JPH065233A - Flat panel image display electrode unit - Google Patents

Flat panel image display electrode unit

Info

Publication number
JPH065233A
JPH065233A JP4165835A JP16583592A JPH065233A JP H065233 A JPH065233 A JP H065233A JP 4165835 A JP4165835 A JP 4165835A JP 16583592 A JP16583592 A JP 16583592A JP H065233 A JPH065233 A JP H065233A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electron beam
beam control
control electrode
spring member
electrode unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4165835A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuyuki Kirihara
信幸 桐原
Mitsuo Asabe
光男 浅辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4165835A priority Critical patent/JPH065233A/en
Publication of JPH065233A publication Critical patent/JPH065233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 つば付きの金属ピンにバネ部材と、絶縁部材
および、各電子ビーム制御電極を挿入し、前記バネ部材
に圧縮力を掛けた状態で、もう一方のつば付き金属ピン
端部と、蛍光体側の電子ビーム制御電極を溶接固定する
事で、各電子ビーム制御電極の固定力が緩和でき、電極
ユニットの使用時に各電子ビーム制御電極が線状熱陰極
の発生熱で変形を防止することを目的とする。 【構成】 つば付き金属ピン1aに、バネ部材3と、段
付き絶縁スペーサ2を配置後、電子ビーム制御電極4e
〜4bと、絶縁スペーサ5d〜5aを交互につば付き金
属ピン1aに挿入後、棚状電子ビーム制御電極4a上に
レーザ溶接用の位置決め板と、押圧部材を配置し、バネ
部材3を圧縮した状態で、棚状電子ビーム制御電極4a
と、つば付き金属ピン1aの端部を密着させてレーザ溶
接を施すことにより、各電子ビーム制御電極4aおよ
び、4b〜4eと、絶縁スペーサ5a〜5dは、バネ部
材3の反力が掛かった状態で間隔が確保される。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Inserting a spring member, an insulating member, and each electron beam control electrode into a metal pin with a collar, and applying a compressive force to the spring member, the other metal with a collar. By fixing the pin end part and the electron beam control electrode on the phosphor side by welding, the fixing force of each electron beam control electrode can be relaxed, and each electron beam control electrode generates heat from the linear hot cathode when the electrode unit is used. The purpose is to prevent deformation. [Structure] After arranging the spring member 3 and the stepped insulating spacer 2 on the flanged metal pin 1a, an electron beam control electrode 4e is formed.
4b and insulating spacers 5d to 5a are alternately inserted into the flanged metal pins 1a, a positioning plate for laser welding and a pressing member are arranged on the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrode 4a, and the spring member 3 is compressed. In the state, the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrode 4a
Then, the electron beam control electrodes 4a and 4b to 4e and the insulating spacers 5a to 5d are subjected to the reaction force of the spring member 3 by closely contacting the ends of the flanged metal pin 1a and performing laser welding. An interval is secured in the state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、テレビジョン受像機、
計算機端末ディスプレイ等に用いられる平板型表示装置
の電極ユニットの製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a television receiver,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electrode unit of a flat panel display device used for a computer terminal display or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電子管方式の平板型表示装置の開
発が活発に行われている。この平板型表示装置は、原理
的には従来の陰極線管(CRT)を用いた表示装置と類
似するが、陰極から陽極までの距離を従来のCRT方式
と比較して、著しく短くして平板型の薄い表示装置を実
現するものである。そのために、平板型表示装置は、箱
型の真空容器内に陰極から陽極までの距離を極端に短く
した電極ユニットと、線状の熱陰極を収納した構成が一
般的である。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electron tube type flat panel display devices have been actively developed. This flat panel display device is similar in principle to a display device using a conventional cathode ray tube (CRT), but the distance from the cathode to the anode is significantly shortened as compared with the conventional CRT system, and the flat panel display device is made. To realize a thin display device. Therefore, a flat panel display device generally has a configuration in which a linear hot cathode and an electrode unit in which the distance from the cathode to the anode is extremely short are housed in a box-shaped vacuum container.

【0003】線状の熱陰極に所定の電流を印加すると、
電子ビームが放出される。電極ユニットは、電子ビーム
を偏向、集束、制御を行うために、小径の孔やスリット
が高い位置精度にエッチング加工された平板状の電子ビ
ーム制御用電極を複数枚積層して構成される。また、各
電子ビーム制御電極間は電子ビーム操作時に電位が異な
るために絶縁構造を有する。
When a predetermined current is applied to the linear hot cathode,
An electron beam is emitted. The electrode unit is configured by stacking a plurality of flat plate-shaped electron beam control electrodes in which small-diameter holes and slits are etched with high positional accuracy in order to deflect, focus, and control the electron beam. Further, each electron beam control electrode has an insulating structure because the electric potentials are different when the electron beam is operated.

