JPH0644803Y2 - Vacuum packaging equipment - Google Patents
Vacuum packaging equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0644803Y2 JPH0644803Y2 JP9169487U JP9169487U JPH0644803Y2 JP H0644803 Y2 JPH0644803 Y2 JP H0644803Y2 JP 9169487 U JP9169487 U JP 9169487U JP 9169487 U JP9169487 U JP 9169487U JP H0644803 Y2 JPH0644803 Y2 JP H0644803Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- packaged
- packaging bag
- resistant container
- container body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の目的〕 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、寝装品、アパレル製品、衣服などの被包装物
を樹脂フィルム製などの包装袋により縮小包装する真空
包装装置、詳しくは、被包装物を収納した包装袋を内部
に装着した耐圧容器内を負圧化してから包装袋の開口部
を封止する真空包装装置に係り、とくに、包装袋に収納
された被包装物を耐圧容器内で厚さ方向へ押圧する構造
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a vacuum packaging device for reducing and packaging items such as bedding, apparel products, clothes, etc. in a packaging bag made of resin film, More specifically, the present invention relates to a vacuum packaging device that seals an opening of a packaging bag after the inside of a pressure-resistant container having a packaging bag containing the article to be packaged therein is made negative pressure, and in particular, the packaging bag accommodated in the packaging bag is packaged. The present invention relates to a structure for pressing an object in the pressure vessel in the thickness direction.
(従来の技術) 従来の真空包装装置の一例を第5図に基づいて説明す
る。(Prior Art) An example of a conventional vacuum packaging device will be described with reference to FIG.
耐圧容器1は、上面を開口した下部容器体2とこの下部
容器体2の上面開口を開閉自在に閉塞する上部容器体3
とからなっている。そして、前記下部容器体2には給排
気口4が開口形成されており、この給排気口4はホース
5を介して脱気装置たとえば真空ポンプ(図示せず)に
連通接続されている。そして、前記耐圧容器1内に、適
当な厚さの置台6を介して、毛布などの被包装物7を収
納した包装袋8が載置して収納される構造となってい
る。また、前記耐圧容器1の図示右側には、前記包装袋
8の開口部8aを加熱熔着して封止する封止装置9が設け
られている。この封止装置9は、前記下部容器体2に固
定されたシリンダー装置10の上下動するシャフト11に熱
線固定具12を介して固定された熱線13と、前記上部容器
体3に受体固定具14を介して固定されたゴム製の熱線受
体15とにより前記包装袋8の開口部8aを挟むものであ
る。The pressure-resistant container 1 includes a lower container body 2 having an open upper surface, and an upper container body 3 for opening and closing the upper surface opening of the lower container body 2.
It consists of An air supply / exhaust port 4 is formed in the lower container body 2, and the air supply / exhaust port 4 is connected via a hose 5 to a deaerator, for example, a vacuum pump (not shown). Then, in the pressure-resistant container 1, a packaging bag 8 accommodating an article 7 to be packaged such as a blanket is placed and accommodated via a placing table 6 having an appropriate thickness. Further, on the right side of the pressure-resistant container 1 in the drawing, a sealing device 9 for heating and sealing the opening 8a of the packaging bag 8 is provided. The sealing device 9 includes a heating wire 13 fixed to a vertically moving shaft 11 of a cylinder device 10 fixed to the lower container body 2 via a heating wire fixing tool 12 and a receiving body fixing tool to the upper container body 3. The opening 8a of the packaging bag 8 is sandwiched between the heat ray receiving member 15 made of rubber and fixed via 14.
そうして、上記真空包装装置を用いた真空包装方法は、
上部容器体3を開いた状態で、被包装物7を収納した包
装袋8を下部容器体2内に装着したのち上部容器体3を
下部容器体2に接合し(装着工程)、つぎに、耐圧容器
1内を真空ポンプにより負圧化して包装袋8内の脱気を
行ない(脱気工程)、つぎに、封止装置9により包装袋
8の開口部8aを封止し(封止工程)、つぎに、耐圧容器
1内を大気圧に戻し(真空破壊工程)、包装を完了する
ものである。Then, the vacuum packaging method using the above vacuum packaging device,
With the upper container body 3 open, the packaging bag 8 containing the article 7 to be packaged is mounted in the lower container body 2 and then the upper container body 3 is joined to the lower container body 2 (mounting step). The inside of the pressure-resistant container 1 is depressurized by a vacuum pump to deaerate the inside of the packaging bag 8 (deaerating step), and then the opening 8a of the packaging bag 8 is sealed by the sealing device 9 (sealing step). ), Then, the inside of the pressure resistant container 1 is returned to atmospheric pressure (vacuum breaking step), and the packaging is completed.
ところで、前記脱気工程において、耐圧容器1内が負圧
化されると、包装袋8内も負圧化されるが、この包装袋
8の狭くなっている開口部8aから脱気されることによ
り、耐圧容器1内の負圧化と包装袋8内の負圧化とに時
間差が生じる。ところが、包装袋8は置台6上に載置さ
れているだけなので、包装袋8内と耐圧容器1内とが飽
和状態になるまで、耐圧容器1内の負圧により包装袋8
が膨む現象が生じる。そして、この現象は、包装袋8に
おけるしわの発生および被包装物7の形状の乱れの原因
になるとともに、封止装置9に位置する包装袋8の開口
部8aにずれを生じさせるが、この状態で開口部8aを封止
すると、封止部にしわが生じたり、あるいは、開口部8a
の全体が完全に封止されなかったりする不良が発生する
場合がある。By the way, in the deaeration step, if the pressure inside the pressure-resistant container 1 is negatively pressured, the inside of the packaging bag 8 is also negatively pressured, but deaeration is performed from the narrow opening 8a of the packaging bag 8. As a result, there is a time difference between the negative pressure inside the pressure-resistant container 1 and the negative pressure inside the packaging bag 8. However, since the packaging bag 8 is only placed on the stand 6, the packaging bag 8 is subjected to a negative pressure in the pressure resistant container 1 until the inside of the packaging bag 8 and the pressure resistant container 1 are saturated.
Phenomenon occurs. Then, this phenomenon causes wrinkles in the packaging bag 8 and disorder of the shape of the object to be packaged 7, and causes a shift in the opening 8a of the packaging bag 8 located in the sealing device 9. If the opening 8a is sealed in this state, wrinkles may occur in the sealing portion, or the opening 8a
In some cases, a defect may occur in which the whole is not completely sealed.
