JPH068976Y2 - Stirring tank of composting equipment - Google Patents
Stirring tank of composting equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH068976Y2 JPH068976Y2 JP1985166088U JP16608885U JPH068976Y2 JP H068976 Y2 JPH068976 Y2 JP H068976Y2 JP 1985166088 U JP1985166088 U JP 1985166088U JP 16608885 U JP16608885 U JP 16608885U JP H068976 Y2 JPH068976 Y2 JP H068976Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- tank member
- tip
- motor chamber
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は、非水洗式便器に接続して屎尿の微生物分解
を促進させ、堆肥(コンポスト)化させる装置の攪拌槽
に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a stirring tank of a device which is connected to a non-flushing toilet to promote microbial decomposition of human waste and compost it.
この考案の攪拌槽を説明する前に、その全体装置である
屎尿の堆肥化装置を第4図について簡単に説明すると、
1は攪拌槽であって、基端近くを便器2の下方に接続す
るとともに、先端に向って上方に傾斜取付され、先端近
くを立管3を介して堆肥化物槽4に接続されている。こ
の攪拌槽1はそのタンク部材1′の内部にコイル状のス
クリューが一端をモーター室6内のモーターに接続して
設けられ、かつ中間適所に設けられた屎尿分解促進剤供
給管7を介して、微生物を添加したおがくず等の充填剤
からなる屎尿分解促進剤がポッパー8から供給されるよ
うになっている。この装置の作動は、便器2近くの壁面
に取りつけられたスイッチ9を押すと、屎尿分解促進剤
供給管7中にコイルスクリューがモーター(図示せず)
により一定時間回転してホッパー8からその促進剤を攪
拌槽1内に供給するとともに、攪拌槽1内のモーターに
連なるスクリュー5が回転して、攪拌槽1内の屎尿を下
方に押送し、こうしてタイマーにより所定時間攪拌が行
われる。これを数回繰り返したのち別のスイッチ10を押
すと、前記スクリュー5のモーターはタイマーを介して
1定時間逆転し、攪拌槽1内の攪拌物は押し上げられて
立管3から堆肥化物槽4内に投下され、ここで養生され
て堆肥となるものである。Before explaining the stirring tank of the present invention, a brief description will be given of the whole device, that is, the manure composting device, as shown in FIG.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a stirring tank, which is connected to the lower part of the toilet 2 near the base end, is inclined upward toward the tip, and is connected to the composting tank 4 near the tip via a standing pipe 3. The stirring tank 1 is provided with a coil-shaped screw inside the tank member 1 ′, one end of which is connected to a motor in a motor chamber 6, and via a human waste decomposition accelerator supply pipe 7 provided at an intermediate position. The human waste decomposition accelerator comprising a filler such as sawdust to which microorganisms are added is supplied from the popper 8. To operate this device, when the switch 9 attached to the wall surface near the toilet 2 is pressed, a coil screw is driven by a motor (not shown) in the human waste decomposition promoter supply pipe 7.
While rotating for a certain period of time, the accelerator is supplied from the hopper 8 into the stirring tank 1, and the screw 5 connected to the motor in the stirring tank 1 is rotated to push the excrement in the stirring tank 1 downward. Stirring is performed for a predetermined time by a timer. After repeating this several times and pressing another switch 10, the motor of the screw 5 reverses for a fixed time through the timer, and the agitated material in the agitating tank 1 is pushed up to move from the standing pipe 3 to the composting tank 4 It is dropped inside and cured here to become compost.
この場合、攪拌槽1は円筒状のタンク部材1′の先端
に、内部にモーターを有するモーター室6を取付けて形
成されるが、タンク部材1′が基礎に固設されてるのに
対し、モーター室6は内部のモーターの修理、点検など
を考慮して単につば状のフランジ接手を介してタンク部
材1′の先端に片持状に取りつけられており、いっぽ
う、タンク部材1′は、取扱う内容物に対して耐腐飾性
が大で、かつ内容物の付着を少くするため、硬質の合成
樹脂円筒が用いられていることから、タンク部材1′の
フランジ接手が荷重により割損するおそれが多かった。In this case, the stirring tank 1 is formed by mounting a motor chamber 6 having a motor therein at the tip of a cylindrical tank member 1 ', whereas the tank member 1'is fixedly mounted on the foundation. The chamber 6 is cantilevered to the tip of the tank member 1'through a flange-shaped flange joint in consideration of repair and inspection of the internal motor. On the other hand, the tank member 1'is handled. Since a hard synthetic resin cylinder is used in order to reduce the amount of adhesion of the contents and the corrosion resistance to the objects, there is a possibility that the flange joint of the tank member 1'is damaged by the load. It was
このことは、攪拌槽の寿命が短かい上に、取付の際、フ
ランジ接手部分を充分に締付けることができないことか
ら、この接続部から内部液が漏出して保守に手段を要す
る等の不便があった。This means that the life of the stirring tank is short, and the flange joint part cannot be sufficiently tightened during mounting, so there is the inconvenience that internal liquid leaks from this connection part and maintenance is required. there were.
