JPH0687514U - Cross-bar cover mounting structure for simple partition device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] In a simple partitioning device in which a panel board is mounted between a pair of upright columns, leaving an upper space between the columns,
(EN) Provided is a structure for mounting a balustrade cover in a simple partitioning device which is excellent in workability and does not require consideration of positioning of a fixing metal fitting for mounting a balustrade cover which supports an upper end portion of a panel plate and forms a rail space. [Structure] A horizontal rail 2 is fitted and locked to a lower edge 12 of an opening 11 formed in a column 1, by an engaging portion 20 formed at an end thereof,
A fixing member 3 having a support portion 21 having a substantially U-shape in a front view and a locking portion 22 having a substantially J-shape in a front view extending downward from an upper free end thereof, and a substantially U-shaped cross section having a concave groove facing downward. A column cover 4 is provided, the lower portion of the supporting portion of the fixing metal fitting is mounted in the concave groove 16 of the horizontal rail, and the engaging portion is attached by being engaged with the upper edge 19 of the opening of the support column. The upper plate 29 of the balustrade cover is attached to the upper surface of the section, and the upper end of the panel plate 5 is sandwiched between the cross rail and the side plate 30 of the balustrade cover.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a column cover in a simple partitioning device, and more specifically, a plurality of columns are erected between a ground rail and a top rail, and a panel space is left between the pair of columns with an upper column space left. The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a railing cover for supporting an upper end portion of a panel board and forming a railing space in a simple partitioning device equipped with a board.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In the conventional simple partition device, the mounting structure of the rail cover is a structure in which the L-shaped angle fixing metal fittings are screwed to the inner surfaces of the pair of columns facing each other, and the rail mounting cover is screwed to the fixing metal fittings.

However, when the fixing metal fitting is screwed to the support pillar, it is difficult to position the fixing metal fitting with respect to the support pillar, resulting in poor workability.

Incidentally, as a structure for mounting a panel plate by utilizing a horizontal rail installed between a pair of upright columns, there is Japanese Patent Application No. 4-933334, which is a prior application of the present applicant. At the lower edges of the openings formed on the inner surfaces of the pair of columns facing each other, engage the slits of the downward opening formed at the ends of the horizontal rails, and insert the upper and lower ends into the ground rail and the top rail. The back side of the panel plate is stopped by a horizontal rail, or the hook protruding from the back of the panel plate is locked to the horizontal rail, and it is attached using the locking holes formed on the front and rear surfaces of the column. By utilizing the material elasticity of the stopper, the front end of the panel plate is pressed and held. However, this prior application does not consider the provision of a space between the columns at the top.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention is to solve the problem by installing a plurality of columns upright between the ground rail and the top rail, and installing a panel plate between the pair of columns leaving an upper inter-column space. In this simple partitioning device, it is necessary to consider the positioning of the fixing metal fittings for mounting the transom cover at the time of construction, as it has excellent workability for mounting the transom cover to support the upper end of the panel board and to form the intermodal space. The point is to provide a mounting structure for the transom cover in a simple partitioning device.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a simple partitioning device in which a plurality of columns are erected between a ground rail and a ceiling rail, and a panel board is mounted between the pair of columns leaving an upper inter-column space. At the lower edge of the opening formed on the inner surface side of the pair of columns facing each other, a horizontal bar having a generally U-shaped cross section with an upwardly facing groove is fitted and locked at the engaging part formed at the end. A fixing bracket having a support portion having a substantially U-shape in a front view and a locking portion having a substantially J-shape in a front view extending downward from the upper free end thereof, and a columnar space having a substantially U-shaped cross section with a concave groove facing downward. A cover, the lower part of the supporting part of the fixing metal fitting is supported in the concave groove of the horizontal rail, and the locking part is mounted by being locked to the upper edge of the opening of the column, and is attached to the upper surface of the supporting part. A simple space in which the top plate of the transom cover is attached and the upper end of the panel plate is sandwiched between the cross rail and the side plate of the transom cover. To constitute a mounting structure of the transom cover the switching device.

