JPH0640967B2 - Residual Rice Discharge Device in Upright Vertical Rice Mill - Google Patents
Residual Rice Discharge Device in Upright Vertical Rice MillInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0640967B2 JPH0640967B2 JP62238001A JP23800187A JPH0640967B2 JP H0640967 B2 JPH0640967 B2 JP H0640967B2 JP 62238001 A JP62238001 A JP 62238001A JP 23800187 A JP23800187 A JP 23800187A JP H0640967 B2 JPH0640967 B2 JP H0640967B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- spiral
- residual
- grain
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims description 46
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 46
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 46
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、上昇式縦型精米機における残留米排出装置に
係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a residual rice discharging device in an upright vertical rice milling machine.
(従来技術) 従来公知の、特開昭57−130554号公報または特
開昭60−19042号公報には、上昇式縦型精米機の
基本構成が記載されている。(Prior Art) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-130554 or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-19042 discloses a basic structure of a lifting type vertical rice milling machine.
また、従来公知の、実開昭59−154378号公報に
は、米等の粒体を揚穀しながら選別する縦型穀粒選別機
において、垂直筒の上下中間位置に供給口を形成し、供
給口の下方位置の垂直筒の底よりは上の横に残留米取出
口を形成し、残留米取出口には蓋を設けた構成について
記載されている。残留米取出口に蓋を設ける理由は蓋が
ないと穀物が飛散するからである。Further, in the publicly known Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-154378, a vertical grain sorter for sorting grains such as rice while frying the grains is provided with feed ports at upper and lower intermediate positions of a vertical cylinder. A configuration is described in which a residual rice outlet is formed above the bottom of the vertical cylinder below the supply port, and a lid is provided at the residual rice outlet. The reason for installing a lid on the residual rice outlet is that grains will scatter without the lid.
(発明が解決しようする課題) 前記公知例のうち、実開昭59−154378号公報に
記載されたものは、その第2図に記載されているよう
に、供給口より流入した米は、筒の最下部の底の上に直
に供給される構造だから、残留米取出口の蓋を開放した
まま閉め忘れして精米すると、螺旋翼の遠心力で飛散し
た穀粒は、残留米取出口からこぼれ出るという問題があ
る。米粒が飛散すると、装置の下等に入り、清掃不能で
あるから、害虫発生の原因になる。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Among the above-mentioned publicly known examples, the one described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-154378 has a cylinder in which rice flowing in from a supply port is a cylinder as shown in FIG. Since it is supplied directly onto the bottom of the bottom of the rice, if you forget to close the residual rice outlet with the lid open, you will lose the grains scattered by the centrifugal force of the spiral blade from the residual rice outlet. There is a problem of spilling. If the rice grains scatter, they enter the bottom of the device and cannot be cleaned, which causes pests.
この蓋の閉め忘れ問題は、残留米取出口の位置を、供給
口よりaだけ下方位置にすると解決できる。供給口より
aだけ下方位置にすると、蓋は閉めなくとも穀粒こぼれ
は生じないから、蓋も不用になる。なお、残留米排出
は、上方送り螺旋を逆転させて下降させればよい。This problem of forgetting to close the lid can be solved by setting the position of the residual rice removal port to a position a below the supply port. If the position is set to a position lower than the supply port, grain spill does not occur even if the lid is not closed, so that the lid becomes unnecessary. The remaining rice may be discharged by reversing the upper feed helix.
(課題を解決するための手段) よって、本発明は、垂直筒1内に正逆転駆動用モーター
8により正逆回転する垂直軸2を設け、該垂直軸2の外
周に正転のときは上方送りとなる螺旋3を取付け、前記
垂直筒1の上下中間位置に供給口5を形成して前記供給
口5より流入した穀物は前記螺旋3の正転により上方送
りとなるようにし、前記供給口5より下方位置aに前記
螺旋3が正転している限り穀物は排出されない蓋のない
開放したままの残留米取付口7を設け、前記螺旋3を逆
転させて穀物を前記残留米取出口7まで下降させて取出
す上昇式縦型精米機における残留米排出装置としたもの
である。(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, according to the present invention, a vertical shaft 2 that rotates forward and backward by a forward / reverse driving motor 8 is provided in the vertical cylinder 1, and an outer periphery of the vertical shaft 2 is upward when normal rotation is performed. The spiral 3 for feeding is attached, and the feed port 5 is formed at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the vertical cylinder 1 so that the grain flowing in from the feed port 5 is fed forward by the forward rotation of the spiral 3. Grains are not discharged as long as the spiral 3 is normally rotated below the position 5. A residual rice attachment opening 7 that is open without a lid is provided, and the spiral 3 is reversed to remove the residual rice removal opening 7 It is a residual rice discharging device in a rising type vertical rice mill that lowers and takes out.
