JPH0631321Y2 - Flexible heat pipe - Google Patents
Flexible heat pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0631321Y2 JPH0631321Y2 JP3855190U JP3855190U JPH0631321Y2 JP H0631321 Y2 JPH0631321 Y2 JP H0631321Y2 JP 3855190 U JP3855190 U JP 3855190U JP 3855190 U JP3855190 U JP 3855190U JP H0631321 Y2 JPH0631321 Y2 JP H0631321Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- flexible heat
- flexible
- heat
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- HIZCTWCPHWUPFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol tribenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HIZCTWCPHWUPFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、電子部品の放熱、熱の有効再利用のための輸
送媒体等として使用されて、その内部に高温,高圧かつ
高速の流動体を有するフレキシブルヒートパイプに関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention is used as a transportation medium for heat dissipation of electronic parts, effective reuse of heat, etc. A flexible heat pipe having
従来、上記の目的で使用されるヒートパイプは、性能を
維持するため金属製若しくは非常に肉厚のプラスチック
ス製等であったが、剛直であるため流動状態にある物体
間の接続が特に困難であり、固定されている物体間にお
いてもその配管が制限されることとなった。Conventionally, the heat pipe used for the above purpose was made of metal or extremely thick plastic to maintain the performance, but it is particularly difficult to connect between objects in a fluid state because it is rigid. Therefore, the piping between the fixed objects is restricted.
一方、単に柔軟な素材でヒートパイプを製造すること
は、その内部に高温,高圧の流動体を有するためパイプ
の膨張を生じ、この結果流動体の移動速度を著しく低下
せしめることとなり、また、多少とも肉厚にすると剛直
化するとともにビートパイプの内外間における熱の交換
効率が低下することとなり、この結果、熱輸送効率を考
慮すると柔軟なヒートパイプは殆ど使用することができ
なかった。On the other hand, when a heat pipe is simply manufactured by using a flexible material, the high temperature and high pressure fluid inside the pipe causes expansion of the pipe, resulting in a significant decrease in the moving speed of the fluid. If both are thickened, they become rigid and the heat exchange efficiency between the inside and outside of the beet pipe is reduced. As a result, considering the heat transport efficiency, a flexible heat pipe could hardly be used.
本考案は叙上の実状に鑑みてなされたもので、内庄によ
る膨張を防止することを、可能とする柔軟なヒートパイ
プであって、肉厚でなく、しかも、剛直でないため接
続,配管等にも便利であって設置可能範囲が大幅に拡大
され、さらに、熱輸送効率を格段に高めうる等多くの利
点を有するフレキシブルヒートパイプを提供することを
その目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a flexible heat pipe that makes it possible to prevent expansion due to inner pressure, and because it is not thick and is not rigid, connections, piping, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a flexible heat pipe which is convenient and has a wide range of installation, and has many advantages such as that the heat transport efficiency can be remarkably improved.
本考案は、 a.柔軟で摩擦係数の少ない素材を比較的薄肉に形成し
てなるヒートパイプ本体の外周の全部又は一部を、 b.強靱で延伸度の低い部材で被覆してなる c.フレキシブルヒートパイプ 以上を要旨として成立するもので素材には弗素樹脂が好
ましく、被覆部材には、金属テープ、金属又は炭素繊維
等の網状物又は同メッキ等が好ましく使用される。The present invention comprises: a. All or part of the outer circumference of the heat pipe body formed of a relatively thin material that is flexible and has a low coefficient of friction, b. Coated with a tough, low-stretch member c. Flexible heat pipe A material that is established based on the above points is preferably a fluororesin, and a metal tape, a mesh of metal or carbon fiber, or the same plating or the like is preferably used for the covering member.
以下図面を参照し実施例に基づいて本考案を説明する。 The present invention will be described below based on embodiments with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、本考案に係るフレキシブルヒートパイプAの
要部説明図である。弗素樹脂例えばテフロンからなるヒ
ートパイプ本体1には、ステンレスリボンの如き被覆材
2が添設される。パイプ内部3には、フロン等の熱媒体
が流動せしめられる。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a main part of a flexible heat pipe A according to the present invention. A heat pipe body 1 made of a fluororesin such as Teflon is provided with a coating material 2 such as a stainless ribbon. A heat medium such as CFC is caused to flow in the pipe interior 3.
第2図は、従来のヒートパイプを示す断面図で、その
(i)に示す摩擦係数が大で堅剛な金属A′で形成される
か又は(ii)に示す肉厚の硬質プラスチックA″で形成さ
れるのが普通であった。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a conventional heat pipe.
It was usually made of a metal A'having a large friction coefficient shown in (i) or a hard plastic A "having a thick wall shown in (ii).
本考案では、ヒートパイプ本体は、柔軟で摩擦係数が少
ない素材が比薄的薄肉状に形成されるもので、特に弗素
樹脂就中テフロン等が好ましく使用される。また、該本
体の外周に被覆添設される部材には、第1図に示す金属
テープ2のほか、第3図(i)に示す炭素繊維網状物4、
又は第3図(ii)に示す金属メッキ5等が好ましく使用さ
れる。これらは、いずれも強靱で、延伸度が極めて低
く、ヒートパイプ本体内部に高退,高圧の熱媒体が高速
が流れる場合でもパイプ本体の膨張を阻止する抗耐力を
十分に有するものである。In the present invention, the heat pipe main body is made of a flexible material having a small friction coefficient and is formed in a relatively thin shape. In particular, a fluororesin, especially Teflon, is preferably used. Moreover, in addition to the metal tape 2 shown in FIG. 1, the carbon fiber mesh 4 shown in FIG.
