JPH0629158Y2 - Operating equipment for passenger work machines - Google Patents
Operating equipment for passenger work machinesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0629158Y2 JPH0629158Y2 JP10766287U JP10766287U JPH0629158Y2 JP H0629158 Y2 JPH0629158 Y2 JP H0629158Y2 JP 10766287 U JP10766287 U JP 10766287U JP 10766287 U JP10766287 U JP 10766287U JP H0629158 Y2 JPH0629158 Y2 JP H0629158Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- armrest
- seat
- fender
- tool
- driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案はトラクタ、コンバインあるいは建設作業機械等
の乗用作業機の運転装置の改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to improvement of an operating device for a riding work machine such as a tractor, a combine or a construction work machine.
従来、乗用作業機の運転装置としてトラクタのフェンダ
ー上壁面に、電子制御用の操作具を単に設けたものは既
に知られている。また、前記操作具を非操作時にフェン
ダー内部に収納するようにしたものも既に知られてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an operating device for a riding work machine, a device in which an operation tool for electronic control is simply provided on a wall surface of a fender of a tractor is already known. Further, there is already known one in which the operating tool is housed inside the fender when not operated.
そして、このような操作具の前方には対地作業機等の操
作レバー類がフェンダー上、又は、フェンダーとシート
間に設置されたガイド部材で案内される形態で設けられ
ている。Further, in front of such an operating tool, operation levers such as a ground work machine are provided in a form of being guided by a guide member installed on the fender or between the fender and the seat.
前記既知の乗用作業機の運転操作中において、フェンダ
ーに操作具を設けたものは、この操作具の上面は常時露
出しているため、人体に触れ易く誤操作をすることがあ
り、かつ外部からの飛散物により操作具が汚損または破
損され易い欠点を有している。During operation of the known riding work machine, the one provided with the operating tool on the fender has an upper surface of the operating tool which is always exposed. It has a drawback that the operating tool is easily soiled or damaged by the scattered objects.
そこで、この防止のため操作具上に例えば透明プラスチ
ック薄板の如き開閉可能なカバーを設けると、運転席側
方、例えばフェンダー上には、前記操作レバーのガイド
部材とカバー付操作具とが個々に存在することとなり、
フェンダー上のまとまりも悪い上にこれらの製作も個別
に行なわなければならない煩雑さがある。To prevent this, if an openable cover such as a transparent plastic thin plate is provided on the operation tool, the guide member of the operation lever and the operation tool with the cover are individually provided on the driver's seat side, for example, on the fender. To exist,
In addition to the poor cohesion on the fender, there is the complexity of having to make these individually.
さらに運転中に誤ってカバー上に肘、腕等を載せたり、
当てたりすることから、カバー並びに操作具の破損を生
じ易い欠点がある。If you accidentally put your elbows or arms on the cover while driving,
There is a drawback that the cover and the operating tool are likely to be damaged because they are applied.
また、前記操作具を非使用時にはフェンダー内部に収納
する方式は構成が複雑である上扱い難く、高価となる問
題がある。In addition, the method of storing the operating tool inside the fender when not in use has a complicated structure, is difficult to handle, and is expensive.
そこで本考案は本来的に強固に構成される操作レバーの
ガイド部材とその直後方位に一体的に広幅な肘掛具を十
分な強度をもって形成し乍ら、肘掛具内に電子制御操作
用の操作具を操作レバー類と近接した状態で内装すると
ともに、露出操作自在に設けることにより、前記従来の
問題点を解消しすることができ、運転席側方にあって、
機器のまとまりが良く、操作の行ない易い、乗用作業機
における運転操作装置を提供することを目的として実施
するものである。Therefore, in the present invention, the guide member of the operation lever that is originally strong and the wide armrest in the direction immediately after that are integrally formed with sufficient strength, and the operation tool for electronic control operation is provided in the armrest. By installing the so as to be close to the operation levers and providing the exposure operation freely, it is possible to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the side of the driver's seat,
The object of the present invention is to provide a driving operation device for a riding work machine in which the devices are well organized and easy to operate.
