JPH0657641A - Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof - Google Patents

Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH0657641A
JPH0657641A JP16643293A JP16643293A JPH0657641A JP H0657641 A JPH0657641 A JP H0657641A JP 16643293 A JP16643293 A JP 16643293A JP 16643293 A JP16643293 A JP 16643293A JP H0657641 A JPH0657641 A JP H0657641A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water repellent
textile product
fiber
product
fluorine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16643293A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Rumi Karasawa
留美 柄澤
Koichi Saito
公一 斉藤
Kazuya Hayashi
和也 林
Hideo Miura
英雄 三浦
Shigeaki Takahashi
重朗 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP16643293A priority Critical patent/JPH0657641A/en
Publication of JPH0657641A publication Critical patent/JPH0657641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a soft textile product having water repellent performance without any musty feeling by mixing an aminosilicone-based resin having a specific amino equiv. with a fluorine water repellent in a specified proportion and subjecting specified polyamide fiber to immersing treatment in the resultant treating liquid. CONSTITUTION:A textile product composed of polyamide fiber containing >=4.65X10<-4> equiv./g fiber carboxyl groups substituted with an alkali metal is subjected to immersing treatment in a treating liquid prepared by mixing an aminosilicone-based resin having 500-12000g equiv./mol amino equiv. with a fluorine water repellent at (3.1:6.9) to (8.3:1.7) ratio in the presence of a salt of a strong acid with a strong base (e.g. sodium chloride or sodium sulfate) at 40-140 deg.C. Thereby, the objective soft textile product having durable water repellent performance is obtained. A polymerizable compound containing a 3-21C polyfluoroalkyl group or a reactional product of a polymerizable compound having the 3-21C polyfluoroalkyl group with a urethane compound or both are cited as the water repellent. This method is especially suitable for treating a tubular or piecelike product as the textile product and the resultant material is useful as a material for panty stockings having refreshing function without mustiness.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、繊維製品およびその浸
漬撥水加工方法に関するものである。さらに詳細には、
柔軟で耐久性のある撥水性能を有する繊維製品およびこ
れを浸漬法で容易に且つ経済的に処理することができる
撥水加工方法に関するものである。また、これに加え
て、吸放湿性と撥水性を兼備えた繊維製品およびその加
工法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a textile product and a method for dipping and water repelling the same. More specifically,
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a flexible and durable water-repellent fiber product and a water-repellent finishing method capable of easily and economically treating the fiber product by a dipping method. Further, in addition to the above, the present invention relates to a textile product having both moisture absorption / release property and water repellency and a processing method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、繊維に撥水性を付与する方法に
は、ポリフルオロアルキル基を有するフッ素系撥水剤も
しくはシリコーン系撥水剤を噴霧したり、パッディング
する方法が採用されている。また、これらの方法に代わ
り、特開昭58−149385号公報、特開昭60−2
276号公報、特開昭60−2780号公報、特開昭6
0−88178号公報のごとく浸漬状態で処理する方法
も提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method of imparting water repellency to fibers, a method of spraying or padding a fluorine-based water repellent having a polyfluoroalkyl group or a silicone water repellent has been adopted. Also, instead of these methods, JP-A-58-149385 and JP-A-60-2
276, JP 60-2780, and JP 6
There is also proposed a method in which the treatment is carried out in a dipped state, as in JP-A-0-88178.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、噴霧や
パッディングする方法においては、処理する繊維製品は
シート状形状の繊維製品や立毛を有さない繊維製品に限
定され、非シート状形状である筒状またはパンティース
トッキング、タイツ、ソックスなどのピース状形態の繊
維製品や立毛を有する繊維製品へ適用しようとしても、
処理剤を繊維表面に均一に付着させることは不可能であ
り、全体として均一で耐久性の優れた撥水加工繊維製品
を得ることは実際上不可能であった。
However, in the method of spraying or padding, the fiber product to be treated is limited to the sheet-shaped fiber product or the fiber product having no nap, and the non-sheet-shaped tube is used. If you try to apply it to textile products in the form of pieces or pieces in the form of panties, tights, socks, etc. or textile products with naps,
It is impossible to uniformly attach the treatment agent to the fiber surface, and it is practically impossible to obtain a water-repellent processed fiber product which is uniform and has excellent durability as a whole.

【0004】一方、従来の浸漬法においては、浸漬浴中
の処理剤の利用効率が著しく低く、処理剤のすべてを繊
維に付着させるためには、多量の塩を併用する必要があ
り、工業的に非常に作業性が悪いものであった。また、
得られた繊維製品の風合いが粗硬であり、柔軟性に欠け
るものであった。
On the other hand, in the conventional dipping method, the utilization efficiency of the treating agent in the dipping bath is remarkably low, and it is necessary to use a large amount of salt together in order to attach all of the treating agent to the fibers, which is industrially necessary. It had very poor workability. Also,
The texture of the obtained fiber product was rough and hard, and lacked in flexibility.

【0005】さらに、特にパンティーストッキング類に
おいては、梅雨時においても撥水性能を有し、かつムレ
感のない快適な清涼機能を有する素材は提供されていな
い。
Further, especially for pantyhose, there is not provided a material having a water-repellent property even in the rainy season and having a comfortable cooling function without feeling stuffy.

【0006】本発明は、かかる従来技術の問題点を解決
し、非シート状形状である筒状またはパンティーストッ
キング、タイツ、ソックスなどのピース状形態の繊維製
品や立毛を有する繊維製品であっても均一で耐久性の優
れた撥水加工を施しうる浸漬撥水加工方法を提供するこ
とをその課題とする。また、撥水性能を有し、かつムレ
感のない快適な清涼機能を有するパンティーストッキン
グ類用の素材を提供することも別の課題とする。
The present invention solves the problems of the prior art, and even in the case of a non-sheet-shaped tubular or piece-shaped fiber product such as pantyhose, tights, socks, or a fiber product having naps. It is an object of the present invention to provide an immersion water-repellent finishing method capable of performing uniform water-repellent finishing with excellent durability. Another object is to provide a material for pantyhose having water repellency and a comfortable cooling function without feeling stuffy.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の繊維製品の浸漬
撥水加工方法は、かかる課題を解決するために以下の構
成を有する。すなわち、アミノ当量500〜12000
グラム当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系
撥水剤を3.1:6.9〜8.3:1.7の割合に混合
し、強酸の強塩基塩共存下40〜140℃で浸漬法によ
り処理することを特徴とする繊維製品の浸漬撥水加工方
法である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the dipping / water-repellent finishing method for textile products of the present invention has the following constitution. That is, amino equivalent of 500 to 12000
A gram equivalent / mol of an aminosilicone resin and a fluorine-based water repellent are mixed in a ratio of 3.1: 6.9 to 8.3: 1.7 and immersed at 40 to 140 ° C in the presence of a strong base salt of a strong acid. The method is a method for dipping water-repellent finishing of a textile product, which is characterized in that it is treated by a method.

