JPH067772A - Water purifying device - Google Patents
Water purifying deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH067772A JPH067772A JP4166560A JP16656092A JPH067772A JP H067772 A JPH067772 A JP H067772A JP 4166560 A JP4166560 A JP 4166560A JP 16656092 A JP16656092 A JP 16656092A JP H067772 A JPH067772 A JP H067772A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- activated carbon
- water
- activated
- substances
- water purification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFYXNXGVLGKVCJ-FBIMIBRVSA-N 2-methylisoborneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C LFYXNXGVLGKVCJ-FBIMIBRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFYXNXGVLGKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylisoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)(O)CC1C2(C)C LFYXNXGVLGKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone 7-O-rutinoside Natural products O(C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](Oc2cc(O)c3C(=O)C=C(c4cc(O)c(OC)cc4)Oc3c2)O1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N diosmin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C(OC1=C2)=CC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004352 diosmin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diosmin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1)C2=C(O)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(C)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromodichloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Br FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007416 differential thermogravimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は浄水装置、殊に活性炭を
濾過材とする家庭用浄水装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water purifier, and more particularly to a household water purifier using activated carbon as a filter medium.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、湖沼や貯水池の水の富栄養化や汚
濁といった水質環境の悪化が問題となっており、例えば
植物プランクトンによって生成されるかび臭物質(ジオ
スミン、2−メチルイソボルネオール)や、トリハロメ
タンのような発癌物質が上水道に混入する事態に至って
いる。このために、家庭においても活性炭を濾過材とす
る浄水装置を設置することが一般的になっている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, deterioration of the water quality environment such as eutrophication and pollution of water in lakes and reservoirs has become a problem. For example, musty odor substances (diosmin, 2-methylisoborneol) produced by phytoplankton, and Carcinogens such as trihalomethane have been introduced into the water supply. For this reason, it has become common to install a water purification device using activated carbon as a filter medium even at home.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、濾過材である
活性炭はいわゆる目詰まりによって濾過性能が低下して
しまうことから逃れられないのであるが、家庭用として
提供されている浄水装置では、活性炭が使い捨てとなっ
ており、再生使用されることはなかった。もちろん工業
的には活性炭の再生使用が一般的になされているが、家
庭用の浄水装置の活性炭再生にこの技術を用いること
は、初期コストが高いこと、装置が大型化すること、再
生時に活性炭に消耗があることなどが原因である。However, activated carbon, which is a filter medium, cannot be escaped from the fact that the filtration performance is deteriorated due to so-called clogging. However, in the water purifier provided for household use, activated carbon is It was disposable and never reused. Of course, it is common to industrially recycle activated carbon, but using this technology to regenerate activated carbon for household water purification equipment requires high initial costs, large equipment, and activated carbon during regeneration. The cause is that there is exhaustion.
【0004】ところで、水処理に使われる活性炭の再生
は、吸着質を分解または酸化して除去する方法が常識的
であり、酸化、分解の方法として A 高温での酸化性ガス(O2 、H2 O、CO2 )によ
る熱分解 B 微生物による酸化分解 C 酸化剤(H2 O2 、O3 )を用いた酸化 があり、Aの方法が一般的に採用されているが、800
〜1000℃の高温で処理するため、装置が大きくな
り、また活性炭の消耗が大きいという欠点がある。Bの
方法は溶存酸素が低下すると嫌気性微生物が増加して、
目詰まりを起こしたり、流水中に硫酸基などがあると流
出水中に硫化物が現れることがある。また流入水中に溶
存酸素が十分存在すると、好気性微生物が増加して、目
詰まりを起こすために、微生物の制御がむずかしいとい
う欠点がある。By the way, it is common to regenerate the activated carbon used for water treatment by decomposing or oxidizing the adsorbate to remove it. As a method of oxidizing and decomposing, A is an oxidizing gas (O 2 , H at high temperature). Pyrolysis by 2 O, CO 2 ) B Oxidative decomposition by microorganisms C Oxidation by using an oxidizing agent (H 2 O 2 , O 3 ), and the method of A is generally adopted.