上記の目的を達成するため、本考案は運転席の側部にフ
ェンダーを有する農用走行車において、前記フェンダー
上に操作レバーガイドと一体的に形成した肘掛具を配設
するとともに、該肘掛具内に電子制御用の操作具を露出
自在に内装した乗用走行車の運転装置としたものであ
る。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an agricultural traveling vehicle having a fender on the side of a driver's seat, in which an armrest integrally formed with an operation lever guide is disposed on the fender, and In addition, it is a driving device for a passenger traveling vehicle in which an operation tool for electronic control is freely exposed.
トラクタ等作業機で耕耘作業を行なう場合には、その作
業機の昇降具合、及び耕耘状況を確認する時等には、運
転者は上体を側方に傾け、実施例の如く広幅に形成した
肘掛具の上に肘を安定支持させて、楽な姿勢で作業を行
なうことができる。When performing cultivating work with a work machine such as a tractor, the driver tilts the upper body sideways to form a wide width as in the example when checking the lifting condition of the work machine and the cultivating condition. You can work in a comfortable position by supporting the elbow on the armrest.
前記作業において、耕耘装置、刈取装置又は植付装置等
の作業機の高さ調節、その他の調節を行なう時は、ガイ
ド板の直後の位置で、それより高位となした広幅な肘掛
具21の肘掛支受面に肘や腕を安定させた状態で前方の操
作レバー類19の操作を容易、且つ、適確に行なうことが
できる。In the above work, the height of a working machine such as a cultivating device, a mowing device or a planting device, and other adjustments are performed at a position immediately after the guide plate, which is higher than the wide armrest 21. The operation levers 19 in the front can be operated easily and appropriately with the elbows and arms being stabilized on the armrest support surface.
そして、上記作業機の電子制御操作を行なうときは、前
記肘掛具21に内装された操作具16を、該操作具16を覆う
カバー類を開くか、又は直接引き出して外部に露出さ
せ、操作可能状態となして、該操作具16に設けたスイッ
チ12及び調節ツマミ13を操作することで行なう。When performing the electronic control operation of the working machine, the operating tool 16 installed in the armrest 21 can be operated by exposing the outside by directly opening the cover for covering the operating tool 16 or by directly pulling it out. This is done by operating the switch 12 and the adjusting knob 13 provided on the operating tool 16.
本考案の実施例を図面に示すトラクタにおいて説明す
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the tractor shown in the drawings.
第1実施例 乗用作業機としての機体1は前部にエンジン部2及びハ
ンドル3を備え、その後方には、車輪4,4間に位置し
た運転席5を有しており、この運転席5の後部には図示
していないが、耕耘装置等の任意な作業機を設けてい
て、前記車輪4は立壁面7及び上壁面8よりなる支枠、
即ち、フェンダー9で覆われている。First Embodiment A machine body 1 as a passenger work machine includes an engine unit 2 and a steering wheel 3 in a front portion, and a driver's seat 5 located between wheels 4 and 4 behind the engine unit 2. The driver's seat 5 Although not shown in the rear part, an arbitrary working machine such as a cultivating device is provided, and the wheel 4 is a support frame composed of a standing wall surface 7 and an upper wall surface 8,
That is, it is covered with the fender 9.
右側のフェンダー9には運転席5の側方相当位置に、作
業機械の対地高さ又は耕深制御、水平制御等を行う電子
制御用のスイッチ12、調節つまみ13、表示器14等の操作
部材を基台15にまとめた操作具16を座台17を介して取着
できるようになっている。The right side fender 9 is located at a position corresponding to the side of the driver's seat 5 and has electronic switches 12, an adjusting knob 13, an indicator 14 and the like for controlling the ground height or working depth of the working machine, horizontal control and the like. The operation tool 16 in which the above is assembled on the base 15 can be attached via the seat 17.