また、前記真空破壊工程では、耐圧容器1内は大気圧状
態に戻るが、包装袋8内は負圧状態であるため、この包
装袋8は急激に収縮密着状態となる。そして、とくに被
包装物7が衣類、毛布などの柔軟なものであると、収
縮、密着により、しわおよび形状の変化、乱れが生じ、
商品価値がなくなる。In the vacuum breaking step, the pressure-resistant container 1 is returned to the atmospheric pressure state, but the packaging bag 8 is in a negative pressure state, so that the packaging bag 8 rapidly contracts and contracts. When the article 7 to be packaged is a flexible article such as clothing or blanket, shrinkage or adhesion causes wrinkles, changes in shape, and irregularity.
The commercial value is lost.
そこで、従来、耐圧容器内にガス封入装置を配設し、不
活性ガスを包装袋内に注入し、負圧化された包装袋内を
大気圧状態に近づけることにより、収縮変形を防止する
方法も採られているが、この方法では、ガスを封入する
分、コストがかさむとともに、包装作業に要する時間も
多くなり、被包装物の容積の減少効果も得られない。Therefore, conventionally, a method of preventing shrinkage deformation by disposing a gas filling device in a pressure resistant container, injecting an inert gas into the packaging bag, and bringing the inside of the packaging bag under negative pressure into an atmospheric pressure state, is prevented. However, in this method, since the gas is enclosed, the cost is increased, the time required for the packaging work is increased, and the effect of reducing the volume of the packaged object cannot be obtained.
また、実開昭61-123005号公報に記載されているよう
に、耐圧容器内に可撓体を介して加圧板を配設して空気
作用室と被包装物収納室とを区画形成し、空気作用室を
バルブを介して大気に連通した真空包装装置が提案され
ている。この装置では、脱気工程時に、被包装物収納室
内を負圧化しても、空気作用室内は大気圧状態に保たれ
ることにより、加圧板が被包装物を厚さ方向へ押圧し
て、包装袋の膨張変形が防止されるとともに、被包装物
の形状が整えられ、また、被包装物収納室内に大気を導
入する真空破壊工程時にも、空気作用室内が大気圧状態
に保たれていることにより、加圧板が被包装物を押圧し
て、包装袋および被包装物の収縮変形におけるしわの発
生および形状の乱れが防止される。In addition, as described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-123005, a pressure plate is arranged in a pressure resistant container through a flexible body to partition and form an air action chamber and a package storage chamber, A vacuum packaging device has been proposed in which an air working chamber is connected to the atmosphere via a valve. In this device, during the degassing process, even if the pressure inside the object-to-be-packaged chamber is made negative, the pressure plate presses the object-to-be-packaged in the thickness direction by keeping the air action chamber at atmospheric pressure, The expansion and deformation of the packaging bag are prevented, the shape of the object to be packaged is adjusted, and the air action chamber is kept at atmospheric pressure even during the vacuum breaking process in which the atmosphere is introduced into the chamber for containing the object to be packaged. As a result, the pressure plate presses the article to be packaged, so that the occurrence of wrinkles and the disorder of the shape due to the contraction deformation of the packaging bag and the article to be packaged are prevented.
しかし、上記公報に記載の装置では、空気作用室内の圧
力と被包装物収納室内の圧力との差により加圧板の加圧
力が決まるため、とくに脱気工程の前期および真空破壊
工程の後期に加圧力が不足し、包装袋におけるしわの発
生および被包装物の形状の乱れを十分に防止することが
できない。とくに真空破壊工程時には、加圧板が、大気
圧化の速度および包装袋と被包装物の極度の収縮に追従
できない。また、空気作用室と被包装物収納室との気密
性を保持することも難しいが、気密性が十分でなけれ
ば、加圧板の加圧力もさらに不十分なものとなる。However, in the device described in the above publication, the pressure applied to the pressure plate is determined by the difference between the pressure in the air action chamber and the pressure in the packaged object storage chamber, so that the pressure is applied especially in the first half of the deaeration process and the second half of the vacuum breaking process. The pressure is insufficient, and it is not possible to sufficiently prevent the generation of wrinkles in the packaging bag and the disorder of the shape of the packaged object. Especially during the vacuum breaking process, the pressure plate cannot follow the speed of atmospheric pressure and the extreme shrinkage of the packaging bag and the package. Further, it is difficult to maintain the airtightness between the air action chamber and the object-to-be-packaged storage chamber, but if the airtightness is not sufficient, the pressing force of the pressure plate becomes further insufficient.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点) 上述のように、被包装物を一定方向へ押圧しない従来の
真空包装方法および装置では、脱気工程時および真空破
壊工程時に、包装袋にしわが生じたり、被包装物の形状
が乱れたりする問題があり、また、耐圧容器内に加圧板
を配設して空気作用室と被包装物収納室とを区画形成
し、加圧板により被包装物を厚さ方向へ押圧する真空包
装装置でも、加圧板が空気作用室内と被包装物収納室内
との圧力差により動作するため、加圧板の加圧力が不足
し、しわの発生あるいは形状の乱れを十分に防止できな
い問題があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, in the conventional vacuum packaging method and apparatus in which the object to be packaged is not pressed in a certain direction, the packaging bag is wrinkled during the deaeration process and the vacuum breaking process, There is a problem that the shape of the object to be packaged is disturbed, and a pressure plate is arranged in the pressure resistant container to partition and form the air action chamber and the object to be packaged chamber, and the thickness of the object to be packaged by the pressure plate. Even in a vacuum packaging device that presses in one direction, the pressure plate operates due to the pressure difference between the air action chamber and the packaged object storage chamber, so the pressure force of the pressure plate is insufficient and wrinkles or shape irregularities are sufficiently prevented. There was a problem I couldn't do.
本考案は、上述のような問題点を解決しようとするもの
で、被包装物の厚さ、形状によらず、包装袋および被包
装物におけるしわの発生および形状の乱れを確実に防止
することができる真空包装装置を提供することを目的と
するものである。The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and reliably prevents the occurrence of wrinkles and the disorder of the shape of the packaging bag and the packaged article regardless of the thickness and the configuration of the packaged article. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vacuum packaging device capable of performing the above.
