JPH0629059Y2 - Glass holder for automobile - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to an automobile glass holder (also simply referred to as a holder) for holding a glass such as a quarter window glass of an automobile and mounting a molding.

(Prior Art) FIGS. 4 and 5 show a conventional holder.
The clip 30 and the retainer 31 are each made of a synthetic resin material. The clip 30 is to be attached to the molding 32, and is fixed to the molding 32 by the claw piece 33 and the step edge 34. Further, the insertion piece 35 is vertically provided to the retainer 31. The retainer 31 can be attached to the glass 36 and can be fixed to the body 37. For this purpose, a glass insert 38 is formed and a screw shaft 39 is provided. Further, the clip insertion port 40 into which the insertion piece 35 of the clip 30 is pushed is provided.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the case of the conventional holder, there is a problem in inserting the clip 30 into the retainer 31. In this case, since the insertion piece 35 has to be inserted into the narrow gap of the insertion port 40, the insertion is not easy. Therefore, it may not be inserted properly, and in this case, the coating on the side surface of the body may be scraped off.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a holder that can be smoothly inserted when a clip is inserted and can avoid damage to the body.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the glass holder for an automobile of the present invention has a glass receiving portion capable of installing a peripheral portion of a glass such as a quarter window glass of an automobile. And a retainer made of synthetic resin fixed to the body of the automobile through fixing means, and a clip made of synthetic resin attachable to the molding and attached to the retainer, and the clip has a hooked edge at its tip. And a clip engaging portion that engages the insert piece of the clip in a gap portion between the glass and the side surface of the body is provided in the retainer. The clip engaging portion is a locking piece that is continuous with the glass receiving portion and has a locking claw that engages with a hook edge of the inserting piece, and the inserting piece in cooperation with the locking piece. Accept A clip piece which forms a clip insertion port and elastically clamps the insertion piece, and a guide of the insertion piece to the clip insertion port and a side surface of the body at the time of the guide, the clip piece being connected to the free end of the clip piece. And a guide piece that also serves as a protection, and the guide piece contacts the side surface of the body across a gap provided between the sandwiching piece and the side surface of the body.

(Operation) According to the above configuration, the glass peripheral portion is installed in the glass receiving portion of the retainer, and the retainer is fixed to the body of the automobile through the fixing means, whereby the glass is held by the body.

On the other hand, by attaching the clip to the molding and pushing the insertion piece of the clip into the clip insertion opening of the retainer, the hooking edge of the insertion piece engages with the locking claw of the retaining piece of the retainer and the insertion piece clamps the clamping piece. The clip is elastically pinched by the so as to prevent the clip from coming off, so that the molding is attached to the body.

And when inserting the insertion piece of the clip,
The insertion piece is introduced into the clip insertion opening while being guided by the guide piece of the retainer. At this time, the guide piece
At the same time as guiding the plug-in piece, direct contact of the plug-in piece with the side surface of the body is prevented.

(Embodiment) An embodiment embodying the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

The holder H of this example is a clip C that is attached to the molding M side.
And a retainer R for fixing these to the body B side
And are each made of a synthetic resin material.

First, the clip C will be described. The rear side (the right side shown in FIG. 2) of the substrate 1 of the clip C is bent upward so as to conform to the shape of the back surface of the molding M. The slit 2 is formed along the width direction at the upper edge of the slit 2.
Is provided. As a result, the elastic piece 3 that can be flexibly deformed is formed. A claw piece 4 that is elastically engageable with the first flange edge F1 of the molding M is formed in the center of the projection.

On the contrary, on the front side of the substrate 1, there are formed wings 5 and 5 which are formed in a divergent shape and which can be flexibly deformed in the expanding direction. A locking portion 7 having a step edge 6 which can be engaged with the second flange edge F2 of the molding M at the tip is projected from the root of each wing piece 5. Then, the wing pieces 5 have the locking portion 7
The guide is provided when engaging with the flange edge F2.

Further, at a boundary between the substrate 1 and a portion inclined upward from here, an insertion piece 8 is hung so as to be orthogonal to the substrate 1. This insertion piece 8 is set wider than the substrate 1, and a hook edge 9 is formed on the lower edge thereof.

Next, the retainer R will be described. The retainer R has a glass clamp 10 capable of sandwiching the end surface of the quarter window glass G. That is, this glass clamp 1
At 0, a glass insertion port 11 which can be expanded and deformed is provided in a U shape. Further, in the glass clamp 10, a screw shaft 14 is embedded in the lower surface of the receiving base portion 13 having the glass receiving surface 12. The screw shaft 14 is inserted into a mounting hole 15 penetrating the body B at a proper position, and the retainer R can be fixed by tightening with a nut 16 or the like.

The glass clamp 10 corresponds to a glass receiving portion in which the peripheral portion of the glass according to the present invention can be installed, and a glass G is provided behind the glass clamp 10 (on the right side in FIG. 2).
A clip engaging portion 17 for engaging the insert piece 8 of the clip C in the gap between the body and the side surface B1 of the body.
Are lined up. The clip engaging portion 17 is formed wider than the glass clamp 10, and is provided with a U-shaped clip insertion opening 18 that can be expanded and deformed and that can hold the insertion piece 8 of the clip C along the width direction. Has been. That is, a pair of left and right locking pieces 19 are erected on both sides of the glass clamp 10 on both sides of the clip insertion opening 18 at appropriate intervals with respect to the one side. A locking claw 20 that can be engaged with the hook edge 9 of the clip C is provided on each upper portion.
Are formed inward.

