JPH0652004B2 - Real joint splicing wall or roof element consisting of foam core and metal coating - Google Patents

Real joint splicing wall or roof element consisting of foam core and metal coating

Info

Publication number
JPH0652004B2
JPH0652004B2 JP59134133A JP13413384A JPH0652004B2 JP H0652004 B2 JPH0652004 B2 JP H0652004B2 JP 59134133 A JP59134133 A JP 59134133A JP 13413384 A JP13413384 A JP 13413384A JP H0652004 B2 JPH0652004 B2 JP H0652004B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
elastic
snap
joint
roof element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59134133A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6037363A (en
Inventor
ハインツ・ウエストハウス
Original Assignee
ヘツシユ・ウエルケ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヘツシユ・ウエルケ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト filed Critical ヘツシユ・ウエルケ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト
Publication of JPS6037363A publication Critical patent/JPS6037363A/en
Publication of JPH0652004B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0652004B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/355Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material the insulating layers of adjacent slabs having cooperating edges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/352Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/358Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation with at least one of the layers being offset with respect to another layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/362Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/365Connecting; Fastening by simple overlapping of the marginal portions with use of separate connecting elements, e.g. hooks or bolts for corrugated sheets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D2003/3617Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets with locking or snapping edges located in the thickness of the slab or sheet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は一個の発泡材料芯体によって間隔をおいて保
たれた二つの金属被覆層から成り、これら被覆層の溝部
側及び弾性部側として形成されたそれぞれの長手縁が溝
部側と弾性部側との間のスナップ結合部として形成され
ており、それぞれの長手縁の間に二つの弾性パッキング
を入れてある、さね継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根
要素に関する。
Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises two metal coating layers, which are kept at a distance by a single foam core, and are formed on the groove side and the elastic side of these coating layers. A tongue-and-groove snap-fitting wall, in which each longitudinal edge is formed as a snap connection between the groove side and the elastic side, and two elastic packings are inserted between the respective longitudinal edges. Regarding roof elements.

この種の壁要素は特に取り付けが容易であることが利点
である。何となればスナップ結合によって、結合しよう
と思う壁又は屋根要素の仮結合が行われるからである。
This type of wall element has the advantage that it is particularly easy to install. This is because the snap connection provides a temporary connection of the wall or roof element to be connected.

従来技術 西ドイツ連邦共和国実用新案81 08 886 による絶縁パネ
ルの場合には、外側に出るパッキングが天候の悪影響を
受ける点を改良しようとするものである。これによると
パッキング作用は脆化のために劣ってくる。というの
は、風、温度の影響による縦・横平面のパネルの運動の
結果パッキング領域が口を空け、パッキング効果が劣化
するからである。その他に火事の場合には長手結合部が
こわれ易く、直接熱が当たり、パッキングが破壊され
る。パッキングは特殊型材である。なおパッキングは荒
天に耐えうる黒いパッキング材料であって、その最善の
特性を利用することができる外観にすることができなく
てそれぞれのパネルの外観に合わせなければならない。
PRIOR ART In the case of insulating panels according to the utility model 81 08 886 of the Federal Republic of Germany, the aim is to improve the point that the outer packing is adversely affected by the weather. According to this, the packing action becomes inferior due to embrittlement. This is because the packing area becomes open as a result of the movement of the vertical and horizontal panels due to the influence of wind and temperature, and the packing effect deteriorates. In addition, in the case of a fire, the longitudinal joints are easily broken, and the heat is directly applied to the packings to destroy them. Packing is a special mold material. It should be noted that the packing is a black packing material that can withstand stormy weather and cannot be made to have an appearance that can utilize its best properties and must be matched to the appearance of each panel.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 従ってこの発明の基本課題は、天候の影響に対して且つ
また火事の場合にもパッキング効果が確実に保証される
さね継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根要素の提供にあ
る。
The problem underlying the invention is therefore to provide a tongue-and-join snap-joint wall or roof element that ensures a packing effect against the effects of weather and also in case of fire. It is in.