このためには、フランジ接手のような接手ならびに接手
基部に無理がかかる接続法によらず、荷重がタンク部材
の長手方向に全体的にかかる形式の接続手段を用いれば
よいわけであって、この考案は上記の点に着目して開発
したものである。For this purpose, it is sufficient to use a connecting means of a type in which the load is applied entirely in the longitudinal direction of the tank member, instead of using a connecting method such as a flange joint where the joint and the base portion of the joint are forced. The device was developed by focusing on the above points.
この考案の実施例を図面について説明すると、第1図に
おいて、タンク部材11は従来のものと同じく硬質樹脂で
作られ、基端に近く上方に向けて便器と接続すべき立上
り管12、先端に近く下方に向けて堆肥化物槽と接続すべ
き垂下管13を有するとともに、内部にはコイル状のスク
リュー14が設けられている。このタンク部材11は従来の
ものと異なり、先端にはフランジ接手が設けられてな
く、その代りに後述する取付片21に適合すべき取付孔15
・・・が設けられている。このタンク部材11は前記した
ように先端をやや上方として基礎上に堅固に固定され
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, a tank member 11 is made of a hard resin like the conventional one, and a rising pipe 12 to be connected to a toilet close to the base end and an upward direction, It has a hanging pipe 13 that should be connected to a compost tank in a downward direction, and a coil-shaped screw 14 is provided inside. Unlike the conventional one, this tank member 11 does not have a flange joint at the tip, and instead, a mounting hole 15 to be fitted to a mounting piece 21 described later.
... is provided. As described above, the tank member 11 is firmly fixed to the foundation with the tip slightly above.
次に16は、モーター室であって、このモーター室は内部
に減速モーター17およびモーター軸に連なる噛合クラッ
チ状の可撓接手18が収容され、この接手18に連なるスク
リュー軸19がモーター室の接続端面20を貫いて外部に突
出している。なお、この場合、可撓接手18を弾性体と
し、モーターをコンデンサモータとしての過負荷の際、
自動的にスクリューが逆転する構造であってもよい。さ
て、この接続端面20の外面には第2図に明らかなように
タンク部材11の内周面と一致する円周をほぼ等分する位
置に数個(図においては6個)の取付片21・・が突設さ
れている。これら取付片21・・・は第3図に示すように
予め孔22を設けるとともに、この孔に一致してナット23
を溶接で固着したアングルの小片で形成され、接続端面
20の外面に溶接で固着配設されている。Next, 16 is a motor chamber, and this motor chamber accommodates a reduction clutch 17 and a flexible clutch-shaped joint 18 connected to the motor shaft, and a screw shaft 19 connected to the joint 18 connects the motor chamber. It projects through the end face 20 to the outside. In this case, when the flexible joint 18 is made of an elastic material and the motor is overloaded as a condenser motor,
The structure may be such that the screw automatically reverses. Now, as is apparent from FIG. 2, several (six in the figure) mounting pieces 21 are attached to the outer surface of the connecting end surface 20 at positions that divide the circumference corresponding to the inner peripheral surface of the tank member 11 into substantially equal parts.・ ・ Is projected. As shown in FIG. 3, these mounting pieces 21 ... Are provided with holes 22 in advance, and the nuts 23 are aligned with these holes.
It is formed by small pieces of angle that are fixed by welding.
It is fixed to the outer surface of 20 by welding.
このモーター室16は、第1図に示すようにタンク部材11
の先端に、上記取付片21・・・がタンク部材11の内周面
にそれぞれ当接するようにして位置させ、かつ第2図に
明らかなようにタンク部材11の先端面との間に円輪状の
パッキン24を介在させて取付片21・・・をタンク部材11
内に押し込み、かつパッキン24を介して接続端面20をタ
ンク部材11端面に充分押しつけるとともに、タンク部材
11の各取付孔15・・・に取付ボルト25を挿入し、その先
端を取付片21の孔22からナット23に挿通螺合して締めつ
け、一体に固定する。The motor chamber 16 has a tank member 11 as shown in FIG.
The mounting pieces 21 ... Are positioned so as to abut on the inner peripheral surface of the tank member 11, respectively, and as shown in FIG. Attaching the mounting pieces 21 ... to the tank member 11 with the packing 24 of
And the connection end face 20 is pressed sufficiently against the end face of the tank member 11 via the packing 24 and the tank member
The mounting bolt 25 is inserted into each mounting hole 15 of 11 and the tip of the mounting bolt is inserted through the hole 22 of the mounting piece 21 into the nut 23 and tightened to be fixed integrally.
