JPH0668397B2 - Air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents
Air conditioner outdoor unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0668397B2 JPH0668397B2 JP31422488A JP31422488A JPH0668397B2 JP H0668397 B2 JPH0668397 B2 JP H0668397B2 JP 31422488 A JP31422488 A JP 31422488A JP 31422488 A JP31422488 A JP 31422488A JP H0668397 B2 JPH0668397 B2 JP H0668397B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outdoor unit
- air
- air conditioner
- outlet
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、空気調和機の室外ユニツトに係り、特に多
層階のビルデイング(以下ビルという)の各階に設置可
能にした室外ユニツトに関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly to an outdoor unit that can be installed on each floor of a multi-storey building (hereinafter referred to as a building). .
〔従来の技術〕 第4図は従来の空気調和機の室外ユニツトをオフイスビ
ルなどの多層階ビルのベランダに設置した縦断面図であ
る。第4図において、(1)はビルのベランダ、(2)はベラ
ンダ(1)の一部に設けられた基礎コンクリート、(3)は基
礎コンクリート(2)上に設置された室外ユニツトであ
る。室外ユニツト(3)は圧縮機(4)などの冷媒回路部品、
室外側熱交換器(5)、送風装置(6)、及び箱体(7)によつ
て構成されている。[Prior Art] FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view in which an outdoor unit of a conventional air conditioner is installed on a veranda of a multi-storey building such as an office building. In FIG. 4, (1) is the balcony of the building, (2) is the basic concrete provided on a part of the veranda (1), and (3) is the outdoor unit installed on the basic concrete (2). The outdoor unit (3) is a refrigerant circuit component such as a compressor (4),
It is composed of an outdoor heat exchanger (5), a blower (6), and a box (7).
室外側熱交換器(5)は箱体(7)内に斜めに設置され、送風
装置(6)は電動機(8)とプロペラファン(9)により構成
し、箱体(7)内の室外側熱交換器(5)上方に取り付けられ
ている。箱体(7)は前面側壁に吸込口(10)が設けられ、
上壁に吹出口(11)が設けられている。The outdoor heat exchanger (5) is installed diagonally inside the box (7), and the air blower (6) is composed of an electric motor (8) and a propeller fan (9), and the outdoor side inside the box (7). It is mounted above the heat exchanger (5). The box body (7) is provided with a suction port (10) on the front side wall,
An outlet (11) is provided on the upper wall.
次に、この室外ユニツトの動作について説明する。空気
調和機の運転時には、圧縮機(4)が駆動されて冷媒回路
が動作するので、室外側熱交換器(5)は凝縮器又は蒸発
器となつて昇温又は降温する。同時に送風装置(6)も運
転されることにより、箱体(7)の前面側壁に設けられた
吸込口(10)から屋外空気が箱体(7)に吸い込まれ、室外
側熱交換器(5)を通ることで、空気が加温又は冷却さ
れ、この空気は箱体(7)の上壁に設けられた吹出口(11)
から室外ユニツト(3)の上方へ排出される。Next, the operation of this outdoor unit will be described. During operation of the air conditioner, the compressor (4) is driven and the refrigerant circuit operates, so that the outdoor heat exchanger (5) functions as a condenser or an evaporator to raise or lower the temperature. At the same time, the air blower (6) is also operated so that outdoor air is sucked into the box (7) through the inlet (10) provided on the front side wall of the box (7), and the outdoor heat exchanger (5 ), The air is heated or cooled, and this air is blown out through the air outlet (11) provided on the upper wall of the box (7).
Is discharged above the outdoor unit (3).
従来の空気調和機の室外ユニツトは、以上のように構成
されているので、多層階ビルのベランダやバルコニーに
各階毎に設置した場合に、吹出口(11)が箱体(7)の上壁
に設けられ、室外側熱交換器(5)を通つた空気が吹出口
(11)から上方に吹き出されるので、吹き出された排気流
が上部階のベランダ、バルコニーに当つて再び吸込口(1
0)に戻つてシヨートサイクル運転となり、空気調和機の
保護装置が作動し、その運転が不能になるという問題点
があつた。Since the outdoor unit of the conventional air conditioner is configured as described above, when installed on each veranda or balcony of a multi-story building, the air outlet (11) has an outlet (11) on the top wall of the box (7). The air passing through the outdoor heat exchanger (5) is installed in the
As it is blown upward from (11), the blown exhaust flow hits the balcony and balcony on the upper floor, and the suction port (1
There was a problem that it returned to 0) and became a short cycle operation, the protection device of the air conditioner was activated, and the operation became impossible.
また、逆L形状をした吹き出しダクトを室外ユニツト上
部に設けた例はあるが、この場合にはダクトの背が高く
なることから外部から見えて意匠上問題となつたり、ダ
クトが邪魔になりビルの窓部よりの採光が確保できない
などの問題があつた。本発明はこのような事情に鑑みて
なされたもので、シヨーサイクル運転を無くすことがで
き、もつて安定した運転が可能な空気調和機の室外ユニ
ツトを提供するものである。There is also an example in which an inverted L-shaped blowing duct is installed in the upper part of the outdoor unit, but in this case, the duct becomes taller so that it can be seen from the outside and poses a design problem, or the duct becomes an obstacle to the building. There was a problem that it was not possible to secure daylight from the windows of the. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides an outdoor unit for an air conditioner that can eliminate the chow cycle operation and can perform stable operation.
本発明に係る空気調和機の室外ユニツトは、前面側壁に
吸込口とと、上壁に吹出口を有する箱体と、この箱体内
に配設された室外側熱交換器と、この熱交換器に通した
空気を上記吹出口から上方に吹出す送風装置、及び上記
吹出し口上部に位置し、それぞれ所定の空隙を保持して
一方向に傾斜し、かつこの傾斜の向きに順次その高さが
低くなるように構成された複数枚のガイド板を有する吹
出しガイドとを設けたものである。An outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to the present invention includes a box body having a suction port on a front side wall, an outlet on an upper wall, an outdoor heat exchanger arranged in the box body, and the heat exchanger. An air blower that blows the air that has passed through the outlet upward from the outlet, and is located above the outlet, inclining in one direction while holding a predetermined gap, respectively, and its height is sequentially increased in the direction of this inclination. And a blowing guide having a plurality of guide plates configured to be lowered.
本発明における室外ユニツトは、空気の吹き出し部分に
吹き出しガイドを設けたことにより排出空気の吹き出し
方向が斜め方向に変更でき、シヨートサイクル運転が防
止でき安定した空気調和機の運転を可能とするととも
に、意匠、採光を改善するものである。The outdoor unit in the present invention can change the blowing direction of the exhausted air obliquely by providing the blowing guide in the air blowing portion, can prevent the short cycle operation, and enable stable operation of the air conditioner. , Design and lighting are improved.
以下、本発明の構成等を図に示す実施例によつて詳細に
説明する。Hereinafter, the configuration and the like of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図は本発明に係る空気調和機の室外ユニツトを示す
断面図、第2図は吹き出しガイドの斜視図、第3図は同
じく本発明における室外ユニツトの設置例を示す斜視図
で、同図において、第4図と同一の部材については同一
の符号を付し、詳細な説明は省略する。1 is a sectional view showing an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a blowing guide, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an installation example of an outdoor unit according to the present invention. 4, the same members as those in FIG. 4 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
第1図において、(12)は吹き出しガイドであり、箱体
(7)上壁に設けられた吹出口(11)の上方へ取り付けてあ
る。吹き出しガイド(12)は第2図に示すように、断面形
状の背丈の低いダクト状枠(13)と、このダクト状枠(13)
の左右両側部を構成する側板(13a)、(13b)に固定された
複数のガイド板(14)により構成されたものである。側板
(13a)(13b)は箱体(7)の前面から後面に向かつて斜めに
比例的に高くなつている。この側板(13)の形状に添つて
ガイド板(14)も後ろへ行くほど高く、また取り付け状態
も上部を前倒しした取り付けとしている。このように構
成された空気調和機の室外ユニツトは、その吹出ガイド
(12)のガイド板(14)が第3図に示すようにオフイスビル
などの多層階のビル(15)のベランダ(1)から建物の外方
開口側に傾斜するように設置される。In FIG. 1, (12) is a balloon guide, which is a box body.
(7) It is attached above the air outlet (11) provided on the upper wall. As shown in FIG. 2, the blowing guide (12) includes a duct-shaped frame (13) having a short cross section and a duct-shaped frame (13).
It is composed of a plurality of guide plates (14) fixed to the side plates (13a) and (13b) constituting the left and right sides of the. Side plate
(13a) and (13b) are diagonally raised from the front surface to the rear surface of the box body (7) in a proportional manner. Along with the shape of the side plate (13), the guide plate (14) is also higher toward the rear, and the mounting state is such that the upper part is tilted forward. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner configured in this way is
As shown in FIG. 3, the guide plate (14) of (12) is installed so as to be inclined from the veranda (1) of the multi-story building (15) such as an office building to the outside opening side of the building.
次に上記のように構成された実施例の空気調和機の室外
ユニツトの動作について説明する。Next, the operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the embodiment configured as described above will be described.
空気調和機の運転時に、圧縮機(4)が駆動し冷媒回路が
動作し、室外側熱交換器(5)は冷房時には凝縮器となつ
て昇温し、暖房時には蒸発器となつて降温する。同時に
送風装置(6)も運転されることにより、箱体(7)の前面側
壁の吸い込み口(10)から屋外空気が箱体(7)内に吸い込
まれ、室外側熱交換器(5)を通ることで、空気が加温又
は冷却され、吹出口(11)から吹き出しガイド(12)へ吹き
出される。When the air conditioner is in operation, the compressor (4) is driven and the refrigerant circuit operates, and the outdoor heat exchanger (5) acts as a condenser during cooling and rises in temperature, while during heating it acts as an evaporator and decreases in temperature. . At the same time, the air blower (6) is also operated so that outdoor air is sucked into the box (7) through the inlet (10) on the front side wall of the box (7), and the outdoor heat exchanger (5) is removed. By passing, the air is heated or cooled and blown out from the blowout port (11) to the blowout guide (12).
更に吹き出しガイド(12)へ吹き出された空気は、ガイド
板(14)が斜め前方に傾斜しているため吹き出し方向が変
わり斜め前方に吹き出されビル外部へ排出される。Further, the air blown to the blow-out guide (12) changes its blowing direction because the guide plate (14) is inclined obliquely forward, and is blown out obliquely forward to be discharged to the outside of the building.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、空気調和機の室外
ユニツトの送風装置により吹き出した空気を箱体吹出口
上部に設けた吹き出しガイドを通すことにより吹き出し
ガイド内のガイド板により斜めに吹き出すことが可能と
なり、排気はビル外部へ排出され、外気と混合されてし
まい空気温度の上昇、下降もなくなり、シヨートサイク
ル運転を生じる恐れがなくなる。従つて、熱気が上部階
のベランダなどに当たりこもることもない。As described above, according to the present invention, the air blown by the air blower of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is blown obliquely by the guide plate in the blow guide by passing the blow guide provided at the upper portion of the box outlet. The exhaust gas is discharged to the outside of the building, mixed with the outside air, and the temperature rise and fall of the air is eliminated, and there is no fear of causing a short cycle operation. Therefore, the hot air does not hit the balcony on the upper floor.
また、吹き出しガイドの形状も前方から後方に斜め上が
りとなつており、ガイド板も前方へ斜めに傾斜している
ので、吹き出しガイドの高さも低く押さえることがで
き、外部より吹き出し口が見えるための意匠上の問題も
なくなる。吹き出しガイドの高さも低いためビルの窓部
よりの採光が不可能というような問題もなくなる。In addition, the shape of the blowing guide also rises diagonally from the front to the rear, and the guide plate is also inclined diagonally to the front, so the height of the blowing guide can be kept low and the outlet can be seen from the outside. There are no design problems. Since the height of the balloon guide is also low, there is no problem that it is impossible to illuminate from the window of the building.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例による空気調和機の室外ユ
ニツトを示す断面図、第2図はその吹き出しガイドを示
す斜視図、第3図は第1図に示す室外ユニツトをビルに
設置した状態を示す斜視図、第4図は従来の空気調和機
室外ユニツトを示す縦断面図である。これらの図におい
て、(3)は室外ユニツト、(5)は室外側熱交換器、(6)は
送風装置、(7)は箱体、(10)は吸込口、(11)は吹出口、
(12)は吹き出しガイド、(14)はガイド板である。 なお、図中同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing its blowing guide, and FIG. 3 is an outdoor unit shown in FIG. 1 installed in a building. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state, and FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional air conditioner outdoor unit. In these figures, (3) is an outdoor unit, (5) is an outdoor heat exchanger, (6) is a blower, (7) is a box, (10) is an inlet, (11) is an outlet,
(12) is a blowing guide, and (14) is a guide plate. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
設けられた箱体、この箱体内に配設された室外側熱交換
器、この熱交換器に通した空気を上記吹出口から、上方
に吹き出す送風装置、及び上記吹出し口上部に位置し、
それぞれ所定の空隙を保持して一方向に傾斜し、かつこ
の傾斜の向きに順次その高さが低くなるように構成され
た複数枚のガイド板を有する吹出しガイドを設けたこと
を特徴とする空気調和機の室外ユニツト。1. A box body having an outlet on the upper wall and an inlet on the side wall, an outdoor heat exchanger arranged in the box, and air blown through the heat exchanger. From the outlet, blower device that blows upward, and located above the outlet,
Air provided with a blow-out guide having a plurality of guide plates each of which is inclined in one direction while holding a predetermined gap, and is gradually lowered in the direction of the inclination. Outdoor unit of the harmony machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31422488A JPH0668397B2 (en) | 1988-12-12 | 1988-12-12 | Air conditioner outdoor unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31422488A JPH0668397B2 (en) | 1988-12-12 | 1988-12-12 | Air conditioner outdoor unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02157545A JPH02157545A (en) | 1990-06-18 |
| JPH0668397B2 true JPH0668397B2 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=18050778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31422488A Expired - Lifetime JPH0668397B2 (en) | 1988-12-12 | 1988-12-12 | Air conditioner outdoor unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0668397B2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-12-12 JP JP31422488A patent/JPH0668397B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02157545A (en) | 1990-06-18 |
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