(問題点を解決するための手段) 本考案の真空包装装置は、寝装品などの被包装物を収納
した包装袋が内部に装着され接離自在に接合される一対
の容器体からなり給排気口を有する耐圧容器と、この耐
圧容器の給排気口に接続され耐圧容器内を負圧化して前
記包装袋内の脱気を行なう脱気装置と、前記耐圧容器内
に設けられ前記包装袋の開口部を封止する封止装置とを
備え、前記耐圧容器の内部に前記包装袋に収納された被
包装物を厚さ方向へ押圧する可動な加圧板を配設し、一
方、前記耐圧容器の一方の容器体の外部に前記耐圧容器
内の圧力とは独立にかつ空気圧により動作し前記加圧板
に連結されこの加圧板を駆動する加圧シリンダー装置を
配設し、さらに、前記耐圧容器の他方の容器体に前記加
圧板に対向しこの加圧板とにより前記包装袋に収納され
た被包装物を挟む加圧受板を複数のばねにより支持した
ものである。(Means for Solving Problems) A vacuum packaging device according to the present invention comprises a pair of container bodies in which a packaging bag accommodating an article to be packaged, such as bedding, is attached and detachably joined. A pressure-resistant container, a deaeration device connected to the air supply / exhaust port of the pressure-resistant container for depressurizing the inside of the pressure-resistant container to deaerate the inside of the packaging bag, and an opening of the packaging bag provided in the pressure-resistant container. And a movable pressure plate that presses the object to be packaged stored in the packaging bag in the thickness direction inside the pressure-resistant container. A pressure cylinder device, which operates independently of the pressure inside the pressure vessel and is operated by air pressure and is connected to the pressure plate and drives the pressure plate, is provided outside one container body. The container body is opposed to the pressure plate, and the package is formed by the pressure plate. A pressure receiving plate sandwiching an object to be packaged contained in a bag is supported by a plurality of springs.
(作用) 本考案の真空包装装置では、装着工程において寝装品な
どの被包装物を収納した包装袋を耐圧容器のたとえば一
方の容器体内に装着するとともに一方の容器体と他方の
容器体とを接合し、つぎに、脱気工程において脱気装置
を駆動させることにより耐圧容器内に負圧化して包装袋
内の脱気を行ない、つぎに、封止工程において封止装置
を駆動させて包装袋の開口部を封止し、つぎに真空破壊
工程において耐圧容器内を大気圧化するが、たとえば装
着工程完了後脱気工程初期から真空破壊工程終期まで、
一方の容器体に設けられ耐圧容器内の圧力とは独立にか
つ空気圧により動作する加圧シリンダー装置を駆動させ
て、この加圧シリンダー装置に連結された加圧板と他方
の容器体に複数のばねにより支持された加圧受板とによ
って包装袋に収納された被包装物を挟んで厚さ方向へ押
圧することにより、脱気工程において、包装袋内の脱気
を促進し、包装袋の膨張を防止して、この包装袋におけ
るしわの発生および開口部のずれを防止するとともに、
被包装物を厚さ方向へ圧縮してその形状を整え、また、
真空破壊工程において、包装袋および被包装物の収縮変
形に伴うこれら包装袋および被包装物におけるしわの発
生および形状の乱れを防止する。その際、上述のように
加圧受板が複数のばねにより支持されていることによ
り、加圧板のストロークが一定であっても、被包装物の
厚さによらず、また、被包装物の厚さがたとえば前後左
右で異なっていても、さらに、真空破壊工程時に被包装
物が収縮しても、この被包装物は適度の力をもって押圧
される。また、耐圧容器内の大気圧化に伴って両容器体
の結合力が弱まったとき、加圧板の押圧により生ずる衝
撃を加圧受板を支持するばねが吸収する。(Operation) In the vacuum packaging device of the present invention, in the mounting step, a packaging bag accommodating an article to be packaged such as bedding is mounted in, for example, one container body of a pressure resistant container, and one container body and the other container body are joined. Then, in the deaeration process, the deaeration device is driven to reduce the pressure inside the pressure-resistant container to deaerate the inside of the packaging bag, and then in the sealing process, the sealing device is driven to form the packaging bag. The opening of the is sealed, and then the pressure inside the pressure-resistant container is brought to atmospheric pressure in the vacuum breaking process.
By driving a pressure cylinder device provided in one container body and operated independently of the pressure in the pressure container and by pneumatic pressure, a pressure plate connected to this pressure cylinder device and a plurality of springs in the other container body are driven. By pressing in the thickness direction by sandwiching the object to be packaged contained in the packaging bag with the pressure receiving plate supported by, the degassing in the packaging bag is promoted in the degassing step, and the packaging bag is expanded. To prevent wrinkles and shifts in the opening of this packaging bag,
Compress the packaged object in the thickness direction to adjust its shape, and
In the vacuum breaking step, generation of wrinkles and disorder in shape of the packaging bag and the packaged article due to shrinkage deformation of the packaging bag and the packaged article are prevented. At this time, since the pressure receiving plate is supported by the plurality of springs as described above, even if the stroke of the pressure plate is constant, it does not depend on the thickness of the packaged object and the thickness of the packaged object. Is different in front, back, left and right, and further, even if the object to be packaged contracts during the vacuum breaking step, the object to be packaged is pressed with an appropriate force. Further, when the binding force between both container bodies is weakened due to the increase in atmospheric pressure in the pressure-resistant container, the spring supporting the pressure receiving plate absorbs the shock generated by the pressing of the pressure plate.
(実施例) 以下、本考案の真空包装装置の一実施例の構成を第1図
ないし第4図に基づいて説明する。(Embodiment) The construction of one embodiment of the vacuum packaging apparatus of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
21は耐圧容器で、この耐圧容器21は、上面を開口した箱
形状に形成されかつ固定された下部容器体22と、平板状
に形成され前記下部容器体22の上面開口に着脱自在に載
置されてこの上面開口を開閉自在に閉塞する上部容器体
23とからなっており、この上部容器体23の下面周縁部に
は、前記下部容器体22の上面周縁部に気密に圧接さるシ
ールパッキング24が固定されている。また、前記下部容
器体22の下面部の後側(図示右側)には給排気口25が開
口形成されており、この給排気口25にはホース26が接続
されている。そして、このホース26の他端部は、図示し
ていないが、たとえば、切換電磁弁を介して脱気装置と
しての真空ポンプに接続されている。Reference numeral 21 denotes a pressure-resistant container. The pressure-resistant container 21 has a lower container body 22 formed and fixed in a box shape having an open upper surface, and a flat plate-shaped container which is detachably mounted on the upper surface opening of the lower container body 22. The upper container body that is closed to open and close this upper opening
A seal packing 24, which is in air-tight contact with the upper surface peripheral portion of the lower container body 22, is fixed to the lower surface peripheral portion of the upper container body 23. A supply / exhaust port 25 is formed on the rear side (right side in the figure) of the lower surface of the lower container body 22, and a hose 26 is connected to the supply / exhaust port 25. Although not shown, the other end of the hose 26 is connected to, for example, a vacuum pump as a deaerator via a switching electromagnetic valve.
また、前記下部容器体22の下方の外部には複数個の加圧
シリンダー装置31がたとえば前後左右に設けられてい
る。つぎに、この加圧シリンダー装置31について説明す
る。Further, a plurality of pressure cylinder devices 31 are provided, for example, in the front, rear, left and right outside the lower container body 22 outside. Next, the pressure cylinder device 31 will be described.