[0007]

[Action]

 With the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, in the simple partitioning device of the present invention, the rail cover mounting structure is such that the engaging portion of the horizontal rail is first fitted and locked to the lower edge of the opening formed on the inner surface side of the column. With the metal fitting slightly rotated, insert the locking part that extends into the support part into the opening, and then rotate the fixing metal fitting so that it faces in the specified direction to engage the locking part at the upper edge of the opening. The lower part of the support is fitted and mounted in the concave groove opened above the horizontal rail by using the elasticity and structural elasticity of the material of the support part. With the back surface of the flannel plate in contact with the horizontal rail and arranged at a predetermined position, attach the upper plate of the balustrade cover to the upper surface of the support of the fixing bracket with appropriate means such as screws or simple rivets. The upper end portion of the is sandwiched between the cross rail and the side plate of the transversal cover. Here, the space above the upper plate of the rail gap cover becomes the rail gap.

[0008]

[Embodiments] Next, the details of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 to 5 show a typical embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a column, 2 is a cross rail, 3 is a fixing bracket, 4 is a column cover, and 5 is a panel plate.

As shown in FIG. 1, a simple partitioning device to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of struts 1, ... Standing between a ground rail 6 and a ceiling rail 7, and an upper part between the pair of struts 1,1. The panel board 5 is attached with the column space 8 left, and is used as a partition panel for partitioning the room or a display panel for exhibition. The inter-column space 8 is a space formed by the columns 1, 1 on both sides, the inter-column cover 4 and the top rail 7 and opened before and after. The panel plate 5 has its lower end inserted into the ground rail 6 and its rear surface abutted against a plurality of horizontal rails 2, ... The side end surface is pressed and held by using the resilience of the material of the stopper 9 fitted and locked to the surface of the support column 1 while being clamped and mounted by the uppermost horizontal rail 2.

In this embodiment, the support column 1 uses a square pipe-shaped member, and an opening 11 having a rectangular shape in a side view is formed at an appropriate position on the side surface 10, and an opening 11 is formed on both sides of the lower edge 12 of the opening. A gap wider than the plate thickness of the horizontal rail 2 is provided between the side edge and the side edge, and two restriction pieces 13, 13 are provided so as to project upward with a gap provided therebetween. Further, a plurality of locking holes 15, ... Are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction on the front and rear surfaces 14 of the column 1. In the present invention, the restriction piece 13 is not necessary, so that the opening 11 may have a simple rectangular shape.

The horizontal rail 2 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, in which the recessed groove 16 is directed upward and the standing plates 18, 18 are extended upward from both side edges of the bottom plate 17. The depth width, that is, the space between the outer surfaces of the compatible plates 18 and 18 is substantially equal to the width of the opening 11, and the height, that is, the vertical width of the standing plate 18 is the upper end of the restriction piece 13 and the upper edge 19 of the opening. It is set smaller than the interval. Further, slits 20 continuous with the bottom plate 17 and the lower portions of the compatibility plates 18, 18 are formed in the lower portions of both ends of the horizontal rail 2 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the horizontal rail 2 to form an engaging portion. I am doing it. Incidentally, this engaging portion is not limited to the slit 20 as in the present embodiment, but may be a hook extended to the end of the compatibility plates 18, 18 of the horizontal rail 2.

The fixing member 3 includes a support portion 21 having a substantially U-shape in a front view and a locking portion 22 having a substantially J-shape in a front view extending downward from an upper free end thereof, and the support portion 21 has a lower portion. It is composed of a horizontal plate 23, an upper horizontal plate 24 and a vertical plate 25 having one end thereof continuous, and the locking portion 22 is a hanging plate 26 extending downward from the other end of the upper horizontal plate 24. The hanging plate 26 includes a claw plate 27 extending diagonally upward from the lower end of the hanging plate 26, and a mounting hole 28 is formed in the central portion of the upper horizontal plate 24. That is, the fixing fitting 3 is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate having a width substantially equal to the width in the groove 16 of the horizontal rail 2 to integrally form the supporting portion 21 and the locking portion 22. Here, the free end of the upper horizontal plate 24 can be elastically displaced in the vertical direction due to the elasticity and structural elasticity of the material with respect to the lower horizontal plate 23. The load applied to the vertical plate 25 can be supported by the rigidity of the vertical plate 25. However, the fixing member 3 does not necessarily need to be formed of a metal plate, and may be formed of synthetic resin as long as it has the above-described action.

The inter-column cover 4 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section with a concave groove facing downward, and is composed of an upper plate 29 and side plates 30 and 30 extending on both sides of the upper plate 29. A through hole 31 is formed at the end of the fixing hole 3 corresponding to the mounting hole 28 of the fixing member 3. Here, the outer surface spacing of the both side plates 30, 30 is substantially equal to the depth width of the column 1, and the inner surface spacing is set to be larger than the outer surface spacing of the compatible plates 18, 18 of the horizontal rail 2.

