JPH0632103Y2 - Openable bathing device for the physically handicapped - Google Patents
Openable bathing device for the physically handicappedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0632103Y2 JPH0632103Y2 JP1989152402U JP15240289U JPH0632103Y2 JP H0632103 Y2 JPH0632103 Y2 JP H0632103Y2 JP 1989152402 U JP1989152402 U JP 1989152402U JP 15240289 U JP15240289 U JP 15240289U JP H0632103 Y2 JPH0632103 Y2 JP H0632103Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- bathing
- bathtub
- physically handicapped
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本考案は、主に在宅において身体障害者を座位の状態で
入浴させることができる開閉式入浴装置に関するもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to an open / close type bathing device that allows a physically handicapped person to bathe in a sitting position mainly at home.
「従来の技術およびその課題」 近年、在宅において簡単に身体障害者を入浴させること
ができる入浴装置が要望されている。“Prior Art and Problems Thereof” In recent years, there has been a demand for a bathing device capable of easily bathing a physically handicapped person at home.
身体障害者用入浴装置として、順送式入浴装置、車椅子
入浴装置などが考案され実用に供されている。しかしな
がら、これらの入浴装置は、主に病院、施設等において
多くの患者を能率良く入浴させるという目的で作られて
おり、大型で設置面積を多く必要とする、浴槽の昇
降に油圧を用いており専用の動力を必要とする、コス
トが高い等の要素があって在宅用には不向きである。As a bathing device for the physically disabled, a progressive bathing device, a wheelchair bathing device, etc. have been devised and put into practical use. However, these bathing devices are made mainly for the purpose of efficiently bathing many patients in hospitals, facilities, etc., and are large in size, require a large installation area, and use hydraulic pressure to raise and lower the bathtub. It is not suitable for home use because it requires special power and costs are high.
また、一般の在宅用浴槽に入浴させるものとして、第5
図および第6図に示すように、浴槽20内に入浴用椅子
21がセットされとともに側壁22に開口部23が設け
られ、この開口部23が上下方向に回転する扉24や水
平方向に回転する扉25によって開閉される開閉式入浴
装置がある。In addition, as a means for bathing in a general home bathtub,
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 6, a bathing chair 21 is set in a bathtub 20 and an opening 23 is provided in a side wall 22. The opening 23 rotates in a vertical direction and a door 24 rotates in a horizontal direction. There is an opening and closing bath device that is opened and closed by the door 25.
しかしながら、この種の入浴装置にあっては、いずれも
扉24,25を開いて身体障害者を浴槽内の椅子21上
に移乗させる際に、前記扉24,25が身体障害者の頭
部に当たったり介助者の腕に当たったりすることから、
移乗作業が行い難い欠点があった。However, in this type of bathing apparatus, when the doors 24 and 25 are both opened and the disabled person is transferred onto the chair 21 in the bathtub, the doors 24 and 25 are placed on the head of the disabled person. From hitting or hitting the caregiver's arm,
There was a drawback that transfer work was difficult to perform.
本考案は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、専用の動力
を必要とせず、低コストで製作でき、かつ身体障害者を
浴槽内へ移乗する作業が行い易い身体障害者用開閉式入
浴者装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, does not require a dedicated power, can be manufactured at low cost, and is an openable bather apparatus for a physically handicapped person who can easily perform work to transfer a physically handicapped person into a bathtub. The purpose is to provide.
「課題を解決するための手段」 本考案では係る目的を達成するために、側壁に開口部が
設けられた浴槽と、前記開口部を開閉する扉とを備える
身体障害者用開閉式入浴装置において、前記扉の内面側
に入浴用椅子が一体的に取り付けられていることを特徴
としている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bathing apparatus for a physically handicapped person, which includes a bathtub having an opening on a side wall and a door for opening and closing the opening. A bathing chair is integrally attached to the inner surface of the door.
「作用」 上記入浴用装置を用いて身体障害者を入浴させる場合に
は、扉を開け、該扉の内側に設けた椅子の上に身体障害
者を移乗させ。[Operation] When bathing a physically handicapped person using the bathing apparatus, the door is opened, and the physically handicapped person is transferred onto a chair provided inside the door.
そして、このまま扉を閉じ、身体障害者を浴槽内に位置
させる。次いで、浴槽内に適温水を埋めて身体障害者を
入浴させる。Then, the door is closed as it is, and the physically handicapped person is positioned in the bathtub. Next, the person with a physical disability is bathed by filling the bath with appropriate temperature water.
出浴する場合には、浴槽内の温水を排出した後、扉を開
くことにより身体障害者を浴槽の外に出し、車椅子等に
移乗させればよい。When taking a bath, after draining warm water from the bathtub, the person with a physical disability may be taken out of the bathtub by opening the door and transferred to a wheelchair or the like.