前記下部容器体22の下面にはシリンダー本体32が結合固
定されており、これら下部容器体22とシリンダー本体32
との結合部は結合部Oリング33により気密性が保持され
ている。また、前記シリンダー本体32の下面開口に固定
されたシリンダー底板34に流通口35が開口形成されてい
る。また、前記シリンダー本体32内にはピストン36が上
下摺動自在に嵌合されており、このピストン36はシリン
ダーばね37により常時下方へ付勢されている。なお、前
記ピストン36の外周面に固定されたピストンOリング38
が前記シリンダー本体32の内周面に気密かつ摺動自在に
圧接されている。そして、前記ピストン36に固定された
シリンダーシャフト39が前記下部容器体22の下面部を上
下摺動自在に貫通してこの下部容器体22内に突出されて
いる。なお、前記下部容器体22とシリンダー本体32とに
圧接されかつ前記シリンダーシャフト39に摺動自在に圧
接されたシールOリング40により、前記下部容器体22内
とシリンダー本体32内との気密性が保持されている。A cylinder body 32 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the lower container body 22, and the lower container body 22 and the cylinder body 32 are joined together.
The airtightness of the joint portion with and is maintained by the joint portion O-ring 33. Further, the cylinder bottom plate 34 fixed to the lower surface opening of the cylinder body 32 has a flow port 35 formed therein. A piston 36 is vertically slidably fitted in the cylinder body 32, and the piston 36 is constantly urged downward by a cylinder spring 37. The piston O-ring 38 fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the piston 36.
Is airtightly and slidably pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder body 32. A cylinder shaft 39 fixed to the piston 36 penetrates the lower surface of the lower container body 22 in a vertically slidable manner and projects into the lower container body 22. The seal O-ring 40, which is in pressure contact with the lower container body 22 and the cylinder body 32 and slidably in contact with the cylinder shaft 39, ensures the airtightness between the lower container body 22 and the cylinder body 32. Is held.
さらに、前記シリンダー本体32においてピストン36の摺
動範囲より上方に開口形成された接続口41に、耐圧性を
有する継手42,43および接続管44,45を介してシリンダー
制御切換電磁弁46が連通接続されている。この切換電磁
弁46は、三方切換弁であり、前記接続口41を負圧側開口
または大気圧側開口のいずれか一方と切換接続するもの
である。そして、前記負圧側開口が真空ポンプに連通接
続されているとともに、大気圧側開口が大気に開放され
た状態となっている。Further, a cylinder control switching solenoid valve 46 communicates with a connection port 41 formed in the cylinder body 32 above the sliding range of the piston 36 via pressure resistant joints 42, 43 and connection pipes 44, 45. It is connected. The switching solenoid valve 46 is a three-way switching valve, and switches and connects the connection port 41 to either the negative pressure side opening or the atmospheric pressure side opening. The negative pressure side opening is connected to the vacuum pump so that the atmospheric pressure side opening is open to the atmosphere.
また、前記下部容器体22内に位置して、前記各加圧シリ
ンダー装置31のシリンダーシャフト39に上方よりそれぞ
れボス体51が嵌着されており、これらボス体51上に1枚
の板状の加圧板支持剛体52が水平に固定されている。そ
して、この支持剛体52の中央部に立設された支持金具53
に支持された水平な支軸54に、加圧板55の中央部に垂設
された軸受金具56が回動自在に支持されている。すなわ
ち、前記加圧板55は、支軸54を支点として上下揺動自在
に支持されている。一方、前記上部容器体23の下面に
は、複数の加圧受ばね57を介して、前記加圧板55と対向
する加圧受板58が支持されている。Further, bosses 51 are fitted from above into the cylinder shafts 39 of the respective pressurizing cylinder devices 31 located inside the lower container body 22, and one plate-like member is mounted on these boss bodies 51. The pressure plate supporting rigid body 52 is horizontally fixed. Then, a support metal fitting 53 erected at the center of the support rigid body 52.
A bearing metal fitting 56, which is vertically provided at the center of a pressure plate 55, is rotatably supported by a horizontal support shaft 54 supported by. That is, the pressure plate 55 is supported so as to be vertically swingable about the support shaft 54 as a fulcrum. On the other hand, a pressure receiving plate 58 facing the pressure plate 55 is supported on the lower surface of the upper container body 23 through a plurality of pressure receiving springs 57.
また、前記耐圧容器21の前側(図示左側)には封止装置
61が設けられている。つぎに、この封止装置61について
説明する。A sealing device is provided on the front side (left side in the drawing) of the pressure-resistant container 21.
61 is provided. Next, the sealing device 61 will be described.
前記下部容器体22の下面前側には、熱線動作シリンダー
装置62のシリンダー本体63が固定されている。なお、こ
の熱線動作シリンダー装置62は、前記加圧シリンダー装
置31と同様の構造になっており、前記切換電磁弁46とは
独立に動作する別の切換電磁弁(図示せず)を介して、
真空ポンプに接続されている。そして、前記熱線動作シ
リンダー装置62の前記下部容器体22内に突出された上下
動自在のシリンダーシャフト64に熱線固定具65が上方よ
り嵌着されており、この熱線固定具65上に熱線66が固定
されている。一方、前記上部容器体23の下面前側には、
受体固定具67を介して、前記熱線66に上方より対向され
この熱線66が接離自在に当接されるシリコンゴム製の熱
線受体68が固定されている。The cylinder body 63 of the heat ray actuated cylinder device 62 is fixed to the front side of the lower surface of the lower container body 22. The heat ray operating cylinder device 62 has the same structure as the pressurizing cylinder device 31, and via another switching solenoid valve (not shown) that operates independently of the switching solenoid valve 46,
It is connected to a vacuum pump. A heat wire fixture 65 is fitted from above onto a vertically movable cylinder shaft 64 protruding into the lower container body 22 of the heat wire operation cylinder device 62, and a heat wire 66 is mounted on the heat wire fixture 65. It is fixed. On the other hand, on the lower surface front side of the upper container body 23,
A heat wire receiver 68 made of silicon rubber is fixed via a receiver fixture 67 to the heat wire 66 from above so that the heat wire 66 comes into contact with and separates from the heat wire 66.
さらに、前記下部容器体22内には前記封止装置61の前方
近傍に位置して開口部保持装置71が設けられている。つ
ぎに、この開口部保持装置71について説明する。Further, in the lower container body 22, an opening holding device 71 is provided near the front of the sealing device 61. Next, the opening holding device 71 will be described.