問題点を解決する手段 以上の課題は、次のようにして解決する。即ち弾性パッ
キングを横断面が円形のチューブ状に形成し、同形の横
断面を有する、溝部側の長手縁の辺の溝底の内側にこの
弾性パッキングを載置し、実側である弾性部側の長手縁
の辺の端部を180度折り曲げて形成した狭い円弧状端
面である密着辺で弾性パッキングを圧縮するように配置
した溝部側と弾性部側とから成るさね継ぎ接合式スナッ
プ結合により解決する。
Means for Solving Problems The above problems are solved as follows. That is, the elastic packing is formed in the shape of a tube having a circular cross section, and the elastic packing is placed inside the groove bottom of the side of the long edge on the groove side, which has the same cross section, and the elastic side which is the real side. By a tongue-and-join type snap connection consisting of a groove side and an elastic side arranged so as to compress the elastic packing at the close side which is a narrow arc-shaped end face formed by bending the end of the side of the long edge of 180 degrees. Solve.

このようにしてパッキングが直接的な環境及び火災の影
響から保護され、結合部破損に対する高度の安全性が得
られる。簡単で且つ廉価で且つ耐荒天性のパッキングと
して使用することができ、用いられるそれぞれの要素の
外観には無関係である。
In this way the packing is protected from direct environmental and fire influences and a high degree of safety against joint breakage is obtained. It can be used as a simple, inexpensive and weatherproof packing and is independent of the appearance of each element used.

長手結合部は、長手縁が四重の実継ぎ接合式スナップ結
合を形成することによって大きな安定性を得る。
The longitudinal connection obtains great stability by forming a quadruple longitudinal joint spliced snap connection.

溝底はパッキングを入れるのに円形の横断面を有するの
が好都合であり、溝底を形成する端部は鉤状に戻してあ
る。
The groove bottom conveniently has a circular cross-section for the packing, and the ends forming the groove bottom have been hooked back.

溝部側の膨出部が弾性部側の凹溝部とスナップ結合して
相互に突き合わさることによって溝部側と弾性部側との
間が突き合わせ停止部となってパッキングの一様正確な
取り付けと押圧の確保が容易になる。
The bulging part on the groove side snaps into the concave groove part on the elastic part and abuts against each other, so that the gap side between the groove part and the elastic part becomes a butt stop, and uniform and accurate mounting and pressing of packing can be performed. It becomes easy to secure.

スナップ結合は溝部側の長手縁に形成された横断面半円
形である膨出部と弾性部側の長手縁を直角に折り曲げて
形成された凹溝部とによって形成するのが有利である。
Advantageously, the snap connection is formed by a bulging part having a semicircular cross section formed on the longitudinal edge on the groove side and a concave groove formed by bending the longitudinal edge on the elastic part side at a right angle.

パッキングとしては簡単な円形のチューブを用いること
ができる。
A simple circular tube can be used for packing.

必要に応じてこの発明の変形でたとえばパッキングを要
素平面で相互にずらして設け、それらの溝底の端部が固
定用鉄板の保持体で被われて取り付けられる。
If desired, in a variant of the invention, for example, packings are provided offset from one another in the element plane, the ends of the groove bottoms of which are covered with a holder of a fixing iron plate and attached.

実施例 実施例を示した図をもとに更に詳記する。Embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings showing the embodiments.

第1図に示すように壁要素は上部被覆層1、下部被覆層
2、発泡材料芯体3を有する。溝部側5のそれぞれの長
手縁4と実(さね)側である弾性部側7のそれぞれの長
手縁6は横断面半円形に形成された膨出部9及び丸めた
角を介してほぼ直角に折り曲げて形成された凹溝部10
とによってスナップ結合部8として構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the wall element has an upper cover layer 1, a lower cover layer 2 and a foam core 3. The respective longitudinal edges 4 of the groove side 5 and the respective longitudinal edges 6 of the elastic portion side 7 which is the actual tongue side are substantially perpendicular to each other through the bulging portion 9 formed in a semicircular cross section and the rounded corner. Concave groove portion 10 formed by bending into
And are configured as a snap coupling portion 8.

それぞれの長手縁4の辺11は膨出部9から長手縁4に
ほぼ平行に折れ戻ってパッキング13を有する円形の溝
底12を経て再び折れ戻って、更に180度折り曲げら
れた端部14が発泡材料芯体3の突出部15によって間
隔をあけて保持される。
The side 11 of each longitudinal edge 4 folds back from the bulge 9 approximately parallel to the longitudinal edge 4 and then folds back through the circular groove bottom 12 with the packing 13 and the end 14 bent further 180 degrees. It is held at a distance by the protrusions 15 of the foam material core 3.

