JPH0632107Y2 - Local cooling equipment for living body - Google Patents

Local cooling equipment for living body

Info

Publication number
JPH0632107Y2
JPH0632107Y2 JP11230489U JP11230489U JPH0632107Y2 JP H0632107 Y2 JPH0632107 Y2 JP H0632107Y2 JP 11230489 U JP11230489 U JP 11230489U JP 11230489 U JP11230489 U JP 11230489U JP H0632107 Y2 JPH0632107 Y2 JP H0632107Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat absorbing
hydrogen
heat
living body
dissipating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP11230489U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0353242U (en
Inventor
育郎 米津
伸 藤谷
賢二 名迫
孝広 米崎
明男 古川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP11230489U priority Critical patent/JPH0632107Y2/en
Publication of JPH0353242U publication Critical patent/JPH0353242U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0632107Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0632107Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本考案は携帯用、或るいは家庭用の冷温器具に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a portable or household cooling / heating appliance.

(ロ)従来の技術 例えば日経トレンディ1989年10月号第181頁に
温冷灸器についての従来技術が開示されている。この文
献によれば従来市販されている温冷灸器は細い鉄管の中
に線香の束を詰めて、その先端を肌に当ててこする程度
のものであり、艾を直接肌におくよりは優れているもの
の、加熱源が永久的なものではなく、詰替えに費やす手
間は解消されていないものであった。
(B) Conventional Technology For example, Nikkei Trendy October 1989, page 181 discloses a conventional technology for a hot and cold moxibustion device. According to this document, the conventional hot and cold moxibustion device commercially available is one in which a bundle of incense sticks is packed in a thin iron pipe and the tip is rubbed against the skin, which is superior to placing the humps directly on the skin. However, the heating source is not permanent, and the labor required for refilling has not been eliminated.

(ハ)考案が解決しようとする課題 本考案が解決しようとする課題はこのような事実に鑑
み、加熱源の詰替えの必要がなく半永久的に使用可能で
あると共に、信頼性に優れた生体用局所冷温器具を開発
することである。
(C) Problems to be solved by the invention In view of these facts, the problem to be solved by the present invention is a living body which can be used semipermanently without the need to refill the heating source and which has excellent reliability. Is to develop a local cold and warm appliance for use.

(ニ)課題を解決するための手段 本考案は内部に水素を封入し両端に生体の局所等の被当
接部に当接可能な吸放熱部が形成された密封容器と、前
記各吸放熱部内に夫々充填された水素解離圧の相異なる
水素吸蔵合金と、前記密封容器の各吸放熱部間に設けら
れた開閉弁とより成る生体用局所冷温器具である。
(D) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is a sealed container in which hydrogen is enclosed and both ends thereof are provided with heat absorbing / dissipating portions capable of contacting a contacted portion such as a local portion of a living body, A local cooling device for a living body, comprising: hydrogen storage alloys having different hydrogen dissociation pressures, which are filled in the respective parts, and an on-off valve provided between each heat absorbing / dissipating part of the sealed container.

又、上記各吸放熱部が同時に被当接部に当接可能となる
ように上記密封容器を折曲したものである。
Also, the hermetically sealed container is bent so that each of the heat absorbing and radiating portions can simultaneously contact the contacted portion.

(ホ)作用 開閉弁を開き、水素を吸収して解離圧の高くなっている
一方の吸放熱部から、水素を吸収する前の他方の吸放熱
部へ水素を移動させ、水素を放出した側の吸放熱部で冷
熱を得ると共に、水素を吸収した側の吸放熱部で温熱を
得る。得られた冷温熱を人体の局所冷却、加熱に利用す
る。
(E) Action The side that released hydrogen by opening the on-off valve and moving hydrogen from one heat absorbing / dissipating part that has absorbed hydrogen and has a high dissociation pressure to the other heat absorbing / dissipating part before absorbing hydrogen. The heat absorbing / dissipating section obtains cold heat and the heat absorbing / dissipating section on the side that has absorbed hydrogen obtains warm heat. The cold heat obtained is used for local cooling and heating of the human body.