前記下部容器体22内の底面には側面ほぼコ字形状の固定
金具72が固定されており、この固定金具72の上面部には
左右方向へ延びるレール溝73が形成されている。そし
て、このレール溝73に左右一対の第1スライダ74がそれ
ぞれ左右摺動自在に支持されており、これら第1スライ
ダ74はそれぞれねじ75により前記レール溝73の任意の位
置に固定可能となっている。また、このレール溝73に
は、前記両第1スライダ74間に位置して左右一対の第2
スライダ76がそれぞれ左右摺動自在に支持されており、
これら第2スライダ76上には、側面ほぼ逆L字形状で先
端側が後方へ突出した挿入ピン77がそれぞれ突設されて
いる。そして、隣接する前記第1スライダ74と第2スラ
イダ76との間には、袋張りばね78がそれぞれ張架されて
いる。A fixing bracket 72 having a substantially U-shaped side surface is fixed to the bottom surface of the lower container body 22, and a rail groove 73 extending in the left-right direction is formed on the upper surface of the fixing bracket 72. A pair of left and right first sliders 74 are slidably supported in the rail grooves 73, and the first sliders 74 can be fixed to arbitrary positions in the rail grooves 73 by screws 75. There is. In addition, in the rail groove 73, a pair of left and right second sliders are located between the first sliders 74.
Sliders 76 are supported so that they can slide left and right,
On these second sliders 76, insertion pins 77 each having a substantially inverted L-shaped side surface and having a front end protruding rearward are provided in a protruding manner. A bag tension spring 78 is stretched between the adjacent first slider 74 and second slider 76.
つぎに、上記真空包装装置を用いた真空包装方法につい
て説明する。Next, a vacuum packaging method using the above vacuum packaging device will be described.
最初の工程は、折り畳んだ毛布などの被包装物81を収納
した包装袋82を耐圧容器21内に装着する装着工程であ
る。なお、前記包装袋82は、ポリエチレン樹脂フィルム
などの熱熔着性材料により形成されている。The first step is a mounting step in which a packaging bag 82 containing a packaged object 81 such as a folded blanket is mounted in the pressure resistant container 21. The packaging bag 82 is formed of a heat-welding material such as a polyethylene resin film.
装着工程においては、上部容器体23を開けた状態で、被
包装物81を包装袋82内にその開口部82aより入れ、被包
装物81を加圧板55上に載せ、包装袋82の開口部82aを熱
線13上に載せるとともに、包装袋82の開口部82aの両側
に開口部保持装置71の左右一対の挿入ピン77を挿入す
る。なお、袋張りばね78が自然長になっている状態で両
挿入ピン77間の距離が包装袋82の開口部82aの長さより5
cm程大きくなる位置に、両第1スライダ74を摺動させね
じ75を締めて固定しておく。したがって、両挿入ピン77
を挿入した状態では、これら両挿入ピン77は袋張りばね
78により離反する方向へそれぞれ付勢され、包装袋82の
開口部82aは、左右方向へ張力が与えられ展張されるの
で、挿入ピン77の径と等しい幅だけ開きかつしわのない
状態に保持される。In the mounting step, with the upper container body 23 opened, the object to be packaged 81 is put into the packaging bag 82 through its opening 82a, the object to be packaged 81 is placed on the pressure plate 55, and the opening of the packaging bag 82 is placed. The 82a is placed on the heating wire 13, and the pair of left and right insertion pins 77 of the opening holding device 71 is inserted into both sides of the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82. In addition, when the bag tension spring 78 has a natural length, the distance between both insertion pins 77 is 5 mm or less than the length of the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82.
Slide both first sliders 74 to a position where they become larger by about cm, and tighten screws 75 to fix them. Therefore, both insertion pins 77
In the state that the
The openings 82a of the packaging bag 82 are urged by the 78 in the respective separating directions and are stretched by applying tension in the left-right direction, so that the opening is opened by a width equal to the diameter of the insertion pin 77 and held in a wrinkle-free state. It
そして、挿入ピン77を設けた第2スライダ76およびこの
第2スライダ76との間に袋張りばね78を張架した第1ス
ライダ74はそれぞれ摺動可能なので、挿入ピン77への包
装袋82の開口部82aの装着も容易に行え、また、このよ
うに挿入ピン77に開口部82aを装着することにより、被
包装物81の形状が複雑でもその開口部82aの熱線66への
装着を容易に行なえる。さらに、第1スライダ74の位置
を調節して、袋張りばね78によって動作が抑制される第
2スライダ76の挿入ピン77の移動可能範囲を調節するこ
とにより、包装袋82の大きさの違いにも容易に対応する
ことができ、袋張りばね78の付勢力も適度なものとする
ことができる。Since the second slider 76 provided with the insertion pin 77 and the first slider 74 having the bag tension spring 78 stretched between the second slider 76 and the second slider 76 are respectively slidable, the packaging bag 82 can be inserted into the insertion pin 77. The opening 82a can be easily attached, and by attaching the opening 82a to the insertion pin 77 in this manner, even if the shape of the object to be packaged 81 is complicated, the opening 82a can be easily attached to the heating wire 66. I can do it. Further, by adjusting the position of the first slider 74 and adjusting the movable range of the insertion pin 77 of the second slider 76, the movement of which is suppressed by the bag tension spring 78, it is possible to reduce the size of the packaging bag 82. Can be easily dealt with, and the urging force of the bag tension spring 78 can be moderate.
ついで、上部容器体23を下部容器体22上に載せる。この
状態で、これら両容器体22,23からなる耐圧容器21内に
真空室21aが形成される。Then, the upper container body 23 is placed on the lower container body 22. In this state, the vacuum chamber 21a is formed in the pressure-resistant container 21 composed of both container bodies 22 and 23.
なお、装着工程においては、加圧シリンダー装置31の接
続口41を切換電磁弁46により大気に連通させた状態とし
ておく。この状態では、第1図に示すように、シリンダ
ーばね37の付勢力により、ピストン36およびシリンダー
シャフト39は下方に位置しており、したがって加圧板55
も下方に位置している。In the mounting process, the connection port 41 of the pressurizing cylinder device 31 is kept in communication with the atmosphere by the switching solenoid valve 46. In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, the piston 36 and the cylinder shaft 39 are located below due to the urging force of the cylinder spring 37, and therefore, the pressure plate 55.
Is also located below.
つぎに、脱気工程となる。Next, a deaeration process is performed.