(実施例) 本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、1は垂直筒
で、内部に垂直軸2を軸装する。該垂直軸2の外周には
上方送り螺旋3を設ける。前記垂直筒1の上下中間位置
には、供給口5を開口し、該供給口5の外方にホッパー
6を取付ける。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, in which 1 is a vertical cylinder in which a vertical shaft 2 is mounted. An upper feed spiral 3 is provided on the outer circumference of the vertical shaft 2. A supply port 5 is opened at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the vertical cylinder 1, and a hopper 6 is attached to the outside of the supply port 5.
前記供給口5よりaだけ下方位置で、前記上方送り螺旋
3が正回転しているときは前記供給口5より流入した米
粒は前記上方送り螺旋3より上昇させられるから排出さ
れないが、上方送り螺旋3を逆回転させると下降して排
出される位置に残留米取出口7を形成する。残留米取出
口7は、開閉弁は設けてもよいが、設ける必要はない。When the upper feed spiral 3 is in the normal rotation at a position lower than the supply port 5, the rice grain flowing in from the supply port 5 is raised by the upper feed spiral 3 and is not discharged. When 3 is rotated in the reverse direction, the residual rice removal port 7 is formed at a position where it is lowered and discharged. The residual rice removal port 7 may be provided with an on-off valve, but need not be provided.
第2図は、前記垂直軸2を回転させるモーター8の回路
図で、9は正転停止用押ボタンスイッチ、10は正転起
動用押ボタンスイッチ、11はタイマーモーター18の
タイマー接点、12はリレー、13はリレー12のリレ
ー接点で、正転起動用押ボタンスイッチ10をオンにす
るとタイマー接点11を介してリレー12に電流が流れ
リレー接点13をオンにする。以後は、前記スイッチ1
0をオフにしても、正転停止用押ボタンスイッチ9→リ
レー接点13→タイマー接点11→リレー12と流れ自
己保持する。前記自己保持は、前記スイッチ9をオフに
すると切れる。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the motor 8 for rotating the vertical shaft 2. Reference numeral 9 is a forward rotation stop push button switch, 10 is a forward rotation start push button switch, 11 is a timer contact of a timer motor 18, and 12 is a Relays 13 are relay contacts of the relay 12. When the forward rotation start pushbutton switch 10 is turned on, a current flows through the relay 12 via the timer contact 11 to turn on the relay contact 13. After that, the switch 1
Even if 0 is turned off, the forward rotation stop push button switch 9 → relay contact 13 → timer contact 11 → relay 12 flows and self-holds. The self-holding is turned off when the switch 9 is turned off.
また、14は逆転起動用押ボタンスイッチ、15はリレ
ー、16はリレー12のリレー接点、17は玄米検出セ
ンサー21の作動接点、19はリレー12のリレー接
点、20はリレー15のリレー接点である。Further, 14 is a push button switch for reverse rotation start, 15 is a relay, 16 is a relay contact of the relay 12, 17 is an operation contact of the brown rice detection sensor 21, 19 is a relay contact of the relay 12, and 20 is a relay contact of the relay 15. .
(作用) 次に作用を述べる。(Operation) Next, the operation will be described.
ホッパー6より玄米を供給すると、玄米検出センサー2
1が玄米を検知し、その作動接点17は端子b側に切替
わる。そこで、正転起動用押ボタンスイッチ10をオン
にすると、 正転停止用押ボタンスイッチ9→正転起動用押ボタンス
イッチ10→タイマー11→リレー12 と電流が流れ、リレー12のリレー接点13と、リレー
接点16と、リレー接点19はともにオンになる。When brown rice is supplied from hopper 6, brown rice detection sensor 2
1 detects brown rice, and its operating contact 17 is switched to the terminal b side. Therefore, when the forward rotation start push button switch 10 is turned on, a current flows through the forward rotation stop push button switch 9 → the forward rotation start push button switch 10 → the timer 11 → the relay 12, and the relay contact 13 of the relay 12 , The relay contact 16 and the relay contact 19 are both turned on.
そのため、モーター8は正転し、垂直軸2を正転させ、
上方送り螺旋3により供給口5より供給された穀物を上
昇させ精米するが、残留米取出口7は供給口5よりaだ
け下方位置に形成されているので、上方送り螺旋3が正
転しているかぎり供給口5よりの穀物は残留米取出口7
までは下降せず、残留米取出口7は第1図のように蓋を
せず開放したままでも穀物は排出されない。Therefore, the motor 8 rotates normally, and the vertical shaft 2 rotates normally,
The grain fed from the supply port 5 is raised by the upper feed spiral 3 to polish rice, but the residual rice outlet 7 is formed at a position a below the supply port 5, so the upper feed spiral 3 rotates normally. Grain from the supply port 5 is the residual rice removal port 7
Grains are not discharged even if the remaining rice outlet 7 is left open without a lid as shown in FIG.