(ヘ)実施例 以下本考案を生体用局所冷温器具をその一実施例を開示
した図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
(F) Embodiment Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment of a local cooling / heating device for a living body.

第1図に示す冷温器具の第1実施例において、(1)は
管径10〜20mm、長さ100〜200mmのステンレス
製等の密封容器、(2)(3)は該密封容器の両端に夫々形成
された第1、第2吸放熱部、(4)(5)は前記両吸放熱部
(2)(3)の内部に夫々15〜30g程度充填された互いに
水素解離圧の異なる水素吸蔵合金、(6)(7)は各吸放熱部
(2)(3)に設けられた水素は通すが合金は通さない程度の
ミクロの透孔を有する材料によって形成された飛散防止
用フィルター、(8)は前記密封容器(1)の両吸放熱部(2)
(3)間に設けられ一方の吸放熱部(2)から他方の吸放熱部
(3)へ、或るいはその逆の方向へ水素(H2)を流すか否か
を制御する開閉弁、(9)は前記第1吸放熱部(2)に設けら
れた当接部である。
In the first embodiment of the cooling and heating apparatus shown in FIG. 1, (1) is a sealed container such as stainless steel having a tube diameter of 10 to 20 mm and a length of 100 to 200 mm, and (2) and (3) are at both ends of the sealed container. First and second heat absorbing / dissipating portions formed respectively, (4) and (5) are both the heat absorbing / dissipating portions.
(2) Hydrogen storage alloys with different hydrogen dissociation pressures filled in the inside of (3) about 15 to 30g respectively, (6) and (7) are heat absorbing and releasing parts
(2) An anti-scattering filter formed by a material provided in (3) through which hydrogen passes but an alloy does not pass, and (8) indicates both heat absorption and heat dissipation of the sealed container (1). Division (2)
(3) Between one heat sink and heat sink (2) to the other heat sink and heat sink
An on-off valve for controlling whether or not hydrogen (H 2 ) is flown in (3) or in the opposite direction, (9) is an abutment part provided in the first heat absorbing and radiating part (2). is there.

前記吸放熱部(2)(3)に充填される合金は例えばAB
六方晶構造を有し、Aは希土類元素、或るいはCaの内
から選ばれた少なくとも1種であり、Bは第1遷移金属
の内から選ばれた少なくとも1種である。
The alloy filled in the heat absorbing / dissipating portions (2) and (3) has, for example, an AB 5 type hexagonal structure, A is at least one selected from rare earth elements or Ca, and B is It is at least one selected from the first transition metals.

そしてAの希土類元素は、La、Ce、Nd、Pr、S
mの内から選ばれた少なくとも1種、或るいはそれらの
混合物からなる。
The rare earth element of A is La, Ce, Nd, Pr, S
At least one selected from m or a mixture thereof.

又、Bの第1遷移金属はCr、Mn、Fe、Co、N
i、Cuのうちから選ばれた少なくとも1種である。
The first transition metal of B is Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, N.
At least one selected from i and Cu.

更に、前記合金(2)(3)はAB型立方晶構造、或るいはA
型六方晶構造を有し、AはTi、Zr、V、アルカ
リ土類金属の内から選ばれた少なくとも1種、Bは第1
遷移金属の内から選ばれた少なくとも1種であってもよ
い。
Further, the alloys (2) and (3) have an AB type cubic crystal structure or A
It has a B 2 type hexagonal crystal structure, A is at least one selected from Ti, Zr, V and alkaline earth metals, and B is the first
It may be at least one selected from transition metals.

そして、前記アルカリ土類金属は、Ca、Mgの内から
選ばれた少なくとも1種であると共に、前記第1遷移金
属は、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cuのうちから
選ばれた少なくとも1種であってもよい。
The alkaline earth metal is at least one selected from Ca and Mg, and the first transition metal is at least selected from Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu. It may be one kind.