脱気工程においては、真空ポンプの駆動により、給排気
口25から排気され、真空室21a内が負圧化されるととも
に、包装袋82内の脱気が行なわれる。そして、真空室21
a内の負圧化に伴って、上部容器体23と下部容器体22と
の結合がより強固なものとなっていく。また、前述のよ
うに、包装袋82の開口部82aは開口部保持装置71により
開いた状態に保持されているので、包装袋82内から空気
がスムーズに流出する。In the deaeration process, the vacuum pump is driven to exhaust air from the air supply / exhaust port 25, the inside of the vacuum chamber 21a is made negative pressure, and the inside of the packaging bag 82 is deaerated. And the vacuum chamber 21
The connection between the upper container body 23 and the lower container body 22 becomes stronger as the negative pressure in the a is reduced. Further, as described above, since the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82 is held in the opened state by the opening holding device 71, air smoothly flows out from the inside of the packaging bag 82.
また、脱気工程の初期において、切換電磁弁46を作動さ
せて、加圧シリンダー装置31の接続口41を真空ポンプに
連通させる。そうすると、シリンダー本体32内のピスト
ン36の上方の空間部は急速に真空状態に近づき、第2図
に示すように、ピストン36およびシリンダーシャフト39
が大気圧により押し上げられる。さらに、複数個の加圧
シリンダー装置31の各シャフト39により支持剛体52が持
ち上げられ、この支持剛体52の中央部に支軸54により連
結された加圧板55が持ち上げられる。そして、この加圧
板55と加圧受ばね57を介して支持された加圧受板58とが
包装袋82に収納された被包装物81を挟んで厚さ(高さ)
方向へ押圧する。これにより、包装袋82内の脱気が促進
されるとともに、包装袋82の膨脹変形が防止され、この
包装袋82におけるしわの発生が防止される。また、被包
装物81は厚さ方向へ圧縮されて形状が整えられる。Further, in the initial stage of the deaeration process, the switching solenoid valve 46 is operated to connect the connection port 41 of the pressurizing cylinder device 31 to the vacuum pump. Then, the space above the piston 36 in the cylinder body 32 rapidly approaches a vacuum state, and as shown in FIG. 2, the piston 36 and the cylinder shaft 39
Is pushed up by atmospheric pressure. Further, the support rigid body 52 is lifted by each shaft 39 of the plurality of pressure cylinder devices 31, and the pressure plate 55 connected to the central portion of the support rigid body 52 by the support shaft 54 is lifted. The thickness (height) of the pressure plate 55 and the pressure receiving plate 58 supported via the pressure receiving spring 57 sandwiching the object 81 to be packaged contained in the packaging bag 82.
Press in the direction. As a result, deaeration in the packaging bag 82 is promoted, expansion deformation of the packaging bag 82 is prevented, and wrinkles are prevented from occurring in the packaging bag 82. Further, the object to be packaged 81 is compressed in the thickness direction and its shape is adjusted.
しかも加圧板55は、真空室21a内の圧力とは独立に動作
する加圧シリンダー装置31により駆動されるので、脱気
工程の初期から十分な力で被包装物81を押圧することが
できる。したがって、しわの発生および形状の乱れが確
実に防止される。Moreover, since the pressure plate 55 is driven by the pressure cylinder device 31 that operates independently of the pressure in the vacuum chamber 21a, it is possible to press the object to be packaged 81 with sufficient force from the initial stage of the degassing step. Therefore, the generation of wrinkles and the disorder of the shape are surely prevented.
また、加圧板55とにより被包装物81を挟む加圧受板58は
複数個のばね57により支持されているので、加圧板55の
ストロークが一定であっても、被包装物81の形状および
厚さに応じて各ばね57が伸縮することにより、加圧受板
58が被包装物81の上面に確実に密着されるとともに、被
包装物81は適度な力をもって押圧される。たとえば、厚
さの大きな被包装物81であっても、過剰な力が被包装物
81に加わって破壊をきたしてしまうことがなく、また、
被包装物81が薄い場合でも、加圧不足となって包装袋82
にしわが生じてしまうようなことはない。Further, since the pressure receiving plate 58 sandwiching the package 81 with the pressure plate 55 is supported by the plurality of springs 57, the shape and thickness of the package 81 are constant even if the stroke of the pressure plate 55 is constant. As each spring 57 expands and contracts according to the
While the 58 is surely brought into close contact with the upper surface of the article 81 to be packaged, the article 81 to be packaged is pressed with an appropriate force. For example, even if the object 81 to be packaged has a large thickness, excessive force is applied to the object to be packaged.
It will not be destroyed by joining 81,
Even if the object to be packed 81 is thin, the pressure is insufficient and the packing bag 82
There are no wrinkles.
ところで、前後左右複数個の加圧シリンダー装置31の全
部の動作を完全に同一なものとすることは困難であり、
動作に多少の時間差が生じるのが普通である。そのた
め、かりに被包装物81を直接押圧する加圧板55に複数の
シリンダーシャフト39を直結したとすると、均等に加圧
板55が動作せず、また、加圧シリンダー装置31の1つが
故障した場合、加圧板55が動作しなくなるおそれがあ
る。しかしながら、上記実施例では、複数のシリンダー
シャフト39の持ち上げ力が、支持剛体52の中央部の支軸
54に集中され、この支軸54を介して加圧板55に伝達され
るので、加圧板55への持ち上げ力の伝達が均一になり、
被包装物81も均一に押圧される。By the way, it is difficult to make all operations of the front, rear, left and right pressurizing cylinder devices 31 completely the same,
Usually, there is some time difference in the operation. Therefore, if a plurality of cylinder shafts 39 are directly connected to the pressure plate 55 that directly presses the object to be packaged 81, the pressure plates 55 do not operate evenly, and if one of the pressure cylinder devices 31 fails, The pressure plate 55 may not operate. However, in the above-described embodiment, the lifting force of the plurality of cylinder shafts 39 causes the support shaft of the central portion of the support rigid body 52 to move.
Since it is concentrated on 54 and is transmitted to the pressure plate 55 via this support shaft 54, the transmission of the lifting force to the pressure plate 55 becomes uniform,
The article to be packaged 81 is also pressed uniformly.
また、かりに加圧板55と加圧受板58とが水平状態以外の
状態になりえなかったとすると、被包装物81の形状が前
後左右で異なる場合、被包装物81の薄い部分は加圧過少
となり、逆に、厚い部分は加圧過剰となるおそれがあ
る。しかしながら、被包装物81の前後左右の厚さの違い
に対しては、上側においては、複数のばね57により支持
された加圧受板58が傾いて対応し、また、下側において
も、支軸54に上下揺動自在に支持された加圧板55が傾い
て対応し、被包装物81の全体がむらなく押圧される。Further, assuming that the pressure plate 55 and the pressure receiving plate 58 cannot be in a state other than the horizontal state, when the shape of the object to be packaged 81 is different in the front, back, left and right, the thin portion of the object to be packaged 81 is under-pressed. On the contrary, the thick part may be over-pressurized. However, the pressure receiving plate 58 supported by the plurality of springs 57 is tilted at the upper side to cope with the difference in thickness between the front, rear, left, and right of the packaged object 81, and the support shaft is also supported at the lower side. The pressing plate 55, which is supported so as to be able to swing up and down, tilts and corresponds to the 54, and the entire packaged object 81 is pressed uniformly.
