JPH064039U - Garbage composting container - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Produces compost from garbage in spaces such as balconies and terraces, and supplies non-harmful, plant-friendly organic fertilizer used for gardening and vegetable gardening in planters and pots for health. You can enjoy harvesting good vegetables and crops. In addition, the amount of garbage generated from households will be reduced and the burden of municipalities on waste disposal will be reduced. By reducing the burden of municipalities, tax burdens on residents will be reduced, leading to the realization of efficient administration. Furthermore, it contributes to the protection of the global environment by saving the energy spent for waste disposal. [Structure] A hole (7) for ventilation is provided at the bottom of the container (3),
A raw garbage composting container in which a net plate (5) is laid on the bottom of the container (3), the body (2) is placed on it, and the lid (1) is placed on it.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a raw garbage composting container (compost container) for producing compost from raw garbage.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, there has been a container for composting raw garbage (compost container), which is buried in the soil or placed on the ground to ferment the garbage by soil microorganisms to produce compost.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 These had the following drawbacks. (B) For the thing to be buried in the soil, it was necessary to dig a hole enough to completely fill the container, and it was necessary to have such a hole and a space to accommodate the remaining soil. (B) Moreover, although it is not so much to put things on the ground or to bury them in the soil, land was still necessary. As can be seen from (a) and (b) above, conventional food waste composting containers (composite containers) can only be used in homes with a certain amount of land or garden, and the usable areas are naturally suburban cities. There was a dilemma that people who live in large-scale residential areas such as metropolitan areas and high-rise residential areas could not use it even if they wanted to use it, and it could not be used for waste reduction. The present invention has been made to solve these drawbacks.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 A mesh plate (5) is placed on the bottom of the container (3), a ventilation hole (7) is provided on the bottom of the container (3), and an appropriate amount of soil is placed on the mesh plate (5). Place part (2) and cover it with lid (1). The present invention is a garbage composting container having the above-mentioned configuration.

[0005]

[Action]

 The garbage (1) is sequentially put into the body (2) and the lid (1) is closed. Ferment the garbage by soil microorganisms in the soil at the bottom of the container (3) or microorganisms floating in the air or adhering to the garbage, and return it to the compost or soil. Occasionally, fermentation is promoted by adding commercially available fermentation accelerators, rice husks, and bran. When the inside of the body (2) is full, stop feeding and ferment with the lid (1) closed to convert raw garbage into compost.

[0006]

【Example】

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In FIG. 5, a mesh plate (5) having a pillar (6) at the bottom of the container (3) is placed with the pillar (6) facing downward so that a space is formed between the container (3) and the mesh plate (5). Place the torso (2) from above and cover the lid (1) with the handle (4) on it. This is the configuration of the present invention, and when actually used, an appropriate amount of soil is laid on the mesh plate (5) and placed on a veranda or the like. Whenever kitchen garbage comes out, throw garbage into the body (2) and close the lid (1). From time to time, a commercially available fermentation accelerator or rice husks is thrown in, mixed with garbage at a transplanting iron, etc. When the humidity is low, water is added to promote fermentation. Further, by laying the soil (12) on the bottom of the container (3) for about 5 cm to 10 cm, the sewage discharged from the garbage is absorbed and the balcony or the like is prevented from being soiled. In addition, by mixing an appropriate amount of soil during the input of raw garbage, it is possible to obtain the effect of disintegrating raw garbage by soil microorganisms and insects, promoting fermentation, and preventing foul odor. When the inside of the body (2) is full, stop feeding the garbage into the container and ferment the garbage with the lid (1) closed. Fermentation proceeds in about 3 months and compost can be made. At that time, remove the lid (1) and body (2) and use the compost in the container (3).

[0007] A mixture of an appropriate amount of soil at the time of inputting raw garbage becomes soil containing compost after fermentation, so the body (2) and the lid (1) are removed, and then the container (3) is left as it is. The plant can be used as a compost and the soil can be used as it is.

By providing the holding portion (8) projecting inward inside the container (3), the body portion (2) can be positioned and held reliably.

A groove (10) for the lid, which is fitted to the side wall (9) of the lid (1), is provided on the body portion side of the joint of the lid (1) and the body portion (2), and the body portion (2) and the holding portion ( On the holding portion side of 8), a groove (11) for the body is formed which matches the lower shape of the body (3). (A) In FIG. 2, the lid groove (10) and the body groove (11) are filled with water such as rainwater to prevent the odor during fermentation from leaking out and also to prevent flies from entering and exiting. be able to. (B) In FIG. 3, only the lid groove (10) is provided, and the soil (12) is put in the narrow part sandwiched between the body part (2) and the container (3) to eliminate the smell during fermentation. You can prevent them from leaking in and out of the flies. (C) In FIG. 4, only the groove (10) for the lid is provided, and the soil (12) is spread on the bottom of the container (3) so as to be larger than the bottom area of the body (2), and the soil (12) is placed on the soil (12). Place the body (2) on the top of the body and put soil (12) in the narrow part sandwiched between the body (2) and the container (3) to prevent the odor during fermentation from leaking out. It is possible to prevent the entrance and exit of In this case, the holding part (8) is also unnecessary. With (a), (b) and (c) above, rainwater infiltrates between the body (2) and the container (3), so that the water used to hold the moisture necessary for fermentation is used in the container ( It is stored in the soil at the bottom of 3) and excess water is drained from the hole (7).

In FIG. 6, one container is filled with garbage by placing a plurality of combinations of the body portion (2) and the lid (1) in the container (3), and the container is filled with new garbage. Even if it becomes impossible to dispose of it, raw garbage can be put into other containers, and continuous processing of garbage and generation of compost can be performed. FIG. 6 shows an example in which three combinations of the body (2) and the lid (1) are placed in the container (3).

[0011]

[Effect of device]

 Even if you live in a condominium, an apartment, or a detached house with few gardens, you can use the space such as the veranda or terrace to generate compost from raw garbage, so you can use planters or potted plants that use organic fertilizers that are harmless and good for crops. You can enjoy gardening and home gardening, and harvest healthy vegetables and crops. In addition, since it can be used in condominiums, apartments, and single-family houses with few gardens, it also reduces the amount of raw garbage produced by households in densely populated areas in urban areas, thus reducing the burden of municipalities on waste disposal. However, the fact that the burden on the local government is reduced will eventually reduce the tax burden on the residents and lead to the realization of efficient administration. It also contributes to the protection of the global environment as it saves energy spent on waste disposal.

[Brief description of drawings]

[FIG. 1] Perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention described in the embodiment (a).

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention described in the embodiment (b).

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention described in the embodiment (C).

FIG. 5: Separation perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention having three combinations of a lid (1) and a body (2).

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lid 2 Body 3 Container 4 Handle 5 Net plate 6 Support 7 Hole 8 Holding part 9 Side wall 10 Groove for lid 11 Groove for body 12 Soil

Claims (5)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A garbage composting container in which a body (2) is placed in a container (3) and a lid (1) is placed on the body (2). 2. The garbage composting container according to claim 1, wherein a mesh plate (4) is provided on the bottom of the container (3) and a ventilation hole (7) is provided at the bottom of the container (3). 3. A plurality of combinations of a body (2) and a lid (1) are arranged in a container (3).
Raw garbage composting container described 4. A groove (1) for the lid, which is fitted to the shape of the side wall (8) of the lid (1), on the body side of the seam of the lid (1) and the body (2).
0) is provided, and the garbage composting container according to claim 1, 2 or 3. 5. A body groove (11) conforming to the lower shape of the body (3) is provided on the body side of the body (2) and the holding portion (8). Garbage composting container described in 4