On the other hand, on the other side, a pair of holding pieces 21 and 21 are provided upright so as to face both the locking pieces 19. Both sandwiching pieces 21 are formed to have substantially the same width as the opposing locking pieces 19, and are set to have substantially the same height as the opposing locking pieces 19. A guide piece 23 extends rearward and upward from the free ends (upper end portions) of the sandwiching pieces 21. The guide piece 23 is formed so as to extend across a gap between the sandwiching piece 21 and the body side surface B1, and the tip end thereof can come into contact with the body side surface B1. Then,
The upper surfaces of both guide pieces 23 serve as guide surfaces 22 that serve as guides when inserting the insert piece 8 of the clip C, and at the same time a protective surface that prevents the insert piece 8 from directly rubbing against the side surface B1 of the body B and damaging it. Will also be. However, both sandwiching pieces 2
1 and the guide piece 23 can be slightly bent and deformed,
The side surface of the body B is pressed against the side surface of the body B by its own elastic force to prevent the retainer R from rattling.

Next, an actual working example using the holding tool H of this example having the above configuration will be described.

First, the retainer R is attached to the quarter window glass G at appropriate intervals. In this case, the end of the glass G is inserted into the glass insertion port 11 and held by the elastic force of the glass clamp 10. In this state, the glass shaft G is fixed by inserting the screw shafts 14 into the mounting holes 15 on the body B side and tightening with the nuts 16. In this fixed state, as described above, both guide pieces 23 are pressed against the side surface B1 of the body B and are fixed without rattling.

On the other hand, the clip C is attached at a proper position on the molding M side.
In this case, the winglets 5 of the clip C are inserted inside the second flange edge F2 of the molding M. Then, the entire clip is pressed against the second flange edge F2 side to expand and deform both wing pieces 5, so that the claw piece 4 with respect to the first flange edge F1.
And the step edge 6 is engaged with the second flange edge F2. Then, due to the bending of the elastic piece 3, the entire clip C is elastically attached to the molding M.

After that, in order to fix the molding M to the body B side, the insertion piece 8 of the clip C is pushed into the clip insertion opening 18. Upon this insertion, the insertion piece 8 is guided to the insertion opening 18 while being guided along the guide surface 22 of the guide piece 23. This means that at the same time, the insert piece 8 does not come into direct contact with the side surface B1 of the body B, which contributes to the protection of the body B for painting. Then, after the clip insertion opening 18 is inserted while being expanded, the hook edge 9 and the locking claw 20 are engaged with each other, and the clip C is held in a state in which it is prevented from coming off from the retainer R. Therefore, the molding M is securely fixed to the body B.

The clip C is not limited to the one shown in the figure because it has a property of being variously changed according to the shape of the molding M.

(Effect of the Invention) As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the guide piece provided on the retainer guides the insertion piece when inserting the insertion piece of the clip, and the insertion piece with respect to the side surface of the body. Since it has a role of protecting the side surface of the body by preventing direct contact, the work of inserting the clip can be facilitated and damage to the body due to the insertion can be avoided.

Further, since the clip engaging portion is connected to the glass receiving portion of the retainer and the guide piece crosses the gap between the sandwiching piece and the body side surface and abuts on the body side surface, the clip engaging portion. Since there is no gap between the glass and the glass, or between the clip engaging portion and the side surface of the body, there is no gap that may cause the insertion piece to be inserted, it is possible to avoid defective attachment due to incorrect attachment.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is an exploded perspective view of the holder of this example, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an assembling work, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an assembled state, and FIG.
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional holder, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an assembled state of the conventional holder. 8 ... Insertion piece 9 ... Hook edge 18 ... Clip insertion opening 20 ... Locking claw 23 ... Guide piece B ... Body C ... Clip G ... Quarter window glass

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A synthetic resin retainer having a glass receiving portion capable of installing a peripheral portion of glass such as a quarter window glass of an automobile and fixed to an automobile body through a fixing means, and attachable to a molding. And a clip made of synthetic resin that is attached to the retainer, the clip having a hook edge at the tip and provided with an insert piece for inserting into the retainer, and the retainer includes the glass And a side surface of the body, a clip engaging portion for engaging the inserting piece of the clip is provided in the gap portion, and the clip engaging portion is connected to the glass receiving portion and has a hook edge of the inserting piece. A locking piece having a locking claw that engages with, a holding piece that forms a clip insertion port that cooperates with the locking piece to receive the insertion piece, and elastically holds the insertion piece, and the holding piece A guide piece that is continuously provided at the free end of the insertion piece and that also serves as a guide to the clip insertion opening of the insertion piece and also protects the body side surface at the time of the guide, and the guide piece is provided between the clamping piece and the body side surface. A glass holder for an automobile, wherein the glass holder for an automobile contacts a side surface of the body across a gap provided in the glass holder.