この考案は上記の構造により、タンク部材11にかかる負
荷は周面をとりまく取付ボルト25・・・を介してタンク
部材11の長手方向に働くから、合成樹脂性であるタンク
部材11を破損させるおそれがなく、またタンク部材11の
取付片21・・・は各分散された部材であるからタンク部
材11内に押しこむのが容易であるとともに、取付ボルト
25・・・を締付けた際、各個に変形してタンク部材11に
なじみ、さらにモーター室16の荷重はパッキン24の下半
部を圧縮するように働くから、内部液の漏洩はさらに防
止される。With this structure, since the load applied to the tank member 11 acts in the longitudinal direction of the tank member 11 via the mounting bolts 25 surrounding the peripheral surface, the invention may damage the tank member 11 made of synthetic resin. , And the mounting pieces 21 ... Of the tank member 11 are dispersed members, it is easy to push into the tank member 11, and the mounting bolts are
When 25 ... is tightened, it deforms into individual pieces and adapts to the tank member 11, and the load of the motor chamber 16 acts to compress the lower half part of the packing 24, so leakage of internal liquid is further prevented. .
以上のように、この考案においてはモーター室16がタン
ク部材11に無理をかけず、しかも充分に封止力を保って
接続されており、極めて効率的である。As described above, according to the present invention, the motor chamber 16 is connected to the tank member 11 without forcing, and the sealing force is maintained sufficiently, which is extremely efficient.
第1図はこの考案の側面断面図、第2図はモーター室を
その接続端面を取りはずして内部を示した傾斜図、第3
図は第1図の要部拡大図、第4図は堆肥化装置全体の説
明斜面図である。 11……タンク部材、14……スクリュー、15……取付孔、
16……モーター室、17……減速モーター、19……スクリ
ュー軸、20……接続端面、21……取付片、23……ナッ
ト、24……パッキン、25……取付ボルト。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an inclined view showing the inside of the motor chamber with its connecting end surface removed, and FIG.
The figure is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory oblique view of the entire composting apparatus. 11 …… Tank member, 14 …… Screw, 15 …… Mounting hole,
16 …… Motor chamber, 17 …… Reduction motor, 19 …… Screw shaft, 20 …… Connection end face, 21 …… Mounting piece, 23 …… Nut, 24 …… Packing, 25 …… Mounting bolt.
Claims (1)
び先端に近い部分をそれぞれ便器および堆肥化物槽に接
続した基端閉塞する硬質樹脂円筒よりなるタンク部材の
先端に、円筒容器状のモーター室を付設して形成した撹
拌槽において、上記モーター室16は、その円板状の接続
端面20を、輪状のパッキン24を介してタンク部材11先端
につき合わされ、かつ接続端面20に円周をほぼ等分して
突設した数個のアングル状の取付片であってその突出部
に孔22を設けるとともにこの孔22に一致してナット23を
固着してなる取付片21・・・・をタンク部材11の先端内
周面に各添わせるとともに、タンク部材11の外周面から
これら取付片21にわたって取付ボルト25を螺挿締付して
固定されている堆肥化装置の撹拌槽。1. A cylindrical container shape is provided at the tip of a tank member made of a hard resin cylinder which is installed with its tip facing upward and whose proximal end and portions near the distal end are connected to a toilet bowl and a compost tank, respectively. In the stirring tank formed by additionally attaching the motor chamber, the motor chamber 16 has its disc-shaped connecting end face 20 aligned with the tip of the tank member 11 via a ring-shaped packing 24, and has a circular circumference on the connecting end face 20. Is a plurality of angle-shaped mounting pieces that are projected substantially evenly, and a hole 22 is provided in the projecting portion, and a nut 23 is fixedly attached to the hole 22. Is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the tip of the tank member 11 and is fixed by screwing and fixing a mounting bolt 25 from the outer peripheral surface of the tank member 11 to these mounting pieces 21.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985166088U JPH068976Y2 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | Stirring tank of composting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985166088U JPH068976Y2 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | Stirring tank of composting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6275038U JPS6275038U (en) | 1987-05-14 |
| JPH068976Y2 true JPH068976Y2 (en) | 1994-03-09 |
Family
ID=31096725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985166088U Expired - Lifetime JPH068976Y2 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | Stirring tank of composting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH068976Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59125942U (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-24 | 生貝 昇 | Fecal fermentation equipment |
-
1985
- 1985-10-29 JP JP1985166088U patent/JPH068976Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6275038U (en) | 1987-05-14 |
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