要するに前記合金(4)(5)は上記各種の材料から、最も適
当だと思われる水素解離圧の異なるものを選んで充填す
れば良い。そしてこの合金の選び方によって加熱、或る
いは冷却温度が決まる。
In short, the alloys (4) and (5) may be filled by selecting one of the above-mentioned various materials having a different hydrogen dissociation pressure which seems to be most suitable. The heating or cooling temperature is determined by the choice of this alloy.

又、第1実施例において前記開閉弁を一度開放すれば再
び閉じることのできないようなものを使えば使い捨ての
冷温器具となる。
Further, in the first embodiment, if the on-off valve that cannot be closed once opened is used, it becomes a disposable cold and warm appliance.

この第1実施例において予め第2吸放熱部(3)内の合金
(5)に水素を吸収させておく。そして開閉弁(8)を開放す
ると、合金(5)に吸収されていた水素が第1吸放熱部(2)
内へ流れ込み、該吸放熱部(2)内の合金(4)に吸収され
る。この時合金(4)は水素吸収による熱(80〜100
℃)を発生し、この熱は合金(4)から第1吸放熱部(2)を
介して当接部(9)へと伝わる。そして50℃程度に温め
られた当接部(9)を肌に当てると灸を据えたのと同等の
効果を得られる。また50℃程度の熱は水虫にも効果が
あるというロウソクによる実験報告が知られているが、
上記局所冷温器具を用いて水虫を治療するという用途も
ある。
In the first embodiment, the alloy in the second heat absorbing / dissipating portion (3) is previously prepared.
Absorb hydrogen in (5). Then, when the on-off valve (8) is opened, the hydrogen absorbed by the alloy (5) is absorbed by the first heat absorbing / dissipating part (2).
It flows into the inside and is absorbed by the alloy (4) in the heat absorbing / dissipating part (2). At this time, the alloy (4) is heated by hydrogen absorption (80-100
C.) is generated, and this heat is transmitted from the alloy (4) to the contact portion (9) through the first heat absorbing / dissipating portion (2). When the contact portion (9) heated to about 50 ° C. is applied to the skin, the same effect as when moxibustion is set up can be obtained. In addition, there are known reports from candles that heat of about 50 ° C is effective against athlete's foot.
There is also an application of treating athlete's foot using the above-mentioned local cooling / heating equipment.

尚、一度合金(4)に吸収された水素は弁(8)を開放した状
態で外部からライター等を利用して吸放熱部(2)を加熱
し、水素を他方の合金(5)に再び吸収させた最後に弁(8)
を閉じることによって使用前の状態に戻すことが可能で
ある。
The hydrogen once absorbed by the alloy (4) is used to heat the heat absorbing / dissipating part (2) from the outside by using a lighter or the like with the valve (8) opened, and the hydrogen is again absorbed in the other alloy (5). Last valve absorbed (8)
It is possible to return to the state before use by closing.

次に第2図は本冷温器具の第2実施例を示し、前記密封
容器(1)の両端に当接部(9)(10)を有する第1、第2吸放
熱部(2)(3)を設けた点が第1実施例とは異なっている。
Next, FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present cooling and heating apparatus, which comprises first and second heat absorbing / releasing parts (2) (3) having abutting parts (9) (10) at both ends of the hermetically sealed container (1). ) Is different from the first embodiment.

この第2実施例においても第1実施例と同様に予め第2
吸放熱部(3)内の合金(5)に水素を吸収させておき、開閉
弁(8)を開放して水素の移動を行い、第1吸放熱部(2)内
の合金(2)に吸収させる。この時の合金(4)によって発生
する熱は合金(4)から第1吸放熱部(2)を介して当接部
(9)へと伝わる。そして50℃程度に温められた当接部
(9)を肌に当てると灸を据えたのと同等の効果を得られ
る。
In the second embodiment as well, as in the first embodiment, the second
Hydrogen is absorbed by the alloy (5) in the heat absorbing / dissipating part (3), the on-off valve (8) is opened to move the hydrogen, and the alloy (2) in the first heat absorbing / dissipating part (2) Absorb. The heat generated by the alloy (4) at this time is generated from the alloy (4) through the first heat absorbing / dissipating part (2) and in the contact part.
It goes to (9). And the abutting part heated to about 50 ° C
Applying (9) to the skin produces the same effect as placing moxibustion.

