JPH063311Y2 - Drain water treatment device for individual air conditioners - Google Patents
Drain water treatment device for individual air conditionersInfo
- Publication number
- JPH063311Y2 JPH063311Y2 JP1989001923U JP192389U JPH063311Y2 JP H063311 Y2 JPH063311 Y2 JP H063311Y2 JP 1989001923 U JP1989001923 U JP 1989001923U JP 192389 U JP192389 U JP 192389U JP H063311 Y2 JPH063311 Y2 JP H063311Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- drain water
- conditioner unit
- air
- treatment device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本考案は、特にオフィスにおいて作業環境を整える為に
利用される個別空調装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to an individual air conditioner used for adjusting a working environment, particularly in an office.
〈従来の技術〉 職場における作業環境整備の一つに空調管理がある。<Conventional technology> Air conditioning management is one of the ways to improve the working environment in the workplace.
この空調は、一般的には、必要とする被空調室毎にセン
トラルヒーティングシステム等からの空気ダクトを配設
したり、ファンコイルユニット等の熱交換端末機器を設
置したりして行なうようにしている。This air conditioning is generally performed by arranging an air duct from a central heating system or the like in each required air-conditioned room or installing a heat exchange terminal device such as a fan coil unit. ing.
しかしながら、室が比較的広く、時間帯により日照が変
化したりするような場合には、上記のように室全体を一
括しての快適な空調が困難になることがある。However, if the room is relatively large and the sunshine changes depending on the time of day, it may be difficult to comfortably air-condition the entire room as described above.
また、空調温度に対する快適感に個人差もあるので、上
記全体的な一括空調は必ずしも最適な方式とはいえない
ものである。In addition, since there is individual difference in comfort with respect to the air-conditioning temperature, the above-mentioned overall collective air-conditioning is not always the optimum method.
そこで、近年ではいわゆる個別空調として、個々人の例
えば作業用デスクに空調機ユニットを配し、これにより
各人の好みに合せた空調ができるようにする考えが提示
されている。Therefore, in recent years, as so-called individual air conditioning, an idea has been presented in which an air conditioner unit is arranged on an individual's work desk, for example, so that air conditioning can be performed according to each person's preference.
〈考案が解決しようとする課題〉 空調を行なう場合に問題となることの一つに、端末機器
としての空調機ユニットで生成される除湿水等のドレン
水の処理がある。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> One of the problems in performing air conditioning is treatment of drain water such as dehumidifying water generated by an air conditioner unit as a terminal device.
前記した個別空調の場合のドレン水処理方式としては、
例えば複数の空調機ユニットのドレン水排出管をそれぞ
れ水勾配を設けて室外(屋外)に延設したり、或は途中
で集中させてまとめ、主管で室外に排水したり、更には
ポンプアップで機械的に排水するような方式が考えられ
る。As the drain water treatment method in the case of the individual air conditioning described above,
For example, drain water discharge pipes of a plurality of air conditioner units may be installed outdoors with water gradients, or they may be concentrated in the middle and drained to the outside with the main pipe, or even pumped up. A method of mechanically draining water is considered.
しかしながら、上記のような排水方式は、室内を排出管
が引き廻されることになるので、不測の事態により漏態
するようなことがあると、室内に設置してあるコピー機
器,コンピュータ機器等の設備機械・器具に故障等の悪
影響を及ぼす危険がある。また、ポンプ等による機械的
排水では故障等の不安がある。However, in the drainage system as described above, since the discharge pipe is routed inside the room, if there is a possibility of a leak due to an unexpected situation, copying equipment, computer equipment, etc. installed in the room There is a risk that equipment and machinery will be adversely affected such as breakdown. In addition, there is a concern that mechanical drainage such as a pump will cause a malfunction.