【0008】また、本発明の繊維製品は以下の構成を有
する。すなわち、アルカリ金属で置換されたカルボキシ
ル基を4.65×10-4当量/g繊維以上含有するポリ
アミド繊維からなり、アミノ当量500〜12000グ
ラム当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系撥
水剤が付与されてなることを特徴とする繊維製品であ
る。
The textile product of the present invention has the following constitution. That is, it is composed of polyamide fiber containing 4.65 × 10 −4 equivalent / g fiber or more of a carboxyl group substituted with an alkali metal, and has an amino equivalent of 500 to 12000 g / mol of aminosilicone resin and fluorine-based water repellent. It is a textile product characterized by being provided with.

【0009】本発明の処理方法においては、アミノ当量
500〜12000グラム当量/モルのアミノシリコー
ン系樹脂を用いるものである。シリコーン系樹脂を用い
なければ造膜性に劣る結果、耐久性の優れた撥水加工と
することが困難である。また、アミノ当量が500グラ
ム当量/モル未満の場合、シリコーン系樹脂の疎水性が
強すぎて均一な被膜が得られず、洗濯耐久性に劣ること
となる。また、アミノ当量が12000グラム当量/モ
ルを越える場合は、親水性が強すぎシリコーン樹脂の利
用効率が低下し、被膜形成が困難となる。
In the treatment method of the present invention, an amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent weight of 500 to 12000 gram equivalent / mol is used. If a silicone resin is not used, the film-forming property is inferior, so that it is difficult to obtain a water-repellent finish having excellent durability. On the other hand, when the amino equivalent is less than 500 gram equivalents / mole, the hydrophobicity of the silicone resin is too strong and a uniform coating cannot be obtained, resulting in poor washing durability. On the other hand, when the amino equivalent is more than 12000 gram equivalent / mole, the hydrophilicity is too strong and the utilization efficiency of the silicone resin is lowered, so that the film formation becomes difficult.

【0010】次に、本発明の処理方法においては、フッ
素系撥水剤を用いるものである。フッ素系撥水剤を用い
ず上記の特定アミノ当量を有するアミノシリコーン系樹
脂単独で処理した場合には、十分な撥水性を付与するこ
とができない、着用時に滑りやすいなどの問題がある。
本発明の目的である柔軟な風合いと耐久性のある撥水性
能とを容易に同時に満足させる観点から、フッ素系撥水
剤として、炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロアルキル基
を含有する重合性化合物または/および炭素数3〜21
個のポリフルオロアルキル基を含有する重合性化合物と
ウレタン化合物の反応物を用いることが好ましい。
Next, in the treatment method of the present invention, a fluorine-based water repellent is used. When an aminosilicone resin having the above-mentioned specific amino equivalent is treated alone without using a fluorine-based water repellent, there are problems that sufficient water repellency cannot be imparted, slipperiness when worn, and the like.
From the viewpoint of easily satisfying the soft texture and the durable water repellency which are the objects of the present invention, as a fluorine-based water repellent, a polymerizable resin containing a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms. Compound or / and C3-21
It is preferable to use a reaction product of a polymerizable compound having one polyfluoroalkyl group and a urethane compound.

【0011】炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロアルキル
基を含有する重合性化合物としては、エステルのアルコ
ール残基にフッ素を含有するアクリレート、メタクリレ
ートなどの不飽和エステル単量体から得られるオリゴマ
ーまたはこれら単量体と共重合可能な他の重合性単量体
との共重合オリゴマーが挙げられる。特に末端にパーフ
ロロアルキル基を含有する不飽和エステル類のオリゴマ
ーが好ましい。なお、エステルのアルコール残基には水
酸基、メトキシ基などの各種置換基を有するものも用い
ることができ、これら置換基には、硫黄、窒素、ハロゲ
ンなどの原子を含有するものであってもかまわない。
The polymerizable compound containing a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms is an oligomer obtained from an unsaturated ester monomer such as an acrylate or methacrylate containing fluorine in the alcohol residue of the ester, or these compounds. Examples thereof include copolymerized oligomers with other polymerizable monomers copolymerizable with the monomers. Particularly preferred are oligomers of unsaturated esters having a perfluoroalkyl group at the terminal. The ester alcohol residue may be one having various substituents such as a hydroxyl group and a methoxy group, and these substituents may contain atoms such as sulfur, nitrogen and halogen. Absent.

【0012】上記した炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロ
アルキル基を含有する重合性化合物と共重合可能な他の
重合性単量体としては、N−メチロールアクリルアミ
ド、N−メチロールメタクリルアミド、グリシジルアク
リレート、グリシジルメタクリレート、アジリジニルア
クリレート、アジリジニルメタクリレート、ジアセトン
アクリルアミド、ジアセトンメタクリルアミド、メチロ
ール化ジアセトンアクリルアミド、エチレンジアクリレ
ート、エチレンジメタクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル
アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキルメタクリレート、3-
フロロ-2- ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレートなどの単
量体の他、塩化ビニル、エチレン、酢酸ビニル、フッ化
ビニル、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、スチレ
ン、α−メチルスチレン、p−メチルスチレン、アクリ
ル酸またはメタクリル酸のアルキルエステル、ベンジル
アクリレートまたはメタクリレート、ビニルアルキルエ
ーテル、ハロゲン化アルキルビニルエーテル、ビニルア
ルキルケトン、シクロヘキシルアクリレートまたはメタ
クリレート、無水マレイン酸、ブタジエン、イソプレ
ン、クロロプレンなどが例示できる。これらの一種以上
の重合性単量体とエステルのアルコール残基にフッ素を
含有するアクリレート、メタクリレートなどの不飽和エ
ステル単量体とで共重合体オリゴマーを形成し得る。
Other polymerizable monomers that can be copolymerized with the above-mentioned polymerizable compound having a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms include N-methylol acrylamide, N-methylol methacrylamide, and glycidyl acrylate. , Glycidyl methacrylate, aziridinyl acrylate, aziridinyl methacrylate, diacetone acrylamide, diacetone methacrylamide, methylol diacetone acrylamide, ethylene diacrylate, ethylene dimethacrylate, hydroxyalkyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylate, 3-
In addition to monomers such as fluoro-2-hydroxypropylmethacrylate, vinyl chloride, ethylene, vinyl acetate, vinyl fluoride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, styrene, α-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, acrylic acid or methacrylic acid Examples thereof include alkyl ester, benzyl acrylate or methacrylate, vinyl alkyl ether, halogenated alkyl vinyl ether, vinyl alkyl ketone, cyclohexyl acrylate or methacrylate, maleic anhydride, butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene. A copolymer oligomer can be formed from one or more of these polymerizable monomers and an unsaturated ester monomer such as acrylate or methacrylate containing fluorine in the alcohol residue of the ester.