穀物がなくなると玄米検出センサー21はこれを検知
し、作動接点17は端子c側に戻り、タイマーモーター
18に通電されて、所定時間経過後、タイマー接点11
をオフにし、リレー12をオフにするから、リレー接点
13、リレー接点16、リレー接点19は全てオフとな
りモーター8は停止する。When the grain disappears, the brown rice detection sensor 21 detects this and the operation contact 17 returns to the terminal c side, the timer motor 18 is energized, and after a predetermined time elapses, the timer contact 11
Is turned off and the relay 12 is turned off, so that the relay contact 13, the relay contact 16, and the relay contact 19 are all turned off, and the motor 8 is stopped.
ついで、逆転起動用押ボタンスイッチ14をオンにする
と、リレー15に通電してリレー接点20をオンにする
から、モーター8は逆転し穀物をaだけ下降させて下方
位置の残留米取出口7より穀物を取出すことができる。
垂直軸2の逆転は逆転起動用押ボタンスイッチ14を押
している時間だけに限られる。Then, when the reverse rotation start push button switch 14 is turned on, the relay 15 is energized and the relay contact 20 is turned on. Therefore, the motor 8 reverses to lower the grain by a and the residual rice outlet 7 at the lower position You can take out the grain.
The reverse rotation of the vertical axis 2 is limited only to the time when the reverse rotation start push button switch 14 is pressed.
(効果) 前記のように、実開昭59−154378号公報に記載
されたものは、その第2図に記載されているように、供
給口より流入した米は、筒の最下部の底の上に直に供給
される構造だから、残留米取出口の蓋を開放したまま閉
め忘れして精米すると、螺旋翼の遠心力で飛散した穀粒
は、残留米取出口からこぼれ出るという問題がある。米
粒が飛散すると、装置の下等に入り、清掃不能であるか
ら、害虫発生の原因になる。(Effect) As described above, in the rice disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-154378, as shown in FIG. 2, the rice that has flowed in through the supply port is at the bottom of the bottom of the cylinder. Since it is supplied directly to the top, if you forget to close the remaining rice outlet lid and forget to close the rice, the grains scattered by the centrifugal force of the spiral blade will spill out from the residual rice outlet. . If the rice grains scatter, they enter the bottom of the device and cannot be cleaned, which causes pests.
しかるに、本発明は、垂直筒1内に正逆転駆動用モータ
ー8により正逆回転する垂直軸2を設け、該垂直軸2の
外周に正転のときは上方送りとなる螺旋3を取付け、前
記垂直筒1の上下中間位置に供給口5を形成して前記供
給口5より流入した穀物は前記螺旋3の正転により上方
送りとなるようにし、前記供給口5より下方位置aに前
記螺旋3が正転している限り穀物は排出されない蓋のな
い開放したままの残留米取出口7を設け、前記螺旋3を
逆転させて穀物を前記残留米取出口7まで下降させて取
出す上昇式縦型精米機における残留米排出装置としたも
のであるから、残留米取出口7は、前記螺旋3が正転し
ている限り穀物は排出されない前記供給口5より下方位
置aであるので、開放したままとしても残留米取出口7
よりは排出されず、したがって、残留米取出口7の蓋の
閉め忘れということは生じないので、飛散問題は起きな
い。残留米取出は、螺旋3を逆転させて穀物を下降させ
て行なうから、取扱い容易であるという効果を奏する。However, according to the present invention, a vertical shaft 2 that rotates forward and backward by a forward / reverse driving motor 8 is provided in the vertical cylinder 1, and a spiral 3 that feeds upward in the normal rotation is attached to the outer periphery of the vertical shaft 2. A feed port 5 is formed at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the vertical cylinder 1 so that the grain flowing in from the feed port 5 is fed upward by the normal rotation of the spiral 3, and the spiral 3 is placed at a position a below the feed port 5. Grain is not discharged as long as it is rotating in the normal direction. An upright vertical type is provided with an open residual rice outlet 7 without a lid, and the spiral 3 is reversed to lower the grain to the residual rice outlet 7 and take it out. Since the residual rice discharging device is used in the rice polishing machine, the residual rice discharging port 7 is at a position a below the supply port 5 where grain is not discharged as long as the spiral 3 is normally rotated. Residual rice outlet 7
Therefore, the problem of scattering does not occur because the user does not forget to close the lid of the residual rice removal port 7, and thus the problem does not occur. The residual rice is taken out by reversing the spiral 3 and lowering the grain, so that it is easy to handle.