第1図乃至第3図に示す実施例において、18は作業機の
高さを設定するポジションコントロールレバー類19のガ
イド部、20は前記操作具16の上方にこれを覆うような広
幅状に設けた肘掛であり、これらガイド部18及び肘掛20
は前記座台17とともに一体的に、形成し、製作上の容易
性と組付の簡易化を図ってある。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 18 is a guide portion of position control levers 19 for setting the height of the working machine, and 20 is provided above the operation tool 16 in a wide width so as to cover it. These are the armrests, and these guide portions 18 and armrests 20
Is formed integrally with the pedestal 17 to facilitate the manufacturing and simplify the assembling.
尚、操作具16の基台15は座台17と一体形成して構成して
も良い。このように構成した肘掛具21の後面にはフラッ
シャーランプ22が設けてある。The base 15 of the operation tool 16 may be formed integrally with the seat 17. A flasher lamp 22 is provided on the rear surface of the armrest 21 thus configured.
この第1実施例では、操作具16は前記座台17の運転席5
側に対向する側面17a内に装着され、カバー23(第2
図)で覆われて、肘掛具21に内装状態となしてある。ま
た、前記操作具16の下方に枢軸24(第2図)を介して、
操作具16を開閉自在に覆うカバー23は透明部材でL型に
形成されている。このカバー23によって操作具16は肘掛
20及び座台17の壁面で大きな飛散障害物から保護される
他、塵埃による汚損を確実に防止されるものでありなが
ら、操作部材を操作する時はカバー23は下方枢支されて
いるが故に開き易く、また、開いた姿勢のカバー23はフ
ェンダー9と運転席5との空間を有効に利用して十分に
大きく開かれ、例えば運転席5に接当支持されることで
安定姿勢に維持されるから、運転者は極めて楽な自然な
姿勢で上方から、カバー23及び操作具16の操作を的確に
行うことができるのである。In the first embodiment, the operating tool 16 is the driver seat 5 of the seat 17.
Is installed in the side surface 17a facing the side, and the cover 23 (second
(Fig.), And the armrest 21 is in an interior state. In addition, below the operation tool 16 via a pivot 24 (FIG. 2),
The cover 23 that covers the operation tool 16 in an openable and closable manner is a transparent member and is formed in an L shape. This cover 23 allows the operation tool 16 to rest on the armrest.
In addition to being protected from large scattering obstacles by the wall surfaces of 20 and the pedestal 17 and being surely prevented from being contaminated by dust, the cover 23 is pivoted downward when operating the operating member. The cover 23 that is easy to open and that is in an open position can be opened sufficiently wide by effectively utilizing the space between the fender 9 and the driver's seat 5, and is maintained in a stable position by being supported by the driver's seat 5, for example. Therefore, the driver can accurately operate the cover 23 and the operating tool 16 from above in a very comfortable and natural posture.
なお、図示した例では、本考案装置をトラクタのフェン
ダーに用いた場合について説明したが、これに限らず例
えば、コンバインにあってはその運転席の側方に位置す
るエンジン吸気装置部分をカバーする支枠に本考案装置
を同様な態様で用いてもよい。In the illustrated example, the case where the device of the present invention is used for a fender of a tractor has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, in a combine, an engine intake device portion located on the side of the driver's seat is covered. The device of the present invention may be used in a similar manner for the supporting frame.
第2実施例 本考案の第2実施例を第4,5図において説明する。Second Embodiment A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
この肘掛具21はガイド部18と一体に形成された座台17の
上面に開口部25を形成し、その内部に前述の操作具16を
前記開口部25から露出可能とし操作自在に内装したもの
である。The armrest 21 has an opening 25 formed on the upper surface of a seat 17 integrally formed with the guide portion 18, and the operation tool 16 described above can be exposed from the opening 25 and is operably installed therein. Is.