一方水素を放出した第2吸放熱部(3)では、この水素放
出時に周囲から熱を奪うという吸熱現象が生じている。
従って、該第2吸放熱部(3)の当接部(10)を肌に接触さ
せることによって局部的に−20〜5℃に冷却すること
が可能である。この冷熱は患部の消炎に利用される。
On the other hand, in the second heat absorbing / dissipating portion (3) which has released hydrogen, an endothermic phenomenon occurs in which heat is taken from the surroundings when the hydrogen is released.
Therefore, it is possible to locally cool to −20 to 5 ° C. by bringing the abutting portion (10) of the second heat absorbing / radiating portion (3) into contact with the skin. This cold heat is used for extinction of the affected area.

このように第2実施例では、いずれかの当接部(9)(10)
を選択的に肌に当接させることにより、局部的に加熱し
たり、或るいは冷却したりすることが可能となる。尚、
使用前の状態に戻す方法は第1実施例の場合と同様であ
る。
Thus, in the second embodiment, any of the contact parts (9) (10)
By selectively contacting with the skin, it is possible to locally heat or cool. still,
The method of returning to the state before use is the same as in the case of the first embodiment.

ところで上記第2実施例では同時に加熱と冷却を肌に対
して行うことができない。この点を改良したものが第3
図、或るいは第4図に示す第3実施例、及び第4実施例
である。第3実施例は前記第2実施例の冷温器具を開閉
弁(8)の位置にて折曲したものであり、両当接部(9)(10)
が同一平面上に位置するので、同時に肌の異なる部位を
選択的に加熱、或るいは冷却することが可能となる。
By the way, in the second embodiment, the skin cannot be heated and cooled at the same time. The third one is an improvement on this point.
The third embodiment and the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. The third embodiment is one in which the cold / hot appliance of the second embodiment is bent at the position of the opening / closing valve (8), and both contact portions (9) (10)
Are located on the same plane, it is possible to selectively heat or cool different parts of the skin at the same time.

尚、この実施例において、密封容器(1)自身を可橈性を
有する金属、その他の材料で形成すれば第2実施例のよ
うな加熱、冷却のいずれか一方のみを使用することと、
第3図実施例のように同時に加熱、冷却することの両方
を1個の冷温器具で行うことが可能となる。
In this embodiment, if the sealed container (1) itself is made of a flexible metal or other material, only one of heating and cooling as in the second embodiment is used,
As in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, it is possible to perform both heating and cooling at the same time with a single cooling / heating device.

又、第4実施例は第3実施例の冷温器具を開閉弁(8)を
共有した形で複数の器具を組合わたもので、2つ以上の
第1吸放熱部(2)(12)と、第2吸放熱部(3)(13)とを形成
することができ、2対以上の当接面(9)(10)、(19)(20)
を形成することができるので、加熱、或るいは冷却する
ことのできる部位を増やすことができる。
The fourth embodiment is a combination of the cold and warm equipment of the third embodiment in which the on-off valve (8) is shared and two or more first heat absorbing / dissipating parts (2) (12). , The second heat radiation / dissipation part (3) (13) can be formed, and two or more pairs of contact surfaces (9) (10), (19) (20) can be formed.
Can be formed, so that it is possible to increase the number of portions that can be heated or cooled.

尚、上記第3、第4実施例において、水素の移動による
加熱、冷却のメカニズム、及び使用後に水素を元に戻す
方法については第2実施例の場合と同様である。
In the third and fourth embodiments, the heating and cooling mechanism by moving hydrogen and the method of returning hydrogen after use are the same as those in the second embodiment.

