JPH06501Y2 - Eaves gable / ventilator - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a gable plate installed along the eaves.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a general house, the eaves are surrounded by a gable board made of a wooden plate, and a shutter-like opening is provided around the eaves for indoor ventilation.

However, since this gable plate is attached to the eaves and exposed to the weather, it is not preferable that it is made of wood because it is easily deteriorated. In addition, not only the indoor and outdoor air cannot be effectively ventilated by the door-shaped opening provided at the eaves, but also the rainwater flowing along with the outside air cannot be blocked, and the indoor air is likely to enter.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problem to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims at providing an eaves-end galleries / ventilation device which is focused on forming a gallboard with a sheet metal material and which has an improved ventilation function.

Means for Solving the Problems In the eaves gable / ventilation device according to the present invention, a front plate portion fixed to the front side of the eaves by a pad plate portion extending upward,
A front plate part and a back plate part that is fixed to the front side of the eaves and fixed to the upper surface side of the eaves with a back plate part bent in the opposite direction, and the front plate part and the back plate part. And a fixed relative distance to each other, and a lower plate portion that shields the longitudinal end portion and extends over the front plate portion and the back plate portion, and is attached along the eaves of a substantially hollow box-shaped flat cross section. An elongated baffle plate is formed of a sheet metal material, baffle plates alternately project from the front plate portion and the back plate portion in the facing interval, and a vent hole for circulating outside air in the facing interval is formed in the lower plate portion. The ventilation device is provided on the inside, and the outside air flowing from the ventilation hole is made to meander by the baffle plate, and the ventilation device is installed so as to flow from the gap between the eaves and the eaves to the indoor side.

In this eaves gable / ventilation device, the front plate part fixed to the eaves and the back plate part fixed to the eaves are fixed relative to each other at regular intervals to form a substantially hollow box-shaped gable plate with a flat cross section. Since the gable plate is made of wood, it can be prevented from aging for a long period of time even if the gable plate is exposed to the weather. Further, by providing a ventilation hole for circulating the outside air in the lower plate part of the gable plate, and forming a ventilation path in the facing interval between the front plate part and the back plate part, the gable plate arranged long along the eaves edge. Not only can indoor air be effectively ventilated by providing a ventilation function, but also the air entering from the ventilation holes can be drained by making the baffle meander through the baffle to completely drain rainwater that enters with the outside air. Can be shut off.

Embodiments The following will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

This gable / ventilation device is assembled and formed by using a sheet metal material into a long one that can be arranged along substantially the entire length of the eaves. As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus main body includes a front plate portion 11 and a back plate portion 1
2 is formed as a substantially hollow box-shaped gable plate 10 having a flat cross section. The baffle plate 10 is formed by shielding the end portion in the longitudinal direction, and the lower plate portion 13 of the front plate portion 11 extending between the front plate portion 11 and the back plate portion 12 is fixed to the lower end side of the back plate portion 11 by fixing. By doing so, they are assembled at a predetermined interval.

The baffle plate 10 has a front plate portion 11 fixed to the front side of the eaves by a back plate portion 14 extending upward as described later, and a back plate portion 12
The back plate portion 15 that is bent in the opposite direction to the front plate portion 11
Is fixed to the upper side of the eaves and is placed on the front side of the eaves so that it can be arranged along the eaves. As shown in FIG. 2, the contact plate portions 14 and 15 are fixed to each other with a substantially L-shaped connecting plate 16 ... Installed at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction.

In the baffle plate 10, the baffle plate 17 is formed by bending the plate surfaces of the front plate portion 11 and the back plate portion 12 into the facing space.
…, 18… are projected. This baffle plate 17 ... 18
Are formed on the front plate portion 11 and the back plate portion 12 so as to alternately project. Further, a plurality of laterally long ventilation holes 19 as shown in FIG. 3 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the plate surface of the lower plate portion 13. With the ventilation holes 19, the baffle plate 10 has a facing space W ₁ between the front plate portion 11 and the back plate portion 12 and a gap W ₂ on the upper end side as a location where the outside air flows, and the outside air is used as a below-mentioned tree and eaves. It is assembled as a ventilation device that flows from the gap between the sky and the room.

As shown in FIG. 4, the eaves gable / ventilator constructed in this manner has the front plate 11 fixed to the front side of the eaves F with the backing plate 14, and the back plate 12 with the backing plate 15 of the eaves G. By attaching and fixing to the upper surface side, the gable plate 10 can be installed along the entire length of the eaves. The back plate 12 attached to the eaves side is provided with a recess 20 in the longitudinal direction, and by fitting the front end edge of the eaves G, it can be securely applied to the eaves and fixed.

Since this gable plate 10 is entirely made of sheet metal,
Even if exposed to wind and rain, it can be prevented from aging for a long period of time. In addition, as a ventilation device, the outside air is ventilated 19
It is possible to circulate within the facing distance W ₁ between the front plate portion 11 and the back plate portion 12 from. This outside air is the front plate part 11 and the back plate part 1.
2 and the gap W on the upper end side while flowing in the facing distance W _{1
From 2} enter the indoor side through the gap between the eaves F and eaves G.
At that time, even if rainwater enters with the outside air, the outside air is a baffle plate 1
Baffles 17 ..., 18 ... as the space W ₁ between the front plate 11 and the back plate 12 flows while meandering at 7 ..., 18 ...
Since it acts as a drainer, it is possible to prevent rainwater from flowing to the indoor side.

Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the eaves gable / ventilation device of the present invention, it is possible to maintain sufficient durability as a gable plate exposed to wind and rain, and to effectively ventilate from the eaves as a ventilation device. It is also possible to prevent rainwater from entering the room.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the eaves gable / ventilation device according to the present invention,
2 is a partial plan view of the same apparatus, FIG. 3 is a partial bottom view of the same apparatus, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a mounting structure of the same apparatus. 10: gable plate, 11: front plate part, 12: back plate part, 13: lower plate part, 14, 15: pad plate part, 17 ..., 18 ...: baffle plate, 19 ...: vent hole, W ₁ : front The facing distance between the plate and the back plate.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A front plate portion (11) fixed to the front side of an eaves tree (F) by a pad plate portion (14) extending upward, and bent in a direction opposite to the front plate portion (11). Patch plate part (15)
A back plate portion fixed to the upper surface side of the eaves roof (G) and applied to the front side of the eaves roof (G), and has a front plate portion (11) and a back plate portion (12). Are fixed relative to each other at regular intervals (W ₁ ), and the longitudinal end portions are shielded and the front plate portion (1
1) and a back plate portion (12) are provided with a lower plate portion (13) to form a long gable plate (10) made of sheet metal material, which is attached along the eave tip of a substantially hollow box shape having a flat cross section. However, the baffle plates (17, ..., 18) are alternately and alternately projected from the front plate portion (11) and the back plate portion (12) within the facing distance (W ₁ ), and outside air is facing the facing distance (W ₁ ). ₁ ) A ventilation hole (19 ...) That circulates inside is provided in the lower plate portion (13), and outside air that circulates through the ventilation hole (19 ...) is disturbed by the baffle plates (17 ..., 18).
The eaves gable / ventilator equipped with a ventilator that is made to meander at () and flows from the gap between the eaves (F) and the eaves to the indoor side.