The panel plate 5 is provided on the side surfaces 10 and 10 of the columns 1 and 1 in which the slits 20 and 20 on both sides of the horizontal rail 2 are engaged with the lower edges 12 of the openings 11 and the intervals are set. The bottom end of the ground rail 6 is inserted with the bottom width of the ground rail 6 having a width substantially matching the space, and the rear surface of the width of the horizontal rail 2, which is erected between the columns 1 and 1, being stopped by the front surface of the standing plate 18. The upper end portion has such a thickness that it can be sandwiched between the front surface of the standing plate 18 of the uppermost horizontal rail 2 and the inner surface of the side plate 30 of the column cover 4. However, the structure of the panel plate 5 is not particularly limited as long as the peripheral portion thereof is set to have the above-described dimensional relationship at least in the thickness.

Therefore, in order to assemble the simple partition device according to the present invention, first, a plurality of columns 1, ... Are erected at predetermined intervals between the ground rail 6 and the ceiling rail 7, and the pair of columns 1, 1 are erected. The ends of the horizontal rails 2 are inserted and dropped into the openings 11 formed in the opposite side surfaces 10 of the horizontal rails 10, and the slits 20 as the engaging portions of the horizontal rails 2 are fitted and locked to the lower edges 12 of the openings 11. . In this state, the distance between the columns 1 and 1 is accurately set by the cross rail 2. Then, the locking portion 22 is inserted into the opening 11 into which the horizontal rail 2 in the uppermost stage is fitted and locked, while the fixing metal fitting 3 is slightly rotated, and the hanging plate 26 is brought into contact with the side surface 10 of the column 1. At the same time, the lower portion of the support portion 21, that is, the lower horizontal plate 23 is fitted into the concave groove 16 of the horizontal rail 2 and then the lower portion of the vertical plate 25 is pressed toward the supporting column 1 side. Is rotated in a predetermined direction so that the claw plate 27 of the locking portion 22 is locked to the upper edge 19 of the opening 11, and at the same time, the lower horizontal plate 23 is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17 of the concave groove 16 in a stacked state and The tip end stops on the side surface 10 of the support portion 21, and thus the fixing metal fitting 3 is attached. The fixing metal fitting 3 is attached by utilizing the elasticity of the support portion 21, and when the attachment is completed, the horizontal bar 2 is pressed downward by the elasticity and the lower edge 12 of the opening 11 and the slit. The engagement relationship with 20 is further strengthened.

After that, the panel plates 5 and 5 are arranged on the front and back sides, respectively, and the lower end portions thereof are inserted into the ground rail 6, and the rear surface thereof is on the surface of the standing plate 18 of each of the horizontal rails 2 ,. In the abutted state, the rail cover 4 is dropped from above the uppermost horizontal rail 2, and the horizontal rail 2 and the side plates 30 of the rail cover 4 hold the upper ends of the panel plates 5 and 5, respectively. Then, the upper plate 29 is placed on the upper surface of the support portion 21 of the fixing member 3, that is, the upper surface of the upper horizontal plate 24, and the screw 32 inserted from the through hole 31 is screwed into the mounting hole 28 of the upper horizontal plate 24. They are attached together. The means for attaching the inter-column cover 4 to the fixing fitting 3 is not limited to the above-described screw 32, and means for fitting the through hole 31 and the attachment hole 28 with a simple rivet may be appropriately adopted.

Further, the overall configuration of the simple partition device according to the present invention will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. In the present invention, the structure for supporting the column 1 in the upright state is not limited, but in the present embodiment, the lower portion of the column 1 is fixed in the concave groove of the ground rail 6 having an open U-shaped cross section. An adjuster bolt 34 erected on the ground plate 33 is inserted into an adjusting hole provided on the lower end surface of the support column 1, and an adjusting nut 35 screwed in the middle of the adjuster bolt 34 supports the lower end surface of the column 1. The height of the column 1 can be adjusted by changing the position of the adjusting nut 35. In the upper part of the pillar 1, the horizontal upper plate 37 of the fixing member 36 is fitted in the concave groove of the U-shaped cross-section top rail 7 which is opened downward, and is fixed to the ceiling simultaneously with the top rail 7 with screws. The upper end of the column 1 is externally fitted to and supported by a horizontal lower plate 39 formed by bending a lower end of a vertical plate 38 hanging from one side of the horizontal upper plate 37 of the fixing member 36.