【0004】以下に、従来の電極ユニットの製造方法を
添付図面に基づいて説明する。図2は、従来の表示装置
の要部断面図であり、複数本の線状熱陰極106と、電
極ユニット108及び、フェースガラス110で構成さ
れる。図2では線状熱陰極106は1本のみを描いてい
るが、実際には紙面の左右方向に数十本が配置される。
また、背面容器(図示せず)が線状熱陰極106の上面
に配置され、フェースガラス110と共に真空容器を形
成する。
A conventional method of manufacturing an electrode unit will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a conventional display device, which includes a plurality of linear hot cathodes 106, an electrode unit 108, and a face glass 110. Although only one linear hot cathode 106 is illustrated in FIG. 2, several tens of linear hot cathodes are actually arranged in the left-right direction on the paper surface.
Further, a back container (not shown) is arranged on the upper surface of the linear hot cathode 106 and forms a vacuum container together with the face glass 110.

【0005】電極ユニット108は、蛍光体109側の
電子ビーム制御電極103aに、複数本の金属ピン10
1aがレーザ溶接等で突き合せ固定され、各電子ビーム
制御電極103b〜103eを、絶縁スペーサ104a
〜104dを介して所定の間隔に積層し、線状熱陰極1
06側の金属ピン端部101aに固定絶縁スペーサ10
2を挿入後、前記の固定絶縁スペーサ102から突き出
た金属ピン101aの端部をレーザ加工(例えば、YA
Gレーザ)により溶融101bすると、金属ピン101
aの端部は球形状に溶融され、固定絶縁スペーサ102
を係止する事ができ、各電子ビーム制御電極103a〜
103eは、絶縁スペーサ104a〜104dの間隔が
確保された電極ユニット108が完成する。
The electrode unit 108 includes a plurality of metal pins 10 on the electron beam control electrode 103a on the phosphor 109 side.
1a is butted and fixed by laser welding or the like, and the electron beam control electrodes 103b to 103e are connected to the insulating spacer 104a.
~ 104d are laminated at a predetermined interval to form a linear hot cathode 1.
The fixed insulating spacer 10 is attached to the metal pin end portion 101a on the 06 side.
After inserting 2, the end portion of the metal pin 101a protruding from the fixed insulating spacer 102 is laser-processed (for example, YA
Melting 101b by G laser) causes metal pin 101
The end of a is melted into a spherical shape, and the fixed insulating spacer 102
Can be locked, and each electron beam control electrode 103a-
In 103e, the electrode unit 108 in which the distance between the insulating spacers 104a to 104d is secured is completed.

【0006】以下、その動作について説明する。線状熱
陰極106にヒート電流と、電子取り出しパルス電圧を
印加すると、電子ビームが電子ビーム制御電極103e
に向かって引き出される。
The operation will be described below. When a heating current and an electron extraction pulse voltage are applied to the linear hot cathode 106, the electron beam is moved to the electron beam control electrode 103e.
Drawn towards.

【0007】電子ビーム制御電極103e〜103aに
は電子ビームの通過孔107または、スリットが形成さ
れており、電子ビームはこれらの通過孔または、スリッ
トを通過する間に、各電子ビーム制御電極103e〜1
03aに印加された電圧により、制御、集束、偏向さ
れ、高電圧が印加された蛍光体109に到達し、選択的
に蛍光体109を発光させることにより画像を表示する
ものである。
Electron beam control electrodes 103e to 103a are formed with electron beam passage holes 107 or slits, and the electron beam control electrodes 103e to 103e are formed while the electron beam passes through these passage holes or slits. 1
The image is displayed by being controlled, focused, and deflected by the voltage applied to 03a, reaching the phosphor 109 to which a high voltage has been applied, and selectively causing the phosphor 109 to emit light.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】金属ピン端部をレーザ
加工で溶融することにより、金属ピンは熱膨張で軸方向
に伸びた状態で各電子ビーム制御電極は係止される。そ
の後、金属ピンが常温に戻る。すなわち、冷却されるこ
とにより金属ピンは収縮し、各電子ビーム制御電極はよ
り強固に固定された状態で、電極ユニットが完成され
る。真空容器内に電極ユニットを配置後、複数本の線状
熱陰極に電子ビームを発生させるために、所定の電圧を
印加すると、線状熱陰極は約650℃に加熱され、その
発生した熱により、各電子ビーム制御電極が熱膨張によ
る変形を起し、電子ビームのランディングずれが生じ、
良好な画像を得ることができなかった。
By melting the ends of the metal pins by laser processing, each electron beam control electrode is locked while the metal pins are expanded in the axial direction by thermal expansion. After that, the metal pin returns to normal temperature. That is, the cooling causes the metal pins to contract, and the electron beam control electrodes are more firmly fixed to complete the electrode unit. After arranging the electrode unit in the vacuum container, when a predetermined voltage is applied to generate an electron beam to the plurality of linear hot cathodes, the linear hot cathodes are heated to about 650 ° C, and the generated heat causes , Each electron beam control electrode is deformed by thermal expansion, resulting in electron beam landing displacement,
A good image could not be obtained.