【0013】このような共重合体オリゴマー中のフッ素
を有する不飽和エステル単量体の共重合割合は、通常1
0〜90重量%、特に30〜80重量%が適当である。
The copolymerization ratio of the unsaturated ester monomer having fluorine in such a copolymer oligomer is usually 1
0 to 90% by weight, especially 30 to 80% by weight are suitable.

【0014】また、炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロア
ルキル基を含有する重合性化合物と反応可能なウレタン
化合物としては、次の化合物が上げられる。ただし、式
中、炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロアルキル基をRf
と表示した。◎ ここで、反応とは主として架橋反応を意味するが他の反
応を排除するものではなく、要するに、炭素数3〜21
個のポリフルオロアルキル基を含有する重合性化合物と
ウレタン化合物との間に何らかの化学結合が生ずる反応
であればよい。
Further, as the urethane compound capable of reacting with the polymerizable compound having a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms, the following compounds are listed. However, in the formula, Rf is a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms.
Was displayed. ◎ Here, the reaction mainly means a crosslinking reaction, but it does not exclude other reactions. In short, the number of carbon atoms is 3 to 21.
It may be any reaction as long as some chemical bond is generated between the polymerizable compound containing one polyfluoroalkyl group and the urethane compound.

【0015】[0015]

【化1】 [Chemical 1]

【0016】[0016]

【化2】 [Chemical 2]

【0017】[0017]

【化3】 [Chemical 3]

【0018】[0018]

【化4】 [Chemical 4]

【0019】[0019]

【化5】 [Chemical 5]

【0020】[0020]

【化6】 [Chemical 6]

【0021】[0021]

【化7】 [Chemical 7]

【0022】[0022]

【化8】 [Chemical 8]

【0023】[0023]

【化9】 [Chemical 9]

【0024】[0024]

【化10】 本発明においては、シリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤
を3.1:6.9〜8.3:1.7、好ましくは7:3
〜5:5の割合に混合して用いるものである。シリコー
ン系樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤の比が3.1:6.9に満た
ない場合には、多量の塩を共存せしめないと処理液中の
撥水剤が吸尽されず、得られた繊維製品は粗硬になるな
どの問題がある。一方、シリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系撥
水剤の比が8.3:1.7を越える場合には、処理液中
の樹脂が吸尽されやすく柔軟な風合いが得られるもの
の、得られた繊維製品が過度にすべりやすくなり物性面
での欠点が出やすい問題がある。
[Chemical 10] In the present invention, the silicone-based resin and the fluorine-based water repellent are used in a ratio of 3.1: 6.9 to 8.3: 1.7, preferably 7: 3.
It is used by mixing in a ratio of 5: 5. When the ratio of the silicone-based resin to the fluorine-based water repellent was less than 3.1: 6.9, the water repellent in the treatment liquid was not exhausted unless a large amount of salt was allowed to coexist. Textile products have problems such as coarse and hard. On the other hand, when the ratio of the silicone-based resin to the fluorine-based water repellent exceeds 8.3: 1.7, the resin in the treatment liquid is easily exhausted to give a soft texture, but the obtained fiber product. Is excessively slippery, and defects in physical properties are likely to occur.

【0025】本発明の方法においては強酸の強塩基塩を
共存せしめるものである。強酸の強塩基塩ではなく、弱
酸の強塩基塩または強酸の弱塩基塩を共存せしめるなら
ば、浸漬浴中のシリコーン樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤を繊維
製品に効率良く吸尽させることは困難である。
In the method of the present invention, a strong base salt of a strong acid is allowed to coexist. If a strong base salt of a weak acid or a weak base salt of a strong acid is allowed to coexist instead of a strong base salt of a strong acid, it is difficult to efficiently exhaust the silicone resin and the fluorine-based water repellent in the immersion bath into the fiber product. is there.

【0026】強酸の強塩基塩としては、ポリフルオロア
ルキル基含有化合物の安定性を阻害しない限り、広く採
用可能である。少なくとも水溶性であれば正塩、酸性塩
あるいは塩基性塩でもよい。例えば、無機塩としては、
塩化ナトリウム、塩化リチウム、塩化カリウム、硫酸ナ
トリウム、硫酸カリウムなどが好ましい。
The strong base salt of a strong acid can be widely used as long as it does not impair the stability of the polyfluoroalkyl group-containing compound. A normal salt, an acid salt or a basic salt may be used as long as it is at least water-soluble. For example, as an inorganic salt,
Sodium chloride, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate and the like are preferable.

【0027】この強酸の強塩基塩の浸漬浴中の濃度は処
理剤の利用効率を向上し、作業性を容易とする観点か
ら、0.01〜10重量%、さらには0.02〜5.0
重量%とするのが好ましい。
The concentration of the strong base salt of the strong acid in the immersion bath is 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.02 to 5% from the viewpoint of improving the utilization efficiency of the treating agent and facilitating workability. 0
It is preferably set to wt%.

【0028】本発明の方法において処理すべき繊維製品
の繊維素材としては、木綿、絹、麻、羊毛などの天然繊
維あるいはポリアミド、ポリエステル、アクリル系、ポ
リプロピレンなどの合成繊維、レーヨン、アセテートな
どの半合成繊維が挙げられる。また、繊維製品の形状と
しては、ワタ状、フィラメント、スライバー、糸条、布
帛、不織布、敷物、縫製品などいずれであってもよい。
これらのうちでも、とりわけ、非シート状形状を有する
繊維製品、具体的には、縫製品やパンティーストッキン
グ、タイツ、くつ下などの筒状またはピース状形状を有
するものや、立毛を有する繊維製品のようにパッディン
グ法では毛倒れが発生したり、処理剤の均一付着が著し
く困難なものに本発明の方法を適用した場合に特に顕著
に効果を発揮できるものである。
As the fiber material of the fiber product to be treated in the method of the present invention, natural fibers such as cotton, silk, hemp and wool, synthetic fibers such as polyamide, polyester, acrylic and polypropylene, and semi-fiber such as rayon and acetate are used. Examples include synthetic fibers. The shape of the fiber product may be any of cotton, filament, sliver, yarn, cloth, non-woven fabric, rug, sewn product and the like.
Among these, among others, fiber products having a non-sheet shape, specifically, those having a tubular or piece shape such as sewn products, pantyhose, tights, and socks, and fiber products having naps In addition, the padding method can exert a particularly remarkable effect when the method of the present invention is applied to a material in which hair collapse occurs or in which uniform deposition of the treatment agent is extremely difficult.