そして、真空室21aおよび包装袋82内がほぼ真空化され
た後に、封止工程となる。Then, after the vacuum chamber 21a and the inside of the packaging bag 82 are substantially evacuated, the sealing step is performed.
封止工程においては、切換電磁弁の作動により、熱線動
作シリンダー装置62の接続口が真空ポンプに接続され、
シリンダーシャフト64が上昇し、熱線13が包装袋82の開
口部82aを挟んで熱線受体68に押し付けられる。これと
ともに、熱線66が通電され、包装袋82の開口部82aが加
熱熔着されて封止される。このとき、脱気工程において
加圧板55により包装袋82の膨張変形が防止され、かつ、
包装袋82の開口部82aが開口部保持装置71により保持さ
れており、包装袋82の開口部82aにおけるずれおよびし
わの発生が防止されているので、しわの発生した状態で
の封止が確実に防止され、開口部82aは確実に封止され
る。In the sealing step, the switching solenoid valve is actuated to connect the connection port of the heat ray operating cylinder device 62 to the vacuum pump,
The cylinder shaft 64 rises, and the heat ray 13 is pressed against the heat ray receiver 68 across the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82. At the same time, the heating wire 66 is energized, and the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82 is heat-welded and sealed. At this time, in the deaeration process, the pressure plate 55 prevents the packaging bag 82 from expanding and deforming, and
Since the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82 is held by the opening holding device 71 and the occurrence of shift and wrinkles at the opening 82a of the packaging bag 82 is prevented, the sealing in the wrinkled state is sure. Therefore, the opening 82a is reliably sealed.
つぎに、真空破壊工程となる。Next, a vacuum breaking step is performed.
真空破壊工程においては、耐圧容器21の給排気口25が大
気に連通され、真空室21a内が大気圧化される。このと
き、封止された包装袋82内は真空状態になっているの
で、この包装袋82および被包装物81は収縮し密着状態と
なるが、被包装物81は加圧板55により押圧されているの
で、収納変形におけるしわの発生および形状の乱れが防
止される。In the vacuum breaking step, the supply / exhaust port 25 of the pressure resistant container 21 is communicated with the atmosphere, and the inside of the vacuum chamber 21a is brought to atmospheric pressure. At this time, since the inside of the sealed packaging bag 82 is in a vacuum state, the packaging bag 82 and the article to be packaged 81 contract and come into close contact, but the article to be packaged 81 is pressed by the pressure plate 55. Therefore, it is possible to prevent wrinkles and disorder of the shape due to storage deformation.
しかも、先にも説明したように、加圧板55は、真空室21
a内の圧力とは独立な力で被包装物81を押圧するので、
真空破壊工程の終期まで十分な力で被包装物81を押圧す
ることができる。したがって、真空破壊工程において
も、しわの発生および形状の乱れが確実に防止される。Moreover, as described above, the pressure plate 55 is installed in the vacuum chamber 21.
Since the object 81 to be packaged is pressed by a force independent of the pressure in a,
The packaged object 81 can be pressed with sufficient force until the end of the vacuum breaking step. Therefore, even in the vacuum breaking step, generation of wrinkles and disorder of the shape are surely prevented.
また、被包装物81が収縮しても、この被包装物81を加圧
板55とにより挟む加圧受板58はばね57により支持されて
いるので、被包装物81への十分な加圧力が保持される。Further, even if the object to be packaged 81 contracts, since the pressure receiving plate 58 that sandwiches the object to be packaged 81 with the pressure plate 55 is supported by the spring 57, a sufficient pressure force is applied to the object to be packaged 81. To be done.
さらに、真空室21a内が大気圧化されると、上部容器体2
3と下部容器体22との結合力が弱まり、この時点で、加
圧シリンダー装置31により加圧板55に加圧力が与えられ
ていると、上部容器体23は衝撃とともに開状態となる
が、この衝撃を上部容器体23と加圧受板58との間のばね
57が吸収する。Furthermore, when the inside of the vacuum chamber 21a is brought to atmospheric pressure, the upper container body 2
The binding force between the 3 and the lower container body 22 is weakened, and at this time, if the pressure cylinder device 31 applies a pressure to the pressure plate 55, the upper container body 23 is opened with impact, but A shock is applied to the spring between the upper container body 23 and the pressure receiving plate 58.
57 absorbs.
つぎに、上部容器体23を開けて、被包装物81を収納した
包装袋82を取り出して包装作業が完了する。Next, the upper container body 23 is opened, the packaging bag 82 containing the article to be packaged 81 is taken out, and the packaging work is completed.
上記構成によれば、被包装物81を収納した包装袋82の装
着が容易で、上部容器体23と下部容器体22とは真空室21
a内の負圧化により結合され、耐圧容器21と包装袋82内
の負圧化および被包装物81の加圧板55による押圧が自動
的に行なわれるので、能率的にかつ短時間で包装完了ま
での全工程を行なうことができる。そして、厚さが小さ
く容積の小さいかつ封止部を含めて全面にわたってしわ
のない見映えのより包装物を得ることができる。According to the above configuration, the packaging bag 82 accommodating the article 81 to be packaged can be easily attached, and the upper container body 23 and the lower container body 22 are separated by the vacuum chamber 21.
Since the negative pressure inside a is combined, the negative pressure inside the pressure-resistant container 21 and the packaging bag 82 and the pressing of the object 81 to be packed by the pressing plate 55 are automatically performed, so that the packing is completed efficiently and in a short time. Can be carried out. Then, it is possible to obtain a package having a small thickness, a small volume, and a wrinkle-free appearance over the entire surface including the sealing portion.
また、被包装物81を押圧する加圧板55は空気圧により動
作する加圧シリンダー装置31により駆動するので、この
加圧シリンダー装置31を、真空室21a内を負圧化する真
空ポンプにより動作させることが可能である。Further, since the pressure plate 55 that presses the object to be packaged 81 is driven by the pressure cylinder device 31 that operates by air pressure, this pressure cylinder device 31 can be operated by a vacuum pump that makes the inside of the vacuum chamber 21a a negative pressure. Is possible.