本考案は、上記のような個別空調方式の問題点を解決す
る為になされたものであり、その目的とするところは、
個別空調方式により生ずるドレン水を、簡単な構成で個
別に処理できるようにした個別空調装置のドレン水処理
装置を提供するところにある。The present invention was made in order to solve the problems of the individual air conditioning system as described above, and its purpose is to:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a drain water treatment device for an individual air conditioning device, which is capable of individually treating the drain water generated by the individual air conditioning system with a simple configuration.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉 上記目的を達成する為に、本考案は、空調機ユニットか
ら室内の被空調空間に対して調和空気を吹き出すように
した個別空調装置において、空調機ユニットのドレンパ
ンに中空管の一端側を接続して他端側は室外に開口し、
空調機ユニットの高温側冷媒管の一部を上記中空管に挿
通すると共にこの挿通部分の高温側冷媒管に毛細物質を
付設して、空調機ユニットで生成されるドレン水を上記
毛細物質に毛細管作用で浸透させ、冷媒熱で気化させる
ことにより排出するように構成したものである。<Means for Solving the Problems> In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an individual air conditioner configured to blow out conditioned air from an air conditioner unit to an indoor air-conditioned space, and a drain pan of the air conditioner unit. Connect one end side of the hollow tube to and open the other end to the outside,
A part of the high temperature side refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner unit is inserted into the hollow pipe and a capillary substance is attached to the high temperature side refrigerant pipe of this insertion part, and drain water generated in the air conditioner unit is converted into the capillary substance. It is configured so that it is permeated by a capillary action and is vaporized by heat of a refrigerant to be discharged.
〈作用〉 空調機ユニットの運転により生成されたドレン水は、ド
レンパンに溜ると共に中空管の接続部から中空管内に流
出していく。中空管内には空調機ユニットの高温側冷媒
管が毛細物質を付設して挿通されているので、上記ドレ
ン水は毛細物質に浸透して中空管内を進んでいく。そし
て、この進行の過程で上記ドレン水は冷媒熱により加熱
され昇温するので、順次蒸発気化し、中空管の出口側か
ら室外に排出されていく。<Operation> The drain water generated by the operation of the air conditioner unit accumulates in the drain pan and flows out into the hollow pipe from the connection portion of the hollow pipe. Since the high temperature side refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner unit is inserted with the capillary substance in the hollow pipe, the drain water permeates the capillary substance and proceeds in the hollow pipe. Then, in the course of this progress, the drain water is heated by the heat of the refrigerant and rises in temperature, so that it is sequentially vaporized and vaporized, and discharged from the outlet side of the hollow tube to the outside of the room.
このように、空調機ユニットのドレン水は、生成される
都度、速やかに蒸発気化して室外に排出されるので、配
管引き廻し排水のように途中での漏水事故を起す問題が
生じない。また、ドレン水排出の為にポンプ等の動力機
器を利用することはないので、信頼性や経済性等が向上
する。As described above, the drain water of the air conditioner unit is quickly evaporated and discharged to the outside of the room each time it is generated, so that there is no problem of causing a water leakage accident on the way unlike the drainage of piping. In addition, since power equipment such as a pump is not used for drain water discharge, reliability and economic efficiency are improved.
〈実施例〉 以下、本考案の好適な実施例を、床置型個別空調装置に
利用した場合について図面に基づき説明する。<Embodiment> A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings when it is applied to a floor-standing type individual air conditioner.
第1図は、本考案に係る個別空調装置のドレン水処理装
置の構成を説明する側面図であり、第2図はドレン水処
理装置の要部拡大説明図である。FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a configuration of a drain water treatment device of an individual air conditioner according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the drain water treatment device.
図において、1は作業用のデスク体であり、図上の左側
をデスク体1の前面側として作業者が位置する。In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a work desk body, and the operator is positioned with the left side of the figure as the front side of the desk body 1.
2は空調機ユニットであり、具体的構成は省略している
が、例えば室内側熱交換器、ファン等をケーシングで一
体化した端末機としての冷凍サイクルユニットである。
従って、この空調機ユニット2には、近傍の空気を取り
入れる吸込口(図示せず)と、熱交換により温度等が調
整された調和空気を作業者周辺の被空調空間に吹き出す
調和空気ダクト(図示せず)を備えている。3は、空調
機ユニット2の室内側熱交換器と冷媒循環回路を構成す
る為の室外側熱交換器(図示せず)との一方の接続冷媒
管であり、即ち冷房運転の場合の高温冷媒が通る高温側
冷媒管としている。Reference numeral 2 denotes an air conditioner unit, which is a refrigeration cycle unit as a terminal unit in which a specific configuration is omitted, for example, an indoor heat exchanger, a fan, etc. are integrated in a casing.
