JPH07196940A - Reactive dye composition and dyeing method - Google Patents
Reactive dye composition and dyeing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07196940A JPH07196940A JP6011372A JP1137294A JPH07196940A JP H07196940 A JPH07196940 A JP H07196940A JP 6011372 A JP6011372 A JP 6011372A JP 1137294 A JP1137294 A JP 1137294A JP H07196940 A JPH07196940 A JP H07196940A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- water
- dye composition
- reactive
- reactive dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- -1 Alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010016 exhaust dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C2C=C(C(N=NC3=CC=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS(O)(=O)=O)=C(O)C2=C1)S(O)(=O)=O INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-YOLJWEMLSA-J remazole black-GR Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(\N=N\C=3C=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2C(N)=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-YOLJWEMLSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0046—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
- C09B67/0047—Mixtures of two or more reactive azo dyes
- C09B67/005—Mixtures of two or more reactive azo dyes all the reactive groups being not directly attached to a heterocyclic system
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は水溶性反応染料組成物に
関する。詳しくは極濃色低浴比までのビルドアップ性、
均染性に優れた黒色用の反応染料組成物に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to water-soluble reactive dye compositions. For details, build-up properties up to extremely dark low bath ratio,
The present invention relates to a reactive dye composition for black which is excellent in levelness.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】反応染料は鮮明な染色物が得られるこ
と、堅牢であること、色相が豊富であること等優れた特
性を備えており、セルロース繊維の染色に広く使用され
ている。セルロース繊維を反応性染料を用いて黒色に染
色する場合は、濃色低浴比までのビルドアップ性、均染
性を備えていることが要求される。黒色の反応染料組成
物は種々製造、販売されているが、夫々一長一短ありす
べての点で満足できるものは存在しないのが実情であ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Reactive dyes have excellent properties such as the ability to obtain a clear dyed product, fastness, and rich hue, and are widely used for dyeing cellulose fibers. When the cellulose fiber is dyed black with a reactive dye, it is required to have a build-up property up to a dark color low bath ratio and a level dyeing property. Various types of black reactive dye compositions are manufactured and sold, but there are merits and demerits, and no one is satisfactory in all respects.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は極濃色低浴比
までのビルドアップ性、均染性に優れた黒色反応染料組
成物を提供することを目的とする。また従来から知られ
る染料を組み合わせることにより優れた黒色反応染料組
成物を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a black reactive dye composition which is excellent in build-up property up to an extremely dark color low bath ratio and is excellent in level dyeing property. Another object is to provide an excellent black reactive dye composition by combining conventionally known dyes.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は上記目的を
達成するために研究を重ねた結果本発明に到達した。即
ち、本発明は、遊離酸の形で下記一般式〔A〕で示され
る染料を90〜50重量部と遊離酸の形で下記一般式
〔B−1〕及び〔B−2〕で示される染料からなる染料
混合物を10〜50重量部の割合で含有する反応染料組
成物を要旨とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have arrived at the present invention as a result of repeated studies for achieving the above object. That is, in the present invention, 90 to 50 parts by weight of the dye represented by the following general formula [A] in the form of free acid and the following general formulas [B-1] and [B-2] in the form of free acid are used. The gist of the present invention is a reactive dye composition containing a dye mixture containing a dye in an amount of 10 to 50 parts by weight.
【0005】[0005]
【化3】 (式中Xは−CH=CH2 基、−C2 H4 OSO3 H基
又は−C2 H4 Cl基を表わす。)[Chemical 3] (Wherein X represents a -CH = CH 2 group, -C 2 H 4 OSO 3 H group or -C 2 H 4 Cl group.)
【0006】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明に
おける一般式〔A〕,〔B−1〕及び〔B−2〕で示さ
れる各染料は公知の物質であり、通常遊離酸又はその塩
の形で存在するが、通常その塩としてはリチウム塩、ナ
トリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩などのアルカリ
金属塩或いはアルカリ土類金属塩が好ましい。The present invention will be described in detail below. The dyes represented by the general formulas [A], [B-1] and [B-2] in the present invention are known substances and usually exist in the form of a free acid or a salt thereof. Alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts such as lithium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt are preferred.