Alternatively, the metal plating 5 shown in FIG. 3 (ii) is preferably used. All of these are tough, have a very low degree of stretching, and have sufficient resistance to block expansion of the pipe body even when a high-reduction, high-pressure heat medium flows at high speed inside the heat pipe body.
かくしてなる本考案に係るフレキシブルヒートパイプ
は、両端が閉じられる管又は環状に繋がる管として高温
部と低温部との間において熱を稼動せしめるため使用さ
れる。即ち、パイプが高温部で過熱されると、熱媒体は
気化して高温高圧のガスとなり、高速で拡散流動する。
即ち圧送される。反対に、低温度に冷却されると液体に
なる。而して高圧のガス化が行われると、パイプが膨張
しようとし、膨張が生じると、熱媒体の流動速度が著し
く低下し、熱輸送料が減少する。このため従来のヒート
パイプにあっては、金属製か又は肉厚の硬質プラスチッ
クが止むなく使用されていたものである。The flexible heat pipe according to the present invention thus formed is used as a pipe whose both ends are closed or a pipe which is connected in an annular shape to operate heat between a high temperature part and a low temperature part. That is, when the pipe is overheated in the high temperature portion, the heat medium is vaporized to become a high temperature and high pressure gas, which diffuses and flows at high speed.
That is, it is pumped. Conversely, it becomes a liquid when cooled to a low temperature. When high-pressure gasification is carried out, the pipe tends to expand, and when expansion occurs, the flow velocity of the heat transfer medium is remarkably reduced, and the heat transport material is reduced. For this reason, in the conventional heat pipe, metal or thick hard plastic is always used.
本考案は以上の構成に基づくものであって、柔軟で摩擦
係数の少ない素材を使用して比較的薄肉状のヒートパイ
プ本体を形成し、この外周に低延伸性の被覆材を適用し
てなるものであるから、内圧による膨張は十分に防止で
きて熱媒体の流動速度を十分に高めうるとともに、流動
状態にある物体間の接続が容易にとなる。かくして、熱
輸送効率が大幅に向上するとともに、設置可能範囲が顕
著に拡大することとなり、極めて有用なフレキシブルヒ
ートバルブを提供しうるものである。The present invention is based on the above structure, and is formed by forming a relatively thin heat pipe main body using a flexible material having a small friction coefficient, and applying a low stretch coating material to the outer periphery of the heat pipe main body. Therefore, the expansion due to the internal pressure can be sufficiently prevented, the flow velocity of the heat medium can be sufficiently increased, and the objects in the flow state can be easily connected. Thus, the heat transport efficiency is significantly improved and the installable range is remarkably expanded, and a very useful flexible heat valve can be provided.
第1図は本考案に係るフレキシブルヒートパイプの要部
説明図、第2図は従来のヒートパイプを示す断面図、第
3図(i)は、炭素繊維等の網状物を示す説明図、第3図
(ii)は、金属メッキを施した状態を示す説明図である。 A…本考案に係るフレキシブルヒートバルブ、1…ヒー
トバルブ本体、2…被覆材、3…熱媒体を有するバルブ
の内部、4…炭素繊維網状物、5…金属メッキ。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a main part of a flexible heat pipe according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a conventional heat pipe, and FIG. 3 (i) is an explanatory view showing a net-like material such as carbon fiber, Figure 3
(ii) is an explanatory view showing a state where metal plating is applied. A ... Flexible heat valve according to the present invention, 1 ... Heat valve body, 2 ... Coating material, 3 ... Inside of valve having heat medium, 4 ... Carbon fiber mesh, 5 ... Metal plating.
Claims (5)
に形成してなるヒートパイプ本体の外周の全部又は一部
が、強靱で延伸度の低い部材で被覆して構成されること
を特徴とするフレキシブルヒートパイプ。1. A heat pipe main body made of a material which is soft and has a low coefficient of friction and has a relatively thin wall, and a whole or a part of the outer circumference of the heat pipe main body is covered with a tough member having a low elongation. Flexible heat pipe.
請求項1に記載のフレキシブルヒートパイプ。2. The flexible heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein the material of the heat pipe body is a fluororesin.
載のフレキシブルヒートパイプ。3. The flexible heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein the covering member is a metal tape.
に記載のフレキシブルヒートパイプ。4. The coating member is a carbon fiber network material.
Flexible heat pipe described in.
フレキシブルヒートパイプ。5. The flexible heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein the metal is metal plating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3855190U JPH0631321Y2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | Flexible heat pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3855190U JPH0631321Y2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | Flexible heat pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH043261U JPH043261U (en) | 1992-01-13 |
| JPH0631321Y2 true JPH0631321Y2 (en) | 1994-08-22 |
Family
ID=31546660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3855190U Expired - Lifetime JPH0631321Y2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | Flexible heat pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0631321Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20230050077A (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-14 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | metal graphene composite structure heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-04-12 JP JP3855190U patent/JPH0631321Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20230050077A (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-14 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | metal graphene composite structure heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH043261U (en) | 1992-01-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |