JPH0631016Y2 - Tile and joint material mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a tile and a joint material which are mounted on the outer wall surface of a house or the like.

[Problems to be Solved by Prior Art and Invention] In general, it is actually practiced to build a siding material on the outer wall of this kind and simply assemble it. Since it is a coated steel sheet, its processing is limited, and it is inevitable that it will not have a profound feeling or a high-grade feeling. Therefore, in order to give a solid feeling, etc., the outer wall surface is made to be a tile specification, but in order to make it a tile specification, it is necessary to carry out on-site work by a specialized tile craftsman, which is extremely inferior in workability and the construction period. There is a drawback that there is a limit to the shortening of. Therefore, for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-147832,
There is one that fixes the support to the plate material built on the frame side and slides the tiles on this support to simplify the tile pasting work, but in this thing, the plate material is attached to the frame side. After fixing, it is necessary to further fix the support and slide-fit the tiles in the field, so it is not possible to contribute to shortening the construction period and the assembly of the support may go wrong. However, there is a drawback that tiles cannot be assembled in an orderly manner, resulting in unevenness in the finish, which also requires work by a professional craftsman.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention was devised with the object of providing a structure for attaching a tile and a joint material that can eliminate these drawbacks. In order to integrally attach the tile and the vertical and horizontal jointing materials to the surface of the base plate that is assembled to the side, the engaging portion formed on the base plate side, the engagement receiving portion provided on the tile side and one of the vertical and horizontal jointing materials The tile and the joint material on one side are temporarily engaged with the surface of the base plate by engaging with the engagement receiving portion provided on the other side, and are formed so as to be positioned on the side where the temporary engagement of the tile is released. By integrally fixing the other joint material to the other joint engaging portion of the base plate,
Withdrawal prevention of the temporarily fixed tile and one joint material,
It is characterized in that the other joint material fixed to the joint engaging portion is used.

Further, the present invention makes it possible to assemble tiles and joint materials extremely easily and neatly by this structure.

[Embodiment] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, reference numeral 1 is a siding material that constitutes the base plate of the present invention, and the siding material 1 is formed by an aluminum extrusion mold material.
A fixing piece 1a for fixing with a screw or a nail and a concave joint portion 1b are formed on the upper edge of the, and a convex joint portion 1c fitted to the joint portion 1b is formed on the lower edge. Is formed, and siding material 1
Is the same as the conventional one, in that it is constructed in such a manner that the lower ones are sequentially built.

The tiles 5 are attached to the siding material 1 in two rows, upper and lower. That is, on the surface of the siding material 1, an engaging piece 1d and a T-shaped engaging piece 1e projecting upward in order to assemble the tile 5 from above and engage in a temporarily fixed state are formed, while the tile 5 On the back of
These engaging pieces (corresponding to the engaging portion of the present invention) 1d, 1e
Engaging grooves 5a and 5b for engaging with the
(It corresponds to the engagement receiving portion of the present invention. In the embodiment, the lower engagement groove 5b is engaged with the engagement piece 1e, and therefore is separated from each other.) A convex piece 5c that contacts the front surface of the joint piece 1e is formed. Then, the tile 5 is temporarily fixed to the siding member 1 by setting the tiles 5 from the upper side so as to engage the engaging grooves 5a and 5b with the corresponding engaging pieces 1d and 1e.

Further, the siding material 1 is formed with a fitting groove 1f at the upper part and the central part for fitting and fixing a base 6a of a lateral joint material 6 formed of a rubber elastic material, and the tile 5 Side joint material 6 in a state of being temporarily engaged from above.
The base 6a may be forcibly fitted into the fitting groove 1f to be fixedly attached, whereby the tile 5 temporarily fixed and engaged has the upper side surface formed on the tip side of the horizontal joint material 6. Pressing part 6b
As a result, the tile 5 is elastically pressed, and the upward movement of the tile 5, that is, the movement in the direction in which the temporary fixing engagement is released is restricted, and the pull-out fixing is performed.

7 is a vertical joint material interposed between the left and right tiles 5,
Engagement grooves (corresponding to the engagement receiving portions of the present invention) 7a, 7b for engaging with the engagement pieces 1d, 1e formed on the siding material 1 are also formed on the back surface of the vertical joint material 7. But
Similar to the tile 5, the vertical joint material 7 is temporarily fixed, and is fixed to the horizontal joint material by the pressing portion 6b.

In the embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above, in order to incorporate the tile 5 and the vertical and horizontal joint materials 6 and 7 into the siding material 1, as described above, the engaging grooves 5a, 5b and 7 are used.
The tile 5 and the vertical joint material 7, which are temporarily held by engaging the engaging pieces 1d and 1e with the a and 7b, are attached to the pressing portion 6b of the lateral joint material 6 which is forcibly fitted and fixed to the siding material 1. Therefore, the siding material 1 in which the tile 5 and the vertical and horizontal joint materials 6 and 7 are assembled can be easily formed.

As described above, in the present invention, the tile 5 and the joint materials 6 and 7 are attached to each other by temporarily engaging the tile 5 and the vertical joint material 7 by engaging the side material 1 from the upper side.
The horizontal jointing material 6 integrally fixed to the above is used to restrict the upward movement of the horizontal jointing material 6 and to prevent it from being fixed, so that the tile 5 and the jointing material 6, 7 does not accidentally come off from the siding material 1, and can be shipped as a unitized composite siding material in which the tile 5 and the joint materials 6 and 7 are orderly incorporated on the surface. Therefore, the troublesome work of assembling tiles and the work of fixing the joints on the site are completely unnecessary, and there is an advantage that the construction period can be greatly shortened. Therefore, it is not possible to significantly simplify the on-site work, and there is almost no variation in the finish of the tile installation due to the difference in the skill of the workers, and the tile outer wall full of solid feeling can be highly efficient. It will be built cheaply.

In addition, assembling the side joint material 6 to the siding material 1
Since the tiles 5 and the vertical jointing materials 6 temporarily fixed as they are will be retained and fixed, the assembly process in the factory cannot be simplified, and the number of parts can be reduced. The cost can be reduced.

Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the shape and size of the base plate, tile, engaging portion, engaging receiving portion, etc. can be freely set as necessary. Needless to say, the vertical and horizontal relationships may be reversed. Further, the tile includes outer wall materials such as brick and stone.

[Effects] In summary, since the present invention is configured as described above, when the base plate has a tile specification in which tiles are mounted on the surface, the tile and one joint material are engaged with each other. The receiving part is temporarily fixed to the base plate side engaging part, and the other joint plate is integrally fixed to the base plate on the side where these temporary fixing engagements are released, to prevent the retainer from coming off. It will be assembled easily and neatly in a fixed state.
Therefore, it is not necessary to install tiles or join the joints at the work site, which is conventionally troublesome. As a result, it is possible to form an outer wall of a tile specification that gives a solid feeling, without requiring any specialized tile craftsman. Moreover, by using the base plate having the engagement groove formed therein as a siding material, a unitized composite siding material in which tiles and joint materials are pre-assembled can be provided to the market as it is. , The assembling work in the field is extremely simplified,
It can greatly contribute to shortening the construction period.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of a mounting structure for tiles and joint materials according to the present invention. Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a tile portion of siding material, and Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the vertical joint portion. FIGS. 3A and 3B are a rear view and a side view of a tile, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a longitudinal joint material, FIG. 5 is a side view of a lateral joint material, and FIG. 6 is a side view of a siding material. . In the figure, 1 is a siding material, 1d, 1e, 1f are engaging grooves, 5 are tiles, 5a and 5b are engaging grooves, 6 is a horizontal joint material,
6a and 6b are engaging grooves, and 7 is a vertical joint material.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An engaging receiving portion provided on the tile side in an engaging portion formed on the base plate side in order to integrally attach a tile and vertical and horizontal jointing materials to a surface of a base plate assembled on the skeleton side. And the engagement receiving portion provided on one of the vertical and horizontal joint materials to engage the tile and one joint material with the surface of the base plate for temporary fixing, and on the side for releasing the temporary fixing engagement of the tile. The other joint material is integrally fixed to the other joint engaging portion of the base plate formed so as to be positioned, and the temporarily fixed tile and one joint material are prevented from coming off with the joint engagement. A structure for attaching a tile and a joint material, characterized in that the construction is performed with the other joint material fixed to the part.