【0029】なお、パンティーストッキング類に撥水性
と清涼機能を同時に付与するには、繊維素材として、ア
ルカリ金属で置換されたカルボキシル基を4.65×1
-4当量/g繊維以上含有するポリアミド繊維を用いる
ものである。アルカリ金属で置換されたカルボキシル基
4.65×10-4当量/g繊維に満たない場合には、皇
室度におけるムレ感を解消することができず、清涼機能
を付与することはできない。ここで、ポリアミドとは、
ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン4などのポリアミ
ドまたはこれらを主体とした共重合ポリアミドをいう。
In order to impart the water repellency and the cooling function to the pantyhose at the same time, 4.65 × 1 of the carboxyl group substituted with the alkali metal is used as the fiber material.
A polyamide fiber containing 0-4 equivalents / g fiber or more is used. If the amount of the carboxyl group substituted with an alkali metal is less than 4.65 × 10 −4 equivalent / g fiber, the stuffiness in the imperial family cannot be eliminated and the cooling function cannot be imparted. Here, the polyamide is
A polyamide such as nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 4 or a copolyamide mainly composed of these.

【0030】アルカリ金属で置換されたカルボキシル基
を繊維に導入する方法としては、アクリル酸、メタクリ
ル酸、イタコン酸、マレイン酸などのカルボキシル基を
有するビニルモノマーを、過硫酸アンモニウムや過硫酸
カリウム、過酸化ベンゾイルなどの重合開始剤を用いる
か、電子線照射などにより、繊維ポリマー分子上にグラ
フト重合する方法、または、上記ビニルモノマーもしく
はその誘導体を繊維の製造段階に混合する方法などがあ
るが、工業的には前記のグラフト重合による方法が有利
である。
As a method for introducing a carboxyl group substituted with an alkali metal into a fiber, a vinyl monomer having a carboxyl group such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid or the like is treated with ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate or peroxide. There is a method of using a polymerization initiator such as benzoyl or a method of graft-polymerizing on the fiber polymer molecule by electron beam irradiation, or a method of mixing the vinyl monomer or its derivative in the fiber production stage. For this, the above-mentioned method by graft polymerization is advantageous.

【0031】かかる手段で導入したカルボキシル末端基
を、当量を考慮して炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水
酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムなどの所定濃度のアル
カリ水溶液中でアルカリ金属置換処理を施すと、アルカ
リ金属で置換されたカルボキシル基を4.65×10-4
当量/g繊維以上含有するポリアミド繊維とすることが
できる。
When the carboxyl terminal group introduced by such means is subjected to alkali metal substitution treatment in an alkaline aqueous solution of a predetermined concentration such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide in consideration of equivalent weight, alkali metal substitution treatment is carried out. The carboxyl group substituted with 4.65 × 10 -4
Polyamide fiber containing more than equivalent / g fiber can be used.

【0032】この場合には、アルカリ金属置換処理の後
に、前記した撥水加工を行なうのがよい。
In this case, the water repellent treatment described above is preferably performed after the alkali metal substitution treatment.

【0033】本発明の方法において、処理温度は40〜
130℃のいずれかの温度で処理するものであり、40
℃未満では処理剤が繊維に付着しにくく、一方、130
℃を越えるとシリコーン系樹脂が分散破壊を起こすなど
の問題がある。
In the method of the present invention, the treatment temperature is 40 to
It is processed at any temperature of 130 ° C., 40
If the temperature is less than ℃, the treatment agent is hard to adhere to the fiber, while 130
If the temperature exceeds ℃, there is a problem that the silicone-based resin causes dispersion destruction.

【0034】すなわち、前記した組成の処理液中に通
常、常温で繊維製品を浸漬し、徐々に40〜130℃の
任意の目標温度まで昇温し、目標温度で10〜30分間
処理すれば、処理液中の有効成分のほぼ全量を無駄なく
繊維に付着することができるものである。
That is, the fiber product is usually immersed in the treatment liquid having the above composition at room temperature, gradually heated to an arbitrary target temperature of 40 to 130 ° C., and treated at the target temperature for 10 to 30 minutes. Almost all amount of the active ingredient in the treatment liquid can be adhered to the fiber without waste.

【0035】なお、処理後における繊維製品中のシリコ
ーン系樹脂およびフッ素系撥水剤の付与量は付着固形分
濃度で0.2〜5.0重量%とするのが本発明の目的で
ある重名で耐久性のある撥水剤を有する繊維製品を得る
ために好ましい。
The object of the present invention is to provide the silicone resin and the fluorine-based water repellent in the textile product after the treatment in an amount of 0.2 to 5.0% by weight in terms of the solid concentration of the adhered substance. It is preferred for obtaining a textile product having a water repellent which is durable by name.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を更に具体的に説
明する。◎ なお、実施例中に示す撥水性は次の表1に示したJIS
L 1092のスプレー法による撥水性点数によって
表わした。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. ◎ Incidentally, the water repellency shown in the examples is according to JIS shown in Table 1 below.
It was represented by the water repellency score of L 1092 by the spray method.

【0037】[0037]

【表1】 また、実施例中に示す利用効率は、処理前後の処理液の
吸光度を分光光度計U−3400((株)日立制作所
製)により測定し、{(1−(残液の吸光度/処理液の
吸光度)}×100により求めたものをいう。
[Table 1] In addition, the utilization efficiency shown in the examples is obtained by measuring the absorbance of the treatment liquid before and after the treatment with a spectrophotometer U-3400 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) to obtain {(1- (absorbance of residual liquid / treatment liquid Absorbance of)} × 100.

【0038】吸湿率の測定方法は次のとおり行なった。
すなわち、ガラス秤量びんに約1gの試料を入れ、解放
状態で110℃に設定した乾燥機中で2時間絶乾し、そ
の後、密封状態でシリカゲルを充填したデシケータ中で
30分間放冷した後、精秤し、これを絶乾時重量Wd
する。
The moisture absorption rate was measured as follows.
That is, about 1 g of a sample was placed in a glass weighing bottle, dried in a dryer set at 110 ° C. for 2 hours in an open state, and then allowed to cool in a desiccator filled with silica gel in a sealed state for 30 minutes, Precisely weigh this and let this be the dry weight W d .