「実施例」 以下、本考案の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本考案にかかる入浴装置を、扉を開いた状態で
側方から見た図であり、第2図は第1図のII矢視図、第
3図は同平面図である。FIG. 1 is a view of a bathing apparatus according to the present invention viewed from the side with a door open, FIG. 2 is a view taken along arrow II of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.
これらの図において符号1は底部1aおよび3方の側壁
部1bからなる浴槽であり、この浴槽1の一側は開口部
3とされている。浴槽1には開口部3を開閉する扉4
が、その一側を浴槽1の側壁部1bに蝶板5を介して水
平方向に回転可能に取り付けられている。浴槽の側壁部
1bに設けられた段部6には、前記扉4が当接する部分
にパッキン6aが取り付けられており(第1図参照)、
扉4が閉じられて、扉4の先端部に取り付けた締め付け
金具7により該扉4が浴槽内側に強く当接される際、扉
4と浴槽側壁部1bとの間に液密性が確保されるように
なっている。なお、扉4の締め付け金具7には、ねじを
利用したものやトグル機構を利用したもの等種々考えら
れる。In these drawings, reference numeral 1 is a bathtub including a bottom portion 1a and three side wall portions 1b, and one side of the bathtub 1 is an opening 3. Door 4 for opening and closing opening 3 in bathtub 1
However, one side thereof is attached to the side wall portion 1b of the bathtub 1 so as to be horizontally rotatable via a butterfly plate 5. A packing 6a is attached to the step portion 6 provided on the side wall portion 1b of the bathtub at a portion where the door 4 contacts (see FIG. 1).
When the door 4 is closed and the fastening metal fitting 7 attached to the tip of the door 4 strongly abuts the inside of the bathtub, the liquid tightness is ensured between the door 4 and the bathtub side wall 1b. It has become so. It should be noted that various types of fastening fittings 7 for the door 4, such as one using a screw and one using a toggle mechanism, can be considered.
前記扉4の内側(扉4が閉じられたとき浴槽内に面する
側には、入浴用椅子8が図示せぬボルト等固定手段によ
って取り付けられている。入浴用椅子8は、着座部8a
の他に背もたれ部8bおよび足乗せ部8cが形成された
ものであって、耐熱性および耐水性を有する樹脂材料で
一体に作られている。また、着座部8aの高さhは移乗
がスムーズに行われるよう、図示せぬ身体障害者移動用
の車椅子の座の高さと同じ値に設定されている。また、
扉4の内側上部には、扉4の回転等の際に身体障害者が
自身のバランスを採るための手擦り9が取り付けられる
一方、扉4の下部にキャスタ10が取り付けられてい
る。キャスタ10を設けたのは、扉4を回転させる際、
椅子8上に乗せる身体障害者の荷重が加わる場合がある
からである。An inside of the door 4 (on the side facing the inside of the bath when the door 4 is closed, a bathing chair 8 is attached by a fixing means such as a bolt (not shown). The bathing chair 8 has a sitting portion 8a.
In addition to the above, a backrest portion 8b and a footrest portion 8c are formed, and are integrally made of a resin material having heat resistance and water resistance. Further, the height h of the seating portion 8a is set to the same value as the height of the seat of a wheelchair (not shown) for moving a physically handicapped person so that transfer can be performed smoothly. Also,
A hand rub 9 is attached to the inner upper part of the door 4 for a physically handicapped person to balance himself / herself when the door 4 rotates, and a caster 10 is attached to the lower part of the door 4. The casters 10 are provided when the door 4 is rotated.
This is because the load of a physically handicapped person placed on the chair 8 may be applied.
また、12は扉4を開あるいは閉位置に保持するロック
機構(図示略)に連結されたロック解除用のボタンであ
り、このボタン12を押さない限り扉4が開閉しないよ
うになっている。なお、13はミキシング、14は給湯
口、15は排水口をそれぞれ示す。Further, reference numeral 12 is a lock release button connected to a lock mechanism (not shown) for holding the door 4 in the open or closed position, and the door 4 is prevented from opening and closing unless the button 12 is pressed. In addition, 13 is a mixing, 14 is a hot-water supply port, and 15 is a drainage port, respectively.
次に、上記入浴装置を用いて身体障害者を入浴させる場
合について説明する。Next, a case of bathing a physically handicapped person using the bathing apparatus will be described.
まず、扉4を開いて、該扉4の内側に取り付けた入浴用
椅子8を浴槽1の外部に出す。そして、図示せぬ車椅子
によって浴室まで運んだ身体障害者をこの入浴用椅子8
に移乗する。First, the door 4 is opened, and the bathing chair 8 attached to the inside of the door 4 is brought out of the bathtub 1. Then, a person with a physical disability carried by a wheelchair (not shown) to the bathroom can use this bath chair 8
Transfer to.
次に、キャスタ10を利用して蝶板5を中心に扉4を回
転させて閉じる。このとき、扉4の内側に取り付けたに
入浴用椅子8上に着座させている身体障害者も、椅子8
とともに浴槽1内に位置させることができる。Next, the caster 10 is used to rotate and close the door 4 about the butterfly plate 5. At this time, a person with a physical disability who is seated on the bath chair 8 attached to the inside of the door 4 can also use the chair 8
Along with it, it can be located in the bathtub 1.