Therefore, in the air conditioner unit 2, a suction port (not shown) for taking in nearby air and a conditioned air duct for blowing out conditioned air whose temperature and the like are adjusted by heat exchange to the air-conditioned space around the worker (see FIG. (Not shown). Reference numeral 3 is a refrigerant pipe connected to one of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner unit 2 and an outdoor heat exchanger (not shown) for forming a refrigerant circulation circuit, that is, a high temperature refrigerant in the case of cooling operation. Is used as the high temperature side refrigerant pipe.
4はドレンパンであり、空調機ユニット2の底部近傍に
配設しているもので、冷房時に生成される除湿水等のド
レン水を受けるようにしている。4aは、ドレンパン4の
ドレン水排出口に設けたゴミ取り用フィルタである。Reference numeral 4 denotes a drain pan, which is arranged near the bottom of the air conditioner unit 2 so as to receive drain water such as dehumidifying water generated during cooling. Reference numeral 4a denotes a dust removing filter provided at the drain water discharge port of the drain pan 4.
5は細長い中空管であり、その一端側5aは上記ドレンパ
ン4のドレン水排出口に接続開口し、他端側5bは室区画
壁Wを貫通して室外に開口させている。Reference numeral 5 is an elongated hollow tube, one end side 5a of which is connected and opened to the drain water discharge port of the drain pan 4, and the other end side 5b thereof penetrates the chamber partition wall W and is opened to the outside of the room.
そして、本考案においては、前記高温側冷媒管3の一部
を上記中空管5に挿通しているもので、しかもその挿通
部の冷媒管3に、クロスとかスポンジのような、水の浸
透性がよい毛細物質を巻付けたり、接着したりして付設
している。Further, in the present invention, a part of the high temperature side refrigerant pipe 3 is inserted into the hollow pipe 5, and the refrigerant pipe 3 at the insertion portion penetrates water such as cloth or sponge. It is attached by winding or adhering a capillary material with good properties.
このような構成によれば、空調機ユニット2の運転によ
り生成されるドレン水Dは、ドレンパン4から中空管5
内に流出する。そして中空管5内では、毛細物質6に浸
透して進むが、その過程において高温側冷媒管3により
昇温させられる。高温側冷媒管3内を流れる冷媒は、50
℃程度の比較的高温であるので、上記ドレン水Dはいわ
ゆる加熱状態となる。そうすると、上記毛細物質6を浸
透していく過程において、ドレン水Dは次第に蒸発を始
め、即ち気化する。そして、気化した蒸気ドレン水Daは
中空管5の他端側5bから室外に流出していく。With such a configuration, the drain water D generated by the operation of the air conditioner unit 2 is drained from the drain pan 4 to the hollow pipe 5.
Spills in. Then, in the hollow tube 5, it penetrates into the capillary substance 6 and proceeds, but in the process, the temperature is raised by the high temperature side refrigerant tube 3. The refrigerant flowing in the high temperature side refrigerant pipe 3 is 50
Since the drain water D is at a relatively high temperature of about 0 ° C., it is in a so-called heated state. Then, in the process of permeating the capillary substance 6, the drain water D gradually starts to evaporate, that is, vaporizes. Then, the vaporized steam drain water Da flows out of the room from the other end side 5b of the hollow tube 5.