【0039】次に、20℃,65%RHの温湿度条件に
した恒温恒湿槽中に、上記の試料入り秤量びんのふたを
開けた状態で24時間放置し、その後、再び秤量びんの
ふたを閉めた状態でシリカゲルを充填したデシケータ中
で30分間放置した後、精秤し、これを放置後重量We
とする。
Next, the sample-containing weighing bottle was left for 24 hours in the thermo-hygrostat under the conditions of 20 ° C. and 65% RH with the temperature and humidity kept open, and then the weighing bottle was capped again. After leaving it in the desiccator filled with silica gel for 30 minutes in the closed state, weigh it precisely and leave it for the weight W e
And

【0040】吸湿率={(Wd /We )−1}×100 なお、30℃,90%RHの吸湿率は、上記の20℃,
65%RHの吸湿率の測定において、20℃,65%R
Hの条件を30℃,90%RHに変更する以外は全く同
様にして行なう。
Moisture absorption rate = {(W d / W e ) −1} × 100 The moisture absorption rate at 30 ° C. and 90% RH is 20 ° C. above.
In measuring the moisture absorption rate of 65% RH, 20 ° C, 65% R
Except for changing the H condition to 30 ° C. and 90% RH, the same procedure is performed.

【0041】また、30℃,90%RHでの吸湿率と2
0℃,65%RHでの吸湿率の差をΔMRとする。ΔM
Rの値が大きい程、清涼機能に優れ快適な素材といえ
る。
The moisture absorption rate at 30 ° C. and 90% RH and 2
The difference in moisture absorption rate at 0 ° C. and 65% RH is ΔMR. ΔM
The larger the value of R, the more excellent the cooling function and the more comfortable the material.

【0042】(実施例1)アミノ当量3000グラム当
量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量1.2%
owf 、下記構造式[I] のフッ素系撥水剤を固形分量0.
9%owf となるように混合し、強酸の強塩基塩である硫
酸ナトリウム20g/lを添加し、浴比1:20になる
ようにナイロン6加工糸からなるパンティーストッキン
グを常温で浸漬し、1℃/分の条件で昇温し、70℃で
20分間処理後、降温、水洗、脱液、乾燥した。次い
で、足型にセットし、115℃で熱処理セットを行なっ
た後、撥水性能、利用効率を測定した。結果を表2に示
す。
(Example 1) Aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 3000 gram equivalents / mole was added to a solid content of 1.2%.
owf, a fluorine-based water repellent represented by the following structural formula [I], and a solid content of 0.
Mix to 9% owf, add 20 g / l of sodium sulfate, which is a strong base salt of strong acid, and soak pantyhose made of nylon 6 processed yarn at room temperature so that the bath ratio becomes 1:20. The temperature was raised under conditions of ° C / min, and after treatment at 70 ° C for 20 minutes, the temperature was lowered, washed with water, drained and dried. Then, the water repellency and the utilization efficiency were measured after setting in a foot mold and heat treatment setting at 115 ° C. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0043】[0043]

【化11】 [Chemical 11]

【0044】[0044]

【表2】 (比較例1,2,3)本実施例1においてアミノシリコ
ーン系樹脂を使用しないもの(比較例1)、フッ素系撥
水剤を使用しないもの(比較例2)、強酸の強塩基塩で
ある硫酸ナトリウムを使用しないもの(比較例3)を用
いた他は、実施例1と全く同様の条件で加工した。結果
を表2に併せて示す。
[Table 2] (Comparative Examples 1, 2 and 3) In Example 1, no aminosilicone resin is used (Comparative Example 1), no fluorine water repellent is used (Comparative Example 2), and a strong base salt of a strong acid. Processing was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the one not using sodium sulfate (Comparative Example 3) was used. The results are also shown in Table 2.

【0045】(実施例2)アミノ当量10000グラム
当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量2.0
%owf 、下記構造式[II]のフッ素系撥水剤を固形分量
1.0%owf となるように混合し、強酸の強塩基塩であ
る硫酸ナトリウム20g/lを添加し、浴比1:20に
なるようにナイロン66からなるタイツを常温で浸漬
し、1℃/分の条件で昇温し、70℃で20分間処理
後、降温、水洗、脱液、乾燥した。次いで、足型にセッ
トし、115℃で熱処理セットを行なった後、撥水性
能、利用効率を測定した。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 2) Aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 10,000 gram equivalents / mole was added to give a solid content of 2.0.
% Owf and a fluorine-based water repellent of the following structural formula [II] are mixed so that the solid content is 1.0% owf, and 20 g / l of sodium sulfate, which is a strong base salt of a strong acid, is added, and a bath ratio of 1: Tights made of nylon 66 were soaked as to be 20 at normal temperature, heated at a temperature of 1 ° C./min, treated at 70 ° C. for 20 minutes, cooled, washed with water, drained and dried. Then, the water repellency and the utilization efficiency were measured after setting in a foot mold and heat treatment setting at 115 ° C. The results are shown in Table 3.

【0046】[0046]

【化12】 [Chemical 12]

【0047】[0047]

【表3】 (比較例4,5)実施例2においてアミノシリコーン系
樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤をそれぞれ固形分量3.0%owf
、0.5%owf となるように混合調製したもの(比較
例4)、1.0%owf 、4.0%owf となるように混合
調製したもの(比較例5)を用いた他は、実施例2と同
様の条件で加工した。結果を表3に併せて示す。
[Table 3] (Comparative Examples 4 and 5) In Example 2, the aminosilicone-based resin and the fluorine-based water repellent were each added in a solid content of 3.0% owf.
, 0.5% owf (Comparative Example 4), 1.0% owf, 4.0% owf (Comparative Example 5). Processing was performed under the same conditions as in Example 2. The results are also shown in Table 3.

【0048】(実施例3)アミノ当量5000グラム当
量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量2.0%
owf 、下記構造式[III] のフッ素系撥水剤を固形分量
1.0%owf となるように混合し、強酸の強塩基塩であ
る硫酸ナトリウム20g/lを添加し、浴比1:20に
なるようにナイロン6加工糸からなるパンティーストッ
キングを常温で浸漬し、実施例1と全く同様の条件で加
工し、撥水性能、利用効率を測定した。結果を表4に示
す。
(Example 3) Amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent of 5000 gram equivalent / mole was added in a solid content of 2.0%.
owf and a fluorine-based water repellent represented by the following structural formula [III] are mixed so that the solid content is 1.0% owf, and 20 g / l of sodium sulfate, which is a strong base salt of a strong acid, is added, and a bath ratio of 1:20. The panty hose made of nylon 6 processed yarn was soaked at room temperature so as to be processed, and processed under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1, and the water repellency and utilization efficiency were measured. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0049】[0049]

【化13】 ただし、式中、Rfは炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロ
アルキル基を表わす。
[Chemical 13] However, in the formula, Rf represents a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms.

【0050】[0050]

【表4】 (比較例6,7)アミノ当量5000グラム当量/モル
のアミノシリコーン系樹脂に代えて、それぞれアミノ当
量300グラム当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂
(比較例6)、アミノ当量20000グラム当量/モル
のアミノシリコーン系樹脂(比較例7)を用いた他は、
実施例3と全く同様の条件で加工し、撥水性能、利用効
率を測定した。結果を表4に併せて示す。
[Table 4] (Comparative Examples 6 and 7) Instead of the aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 5000 gram equivalent / mol, an aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 300 gram equivalent / mol (Comparative Example 6) and an amino equivalent of 20,000 gram equivalent / mol, respectively. Other than using the aminosilicone resin (Comparative Example 7),
Processing was carried out under exactly the same conditions as in Example 3, and the water repellency performance and utilization efficiency were measured. The results are also shown in Table 4.

【0051】(実施例4)ポリエステルステープル(2
d,51mm)10%使い20s紡績糸双糸(チーズ染め
品)をパイル糸とし、ポリエステルステープル(2d,
51mm)65%とレーヨンステープル(2d,51mm)
35%使い混紡糸(チーズ染め品)を地糸に用いて、経
パイル織物を製織した。
(Example 4) Polyester staple (2
ds, 51 mm) 20% spun yarn using 10% yarn (cheese dyed product) as pile yarn, polyester staple (2d,
51mm) 65% and rayon staple (2d, 51mm)
A warpile fabric was woven using a 35% blended yarn (cheese dyed product) as the ground yarn.

【0052】製織後、熱処理を行ない、ブラッシングに
よりパイル部分を分繊しつつパイル糸の方向を揃えた
後、シャリングによりパイル長さを刈り揃えモケット織
物を得た。
After weaving, a heat treatment was carried out to separate the pile portions by brushing and the pile yarns were aligned in the same direction. Then, the pile length was trimmed by shearing to obtain a uniform moquette fabric.

【0053】アミノ当量300グラム当量/モルのアミ
ノシリコーンを固形分量4.0%owf 、前記構造式[I]
のフッ素系撥水剤を固形分量で2.0%owf となるよう
に混合調製し、強酸の強塩基塩である硫酸ナトリウム2
0g/lを添加し、浴比1:20になるようにしてウイ
ンス染色機で1℃/分で昇温し、70℃で20分間該モ
ケット織物を処理した。次いで降温、水洗、脱水し、1
60℃で仕上げセットを行なった後、撥水性能を測定し
た。結果を表5に示す。
Aminosilicone having an amino equivalent weight of 300 gram equivalent / mole is used as a solid content of 4.0% owf, and the above structural formula [I].
Fluorine-based water repellent is mixed and prepared so that the solid content is 2.0% owf, and sodium sulfate 2 which is a strong base salt of a strong acid is prepared.
0 g / l was added, and the moquette fabric was treated at 70 ° C. for 20 minutes by raising the temperature at 1 ° C./minute with a Wins dyeing machine so that the bath ratio became 1:20. Then, lower the temperature, wash with water, dehydrate, and
After finishing setting at 60 ° C., water repellency was measured. The results are shown in Table 5.

【0054】[0054]

【表5】 (比較例8)実施例4においてフッ素系撥水剤の3.3
%水分散液を調製し、絞り率60%で実施例4で用いた
のと同じ布帛をパッディングし、110℃で乾燥し、1
60℃で仕上げセットを行なった。撥水性能を測定した
結果を表5に併せて示す。
[Table 5] (Comparative Example 8) In Example 4, 3.3 of the fluorine-based water repellent was used.
% Aqueous dispersion was prepared and padded with the same fabric used in Example 4 at a squeezing ratio of 60%, dried at 110 ° C., 1
A finishing set was performed at 60 ° C. The results of measuring the water repellent performance are also shown in Table 5.

【0055】(実施例5)パンティー部に30デニー
ル、レッグ部に15デニールのナイロン66のウーリー
加工糸を用い、パンストを編成した。これを常法によっ
て精練した後、アクリル酸20%owf、過硫酸アンモニウ
ム1%owf、浴比1:20なる条件で常温から徐々に昇温
し、90℃で60分間加熱処理してグラフト重合により
カルボキシル基を導入した。これを水洗し、炭酸ナトリ
ウム14%owf、浴比1:20なる条件で80℃で30分
間処理してアルカリ金属置換処理をした。これを水洗
し、次いで分散染料を用い常法でオフホワイトに染色し
た。かかる処理によりパンストに6.98×10-4グラ
ム当量/グラムのカルボキシル基が導入された。
(Example 5) A pantyhose was knitted using a woolly textured yarn of nylon 66 having a denier of 30 denier and a denier of 15 denier for the leg portion. After scouring by a conventional method, the temperature was gradually raised from room temperature under conditions of acrylic acid 20% owf, ammonium persulfate 1% owf, and bath ratio 1:20, and heat treated at 90 ° C. for 60 minutes to carry out carboxylation by graft polymerization. The group was introduced. This was washed with water and treated at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes under the conditions of sodium carbonate 14% owf and a bath ratio of 1:20 for alkali metal substitution treatment. This was washed with water and then dyed off-white by a conventional method using a disperse dye. By this treatment, 6.98 × 10 −4 gram equivalent / gram of carboxyl groups were introduced into the pantyhose.

【0056】次いでアミノ当量3000グラム当量/モ
ルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量1.2%owf、フ
ッ素系撥水剤アサヒガードAG−710(明成化学
(株)製)を固液分量0.9%owfとなるように混合し、
強酸の強塩基である硫酸ナトリウム20g/l を添加し浴
比1:20になるように該パンストを常温で浸漬し、1
℃/分で昇温し、70℃で20分間処理後、降温し、水
洗、脱水、乾燥した。次いで足型にセットし、115℃
で熱処理セットを行なった後、撥水性能、吸湿率を測定
した。結果を表6に示す。
Next, an amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent of 3000 g / mol is used as a solid content of 1.2% owf, and a fluorine-based water repellent agent Asahi Guard AG-710 (manufactured by Meisei Chemical Co., Ltd.) is used as a solid-liquid content of 0.9 Mix to give% owf,
Sodium sulfate, 20 g / l, which is a strong base of strong acid, is added and the pantyhose is immersed at room temperature so that the bath ratio is 1:20.
After heating at 70 ° C. for 20 minutes, the temperature was lowered, washed with water, dehydrated and dried. Then, set it on the foot mold, 115 ℃
After the heat treatment was set in, the water repellency and moisture absorption were measured. The results are shown in Table 6.

【0057】[0057]

【表6】 (比較例9,10)グラフト改質しないもの(比較例
9)、導入されたカルボキシル基が1.98×10-4
少ないもの(比較例10)を用いた以外は実施例5と全
く同様の条件で加工した。結果を表6に合せて示す。
[Table 6] (Comparative Examples 9 and 10) Exactly the same as in Example 5 except that those not graft-modified (Comparative Example 9) and those having a small introduced carboxyl group of 1.98 × 10 −4 (Comparative Example 10) were used. Processed under the conditions. The results are also shown in Table 6.

【0058】(実施例6)ナイロン6のフィラメント糸
10dとポリウレタン弾性糸20dからカバリング糸を
作り、該カバリング糸とナイロン6のフィラメント糸1
3dとを交編してシングルカバードヤーンのパンストを
編成した。これを常法により精練した後、アクリル酸1
5%owf、過硫酸アンモニウム1%owf、浴比1:20なる
条件で常温から徐々に昇温し、90℃で60分間加熱処
理してグラフト重合によりカルボキシル基を導入した。
これを水洗し、炭酸ナトリウム10%owf、浴比1:20
なる条件で80℃で30分間処理してアルカリ金属置換
処理をした。これを水洗し、次いで分散染料を用い常法
でオフホワイトに染色した。かかる処理によりパンスト
に6.02×10-4グラム当量/グラムのカルボキシル
基が導入された。
(Embodiment 6) A covering yarn is prepared from a nylon 6 filament yarn 10d and a polyurethane elastic yarn 20d, and the covering yarn and the nylon 6 filament yarn 1 are formed.
3d was knitted together to form a single-covered yarn pantyhose. After scouring this by the usual method, acrylic acid 1
Under conditions of 5% owf, ammonium persulfate 1% owf, and a bath ratio of 1:20, the temperature was gradually raised from room temperature and heat treated at 90 ° C. for 60 minutes to introduce a carboxyl group by graft polymerization.
This was washed with water, sodium carbonate 10% owf, bath ratio 1:20
Under the following conditions, the treatment was performed at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes to perform the alkali metal substitution treatment. This was washed with water and then dyed off-white by a conventional method using a disperse dye. By this treatment, 6.02 × 10 −4 gram equivalent / gram of carboxyl groups was introduced into the pantyhose.

【0059】次いで、アミノ当量10000グラム当量
/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量2.0%ow
f 、実施例2で用いたと同じ構造式[II]のフッ素系撥水
剤を固形分量1.0%owf となるように混合し、強酸の
強塩基塩である硫酸ナトリウム20g/lを添加し、浴
比1:20になるようにナイロン66からなるパンスト
を常温で浸漬し、1℃/分の条件で昇温し、70℃で2
0分間処理後、降温、水洗、脱液、乾燥した。次いで、
足型にセットし、115℃で熱処理セットを行なった
後、撥水性能、吸湿率を測定した。結果を表7に示す。
Then, an amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent of 10,000 gram equivalents / mole was added to give a solid content of 2.0% ow.
f, the same fluorine-based water repellent of the structural formula [II] used in Example 2 was mixed so as to have a solid content of 1.0% owf, and 20 g / l of sodium sulfate which is a strong base salt of strong acid was added. , Nylon 66 pantyhose is soaked at room temperature so that the bath ratio is 1:20, the temperature is raised at 1 ° C / min, and the temperature is raised at 70 ° C for 2
After treatment for 0 minutes, the temperature was lowered, washed with water, drained and dried. Then
After setting in a foot mold and heat treatment at 115 ° C., water repellency and moisture absorption were measured. The results are shown in Table 7.

【0060】[0060]

【表7】 (比較例11,12)実施例6と同様にグラフト重合、
改質、染色を行なった。次いでアミノシリコーン系樹脂
とフッ素系撥水剤をそれぞれ固形分量3.0%owf 、
0.5%owf となるように混合調製したもの(比較例1
1)、1.0%owf 、4.0%owf となるように混合調
製したもの(比較例12)を用いた他は、実施例6と同
様の条件で加工した。結果を表7に併せて示す。
[Table 7] (Comparative Examples 11 and 12) Graft polymerization as in Example 6,
It was modified and dyed. Next, add aminosilicone resin and fluorine water repellent to a solid content of 3.0% owf,
What was mixed and prepared so as to be 0.5% owf (Comparative Example 1)
1), 1.0% owf, and 4.0% owf were mixed and prepared (Comparative Example 12), and processing was performed under the same conditions as in Example 6. The results are also shown in Table 7.

【0061】(実施例7)パンティー部に40デニー
ル、レッグ部に17デニールのナイロン6のウーリー加
工糸を用い、パンストを編成した。これを実施例6と同
様に精練、グラフト重合、アルカリ金属置換処理、染色
を行なった。かかる処理によりパンストに6.23×1
-4グラム当量/グラムのカルボキシル基が導入され
た。
(Example 7) A pantyhose was knitted using 40 denier for the panties and 17 denier nylon 6 wooly textured yarns for the legs. This was subjected to scouring, graft polymerization, alkali metal substitution treatment and dyeing in the same manner as in Example 6. 6.23 × 1 for pantyhose by this treatment
0-4 gram equivalents / gram of carboxyl groups were introduced.

【0062】次いでアミノ当量5000グラム当量/モ
ルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂を固形分量2.0%owf、実
施例3で用いたと同じ構造式[III] のフッ素系撥水剤を
固液分量1.0%owfとなるように混合し、強酸の強塩基
である硫酸ナトリウム20g/l を添加し浴比1:20に
なるように該パンストを常温で浸漬し、実施例6と全く
同様の条件で加工し、撥水性能、吸湿率を測定した。結
果を表8に示す。
Next, an amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent of 5000 gram equivalents / mole was used as a solid content of 2.0% owf, and a fluorine-based water repellent having the same structural formula [III] as that used in Example 3 was used as a solid-liquid content of 1.0. % owf, mixed with 20 g / l of sodium sulfate which is a strong base of strong acid, and soaked the pantyhose at room temperature so that the bath ratio became 1:20, and processed under exactly the same conditions as in Example 6. Then, the water repellency and moisture absorption were measured. The results are shown in Table 8.