【0009】本発明は、前記従来技術の課題を解決する
もので、各電子ビーム制御電極が膨張や、収縮の熱的変
化においても熱歪の発生を生じさせる事なく、良好に電
子ビームを制御、集束、偏向を可能にできる平板型表示
装置用電極ユニットを提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and satisfactorily controls the electron beam without causing thermal strain even when each electron beam control electrode expands or contracts due to thermal changes. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrode unit for a flat panel display device capable of focusing and deflecting.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に、本発明による表示装置用電極ユニットの製造方法
は、電子ビーム制御電極が、絶縁スペーサによって間隔
で隔てて保持された構造の電極ユニットであって、前記
電子ビーム制御電極の固定用に、つば付き金属ピンと、
バネ部材を用いた構成を有する。
To achieve this object, a method of manufacturing an electrode unit for a display device according to the present invention is directed to an electrode unit having a structure in which electron beam control electrodes are held at intervals by insulating spacers. In order to fix the electron beam control electrode, a metal pin with a collar,
It has a structure using a spring member.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】上記構成により、各電子ビーム制御電極の固定
強度が、バネ部材により緩和され、各電子ビーム制御電
極に無理な力が掛からない状態で係止される。従って、
線状熱陰極に電圧を印加して発生する各電子ビーム制御
電極の熱膨張を、絶縁スペーサと、電子ビーム制御電極
の滑りによって吸収することが可能となり、電極ユニッ
トは使用中に変形を生じることがない。
With the above structure, the fixing strength of each electron beam control electrode is relaxed by the spring member, and each electron beam control electrode is locked without applying an unreasonable force. Therefore,
The thermal expansion of each electron beam control electrode generated by applying a voltage to the linear hot cathode can be absorbed by the sliding of the insulating spacer and the electron beam control electrode, and the electrode unit can be deformed during use. There is no.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づい
て説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0013】図1は本発明による表示装置の要部断面図
を示す。つば付き金属ピン1aのつば部1bは、溶接基
台(図示せず)の任意の箇所に形成された複数個の座グ
リ部に剣山状に配置後、バネ部材3と、段付き絶縁スペ
ーサ2を挿入後、電子ビーム制御電極4e〜4bと、絶
縁スペーサ5d〜5aを交互に金属ピンを介して挿入
後、棚状電子ビーム制御電極4a上に、レーザ溶接時の
溶接位置を決定する位置決め板と、押圧部材を最後に配
置する事により、棚状電子ビーム制御電極4aと、つば
付き金属ピン1aの端部が接面すると同時に、バネ部材
3は圧縮され、段付き絶縁スペーサ2と、絶縁スペーサ
5d〜5aおよび、各電子ビーム制御電極4e〜4aに
バネ部材3の反力が掛かった状態で、前記のつば付き金
属ピン1aの端部と、棚状電子ビーム制御電極4aをY
AGレーザで突き合せ溶接を行うことにより、電極ユニ
ット9が完成される。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the main part of a display device according to the present invention. The collar portion 1b of the collared metal pin 1a is arranged in a plurality of counterbore portions formed at arbitrary locations on a welding base (not shown) in the shape of a sword, and then the spring member 3 and the stepped insulating spacer 2 are arranged. After inserting, the electron beam control electrodes 4e to 4b and the insulating spacers 5d to 5a are alternately inserted through the metal pins, and then the positioning plate for determining the welding position at the time of laser welding on the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrode 4a. By arranging the pressing member at the end, the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrode 4a and the end of the flanged metal pin 1a come into contact with each other, and at the same time, the spring member 3 is compressed and insulated from the stepped insulating spacer 2. With the reaction force of the spring member 3 applied to the spacers 5d to 5a and the electron beam control electrodes 4e to 4a, the end portions of the metal pins with a collar 1a and the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrode 4a are set to Y.
The electrode unit 9 is completed by performing butt welding with an AG laser.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によると、次のよう
な効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