尚、蒸気ドレン水Daの流出、即ち排出は、中空管5の特
に他端側5bの管径が比較的大きく、また上り勾配として
配設している場合には温度による上昇圧でも実用性はあ
るが、中空管5の一端側5aのドレンパン4への接続開口
部が空調機ユニット2のファン送風圧を受けるような配
設構成としていれば、蒸気ドレン水Daの排出を一層効率
よく行なうことができる。In addition, the outflow of the steam drain water Da, that is, the discharge, is practical even if the pipe diameter of the hollow pipe 5 is relatively large, especially on the other end side 5b, and if it is arranged as an upslope, the pressure rise due to the temperature may increase. However, if the connection opening of the one end side 5a of the hollow pipe 5 to the drain pan 4 receives the fan blowing pressure of the air conditioner unit 2, the steam drain water Da can be discharged more efficiently. Can be done.
〈考案の効果〉 以上説明してきた通り、本考案によれば、空調機ユニッ
トからのドレン水は、室内配管を通すことなく生成され
る都度速やかに蒸発気化させるので、配管途中での漏水
等による設備機器に対する不測の事故を起こす問題が生
じない。<Effect of Device> As described above, according to the present invention, the drain water from the air conditioner unit is quickly vaporized without being passed through the indoor pipe, so that it is possible to prevent the water from leaking in the middle of the pipe. There is no problem that causes an unexpected accident to equipment.
また、ドレン水排出の為にポンプ等の動力機器を利用す
る必要がないので、その分メンテナンスが省略できて信
頼性が増し、経済性も向上する等の効果がある。In addition, since it is not necessary to use a power device such as a pump for discharging drain water, maintenance can be omitted, reliability can be increased, and economic efficiency can be improved.
第1図は、本考案の実施例に係る個別空調装置のドレン
水処理装置の構成を説明する側面図、 第2図は、ドレン水処理装置の要部拡大説明図である。 1…デスク体,2…空調機ユニット, 3…高温側冷媒管,4…ドレンパン, 5…中空管,5a…一端側, 5b…他端側,6…毛細物質, D…ドレン水,Da…蒸気ドレン水。FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a configuration of a drain water treatment device of an individual air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the drain water treatment device. 1 ... Desk body, 2 ... Air conditioner unit, 3 ... High temperature side refrigerant pipe, 4 ... Drain pan, 5 ... Hollow pipe, 5a ... One end side, 5b ... Other end side, 6 ... Capillary substance, D ... Drain water, Da … Steam drain water.
Claims (1)
して調和空気を吹き出すようにした個別空調装置におい
て、 空調機ユニットのドレンパンに中空管の一端側を接続し
て他端側は室外に開口し、 空調機ユニットの高温側冷媒管の一部を上記中空管に挿
通すると共にこの挿通部分の高温側冷媒管に毛細物質を
付設して、 空調機ユニットで生成されるドレン水を上記毛細物質に
毛細管作用で浸透させ、冷媒熱で気化させることにより
排出するように構成したことを特徴とする個別空調装置
のドレン水処理装置。1. An individual air conditioner in which conditioned air is blown from an air conditioner unit to an air-conditioned space in a room, wherein one end of a hollow pipe is connected to a drain pan of the air conditioner unit and the other end is outdoors. Open a part of the high temperature side refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner unit through the hollow pipe and attach a capillary substance to the high temperature side refrigerant pipe of this insertion part to remove the drain water generated in the air conditioner unit. A drain water treatment device for an individual air conditioner, characterized in that it is configured to permeate the above-mentioned capillary substance by a capillary action and to be discharged by being vaporized by heat of a refrigerant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989001923U JPH063311Y2 (en) | 1989-01-11 | 1989-01-11 | Drain water treatment device for individual air conditioners |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989001923U JPH063311Y2 (en) | 1989-01-11 | 1989-01-11 | Drain water treatment device for individual air conditioners |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0293620U JPH0293620U (en) | 1990-07-25 |
| JPH063311Y2 true JPH063311Y2 (en) | 1994-01-26 |
Family
ID=31202237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989001923U Expired - Lifetime JPH063311Y2 (en) | 1989-01-11 | 1989-01-11 | Drain water treatment device for individual air conditioners |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH063311Y2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-01-11 JP JP1989001923U patent/JPH063311Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0293620U (en) | 1990-07-25 |
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