それぞれの長手縁6の辺16は凹溝部10から出発して
180度折り曲げた端部18により狭い円形端面の密着
辺17を構成している。これらの端部は発泡材料芯体3
の溝形切欠19を限定している。
The side 16 of each longitudinal edge 6 starts from the groove 10 and is formed by the end 18 bent 180 degrees to form a tight side 17 of a narrow circular end face. These ends are the foam core 3
The groove-shaped notch 19 is limited.

端部14と18の端縁22と23は発泡材料芯体3の中
に保護されている。
The edges 22 and 23 of the ends 14 and 18 are protected in the foam core 3.

膨出部9と凹溝部10は嵌め込みを容易にし、嵌合する
ことにより溝部側と弾性部側との間の突き合わせ停止部
24を形成する。
The bulging portion 9 and the concave groove portion 10 facilitate the fitting, and by fitting, the butt stop portion 24 between the groove portion side and the elastic portion side is formed.

組立てるときばね21は密着辺17の表面が膨出部9に
沿って溝20の中へ押入れられる。ばね21の最も厚い
位置を僅かな弾性による折曲の後に膨出部9が通過した
後、膨出部9は持ち上げられた位置から凹溝部10の中
へ跳ね戻る。密着辺17はパッキング13を変形する。
At the time of assembly, the surface of the contact side 17 of the spring 21 is pushed into the groove 20 along the bulge 9. After the bulging portion 9 passes through the thickest position of the spring 21 after being bent by slight elasticity, the bulging portion 9 bounces back from the lifted position into the concave groove portion 10. The close contact side 17 deforms the packing 13.

第2図の実施態様の場合にはパッキングが相互にずらし
て配置されている。両溝底12の端部14は、個々に取
り付けられる固定用鉄板25を保持体として役立つ。固
定用鉄板25には詳記してない固定ねじ26を見えない
ように入れてある。
In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the packings are arranged offset from one another. The ends 14 of the two groove bottoms 12 serve as holding bodies for the fixing iron plates 25 that are individually attached. A fixing screw 26 (not shown) is inserted in the fixing iron plate 25 so as not to be seen.