【0015】複数枚の電子ビーム制御電極を、つば付き
金属ピンにバネ部材を介在させて絶縁スペーサと、各電
子ビーム制御電極を挿入後、つば付き金属ピン端部と、
棚状電子ビーム制御電極を溶接固定した場合、バネ部材
の反力が各電子ビーム制御電極に均等に掛かるため、各
電子ビーム制御電極間は、絶縁スペーサの厚み寸法の精
度の間隔が確保できる。また、電極ユニットを真空の容
器内に配置して使用する場合、線状熱陰極の発熱で熱膨
張係数が異なる各電子ビーム制御電極や、つば付き金属
ピンが熱膨張しても、膨張量を電子ビーム制御電極と、
絶縁スペーサの滑りによって吸収することが可能とな
り、電極ユニットは使用中に変形が生じることがなく、
電子ビームのランディングずれのない、良好な画像が表
示できる画像表示装置を得ることができる。
A plurality of electron beam control electrodes are formed on a metal pin with a collar by interposing a spring member between the insulating spacers, and after inserting each electron beam control electrode, an end portion of the metal pin with a collar.
When the shelf-shaped electron beam control electrodes are fixed by welding, the reaction force of the spring member is evenly applied to each electron beam control electrode, so that an interval of the thickness dimension of the insulating spacer can be secured between each electron beam control electrode. In addition, when the electrode unit is placed in a vacuum container and used, the amount of expansion does not change even if each electron beam control electrode or metal pin with a collar that has a different coefficient of thermal expansion due to the heat generated by the linear hot cathode thermally expands. An electron beam control electrode,
It is possible to absorb by sliding the insulating spacer, the electrode unit does not deform during use,
It is possible to obtain an image display device capable of displaying a good image without the landing shift of the electron beam.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による電極ユニットの要部断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part of an electrode unit according to the present invention.

【図2】従来の電極ユニットの要部断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional electrode unit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a つば付き金属ピン 1b 金属ピンつば部 2 段付き絶縁スペーサ 3 バネ部材 4a 棚状電子ビーム制御電極 4b〜4e 電子ビーム制御電極 5a〜5d 絶縁スペーサ 6 レーザ溶接部 7 線状熱陰極 8 電子ビーム通過孔 9 電極ユニット 10 蛍光体 11 フェースガラス 101a 金属ピン 101b レーザ溶融部 102 固定絶縁スペーサ 103a〜103e 電子ビーム制御電極 104a〜104d 絶縁スペーサ 105 レーザ溶接部 106 線状熱陰極 107 電子ビーム通過孔 108 電極ユニット 109 蛍光体 110 フェースガラス 1a Metal pin with collar 1b Metal pin collar 2 Stepped insulating spacer 3 Spring member 4a Shelf electron beam control electrode 4b-4e Electron beam control electrode 5a-5d Insulation spacer 6 Laser weld 7 Linear hot cathode 8 Electron beam passage Hole 9 Electrode unit 10 Phosphor 11 Face glass 101a Metal pin 101b Laser melting part 102 Fixed insulating spacer 103a to 103e Electron beam control electrode 104a to 104d Insulating spacer 105 Laser welded part 106 Linear hot cathode 107 Electron beam passage hole 108 Electrode unit 109 phosphor 110 face glass

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】電子ビーム制御電極が、絶縁スペーサによ
って間隔で隔てて保持された構造の電極ユニットであっ
て、前記電子ビーム制御電極の固定用に、つば付き金属
ピンと、バネ部材を用いた構成を有することを特徴とす
る平板型画像表示用電極ユニット。
1. An electrode unit having a structure in which an electron beam control electrode is held at a distance by an insulating spacer, wherein a metal pin with a collar and a spring member are used for fixing the electron beam control electrode. A flat plate type image display electrode unit comprising:
【請求項2】つば付き金属ピンの両端面は、軸心に対し
て直角で、軸部が僅かにテーパ形状であることを特徴と
する請求項1記載の電極ユニット。
2. The electrode unit according to claim 1, wherein both end faces of the flanged metal pin are perpendicular to the axis and the shaft portion is slightly tapered.
JP4165835A 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Flat panel image display electrode unit Pending JPH065233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4165835A JPH065233A (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Flat panel image display electrode unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4165835A JPH065233A (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Flat panel image display electrode unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH065233A true JPH065233A (en) 1994-01-14

Family

ID=15819909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4165835A Pending JPH065233A (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Flat panel image display electrode unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH065233A (en)

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