なお、上記実施例では、加圧シリンダー装置31により駆
動される加圧板55を被包装物81の下側に位置させ、ばね
57により支持された加圧受板58を上側に位置させたが、
加圧板55を上側に位置させ、加圧受板58を下側に位置さ
せてもよい。In the above embodiment, the pressure plate 55 driven by the pressure cylinder device 31 is positioned below the object 81 to be packaged, and the spring
Although the pressure receiving plate 58 supported by 57 was positioned on the upper side,
The pressure plate 55 may be located on the upper side and the pressure receiving plate 58 may be located on the lower side.
本考案によれば、包装袋に収納された被包装物を一方の
容器体に設けられた加圧シリンダー装置で駆動される加
圧板によって耐圧容器内の圧力とは独立な力をもって厚
さ方向へ押圧することにより、脱気工程初期および真空
破壊工程終期にも十分な力で被包装物を押圧することが
できるので、脱気工程において、包装袋の膨張変形を確
実に防止して、包装袋におけるしわの発生および開口部
のずれを確実に防止することができるとともに、被包装
物を圧縮してその形状を確実に整えることができ、した
がって、封止工程においても、包装袋の開口部をしわな
く確実に封止することができ、また、真空破壊工程にお
いて、包装袋および被包装物の収縮変形に伴うしわの発
生および形状の乱れを確実に防止でき、しかも、他方の
容器体に加圧板とによって被包装物を挟む加圧受板を複
数のばねにより支持したので、被包装物の厚さによら
ず、また、被包装物の厚さがたとえば前後左右で異なっ
ていても、さらに、真空破壊工程時に被包装物が収縮し
ても、この被包装物を適度な力で押圧でき、容積が縮小
され確実に密封された見映えのよい包装物を得ることが
できるとともに、耐圧容器内の大気圧化に伴って両容器
体の結合力が弱まったとき加圧板の押圧により生ずる衝
撃も前記ばねにより吸収することができる。According to the present invention, the object to be packaged in the packaging bag is moved in the thickness direction with a force independent of the pressure in the pressure resistant container by the pressure plate driven by the pressure cylinder device provided in one container body. By pressing, the object to be packaged can be pressed with sufficient force even in the initial stage of the degassing process and the final stage of the vacuum breaking process. It is possible to surely prevent wrinkles from occurring and shift of the opening portion, and to compress the object to be packaged so that its shape can be surely adjusted. Therefore, even in the sealing step, the opening portion of the packaging bag is prevented. Wrinkles can be reliably sealed without wrinkles, and wrinkles and irregularities in the shape due to shrinkage deformation of the packaging bag and the packaged product can be reliably prevented in the vacuum breaking process, and it can be applied to the other container body. With pressure plate Therefore, since the pressure receiving plates sandwiching the packaged object are supported by the plurality of springs, the vacuum break is further prevented regardless of the thickness of the packaged object and even if the thickness of the packaged object is different, for example, in the front, back, left and right. Even if the packaged object shrinks during the process, the packaged object can be pressed with an appropriate force, the volume can be reduced, and a tightly sealed package with good appearance can be obtained. The spring can also absorb the impact generated by the pressing of the pressure plate when the coupling force between the two container bodies is weakened due to the pressure increase.
第1図は本考案の真空包装装置の一実施例を示す縦断側
面図、第2図は同上加圧板により被包装物を押圧した状
態の縦断側面図、第3図は同上開口部保持装置付近の上
部容器体を除いた平面図、第4図は同上開口部保持装置
付近の横断正面図、第5図は従来の真空包装装置の一例
を示す縦断側面図である。 21……耐圧容器、22……容器体、23……容器体、25……
給排気口、31……加圧シリンダー装置、55……加圧板、
57……ばね、58……加圧受板、61……封止装置、81……
被包装物、82……包装袋、82a……開口部。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing an embodiment of the vacuum packaging device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state in which an object to be packaged is pressed by a pressure plate, and FIG. 4 is a plan view excluding the upper container body, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional front view of the vicinity of the opening holding device, and FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing an example of a conventional vacuum packaging device. 21 …… pressure resistant container, 22 …… container body, 23 …… container body, 25 ……
Air supply / exhaust port, 31 ... Pressure cylinder device, 55 ... Pressure plate,
57 …… Spring, 58 …… Pressure receiving plate, 61 …… Sealing device, 81 ……
Items to be packaged, 82 ... Packaging bag, 82a ... Opening.
Claims (1)
れ接離自在に接合される一対の容器体からなり給排気口
を有する耐圧容器と、この耐圧容器の給排気口に接続さ
れ耐圧容器内を負圧化して前記包装袋内の脱気を行なう
脱気装置と、前記耐圧容器内に設けられ前記包装袋の開
口部を封止する封止装置とを備えた真空包装装置におい
て、 前記耐圧容器の内部に前記包装袋に収納された被包装物
を厚さ方向へ押圧する可動な加圧板を配設し、前記耐圧
容器の一方の容器体の外部にこの耐圧容器内の圧力とは
独立にかつ空気圧により動作し前記加圧板に連結されこ
の加圧板を駆動する加圧シリンダー装置を配設し、前記
耐圧容器の他方の容器体に前記加圧板に対向しこの加圧
板とにより前記包装袋に収納された被包装物を挟む加圧
受板を複数のばねにより支持したことを特徴とする真空
包装装置。1. A pressure-resistant container having a supply / exhaust port, which comprises a pair of container bodies in which a packaging bag accommodating an object to be packaged is attached and joined so as to be detachable, and is connected to the supply / exhaust port of the pressure-resistant container. A vacuum packaging device comprising: a deaeration device for degassing the inside of the pressure-resistant container by depressurizing the inside of the pressure-resistant container; and a sealing device provided in the pressure-resistant container for sealing the opening of the packaging bag. A movable pressure plate that presses the packaged object stored in the packaging bag in the thickness direction is provided inside the pressure resistant container, and the pressure inside the pressure resistant container is provided outside one container body of the pressure resistant container. And a pressure cylinder device which is operated independently and pneumatically and is connected to the pressure plate to drive the pressure plate. The pressure cylinder device is provided on the other container body of the pressure resistant container so as to face the pressure plate. A plurality of pressure receiving plates for sandwiching the article to be packaged stored in the packaging bag are provided. A vacuum packaging device characterized by being supported by a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9169487U JPH0644803Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Vacuum packaging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9169487U JPH0644803Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Vacuum packaging equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63199909U JPS63199909U (en) | 1988-12-22 |
| JPH0644803Y2 true JPH0644803Y2 (en) | 1994-11-16 |
Family
ID=30952715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9169487U Expired - Lifetime JPH0644803Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 | Vacuum packaging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0644803Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7692741B2 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2025-06-16 | 株式会社Tosei | vacuum packaging machine |
-
1987
- 1987-06-15 JP JP9169487U patent/JPH0644803Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63199909U (en) | 1988-12-22 |
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