そして、締め付け金具7により扉4を浴槽側へ押し付け
るよう締め付けた後、浴槽1内にミキシング13を使用
して給湯口14より適温水を埋め、これにより身体障害
者を入浴させる。Then, after tightening the door 4 to the bathtub side with the tightening metal fitting 7, the mixing bath 13 is used to fill the hot water from the hot water supply port 14 with the mixing 13, thereby bathing the physically handicapped person.
出浴する場合には、排出口15によって浴槽内の湯を排
出した後、扉ロック解除ボタン12を押し、扉4を開い
て身体障害者を浴槽1の外側に出す。そして、必要に応
じて車椅子等に移乗させる。When taking a bath, after the hot water in the bathtub is discharged through the discharge port 15, the door lock release button 12 is pressed, the door 4 is opened, and the physically handicapped person is taken out of the bathtub 1. And, if necessary, transfer to a wheelchair or the like.
なお、前記入浴用椅子8は、当該入浴装置を健常者との
共通使用をより行い易くするために、容易に取り外しで
きるように取り付けるのが好ましい。The bath chair 8 is preferably attached so that it can be easily removed so that the bath device can be used in common with a healthy person.
また、上記実施例では、扉4の内側に扉4とは別体に作
った入浴用椅子8を取り付けた例について説明したが、
椅子8は扉4と一体的に作ったものでもよい。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the example in which the bathing chair 8 made separately from the door 4 is attached to the inside of the door 4 has been described.
The chair 8 may be made integrally with the door 4.
また、第4図に示すように、扉4の内側に出没自在に組
み込まれた構造の椅子16としてもよい。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the chair 16 may be structured so that it can be freely retracted inside the door 4.
「考案の効果」 以上説明したように本考案によれば、浴槽の側壁開口部
を塞ぐ扉の内面側に一体的に入浴用椅子を取り付けた構
成であるから、扉を開して浴槽外に出した入浴用椅子に
身体障害者を移乗した後、該扉を閉じるだけで身体障害
者を浴槽内に座位の形で位置させることができる。この
ように、扉を開けるだけで入浴用椅子を手前に引き出す
ことができ、この椅子に身体障害者を移乗する際に扉等
が邪魔になることがなく、移乗作業は容易に行える。[Advantage of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the bath chair is integrally attached to the inner surface of the door that closes the side wall opening of the bathtub. After the disabled person is transferred to the bath chair that has been taken out, the disabled person can be positioned in the bathtub in a sitting position simply by closing the door. In this way, the bath chair can be pulled out to the front just by opening the door, and the door or the like does not obstruct the transfer of a person with a physical disability to this chair, and the transfer operation can be performed easily.
また、入浴に当たって、専用の動力を必要とせず、かつ
低コストで製作できる。In addition, it does not require special power for bathing and can be manufactured at low cost.
第1図ないし第3図は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図
は扉を開いた状態の側面図、第2図は第1図のII矢視
図、第3図は同平面図、第4図は入浴用椅子の変形例を
示す斜視図、第5図および第6図は従来例を示す斜視図
である。 1……浴槽 1b……側壁 3……開口部 4……扉 8……入浴用椅子1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a side view with a door opened, FIG. 2 is a view taken along the arrow II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the bath chair, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing a conventional example. 1 ... tub 1b ... side wall 3 ... opening 4 ... door 8 ... bathing chair
Claims (1)
口部を開閉する扉とを備える身体障害者用開閉式入浴装
置において、前記扉の内面側に入浴用椅子が一体的に取
り付けられていることを特徴とする身体障害者用開閉式
入浴装置。1. A bathing apparatus for a physically handicapped person, comprising a bathtub having an opening on a side wall and a door for opening and closing the opening, and a bathing chair is integrally attached to an inner surface of the door. Opening and closing bath device for the physically handicapped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989152402U JPH0632103Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Openable bathing device for the physically handicapped |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989152402U JPH0632103Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Openable bathing device for the physically handicapped |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0391338U JPH0391338U (en) | 1991-09-18 |
| JPH0632103Y2 true JPH0632103Y2 (en) | 1994-08-24 |
Family
ID=31698669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989152402U Expired - Lifetime JPH0632103Y2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Openable bathing device for the physically handicapped |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0632103Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2522488A1 (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-09 | Int Engineering Martin | BATHTUB ACCESSIBLE TO PEOPLE WITH REDUCED MOTILITY |
| JPS63127756A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-31 | 株式会社ミヤタテクニカル | Bath |
| JPH01170457A (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1989-07-05 | Takashi Nakamura | Bathtub and bathing system for disabled person |
-
1989
- 1989-12-28 JP JP1989152402U patent/JPH0632103Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0391338U (en) | 1991-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |