JPH0633533A - Mounting structure for outer wall panel - Google Patents
Mounting structure for outer wall panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0633533A JPH0633533A JP18516492A JP18516492A JPH0633533A JP H0633533 A JPH0633533 A JP H0633533A JP 18516492 A JP18516492 A JP 18516492A JP 18516492 A JP18516492 A JP 18516492A JP H0633533 A JPH0633533 A JP H0633533A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- frame
- fixed
- panel
- mounting structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、外壁パネル取付構造
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an outer wall panel mounting structure.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、複数の外壁パネルが縦並びに配設
された外壁パネル取付構造においては、図８に示すよう
に、架構体５０に固定した固定金物５１の垂直部５１ａ
に、下段の外壁パネル５２の上端および上段の外壁パネ
ル５２の下端をボルト等の固着具により固定していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an outer wall panel mounting structure in which a plurality of outer wall panels are vertically arranged, a vertical portion 51a of a fixed metal member 51 fixed to a frame structure 50 as shown in FIG.
In addition, the upper end of the lower outer wall panel 52 and the lower end of the upper outer wall panel 52 are fixed by fasteners such as bolts.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
構造では、地震等で架構体５０に変形力が加わると、架
構体５０の変位が直接外壁パネル５２に影響し、外壁パ
ネル５２が変形することがあった。また、架構体５０の
変位（ラーメンの面内変形）に対し外壁パネル５２が十
分に変形しない場合には、架構体５０の固定金物取付部
であるフランジにおいて局部的に座屈が生じることがあ
った。However, in the above structure, when a deformation force is applied to the frame structure 50 due to an earthquake or the like, the displacement of the frame structure 50 directly affects the outer wall panel 52 and the outer wall panel 52 is deformed. was there. Further, when the outer wall panel 52 is not sufficiently deformed due to the displacement of the frame structure 50 (in-plane deformation of the rigid frame), buckling may locally occur at the flange of the frame structure 50, which is the fixed hardware mounting portion. It was
【０００４】したがって、この発明の目的は、架構体が
変形しても外壁パネルや架構体の固定金物取付部に影響
を与え難い外壁パネル取付構造を提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall panel mounting structure that is unlikely to affect the outer wall panel or the fixed metal fitting mounting portion of the frame structure even if the frame structure is deformed.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この外壁パネル取付構造
は、複数の外壁パネルが縦並びに配設され、これらの外
壁パネルの上端が固定金物を介して架構体に固定された
外壁パネル取付構造において、上段の前記外壁パネルの
下端にＺ形の取付プレートを、上段の前記外壁パネルの
下枠との間に下方開口した挿入部が形成されるように取
付け、下段の前記外壁パネルの上端を固定した前記固定
金物の上向きの垂直部に、前記挿入部を挿入したことを
特徴とするものである。This outer wall panel mounting structure is an outer wall panel mounting structure in which a plurality of outer wall panels are vertically arranged and the upper ends of these outer wall panels are fixed to a frame structure through a fixed metal object. Attaching a Z-shaped mounting plate to the lower end of the upper outer wall panel so that an insertion portion that opens downward is formed between the lower outer frame and the lower frame of the upper outer panel, and fix the upper end of the lower outer wall panel. The insertion part is inserted in the upward vertical part of the fixed hardware.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】この発明の構成によれば、外壁パネルの下端の
取付けは固定金物の垂直部に挿入部を挿入することによ
り行われるので、取付プレートの取付方向から見て外壁
パネルの下端が上下左右に移動自在である。このため、
架構体に変形力が加わった際にその力が外壁パネルの下
端において吸収され、架構体の変位によって外壁パネル
もしくは架構体の固定金物取付部に影響を与え難い。ま
た、このように外壁パネルの下端は取付プレートによる
挿入作業で取付けることができるので、施工が容易にな
る。According to the structure of the present invention, since the lower end of the outer wall panel is mounted by inserting the insertion portion into the vertical portion of the fixed metal object, the lower end of the outer wall panel is vertically and horizontally viewed from the mounting direction of the mounting plate. It is freely movable to. For this reason,
When a deforming force is applied to the frame structure, the force is absorbed at the lower end of the outer wall panel, and the displacement of the frame structure hardly affects the outer wall panel or the fixed hardware mounting portion of the frame structure. Further, since the lower end of the outer wall panel can be attached by the insertion work using the attachment plate as described above, the construction becomes easy.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】この発明の第１の実施例の外壁パネル取付構
造を図１ないし図３に基づいて説明する。この外壁パネ
ル取付構造は、複数の外壁パネル１…が縦並びに配設さ
れ、これらの外壁パネル１…の上端が固定金物２を介し
て梁等の架構体３に固定されている。固定金物２は、横
向きのＴ形でその上下方向に延出された垂直部２ａの下
端部と水平部２ｂにそれぞれ孔４，５が設けてある。一
方、外壁パネル１は、上枠１ａおよび下枠１ｂは溝形
で、その上枠１ａの内側フランジに孔６が設けてある。
そして、図２に示すように、この孔６と上記孔４にボル
ト等の固着具７を挿通することにより、固定金物２はそ
の水平部２ｂが内側に突出するように予め外壁パネル１
に取付けられる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An outer wall panel mounting structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In this outer wall panel mounting structure, a plurality of outer wall panels 1 are arranged vertically, and the upper ends of these outer wall panels 1 are fixed to a frame structure 3 such as a beam via a fixed metal 2. The fixed hardware 2 has a horizontal T shape, and holes 4 and 5 are provided in the lower end portion of the vertical portion 2a and the horizontal portion 2b which extend in the vertical direction. On the other hand, in the outer wall panel 1, the upper frame 1a and the lower frame 1b are groove-shaped, and the hole 6 is provided in the inner flange of the upper frame 1a.
Then, as shown in FIG. 2, a fixing tool 7 such as a bolt is inserted into the hole 6 and the hole 4 so that the outer wall panel 1 of the fixed hardware 2 is preliminarily arranged so that the horizontal portion 2b thereof projects inward.
Mounted on.
【０００８】また、この外壁パネル１は、下端にＺ形の
取付プレート８を有する。具体的には、外壁パネル１の
上枠１ａと下枠１ｂを連結する縦桟９の下端に、取付プ
レート８の一側を固着具１０で固定し、他側と下枠１ｂ
の内側フランジとの間に下方開口した挿入部１１を形成
している。この挿入部１１は、固定金物２の上向きの垂
直部２ａが挿入可能な形状に設定しておく。なお、架構
体３は溝形鋼等であり、その上側フランジ３ａが固定金
物取付部となり孔１３が設けてある。The outer wall panel 1 also has a Z-shaped mounting plate 8 at the lower end. Specifically, one side of the mounting plate 8 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical bar 9 that connects the upper frame 1a and the lower frame 1b of the outer wall panel 1 with a fastener 10, and the other side and the lower frame 1b are fixed.
The insert portion 11 is formed so as to open downward between the inner flange and the inner flange. The insertion portion 11 is set to a shape into which the upward vertical portion 2a of the fixed hardware 2 can be inserted. The frame structure 3 is a channel steel or the like, and the upper flange 3a thereof serves as a fixed hardware attachment portion, and a hole 13 is provided therein.
【０００９】つぎに、外壁パネル１の施工手順について
説明する。図３に示すように、下段の外壁パネル１に取
付けた固定金物２の水平部２ｂを、架構体３の上側フラ
ンジ３ａの上面に載せて、孔５，１３に挿通される固着
具１２により水平部２ｂと上側フランジ３ａを固定す
る。また、図１に示すように、上段の外壁パネル１の下
端は、挿入部１１を上向きの垂直部２ａに挿入すること
により取付けられる。この場合、固着具１２を予め緩め
ておき挿入部１１の挿入が完了した状態で締め付ける。
また、下段の外壁パネル１の下端の取付構造は上記の上
段の外壁パネル１の下端の取付構造と同様であり、上段
の外壁パネル１の上端の取付構造は上記の下段の外壁パ
ネル１の上端の取付構造と同様である。なお、固定金物
２を架構体３に取付けてから、外壁パネル１を固定金物
２に取付けるような手順でもよい。Next, a procedure for constructing the outer wall panel 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal portion 2b of the fixed hardware 2 attached to the lower outer wall panel 1 is placed on the upper surface of the upper flange 3a of the frame structure 3 and is horizontally fixed by the fasteners 12 inserted into the holes 5 and 13. The part 2b and the upper flange 3a are fixed. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 on the upper stage is attached by inserting the insertion portion 11 into the upward vertical portion 2a. In this case, the fastener 12 is loosened in advance and tightened after the insertion of the insertion portion 11 is completed.
Further, the mounting structure of the lower end of the lower outer wall panel 1 is similar to the mounting structure of the lower end of the upper outer wall panel 1 described above, and the mounting structure of the upper end of the upper outer wall panel 1 is the upper end of the lower outer wall panel 1. It is similar to the mounting structure of. The procedure may be such that the fixed metal piece 2 is attached to the frame structure 3 and then the outer wall panel 1 is attached to the fixed metal piece 2.
【００１０】この実施例では、外壁パネル１の下端の取
付けは固定金物２の垂直部２ａに挿入部１１を挿入する
ことにより行われるので、取付プレート８の取付方向か
ら見て外壁パネル１の下端が上下左右に移動自在であ
る。このため、架構体３に地震等で変形力が加わった際
にその力が外壁パネル１の下端において吸収され、架構
体３の変位によって外壁パネル１もしくは架構体３の固
定金物取付部に影響を与え難い。また、このように外壁
パネル１の下端は取付プレート８による挿入作業で取付
けることができるので、施工が容易になる。In this embodiment, since the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 is mounted by inserting the insertion portion 11 into the vertical portion 2a of the fixed metal fitting 2, the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 is seen from the mounting direction of the mounting plate 8. Can be moved vertically and horizontally. Therefore, when a deforming force is applied to the frame structure 3 due to an earthquake or the like, the force is absorbed at the lower end of the outer wall panel 1, and the displacement of the frame structure 3 affects the fixed wall mounting portion of the outer wall panel 1 or the frame structure 3. Hard to give. Further, since the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 can be attached by the insertion work using the attachment plate 8 as described above, the construction becomes easy.
【００１１】図４および図５は第２の実施例を示したも
のである。この実施例では、固定金物２をＬ形にして、
外壁パネル１の上枠１ａおよび下枠１ｂをＹ形にしてあ
る。この場合、固定金物２の上向きの垂直部２ａの下部
に、下段の外壁パネル１の上枠１ａをボルト固定し、垂
直部２ａの上部に挿入部１１を挿入している。その他の
構成効果は、第１の実施例と同様である。FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 show a second embodiment. In this embodiment, the fixed hardware 2 is L-shaped,
The upper frame 1a and the lower frame 1b of the outer wall panel 1 are Y-shaped. In this case, the upper frame 1a of the lower outer wall panel 1 is bolted to the lower portion of the upward vertical portion 2a of the fixed hardware 2, and the insertion portion 11 is inserted above the vertical portion 2a. Other structural effects are similar to those of the first embodiment.
【００１２】図６は第３の実施例を示したものである。
この実施例では、第１の実施例と同様に上枠１ａおよび
下枠１ｂが溝形であるが、下枠１ｂのウエブに固着した
ナット１６に調整ボルト１５が進退自在に螺合してあ
る。この調整ボルト１５の先端は、下段の外壁パネル１
の上枠１ａのウエブに当接させている。そして、調整ボ
ルト１５を進退させることにより上段の外壁パネル１と
下段の外壁パネル１の目地調整が行える。なお、同図で
は固定金物２をＬ形としているが、Ｔ形でもよい。FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment.
In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the upper frame 1a and the lower frame 1b are groove-shaped, but the adjusting bolt 15 is screwed in a nut 16 fixed to the web of the lower frame 1b so as to move back and forth. . The tip of the adjusting bolt 15 has a lower outer wall panel 1
It is brought into contact with the web of the upper frame 1a. Then, the joint of the upper outer wall panel 1 and the lower outer wall panel 1 can be adjusted by advancing and retracting the adjusting bolt 15. Although the fixed hardware 2 is L-shaped in the figure, it may be T-shaped.
【００１３】施工時において、上段の外壁パネル１を取
付けるには、外壁パネル１の上枠１ａを固着具７で固定
金物２の垂直部２ａに仮止めするとともに挿入部１１を
垂直部２ａに挿入し、調整ボルト１５で目地調整を行っ
た後、取付プレート８の固着具１０および上記固着具７
を締め付ける。この実施例では、外壁パネル１の目地調
整ができる。また、上段の外壁パネル１が、調整ボルト
１５にて下段の外壁パネル１の上に載った状態で作業が
できるため、作業性がよい。その他の構成効果は、第１
の実施例と同様である。During installation, in order to mount the outer wall panel 1 on the upper stage, the upper frame 1a of the outer wall panel 1 is temporarily fixed to the vertical portion 2a of the fixed metal fitting 2 with the fastener 7, and the insertion portion 11 is inserted into the vertical portion 2a. Then, after adjusting the joint with the adjusting bolt 15, the fixing member 10 of the mounting plate 8 and the fixing member 7 are attached.
Tighten. In this embodiment, the joint of the outer wall panel 1 can be adjusted. In addition, the workability is good because the work can be performed while the upper outer wall panel 1 is placed on the lower outer wall panel 1 by the adjusting bolt 15. Other configuration effects are the first
It is similar to the embodiment of.
【００１４】図７は第４の実施例を示したものである。
この実施例では、第２の実施例と同様に上枠１ａおよび
下枠１ｂはＹ形であるが、下枠１ｂに固着したナット１
６に調整ボルト１５が進退自在に螺合してある。また、
上枠１ａを固定金物２の垂直部２ａに取付ける際に、逆
Ｌ形の金物１７を一体に取付けている。この金物１７の
水平部と調整ボルト１５の先端が当接し、調整ボルト１
５を進退させることにより上段の外壁パネル１と下段の
外壁パネル１の目地調整が第３の実施例と同様に行え
る。その他の構成効果は、第３の実施例と同様である。FIG. 7 shows a fourth embodiment.
In this embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the upper frame 1a and the lower frame 1b are Y-shaped, but the nut 1 fixed to the lower frame 1b is used.
An adjusting bolt 15 is screwed onto the 6 so as to be able to move back and forth. Also,
When the upper frame 1a is attached to the vertical portion 2a of the fixed metal piece 2, the inverted L-shaped metal piece 17 is integrally attached. The horizontal portion of the metal piece 17 and the tip of the adjusting bolt 15 come into contact with each other, and the adjusting bolt 1
By advancing and retracting 5, the joint adjustment of the upper outer wall panel 1 and the lower outer wall panel 1 can be performed in the same manner as in the third embodiment. Other structural effects are similar to those of the third embodiment.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】この発明の外壁パネル取付構造によれ
ば、外壁パネルの下端の取付けは固定金物の垂直部に挿
入部を挿入することにより行われるので、取付プレート
の取付方向から見て外壁パネルの下端が上下左右に移動
自在である。このため、架構体に変形力が加わった際に
その力が外壁パネルの下端において吸収され、架構体の
変位によって外壁パネルもしくは架構体の固定金物取付
部に影響を与え難い。また、このように外壁パネルの下
端は取付プレートによる挿入作業で取付けることができ
るので、施工が容易になる。According to the outer wall panel mounting structure of the present invention, since the lower end of the outer wall panel is mounted by inserting the insertion portion into the vertical portion of the fixed metal object, the outer wall panel is seen from the mounting direction of the mounting plate. The lower end of can be moved vertically and horizontally. Therefore, when a deforming force is applied to the frame structure, the force is absorbed at the lower end of the outer wall panel, and the displacement of the frame structure hardly affects the outer wall panel or the fixed hardware mounting portion of the frame structure. Further, since the lower end of the outer wall panel can be attached by the insertion work using the attachment plate as described above, the construction becomes easy.
【図１】この発明の第１の実施例の要部断面側面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of essential parts of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】外壁パネルに固定金物を取付けた状態の断面側
面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of a state in which a fixed hardware is attached to the outer wall panel.
【図３】下段の外壁パネルを架構体に取付けた状態の断
面側面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of a lower outer wall panel attached to a frame structure.
【図４】第２の実施例の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of essential parts of a second embodiment.
【図５】その正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view thereof.
【図６】第３の実施例の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of essential parts of a third embodiment.
【図７】第４の実施例の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional side view of essential parts of a fourth embodiment.
【図８】従来例の要部断面側面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional side view of a main part of a conventional example.
１ 外壁パネル １ｂ 下枠 ２ 固定金物 ２ａ 垂直部 ３ 架構体 ８ 取付プレート １１ 挿入部 1 Outer wall panel 1b Lower frame 2 Fixed hardware 2a Vertical part 3 Frame structure 8 Mounting plate 11 Insert part
Claims (1)
これらの外壁パネルの上端が固定金物を介して架構体に
固定された外壁パネル取付構造において、 上段の前記外壁パネルの下端にＺ形の取付プレートを、
上段の前記外壁パネルの下枠との間に下方開口した挿入
部が形成されるように取付け、下段の前記外壁パネルの
上端を固定した前記固定金物の上向きの垂直部に、前記
挿入部を挿入したことを特徴とする外壁パネル取付構
造。1. A plurality of outer wall panels are arranged vertically in a row,
In the outer wall panel mounting structure in which the upper ends of these outer wall panels are fixed to the frame structure via a fixed metal object, a Z-shaped mounting plate is attached to the lower ends of the outer wall panels in the upper stage,
It is attached so that an insertion part that opens downward is formed between the lower frame of the outer wall panel of the upper stage, and the insertion part is inserted in the upward vertical part of the fixed metal object that fixes the upper end of the outer wall panel of the lower stage. The outer wall panel mounting structure characterized in that
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18516492A JPH0633533A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1992-07-13 | Mounting structure for outer wall panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18516492A JPH0633533A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1992-07-13 | Mounting structure for outer wall panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0633533A true JPH0633533A (en) | 1994-02-08 |
Family
ID=16165952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18516492A Pending JPH0633533A (en) | 1992-07-13 | 1992-07-13 | Mounting structure for outer wall panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0633533A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990001719A1 (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-22 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik (Deutschland) Gmbh | Liquid crystal display without visible spaces between adjacent image elements |
-
1992
- 1992-07-13 JP JP18516492A patent/JPH0633533A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990001719A1 (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-22 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik (Deutschland) Gmbh | Liquid crystal display without visible spaces between adjacent image elements |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20001121 |