Here, when a part of the ground rail 6 and the adjuster bolt 34 are exposed, a skirting board 40 capable of covering this part is locked to the support column 1 by using a hook projecting on the back surface thereof. It is attached by fitting and locking it in the hole 15. Further, in order to prevent the panel board 5 from being lifted up unexpectedly and coming off the ground rail 6, and to prevent the rattling of the panel board 5, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. A single or a plurality of stoppers 9 are fitted in place on the rear surface of the hook 41, and the hooks 41 are fitted and locked in the locking holes 15, and the both side pieces 42, 42 of the stopper 9 are made to use the elastic force of the material. Then, the surface of the side end portion of the panel plate 5 is pressed and held.

[0019]

[Effect of device]

 The above-mentioned structure for mounting the balustrade cover in the simple partitioning device of the present invention is such that a plurality of columns are erected between the ground rail and the ceiling rail, and a panel plate is mounted between the pair of columns, leaving an upper inter-column space. In the simple partitioning device, a cross bar with a U-shaped cross section with an upwardly facing groove is formed at the end of the lower edge of the opening formed on the inner surface of the pair of columns facing each other. Is engaged and locked at a portion, and has a fixing member having a support portion having a substantially U shape in a front view and a substantially J-shaped locking portion extending from an upper free end of the support portion, and the concave groove is directed downward. A cross section cover having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided, and the lower part of the support part of the fixing metal fitting is mounted in the concave groove of the horizontal rail and the locking part is mounted by being locked to the upper edge of the opening of the column. The upper plate of the balustrade cover on the upper surface of the support part, and insert a pad between the cross rail and the side plate of the balustrade cover. Since the upper end of the panel plate is sandwiched, the installation work of the transom cover for supporting the upper end of the panel plate and forming the transom space is excellent, and the fixing metal fittings for mounting the intermodal cover are positioned. There is no need to consider at all, and since the crosspiece is pressed downward by the fixing metal fitting, there is no risk of disengagement between the engagement part of the crosspiece and the lower edge of the opening of the column.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial front view showing a simplified partition device of the present invention with a part thereof cut away.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an essential part showing a partially broken state in the same assembled state.

FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional front view of an essential part in the same assembled state.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts in the same assembled state.

FIG. 6 is an abbreviated front view showing a mounting state around a support column standing upright between a ground rail and a top rail.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view of the simple partition device.

FIG. 8 is a partial transverse cross-sectional view with a panel plate attached.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support 2 Horizontal cross 3 Fixing bracket 4 Inter-column cover 5 Panel plate 6 Ground rail 7 Top rail 8 Inter-column space 9 Stopper 10 Side 11 Open 12 Lower edge 13 Restriction piece 14 Surface 15 Locking hole 16 Recessed groove 17 Bottom plate 18 Stand plate 19 Upper edge 20 Slit 21 Support part 22 Locking part 23 Lower horizontal plate 24 Upper horizontal plate 25 Vertical plate 26 Hanging plate 27 Claw plate 28 Mounting hole 29 Upper plate 30 Side plate 31 Through hole 32 Screw 33 Ground plate 34 Adjuster bolt 35 Adjustment Nut 36 Fixing member 37 Horizontal upper plate 38 Vertical plate 39 Horizontal lower plate 40 Baseboard 41 Hook 42 Side piece

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A simple partition device in which a plurality of columns are erected between a ground rail and a ceiling rail, and a panel plate is mounted between the pair of columns, leaving an upper inter-column space, and the pair of columns are opposed to each other. At the lower edge of the opening formed on the inner surface side, a horizontal rail having a generally U-shaped cross section with an upwardly directed groove is fitted and locked by an engaging portion formed at the end of the horizontal rail. The fixing means includes a fixing member having a supporting portion and a locking portion having a substantially J-shaped front view extending downward from an upper free end of the supporting portion and a columnar cover having a substantially U-shaped cross section with a concave groove facing downward. Mount the lower part of the support part of the metal fitting in the concave groove of the horizontal rail, and attach the locking part by locking it to the upper edge of the opening of the column, and attach the upper plate of the balustrade cover to the upper surface of the supporting part. In a simple partitioning device, an upper end portion of a panel plate is sandwiched between the horizontal rail and a side plate of the transversal cover. Mounting structure for the railing cover.