(ト)考案の効果 以上の如く本考案によれば、携帯用で便利な冷温器具を
提供できるのみならず、面倒な加熱源、或るいは冷却源
の交換が不要であり、信頼性が高く、ライターの火程度
の熱で容易に使用前の状態に再生させることが可能であ
ると共に、温熱の場合、灸としての効用が期待でき、且
つ水虫の治療等医療分野における数々の効果が期待でき
る。
(G) Effect of the Invention According to the present invention as described above, not only can a portable and convenient cooling / heating appliance be provided, but also a troublesome heating source or a cooling source need not be replaced, and the reliability is high. In addition, it can be easily regenerated to the state before use by heat of the lighter's fire level, and in the case of warm heat, it can be expected to have an effect as moxibustion, and various effects in the medical field such as treatment of athlete's foot can be expected. .

更に冷熱の場合には、打ち身や打撲等の幹部に対する消
炎効果が期待できる。
Further, in the case of cold heat, an anti-inflammatory effect on the trunk such as bruise and bruise can be expected.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本考案の冷温器具の第1実施例を示す縦断面
図、第2図は同じく第2実施例を示す縦断面図、第3図
は同じく第3実施例を示す縦断面図、第4図は第4実施
例を示す外観斜視図である。 (1)……密封容器、 (2)(12)……第1吸放熱部、 (3)(13)……第2吸放熱部、 (4)(5)……水素吸蔵合金、 (6)(7)……フィルター、 (8)……開閉弁、 (9)(10)(19)(20)……当接面。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing a first embodiment of the cooling / heating apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing the same second embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing the same as a third embodiment. FIG. 4 is an external perspective view showing the fourth embodiment. (1) …… hermetically sealed container, (2) (12) …… first heat absorbing / releasing part, (3) (13) …… second heat absorbing / releasing part, (4) (5) …… hydrogen storage alloy, (6 ) (7) …… Filter, (8) …… Open / close valve, (9) (10) (19) (20) …… Abutting surface.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 米崎 孝広 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目18番地 三洋 電機株式会社内 (72)考案者 古川 明男 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目18番地 三洋 電機株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Takahiro Yonezaki, 2-18 Keihan Hon-dori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Prefecture Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Akio Furukawa 2--18, Keihan Hon-dori, Moriguchi City, Osaka Sanyo Denki Within the corporation

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】内部に水素を封入し両端に生体の局所等の
被当接部に当接可能な吸放熱部が形成された密封容器
と、前記各吸放熱部内に夫々充填された水素解離圧の相
異なる水素吸蔵合金と、前記密封容器の各吸放熱部間に
設けられた開閉弁とより成る生体用局所冷温器具。
1. A sealed container in which hydrogen is enclosed and both ends of which are formed heat absorbing / dissipating portions capable of contacting a contacted portion such as a local portion of a living body, and hydrogen dissociation filled in each of the heat absorbing / dissipating portions. A local cooling / heating device for a living body, comprising a hydrogen storage alloy having different pressures and an opening / closing valve provided between each heat absorbing / dissipating portion of the sealed container.
【請求項2】上記各吸放熱部が同時に被当接部に当接可
能となるように上記密封容器を折曲したことを特徴とす
る上記請求項(1)記載の生体用局所冷温器具。
2. The local cooling / heating apparatus for a living body according to claim 1, wherein the hermetically sealed container is bent so that each of the heat absorbing / dissipating portions can contact the contacted portion at the same time.
JP11230489U 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Local cooling equipment for living body Expired - Lifetime JPH0632107Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11230489U JPH0632107Y2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Local cooling equipment for living body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11230489U JPH0632107Y2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Local cooling equipment for living body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0353242U JPH0353242U (en) 1991-05-23
JPH0632107Y2 true JPH0632107Y2 (en) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=31660753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11230489U Expired - Lifetime JPH0632107Y2 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Local cooling equipment for living body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0632107Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2025180804A (en) * 2024-05-30 2025-12-11 俊行 門脇 Facial cooling devices and cooling equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0353242U (en) 1991-05-23

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