20aは前記操作具16上を開閉自在に覆う広幅な肘掛であ
って、前記開口部25の蓋体を兼ねている。そして、この
肘掛20aはその開閉用の枢支点26を、座台17の運転席5
側の面に取り付けてあり、運転者が肘掛20aを手前(第
5図)に操作して開き易くなすとともに、機外から機体
に乗る際に、その把持用の取手として前記肘掛20aを把
んで引いたとしても、肘掛20aは開くことなく充分に安
全に取手として機能するように設けてある。Reference numeral 20a is a wide armrest that covers the operation tool 16 in an openable and closable manner, and also serves as a lid of the opening 25. The armrest 20a has the pivot point 26 for opening and closing the armrest 20a,
It is attached to the side surface of the armrest 20a so that the driver can easily open it by operating the armrest 20a toward you (Fig. 5) and grasp the armrest 20a as a grip for gripping it when getting on the aircraft from outside the aircraft. Even if the armrest 20a is pulled, the armrest 20a is provided so as to function as a handle sufficiently safely without opening.
第3実施例 本考案の第3実施例を第6,7図において説明する。Third Embodiment A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
この装置は、操作具16をその下位に設けた支軸27によっ
て座台17の後側面に取り付け、該座台17に出没自在に設
けた例を示す。This device shows an example in which an operating tool 16 is attached to a rear side surface of a seat 17 by a support shaft 27 provided below the operation tool 16 so that the operation tool 16 can be retracted from the seat 17.
第7図において、28は座台17に穿設した開孔であり、該
開孔28は操作具16の取付板29によって、操作具16を座台
17内に収納した時には閉成されて、操作具16の非使用時
にゴミ類の付着や、損傷を受けることを防止できる。そ
して、操作具16を引出して露出させた場合には、操作具
16は実線状態に維持され、その操作面を後傾状となすか
ら、上方から指でスイッチ類12をを操作するとき、指の
角度が開くこととなり、操作位置の目視が容易で誤操作
等なく適確な操作が行なえる特徴がある。In FIG. 7, reference numeral 28 is an opening formed in the seat 17, and the opening 28 is used to mount the operating tool 16 by the mounting plate 29 of the operating tool 16.
When the operation tool 16 is not used, it is closed and can be prevented from being attached with dust or damaged when not in use. When the operation tool 16 is pulled out and exposed, the operation tool is
Since 16 is maintained in a solid line state and its operation surface is tilted backward, when operating the switches 12 with a finger from above, the angle of the finger is opened, and the operation position is easy to see visually and there is no erroneous operation. There is a feature that can be operated accurately.
また、前記操作具16は第6図に点線で示すように座台17
の運転席側の側面に設けても良い。Further, the operation tool 16 has a seat 17 as shown by a dotted line in FIG.
It may be provided on the side of the driver's seat side.
以上に説明してきたように本考案は運転席の側部にフェ
ンダーを有する農用走行車において、前記フェンダー上
に操作レバーガイドと一体的に形成した肘掛具を配設す
るとともに、該肘掛具内に電子制御用の操作具を露出自
在に内装したので、次の効果を奏することができる。As described above, the present invention provides an agricultural traveling vehicle having a fender on the side of the driver's seat, in which the armrest integrally formed with the operation lever guide is disposed on the fender, and the armrest is provided in the armrest. Since the electronically controlled operating tool is freely exposed, the following effects can be achieved.
1) 操作レバーのガイド板と一体で、それより高い位
置で肘を掛けることの出来る肘掛を有した肘掛具を形成
したので、剛性が高く、廉価で製作容易なものでありな
がら、肘をかけた状態でガイド板上に突出した操作レバ
ーを楽な姿勢で容易に操作することができ作業能率を向
上することができた。1) Since the armrest has an armrest that is integral with the guide plate of the operation lever and that allows the elbow to be placed at a higher position than that, it has high rigidity, is inexpensive, and is easy to manufacture. In this state, the operation lever protruding above the guide plate can be easily operated in a comfortable posture, and the work efficiency can be improved.