発明の効果 このような構成によりパッキングが直接的な環境及び火
災の影響から保護され、破損作用に対する結合部の安全
性が大きくなる。
Advantageous Effects of the Invention With such a construction, the packing is protected from the effects of direct environment and fire, and the safety of the joint against damage is increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図はそれぞれの長手結合部の横断面の拡大寸法図、
第2図は固定用鉄板を有する実施態様の第1図に対応す
る横断面図である。 図中符号 1……上部被覆層、2……下部被覆層、3……発泡材料
芯体、4、6……長手縁、5……溝部側、7……弾性部
側、8……スナップ結合部、9……膨出部、10……凹
溝部、11……4の辺、12……溝底、13……パッキ
ング、14……端部、16……長手縁、17……密着
辺、18……端部。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged dimensional view of a cross section of each longitudinal joint,
FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 of an embodiment having a fixing iron plate. Reference numeral 1 ... Upper coating layer, 2 ... Lower coating layer, 3 ... Foam material core, 4, 6 ... Longitudinal edge, 5 ... Groove portion side, 7 ... Elastic portion side, 8 ... Snap Coupling portion, 9 ... bulging portion, 10 ... concave groove portion, 11 ... 4 sides, 12 ... groove bottom, 13 ... packing, 14 ... end portion, 16 ... long edge, 17 ... close contact Side, 18 ... edge.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】一個の発泡材料芯体によって間隔をおいて
保たれた二つの金属被覆層から成り、これら被覆層の溝
部側及び弾性部側として形成されたそれぞれの長手縁が
溝部側と弾性部側との間のスナップ結合部として形成さ
れており、それぞれの長手縁の間に二つの弾性パッキン
グを入れてある、実継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根
要素において、弾性パッキング(13)を横断面が円形
のチューブ状に形成し、同形の横断面を有する、溝部側
(5)の長手縁(4)の辺(11)の溝底(12)の内
側にこの弾性パッキング(13)を載置し、実側である
弾性部側(7)の長手縁(6)の辺(16)の端部を1
80度折り曲げて形成した狭い円弧状端面である密着辺
(17)で弾性パッキング(13)を圧縮するように配
置した溝部側(5)と弾性部側(7)とから成る実継ぎ
接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根要素。
1. A metal foam layer, which is kept at a distance by a single foam material core, and whose longitudinal edges formed as the groove side and the elastic side of these coating layers are elastic with the groove side. Crossing the elastic packing (13) in a joint-joint snap-connecting wall or roof element, which is formed as a snap connection between the two sides and has two elastic packings between each longitudinal edge. This elastic packing (13) is placed inside the groove bottom (12) of the side (11) of the longitudinal edge (4) of the groove side (5), which is formed in the shape of a tube with a circular surface and has the same cross section. Place the end of the side (16) of the long side edge (6) of the elastic side (7) which is the real side into 1
Actual joint splicing snap consisting of a groove side (5) and an elastic side (7) arranged so as to compress the elastic packing (13) at the close contact side (17) which is a narrow arc-shaped end face formed by bending at 80 degrees. Combined wall or roof element.
【請求項2】溝部側(5)の溝底(12)を形成する端
部(14)を鉤状に折り戻してあることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲1)に記載の実継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁
又は屋根要素。
2. The actual joint type according to claim 1, wherein the end portion (14) forming the groove bottom (12) on the groove portion side (5) is folded back into a hook shape. Snap connection wall or roof element.
【請求項3】スナップ結合部(8)を形成する溝部側
(5)の膨出部(9)と弾性部側(7)の凹溝部(1
0)とが突き合わせ嵌合によって溝部側(5)と弾性部
側(7)との間の突き合わせ停止部(24)を形成する
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲1)または2)のいず
れかに記載の実継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根要
素。
3. A bulging part (9) on the groove side (5) and a concave groove part (1) on the elastic part side (7) forming a snap coupling part (8).
0) forms a butt stop (24) between the groove side (5) and the elastic side (7) by butt-fitting with each other. A splice-joint snap-jointed wall or roof element as described in.
【請求項4】スナップ結合部(8)が溝部側(5)の膨
出部(9)の端部に形成された横断面半円形の膨出部
(9)と弾性部側(7)の長手縁(6)を折り曲げて形
成された凹溝部(10)とによって形成されることを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲1)〜3)のいずれか一に記載
の実継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根要素。
4. A bulging portion (9) having a semicircular cross section formed at the end of the bulging portion (9) on the groove side (5) and a snap coupling portion (8) on the elastic portion side (7). A snap joint wall according to any one of claims 1) to 3), characterized in that the snap joint wall is formed by a groove (10) formed by bending a longitudinal edge (6). Roof element.
【請求項5】弾性パッキング(13)を要素平面に相互
にずらして配設し、それらの溝底(12)の端部を固定
用鉄板(25)の保持体として形成してあることを特徴
とする特許請求の範囲1)〜4)のいずれか一に記載の
実継ぎ接合式スナップ結合壁又は屋根要素。
5. Elastic packings (13) are arranged offset from each other in the element plane, and the ends of their groove bottoms (12) are formed as holding bodies for fixing iron plates (25). A joint splicing type joint wall or roof element according to any one of claims 1) to 4).
JP59134133A 1983-07-01 1984-06-30 Real joint splicing wall or roof element consisting of foam core and metal coating Expired - Lifetime JPH0652004B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3323778.6 1983-07-01
DE3323778A DE3323778C2 (en) 1983-07-01 1983-07-01 Connection of wall or roof elements made of a foam core and metallic covering layers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6037363A JPS6037363A (en) 1985-02-26
JPH0652004B2 true JPH0652004B2 (en) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=6202919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59134133A Expired - Lifetime JPH0652004B2 (en) 1983-07-01 1984-06-30 Real joint splicing wall or roof element consisting of foam core and metal coating

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JP (1) JPH0652004B2 (en)
AT (1) AT396272B (en)
DE (1) DE3323778C2 (en)
FI (1) FI77294C (en)
FR (1) FR2548245B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2142670B (en)
IT (1) IT1176354B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3323778C2 (en) 1987-03-05
GB8408159D0 (en) 1984-05-10
FI841459A0 (en) 1984-04-12
DE3323778A1 (en) 1985-01-17
GB2142670B (en) 1987-01-07
GB2142670A (en) 1985-01-23
IT8421660A1 (en) 1985-12-29
IT8421660A0 (en) 1984-06-29
AT396272B (en) 1993-07-26
FR2548245A1 (en) 1985-01-04
FR2548245B1 (en) 1988-06-10
JPS6037363A (en) 1985-02-26
ATA81684A (en) 1992-11-15
FI841459L (en) 1985-01-02
IT1176354B (en) 1987-08-18
FI77294C (en) 1989-02-10
FI77294B (en) 1988-10-31

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