第1図は要部縦断側面図、第2図は回路図である。 符号の説明 1……垂直筒、2……垂直軸、3……上方送り螺旋、4
……隙間、5……供給口、6……ホッパー、7……残留
米取出口、8……モーター、9……正転停止用押ボタン
スイッチ、10……正転起動用押ボタンスイッチ、11
……タイマー接点、12……リレー、13……リレー接
点、14……逆転起動用押ボタンスイッチ、15……リ
レー、16……リレー接点、17……作動接点、18…
…タイマーモーター、19……リレー接点、20……リ
レー接点、21……玄米検出センサー。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram. Explanation of symbols 1 ... Vertical tube, 2 ... Vertical axis, 3 ... Upward feed spiral, 4
...... Gap, 5 ... Supply port, 6 ... Hopper, 7 ... Residual rice removal port, 8 ... Motor, 9 ... Forward rotation stop push button switch, 10 ... Forward rotation start push button switch, 11
...... Timer contact, 12 ...... Relay, 13 ...... Relay contact, 14 ...... Reverse rotation start push button switch, 15 ...... Relay, 16 ...... Relay contact, 17 ...... Actuation contact, 18 ...
… Timer motor, 19 …… Relay contact, 20 …… Relay contact, 21 …… Brown rice detection sensor.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 須藤 啓悦 山形県天童市大字天童甲813番地の17 株 式会社山本製作所内 (72)発明者 伊藤 松義 山形県天童市大字天童甲813番地の17 株 式会社山本製作所内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭57−130554(JP,A) 特開 昭60−19042(JP,A) 実開 昭59−154378(JP,U)Front page continuation (72) Inventor Keietsu Sudo 17 shares at 813 Tendo Ko, Tendo City, Yamagata Prefecture Yamamoto Seisakusho (72) Inventor Matsui 17 Shares at 813 Tendo Ko, Yamagata Prefecture Yamamoto Seisakusho (56) Reference JP-A-57-130554 (JP, A) JP-A-60-19042 (JP, A) Practical application Sho-59-154378 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
り正逆回転する垂直軸2を設け、該垂直軸2の外周に正
転のときは上方送りとなる螺旋3を取付け、前記垂直筒
1の上下中間位置に供給口5を形成して前記供給口5よ
り流入した穀物は前記螺旋3の正転により上方送りとな
るようにし、前記供給口5より下方位置aに前記螺旋3
が正転している限り穀物は排出されない蓋のない開放し
たままの残留米取出口7を設け、前記螺旋3を逆転させ
て穀物を前記残留米取出口7まで下降させて取出す上昇
式縦型精米機における残留米排出装置。1. A vertical shaft 2 is provided in a vertical cylinder 1 which rotates in a forward and reverse direction by a forward / reverse drive motor 8. A vertical shaft 2 is provided with a spiral 3 which feeds upward in the normal rotation. A feed port 5 is formed at an intermediate position between the upper and lower sides of the cylinder 1 so that the grain that has flowed in through the feed port 5 is fed upward by the forward rotation of the spiral 3, and the spiral 3 is placed at a position a below the feed port 5.
Grain is not discharged as long as it is rotating in the normal direction. An upright vertical type is provided with an open residual rice outlet 7 without a lid, and the spiral 3 is reversed to lower the grain to the residual rice outlet 7 and take it out. Residual rice discharging device in rice mill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62238001A JPH0640967B2 (en) | 1987-09-22 | 1987-09-22 | Residual Rice Discharge Device in Upright Vertical Rice Mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62238001A JPH0640967B2 (en) | 1987-09-22 | 1987-09-22 | Residual Rice Discharge Device in Upright Vertical Rice Mill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63100942A JPS63100942A (en) | 1988-05-06 |
| JPH0640967B2 true JPH0640967B2 (en) | 1994-06-01 |
Family
ID=17023656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62238001A Expired - Lifetime JPH0640967B2 (en) | 1987-09-22 | 1987-09-22 | Residual Rice Discharge Device in Upright Vertical Rice Mill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0640967B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5560694B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-07-30 | 井関農機株式会社 | Charge-type rice milling equipment |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52145174A (en) * | 1976-05-29 | 1977-12-02 | Tsukuda Yasumasa | Starting method for rice pearling machine |
| JPS5466255A (en) * | 1977-11-01 | 1979-05-28 | Shibaura Eng Works Ltd | Rice milling machine |
-
1987
- 1987-09-22 JP JP62238001A patent/JPH0640967B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63100942A (en) | 1988-05-06 |
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