【0063】[0063]

【表8】 (比較例13,14)実施例7と同様にグラフト重合、
改質、染色を行なった。次いでアミノ当量5000グラ
ム当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂に代えて、それ
ぞれアミノ当量300グラム当量/モルのアミノシリコ
ーン系樹脂(比較例13)、アミノ当量20000グラ
ム当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂(比較例14)
を用いた他は、実施例7と全く同様の条件で加工し、撥
水性能、吸湿率を測定した。結果を表8に併せて示す。
[Table 8] (Comparative Examples 13 and 14) Graft polymerization as in Example 7,
It was modified and dyed. Then, instead of the aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 5000 gram equivalent / mol, an aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 300 gram equivalent / mol (Comparative Example 13) and an aminosilicone resin having an amino equivalent of 20,000 gram equivalent / mol (comparative, respectively) Example 14)
Was processed under the same conditions as in Example 7, and the water repellency and moisture absorption were measured. The results are also shown in Table 8.

【0064】[0064]

【発明の効果】本発明の処理方法によれば、繊維製品に
対し、高価な処理剤を無駄なく、簡単に吸着させること
ができ、柔軟性に富んだソフトな撥水加工繊維製品を得
ることが可能である。特に、繊維製品の形状が筒状、ピ
ース状である場合や繊維製品が立毛を有する場合にはこ
の効果が顕著に発揮される。本発明によれば撥水性能を
有し、かつムレ感のない快適な清涼機能を有するパンテ
ィーストッキングをはじめとする繊維製品の素材を提供
できる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the treatment method of the present invention, an expensive treatment agent can be easily adsorbed onto a textile product without waste, and a soft and water-repellent treated textile product with high flexibility can be obtained. Is possible. In particular, when the shape of the fiber product is tubular or piece, or when the fiber product has naps, this effect is remarkably exhibited. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a material for a textile product, such as a pantyhose, which has water repellency and has a comfortable cooling function without feeling stuffy.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 三浦 英雄 滋賀県大津市園山1丁目1番1号 東レ株 式会社滋賀事業場内 (72)発明者 高橋 重朗 滋賀県大津市園山1丁目1番1号 東レ株 式会社滋賀事業場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hideo Miura 1-1-1, Sonoyama, Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture Toray Co., Ltd. Shiga Plant (72) Inventor Shigeaki Takahashi 1-1-1, Sonoyama, Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture Toray Co., Ltd. Shiga Plant

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】アミノ当量500〜12000グラム当量
/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤を
3.1:6.9〜8.3:1.7の割合に混合し、強酸
の強塩基塩共存下40〜140℃で浸漬法により処理す
ることを特徴とする繊維製品の浸漬撥水加工方法。
1. An amino silicone resin having an amino equivalent of 500 to 12000 g / mol and a fluorine-based water repellent are mixed in a ratio of 3.1: 6.9 to 8.3: 1.7 to obtain a strong acid strength. A dipping / water repellent finishing method for a textile product, which comprises treating by dipping at 40 to 140 ° C in the presence of a base salt.
【請求項2】フッ素系撥水剤が炭素数3〜21個のポリ
フルオロアルキル基を含有する重合性化合物または/お
よび炭素数3〜21個のポリフルオロアルキル基を含有
する重合性化合物とウレタン化合物の反応物であること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の繊維製品の浸漬撥水加工
方法。
2. A fluorinated water repellent, a polymerizable compound containing a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms, and / or a polymerizable compound containing a polyfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 21 carbon atoms, and urethane. The immersion water repellent finishing method for a textile product according to claim 1, which is a reaction product of a compound.
【請求項3】繊維製品が非シート状形状を有することを
特徴とする請求項1〜2のいずれかに記載の繊維製品の
浸漬撥水加工方法。
3. The immersion water repellent finishing method for a textile product according to claim 1, wherein the textile product has a non-sheet shape.
【請求項4】繊維製品が、立毛を有することを特徴とす
る請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の繊維製品の浸漬撥水
加工方法。
4. The immersion water repellent finishing method for a fiber product according to claim 1, wherein the fiber product has naps.
【請求項5】繊維製品として、アルカリ金属で置換され
たカルボキシル基を4.65×10-4当量/g繊維以上
含有するポリアミド繊維からなる繊維製品を用いること
を特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の繊維製品
の浸漬撥水加工方法。
5. A fiber product comprising a polyamide fiber containing 4.65 × 10 −4 equivalent / g fiber or more of a carboxyl group substituted with an alkali metal is used as the fiber product. 9. The immersion water repellent finishing method for a textile product according to any one of 1.
【請求項6】アルカリ金属で置換されたカルボキシル基
を4.65×10-4当量/g繊維以上含有するポリアミ
ド繊維からなり、アミノ当量500〜12000グラム
当量/モルのアミノシリコーン系樹脂とフッ素系撥水剤
が付与されてなることを特徴とする繊維製品。
6. A polyamide fiber containing 4.65 × 10 −4 equivalents / g fiber or more of a carboxyl group substituted with an alkali metal, and having an amino equivalent of 500 to 12000 g / mol of an aminosilicone resin and a fluorine-based resin. A textile product characterized by being provided with a water repellent.
【請求項7】繊維製品が非シート状形状を有することを
特徴とする請求項6に記載の繊維製品。
7. The textile product according to claim 6, wherein the textile product has a non-sheet-like shape.
【請求項8】繊維製品がパンティストッキングであるこ
とを特徴とする請求項7に記載の繊維製品。
8. The textile product according to claim 7, wherein the textile product is panty hose.
JP16643293A 1992-06-09 1993-06-10 Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof Pending JPH0657641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16643293A JPH0657641A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-10 Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4-149359 1992-06-09
JP14935992 1992-06-09
JP16643293A JPH0657641A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-10 Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0657641A true JPH0657641A (en) 1994-03-01

Family

ID=26479272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16643293A Pending JPH0657641A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-10 Textile product and method for immersing and water repellent processing thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0657641A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100512431B1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2005-09-05 조현두 method of waterproof for jean
JP2008517178A (en) * 2004-10-22 2008-05-22 ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド Fabric and manufacturing method thereof
KR100922297B1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2009-10-16 양기평 Coating agent for transfer printing of nylon fabric, method for manufacturing nylon transfer printing fabric using same, nylon fabric having nylon transfer printing fabric and transfer printing layer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100512431B1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2005-09-05 조현두 method of waterproof for jean
JP2008517178A (en) * 2004-10-22 2008-05-22 ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド Fabric and manufacturing method thereof
KR100922297B1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2009-10-16 양기평 Coating agent for transfer printing of nylon fabric, method for manufacturing nylon transfer printing fabric using same, nylon fabric having nylon transfer printing fabric and transfer printing layer

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