2) 肘掛具内に耕深制御用のスイッチ等を設けた電子
制御用の操作部材を組込んだので、必要時のみ運転席側
から操作可能に操作部材を露出でき、操作部材の保護を
充分に可能となし、スペースもとらない。2) Since the electronically controlled operating member equipped with a switch for controlling the working depth is incorporated in the armrest, the operating member can be exposed so that it can be operated from the driver's side only when necessary, and the operating member is sufficiently protected. It is possible and does not take up space.
前述の如く形成した肘掛具内のスペースを充分に活用し
て、操作具を収納設置できたので、複雑な構成となるこ
となくコンパクトに構成し得た。Since the operating tool can be stored and installed by fully utilizing the space in the armrest formed as described above, it can be made compact without having a complicated structure.
3)それ故、ガイド板及び肘掛具並びに操作具の三者が
一体的にまとまりよく、フェンダー等のカバー上に1ヶ
所に集中設置できたので、操作性もよく外観がスッキリ
と美的にデザインされて作業能率を向上させるという効
果を奏することができた。3) Therefore, the guide plate, the armrest, and the operation tool are well integrated and can be installed in one place on the cover of the fender etc., so the operability is good and the appearance is neat and aesthetically designed. As a result, the work efficiency can be improved.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は本考案の第1実
施例に係るトラクタの斜視図、第2図は第1図のA−A
断面図、第3図は前記トラクタの平面図である。 第4図は第2実施例の要部の側断面図、第5図は第4図
B−B断面図であり、第6図は第3実施例の要部の斜視
図、第7図は第6図の肘掛具の作用を示す側断面図であ
る。 1……機体、2……エンジン、3……ハンドル、4……
車輪、5……運転席、7……立壁面、8……上壁面、9
……フェンダー、12……スイッチ、13……調節つまみ、
14……表示器、15……基台、16操作具、17……座台、17
a……側面、18……ガイド部、19……操作レバー類、20
……肘掛、21……肘掛具、22……フラッシャーランプ、
23……カバー、24……枢軸。1 is a perspective view of a tractor according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an AA of FIG.
A sectional view and FIG. 3 are plan views of the tractor. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of an essential part of the second embodiment, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an essential part of the third embodiment, and FIG. It is a sectional side view which shows the effect | action of the armrest of FIG. 1 ... Aircraft, 2 ... Engine, 3 ... Steering wheel, 4 ...
Wheels, 5 ... Driver's seat, 7 ... Standing wall, 8 ... Upper wall, 9
...... Fender, 12 ...... Switch, 13 ...... Adjustment knob,
14 …… Display, 15 …… Base, 16 Controls, 17 …… Seat, 17
a: Side, 18: Guide part, 19: Control levers, 20
…… Armrest, 21 …… Armrest, 22 …… Flasher lamp,
23 …… Cover, 24 …… Axis.
Claims (1)
行車において、前記フェンダー上に操作レバーガイドと
一体的に形成した肘掛具を配設するとともに、該肘掛具
内に電子制御用の操作具を露出自在に内装したことを特
徴とする乗用走行車の運転装置。1. An agricultural traveling vehicle having a fender on the side of a driver's seat, an armrest integrally formed with an operation lever guide is disposed on the fender, and an electronic control operation is provided in the armrest. A driving device for a passenger traveling vehicle, characterized in that the tools are freely exposed inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10766287U JPH0629158Y2 (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Operating equipment for passenger work machines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10766287U JPH0629158Y2 (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Operating equipment for passenger work machines |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6416983U JPS6416983U (en) | 1989-01-27 |
| JPH0629158Y2 true JPH0629158Y2 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
Family
ID=31342278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10766287U Expired - Lifetime JPH0629158Y2 (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Operating equipment for passenger work machines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0629158Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021050471A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-04-01 | 日立建機株式会社 | Rolling compaction machine |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010070006A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-04-02 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Moving agricultural machine |
| JP5658003B2 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2015-01-21 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Electric riding work vehicle |
-
1987
- 1987-07-15 JP JP10766287U patent/JPH0629158Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021050471A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-04-01 | 日立建機株式会社 | Rolling compaction machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6416983U (en) | 1989-01-27 |
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