and 4 at the central mountain height can be easily designed by determining the mountain height dimension in the same manner as in the development view of the first and second embodiments.

It is easier to open the cover portions 3 and 4 by constructing the back wall portion 1 so as to be slightly folded from the central valley fold line 9 even in the unused state as shown in the figure.

From the storage state shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, when the lower half portion 1A of the back wall portion 1 is kept horizontal and the back wall portion 1 is bent at about 90 degrees along the valley fold line 9, FIG. 11 (front view) As shown in FIG. 12 (longitudinal side view), the cover parts 3 and 4 fold along the mountain fold line 15 to open greatly to the left and right, and at the same time, the pedestal surface 2A of the support part 2 rises and the doll M appears in the center.

On the pedestal surface 2A, in addition to a doll, a Buddhist image, a god image, an arts and crafts product, a winning cup, or a lighting fixture can be placed and fixed. In addition, if the entire makeup frame is made compact and flocking is applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the frame to give it a high-class feel, it becomes a packaging and display stand for jewelry such as rings and necklaces. The pedestal surface 2A is not limited to the one step shown in the drawing, but can be formed in a three-step or five-step model. When the object M to be placed on the pedestal surface 2A is heavy, it is necessary to increase the plate thickness of the support portion 2 to give the support portion 2 rigidity.

FIG. 18 is a front view of a modification of the third embodiment (see FIGS. 9 to 12) in a use state. In the case of the third embodiment, when the cover portions 3 and 4 are folded, the edges of the cover portions 3 and 4 come into contact with each other as shown in FIG. 9, and the doll M is almost completely covered with the cover portions 3 and 4. This is because the hypotenuses 5 and 6, which are symmetrical fold lines, are concentrated at one point on the vertical axis, but when the bent hypotenuses 5 and 6 are designed to have a developed shape that does not concentrate on one point on the vertical axis. It is easy to bend from the bent hypotenuses 5 and 6, and at the same time, the cover parts 3 and 4 open further to the left and right as shown in FIG.
-When 4 is closed, there is no gap G between the opposite edges of the cover parts 3 and 4, and there is no risk of inadvertently sandwiching another object.

FIG. 19 is a view in which the gap G between the opposite edges of the cover portions 3 and 4 in the example of FIG. 18 is further enlarged to widen the width of the pedestal 2. For example, two dolls M1 and M2 can be placed side by side. it can.

13 to 15 show only a main part of an embodiment in which a sheet 20 representing a calendar, for example, is detachably attached to the front surface of the display or support portion 2. Structure, that is, the pair of mounting legs 16 and 16 extend from the peripheral symmetrical position of the support portion 2 which is a member different from the back wall portion 1, and the tips 16A (glue margins) of each leg 16 are vertically aligned with the back wall portion 1. The point of being fixed on the axis is the same as in the examples of FIGS.

A semicircular or U-shaped notch 21 is formed at the base of each of the mounting legs 16 from the leg side to the display or support portion 2.
A claw piece 16B that is integrally tilted with the mounting leg 16 is provided, and a notch portion 22 that engages with the claw piece is provided at a position corresponding to the claw piece 16B on the periphery of the sheet 20.

As shown in FIG. 13, when the back wall portion 1 is bent by approximately 90 degrees, the angle between the protruding display or support portion 2 and the mounting leg 16 is indicated by the claw piece 16B integrated with the mounting leg 16 or the supporting portion 2. It is set to incline toward the center.

Therefore, the sheet 20 placed on the display or the support portion 2 is placed in a state of being pressed by the pair of claw pieces 16B as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 and does not fall off.

When turning over or replacing the seat 20, replace the back wall 1 with 9
Since it is bent by 0 degree or more, as shown in FIG. 15, each mounting leg 16 is tilted outward in association with the bending operation of the back wall part 1, and the pressing action of the claw piece 16B against the seat 20 is lost. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the seat 20 can be removed from the display or the support portion 2.

FIG. 16 is a development view showing another embodiment of material removal.
The feature of this embodiment is that the back wall portion is divided in two by the central valley fold line 9, and the respective half portions 1A and 1B of the back wall portion are alternately arranged with the left and right cover portions 3 and 4 in series. .

If the above developed view is adopted, there is little waste of material. There is only one place where the back wall and the cover are joined. 23 is a glue margin for the joining. The display or support portion 2 is formed by cutting one half of the back wall portion 1A with a notch 10 as shown in a developed view, or is formed by cutting from another material and attached to the back wall portion.

The cover 4 is overlapped on the back wall half 1A and the right half of the display or support portion 2 by valley-folding at the hypotenuse 8 and then mountain-folded at the hypotenuse 6 to display or support the back wall half 1B. 2 on the back side of the upper half part, and further fold it along the hypotenuse 5 to make a valley fold.
Is superposed on the back wall half 1A and the left half of the display or support portion 2, and is joined to the hypotenuse 7 of the back wall half 1A via the glue margin 23. The mounting leg 16 on the free side of the display or support portion 2 is fixed to the corresponding position 24 of the back wall half portion 1B that overlaps the back side via the glue margin 16A.

In each of the above-described embodiments, the description is made mainly of one cardboard or a rigid or semi-rigid synthetic resin sheet that is bent. However, each component piece (back wall portion, display or support portion, left and right It is also possible to separately form the cover portion with a wooden board, a synthetic resin plate, or a metal plate such as aluminum or stainless steel, and connect them to each other with hinge fittings or other hinge parts.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the decorative frame of the present invention exhibits a quadrangle or an even polygon having four oblique sides that are symmetrical with respect to at least the vertical axis and the horizontal axis, and has a bending line in the horizontal direction at the center thereof. Connected to the back wall and the back wall,
The display or support that sticks out to the front side in conjunction with the bending to the front side along the folding line of the back wall, and the display or support and the front of the back wall and the left and right sides of the back wall that cover the front of the back wall. Each of the two hypotenuses is connected via a fold line, and has a fold line parallel to the fold line in the center of the back wall at the center, interlocking with the fold to the front side along the fold line of the back wall. Since it can be folded and assembled by a pair of left and right cover parts that open to the left and right, a single sheet material cut into a predetermined developed shape or several constituent pieces cut into a predetermined shape are hinged. The decorative frame can be easily constructed by connecting them.

When placed on a table by standing assembly or hung on a wall, the cover part covering the central photograph, picture or decoration changes to a frame / peripheral frame with a unique three-dimensional shape, changing to the conventional decorative frame. Or, it is much more interesting than the peripheral frame of the display stand and the decorative frame such as the foldable and assembled photo / calendar stand. Also, the back wall of the decorative frame itself becomes a seat when placed on a table or hung on a wall, and becomes stable.

If it is folded when it is not in use, the cover will completely cover the central photograph, picture, or decoration, and it can be folded flat to apply to bookmarks and coasters.

Further, when the cover portion is configured to have a mountain height when folded, the contents can be covered in a standing state and double as a case. That is, since the case changes into a makeup frame during use, it is convenient that there is no need to store the case in another place during use, unlike the conventional case.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of a decorative frame according to the present invention in a flatly folded state, FIG. 2 is its rear view, FIG. 3 is a developed view, and FIG. 4 is a partial cutaway view. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of characters used, FIG. 5 is a development view of the second embodiment implemented on a wall-mounted mirror or a table mirror, FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view in a folded state, FIG. 7 is a front view in a used state, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a vertical side view of the same, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a non-use state (stored state) of the third embodiment implemented on a doll stand that also serves as a case, and FIG. 10 is a vertical side view in that state, and FIG. Is a front view of a state of use, FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional side view thereof, and FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional view showing only a main part of an embodiment in which a sheet showing a calendar or the like is detachably attached to a display or a supporting portion. A side view, FIG. 14 is a front view (a part of which is cut away), and FIG. 15 is a procedure for attaching / detaching a seat representing a calendar or the like. Fig. 16 is a vertical sectional side view, Fig. 16 is a development view showing a modification of material removal, Fig. 17 is a development view of a modification of the first embodiment, and Figs. 18 and 19 are modifications of the third embodiment. Front view of the usage state. 1 ... Back wall part, 1A ... Lower half part of back wall part, 2 ... Display or support part, 3.4 ... Cover part, 5, 6, 7, 8 ...
Oblique side, 9 ... Horizontal line in the center of the back wall, 15 ... Horizontal line in the center of the cover.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A back wall portion having a quadrangle or an even polygonal shape having four oblique sides that are symmetrical with respect to at least the vertical axis with respect to the vertical axis and the horizontal axis which are orthogonal to each other, and has a bending line in the horizontal axis direction at the center thereof, A display or support that is connected to the back wall and that protrudes to the front side in conjunction with the bending to the front side along the folding line of the back wall, and that display or support and the front of the back wall that covers the back. The left side and the right side of the wall are connected to each of the two hypotenuses via a fold line, and the center has a fold line parallel to the fold line in the center of the back wall, and the front face along the fold line of the back wall A decorative frame consisting of a pair of left and right cover parts that open to the left and right in conjunction with bending to the side.