Since the treatment is carried out at a high temperature of up to 1000 ° C., there are disadvantages that the apparatus becomes large and activated carbon is consumed greatly. In method B, when dissolved oxygen decreases, anaerobic microorganisms increase,
Sulfides may appear in the effluent if there is clogging or if there are sulfate groups in the effluent. Further, if the dissolved oxygen is sufficiently present in the inflowing water, aerobic microorganisms increase, causing clogging, which makes it difficult to control the microorganisms.
【0005】更に下水3次処理に用いられた活性炭の再
生のために提案されたCの方法は、反応の選択性がかな
り問題になるとともに、酸化に対して安定な有機物が残
存するので、第1回再生で71%の吸着能力の回復を得
られたとしても、第2回及び第3回再生では各々50
%、20%の回復が得られるだけであり、再生回数が増
えると吸着能力が低下するという欠点があった。Further, the method C proposed for the regeneration of the activated carbon used for the third treatment of sewage has a problem that the selectivity of the reaction becomes a serious problem, and the organic matter stable against oxidation remains. Even if the recovery of the adsorption capacity of 71% was obtained in the first regeneration, it was 50 in each of the second and third regenerations.
%, Only 20% recovery is obtained, and there is a drawback that the adsorption capacity decreases as the number of times of regeneration increases.
【0006】本発明はこのような点に鑑み為されたもの
であり、その目的とするところは活性炭の熱再生を低消
耗で且つ容易に行うことができる浄水装置を提供するに
ある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water purification apparatus capable of easily regenerating heat of activated carbon with low consumption.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】しかして本発明は、細孔
径の異なる活性炭で各々構成された複数の活性炭層を有
して、これら活性炭層を細孔径の大きい順に直列に並べ
るとともに、各活性炭層に温度制御可能な加熱装置を設
けていることに特徴を有している。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention, however, has a plurality of activated carbon layers each composed of activated carbon having different pore diameters, and these activated carbon layers are arranged in series in descending order of pore diameter, The layer is characterized by being provided with a temperature controllable heating device.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明によれば、細孔径に応じた物質を吸着す
る活性炭を、吸着した物質に応じた温度に加熱すること
で、活性炭の消耗を最小限に抑えつつ熱再生することが
できる。すなわち、活性炭による物質の吸着能はその細
孔分布に大きく依存しており、吸着物質はその分子径と
ほぼ同じ径の細孔にトラップされやすい。たとえば、か
び臭物質(ジオスミン、2−メチルイソボルネオール)
や、トリハロメタン(クロロホルムやブロモジクロロメ
タン等)は分子径が4〜6オングストロームであり、こ
のあたりの径の細孔を持つ活性炭によく吸着される。ま
た有機物質のフミン質やフルボ質は分子量が数千〜数十
万であることから、分子径が数十〜数百オングストロー
ムと推定され、実際、30〜300オングストロームの
径の細孔が多く分布する活性炭によく吸着される。この
ために、これらの細孔径の活性炭層を組み合わせること
で、上記各物質を選択的に効率よく吸着除去することが
できる。According to the present invention, by heating the activated carbon that adsorbs a substance corresponding to the pore size to a temperature that depends on the adsorbed substance, it is possible to perform thermal regeneration while minimizing the consumption of the activated carbon. That is, the adsorption capacity of a substance by activated carbon largely depends on its pore distribution, and the adsorbed substance is likely to be trapped in the pores having a diameter substantially the same as its molecular diameter. For example, musty substances (diosmin, 2-methylisoborneol)
In addition, trihalomethane (chloroform, bromodichloromethane, etc.) has a molecular diameter of 4 to 6 angstroms, and is often adsorbed by activated carbon having pores of this size. Moreover, since the molecular weight of humic substances and fulvic substances of organic substances is several thousand to several hundred thousand, it is estimated that the molecular diameter is several tens to several hundreds angstroms, and in fact, many pores with diameters of 30 to 300 angstroms are distributed. It is well adsorbed by activated carbon. Therefore, by combining the activated carbon layers having these pore sizes, the above substances can be selectively and efficiently adsorbed and removed.
【0009】そして、トリハロメタンの代表的物質であ
るクロロホルムはその沸点が61.2℃であり、実際に
クロロホルムを吸着した活性炭を熱再生させたところ、
100℃以上で脱離することがわかった。またかび臭物
質の熱的特性を示差熱重量分析で調べたところ、80〜
120℃で昇華性が見られ、120〜135℃で熱分解
するという温度特性を示し、130〜200℃で再生す
ることができる。フミン質及びフルボ質については50
0〜800℃で再生することができる。更に鉄錆や水垢
のような有機物は低温では再生されないが、このような
有機物はフィルターで除去することができる。従って、
上述のように各物質を選択的に除去する活性炭層をそれ
ぞれが吸着する物質に応じた温度で加熱することによ
り、活性炭の消耗を最小限に抑えた状態で熱再生するこ
とができるものである。The boiling point of chloroform, which is a typical substance of trihalomethane, is 61.2 ° C., and when activated carbon having chloroform adsorbed is regenerated by heat,
It was found that desorption occurs at 100 ° C or higher. Moreover, when the thermal characteristics of musty odor substances were examined by differential thermogravimetric analysis,
Sublimability is observed at 120 ° C., thermal decomposition occurs at 120 to 135 ° C., and regeneration at 130 to 200 ° C. is possible. 50 for humic and fulvic substances
It can be regenerated at 0 to 800 ° C. Furthermore, although organic substances such as iron rust and scale are not regenerated at low temperatures, such organic substances can be removed by a filter. Therefore,
As described above, by heating the activated carbon layer that selectively removes each substance at a temperature corresponding to the substance to be adsorbed, it is possible to perform thermal regeneration in a state in which the consumption of activated carbon is minimized. .
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて詳述す
ると、図2及び図3に示すように、この浄水装置におけ
る本体ケース1内は仕切板10によって前後に仕切られ
ており、前方側空間には浄水槽2と蒸発器3とが収納さ
れ、後方側空間には熱交換器4と送風器5とが収納され
ている。図中6は電源部である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the inside of the main body case 1 of this water purifier is partitioned by a partition plate 10 in the front and rear, A water purification tank 2 and an evaporator 3 are stored in the side space, and a heat exchanger 4 and a blower 5 are stored in the rear side space. In the figure, 6 is a power supply unit.
【0011】上記蒸発器3は耐圧容器30とヒータ3
1、水位センサー32、断熱部材等で構成され、流入側
は電磁弁13を介して流入口11に、排気側は電磁弁1
4を介して浄水槽2の吐出側に接続されている。浄水槽
2は図1に示すように、軸方向が鉛直方向となっている
筒状の耐熱容器20内を、多孔質のセラミックフィルタ
ー21によって上下に複数室に分割するとともに、流入
口11に電磁弁12を介して接続された下層側に平均細
孔径が30オングストロームの活性炭22を、その上方
に平均細孔径が15オングストロームの活性炭23を、
吐出口18がつながっている上層部に平均細孔径が5オ
ングストロームの活性炭24を充填したものとなってい
る。また、耐熱容器20の外周にはヒータ25が巻かれ
ているのであるが、このヒータ25は下方の巻き密度が
大きく、上方の巻き密度が小さくなっている。従って、
ヒータ25による加熱を行う時、下層の活性炭25ほ
ど、より高温に加熱されることになる。図中26は断熱
材である。そして浄水槽2の上端吐出側には、吐出管2
6が水平回動自在に接続されている。図中7は給水釦、
70は給水スイッチ、19は排気口、図3中の8は表示
パネルである。The evaporator 3 includes a pressure resistant container 30 and a heater 3.
1, a water level sensor 32, a heat insulating member, etc., the inflow side is through the solenoid valve 13 to the inflow port 11, and the exhaust side is the solenoid valve 1
It is connected to the discharge side of the water purification tank 2 via 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the water purification tank 2 divides the inside of a cylindrical heat-resistant container 20 whose axial direction is the vertical direction into a plurality of chambers vertically by a porous ceramic filter 21, and at the same time, an electromagnetic wave is introduced into the inlet 11. Activated carbon 22 having an average pore diameter of 30 Å is provided on the lower layer side connected via the valve 12, and activated carbon 23 having an average pore diameter of 15 Å is provided above the activated carbon 22.
The upper layer portion connected to the discharge port 18 is filled with activated carbon 24 having an average pore diameter of 5 angstrom. A heater 25 is wound around the outer periphery of the heat-resistant container 20. The heater 25 has a large lower winding density and a lower upper winding density. Therefore,
When heating with the heater 25, the lower activated carbon 25 is heated to a higher temperature. In the figure, 26 is a heat insulating material. On the upper discharge side of the water purification tank 2, the discharge pipe 2
6 is connected to be horizontally rotatable. In the figure, 7 is a water supply button,
Reference numeral 70 is a water supply switch, 19 is an exhaust port, and 8 in FIG. 3 is a display panel.
【0012】通常使用の場合、流入口11と浄水槽2と
の間にある電磁弁12のみが開放されており、上水は流
入口11に配設されているストレーナにおいて、ごみ、
鉄錆等が除去された後、浄水槽2に入り、浄水槽2内の
活性炭22,23,24で濾過された水は、給水釦7を
押して給水スイッチ70を入れた時、吐出口18から吐
出される。この時、各活性炭22,23,24の平均細
孔径の違いにより、各物質はこれら活性炭22,23,
24で選択的に吸着除去される。In normal use, only the solenoid valve 12 between the inflow port 11 and the water purification tank 2 is opened, and the clean water is collected in the strainer arranged at the inflow port 11 as dust,
After iron rust and the like are removed, the water that has entered the water purification tank 2 and has been filtered by the activated carbons 22, 23, 24 in the water purification tank 2 is discharged from the discharge port 18 when the water supply button 7 is pressed and the water supply switch 70 is turned on. Is ejected. At this time, due to the difference in the average pore size of the activated carbons 22, 23, 24, each substance is
At 24, it is selectively adsorbed and removed.
【0013】活性炭22,23,24の再生は、電磁弁
13,14,15を開放することで行う。電磁弁13の
開放で蒸発器3内に流入する水は、水位センサー32に
よってその量が検出され、所定量の水が蒸発器3内に入
れば、電磁弁13,14が閉じられ、ヒータ31による
加熱が開始されるとともに、浄水槽2のヒータ25にも
通電されて、活性炭22,23,24の加熱も開始され
る。Regeneration of the activated carbons 22, 23, 24 is performed by opening the solenoid valves 13, 14, 15. The water level sensor 32 detects the amount of water flowing into the evaporator 3 when the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened. When a predetermined amount of water enters the evaporator 3, the electromagnetic valves 13 and 14 are closed and the heater 31 The heating of the activated carbons 22, 23, 24 is started by energizing the heater 25 of the water purification tank 2 as well.
【0014】そして蒸発器2及び活性炭22,23,2
4が各々所定温度になった時、電磁弁14が開かれて、
蒸発器3内で生じた水蒸気が浄水槽2内に送り込まれ
る。この熱再生によって活性炭22,23,24から脱
離されたかび臭、トリハロメタン等の物質を伴った水蒸
気は、電磁弁15を通じて熱交換器4に送られて、ここ
で冷却された後、排気口19より外部に排出される。再
生操作は蒸発器3内の水が無くなった時に終了する。な
お、この熱再生時には加熱殺菌もなされることになる。The evaporator 2 and the activated carbons 22, 23, 2
When each 4 reaches a predetermined temperature, the solenoid valve 14 is opened,
The water vapor generated in the evaporator 3 is fed into the water purification tank 2. The water vapor accompanied by substances such as musty odor and trihalomethane desorbed from the activated carbons 22, 23, 24 by this heat regeneration is sent to the heat exchanger 4 through the solenoid valve 15 and cooled there, and then the exhaust port 19 More discharged to the outside. The regeneration operation ends when the water in the evaporator 3 is exhausted. Note that heat sterilization is also performed during this heat regeneration.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明においては、細孔径
の異なる活性炭で各々構成された複数の活性炭層を設け
て、これら活性炭層を細孔径の大きい順に直列に並べる
とともに、各活性炭層に温度制御可能な加熱装置を設け
ていることから、細孔径に応じた物質を吸着する活性炭
を、吸着した物質に応じた温度に加熱して熱再生するこ
とができるものであり、熱再生に際しての温度の低温化
を図ることができるものであり、また活性炭の消耗を最
小限に抑えつつ熱再生することができるものであって、
小型の家庭用のものにおいても、活性炭の熱再生を効果
的に行えるものである。As described above, in the present invention, a plurality of activated carbon layers each composed of activated carbon having different pore diameters are provided, and these activated carbon layers are arranged in series in descending order of pore diameter, and each activated carbon layer is Since the temperature controllable heating device is provided, the activated carbon that adsorbs a substance according to the pore size can be heated to a temperature according to the adsorbed substance to be thermally regenerated. The temperature can be lowered, and the heat can be regenerated while minimizing the consumption of activated carbon.
Even for small household appliances, the thermal regeneration of activated carbon can be effectively performed.
【図1】一実施例の浄水槽の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a water purification tank according to an embodiment.
【図2】同上の全体構造の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the above.
【図3】同上の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the above.
2 浄水槽 22 活性炭 23 活性炭 24 活性炭 25 ヒータ 2 Water purification tank 22 Activated carbon 23 Activated carbon 24 Activated carbon 25 Heater
Claims (2)
複数の活性炭層を有して、これら活性炭層を細孔径の大
きい順に直列に並べるとともに、各活性炭層に温度制御
可能な加熱装置を設けていることを特徴とする浄水装
置。1. A plurality of activated carbon layers each composed of activated carbon having different pore diameters are provided, and these activated carbon layers are arranged in series in descending order of pore diameter, and each activated carbon layer is provided with a temperature controllable heating device. A water purification device that is characterized by
ストロームの径の細孔が多く分布する活性炭層と、4〜
6オングストロームの径の細孔が多く分布する活性炭層
とからなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の浄水装置。2. The plurality of activated carbon layers include an activated carbon layer in which a large number of pores having a diameter of 30 to 300 angstroms are distributed and 4 to 4.
The water purifier according to claim 1, comprising an activated carbon layer in which a large number of pores having a diameter of 6 angstrom are distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04166560A JP3078924B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Water purification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04166560A JP3078924B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Water purification equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH067772A true JPH067772A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
| JP3078924B2 JP3078924B2 (en) | 2000-08-21 |
Family
ID=15833529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04166560A Expired - Fee Related JP3078924B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Water purification equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3078924B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007054196A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-18 | Unilever N.V. | Process for rejuvenation of carbon block filters |
| WO2010104095A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Water-purifying cartridge |
| JP2017012962A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | クリタック株式会社 | Water softening system |
| CN107311378A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-03 | 无锡市凡宇水处理机械制造有限公司 | The activated carbon filter of multi-filtering |
| JP2019202249A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 三菱ケミカル・クリンスイ株式会社 | Water purification cartridge and use of the same |
| JP2021126645A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社シバタ | Porous material regeneration system |
-
1992
- 1992-06-25 JP JP04166560A patent/JP3078924B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007054196A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-18 | Unilever N.V. | Process for rejuvenation of carbon block filters |
| WO2010104095A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Water-purifying cartridge |
| TWI391176B (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2013-04-01 | 松下電器產業股份有限公司 | Water filter |
| JP2017012962A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | クリタック株式会社 | Water softening system |
| CN107311378A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-03 | 无锡市凡宇水处理机械制造有限公司 | The activated carbon filter of multi-filtering |
| JP2019202249A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 三菱ケミカル・クリンスイ株式会社 | Water purification cartridge and use of the same |
| JP2021126645A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社シバタ | Porous material regeneration system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3078924B2 (en) | 2000-08-21 |
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