【0007】前述一般式〔A〕で示される染料はC.
I.リアクティブブラック5の製造法に準じて製造する
ことができる。又、一般式〔B−1〕及び〔B−2〕で
示される染料はC.I.リアクティブオレンジ72及び
C.I.リアクティブオレンジ57の方法に従って製造
することができる。この一般式〔B−1〕及び〔B−
2〕で示される染料は夫々別々に合成することもできる
し、同時に混合物として製造することもできる。The dye represented by the above general formula [A] is C.I.
I. It can be manufactured according to the manufacturing method of the reactive black 5. The dyes represented by the general formulas [B-1] and [B-2] are C.I. I. Reactive Orange 72 and C.I. I. It can be manufactured according to the method of Reactive Orange 57. This general formula [B-1] and [B-
The dyes represented by 2] can be synthesized separately or simultaneously as a mixture.
【0008】本発明反応染料組成物は、無機塩、分散
剤、pH緩衝剤、粉塵飛散防止剤その他の染色助剤を配
合して製品化してもよい。本発明の染料組成物は前記一
般式〔A〕,〔B−1〕及び〔B−2〕を主成分として
含有するものであるがこれ以外に必要に応じて青色系や
赤色系の染料を若干量加えたものとしても差支えない。The reactive dye composition of the present invention may be commercialized by incorporating an inorganic salt, a dispersant, a pH buffering agent, a dust scattering preventing agent and other dyeing auxiliary agents. The dye composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned general formulas [A], [B-1] and [B-2] as a main component. In addition to this, if necessary, a blue or red dye is added. It does not matter even if a little amount is added.
【0009】本発明の反応染料組成物で染色可能な繊維
としては、通常、木綿、ビスコースレーヨン、キュプラ
アンモニウムレーヨン、麻などのセルロース繊維があげ
られるが、これらの繊維はポリエステル、ポリアクリロ
ニトリル繊維やセルローストリアセテート繊維などとの
混合繊維の形をとってもよい。混合繊維とは混紡、混編
織などのいずれの形となってもよい。Fibers which can be dyed with the reactive dye composition of the present invention include cellulosic fibers such as cotton, viscose rayon, cupraammonium rayon and hemp. These fibers include polyester, polyacrylonitrile fiber and It may be in the form of mixed fibers with cellulose triacetate fibers or the like. The mixed fiber may have any shape such as mixed spinning and mixed knitting.
【0010】本発明の染料を用いて繊維を染色する場合
公知の種々の染色法を適用することができる。通常吸尽
染色を適用するのが好ましいが、コールドパッドバッチ
法やパッドスチーム法などの適用も可能である。吸尽染
色法を適用する場合には例えば炭酸ソーダ、重炭酸ソー
ダ、炭酸リチウム、苛性ソーダ等のアルカリ及び例えば
芒硝、食塩、等の無機塩の存在下染色することができ
る。この際浴比は低浴比まで適用可能であり、アルカリ
は10〜30g/l、無機塩は10〜100g/lを適
用でき、染色温度は40〜80℃、好ましくは50〜6
0℃である。又染色濃度は15%o.w.f以上の使用
が可能である。コールドパッドバッチ法やパッドスチー
ム法などの染色法を適用する場合には例えば苛性ソー
ダ、炭酸ソーダ、硅酸ソーダ、重炭酸ソーダ等のアルカ
リ及び芒硝、食塩及びヒドロトロープ剤等の存在下染色
することができる。この際無機塩は0〜100g/lを
適用でき、染浴濃度は100g/l以上でも使用可能で
ある。When dyeing a fiber with the dye of the present invention, various known dyeing methods can be applied. Usually, exhaustion dyeing is preferably applied, but cold pad batch method, pad steam method and the like are also applicable. When the exhaust dyeing method is applied, dyeing can be carried out in the presence of an alkali such as sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, lithium carbonate, caustic soda and an inorganic salt such as mirabilite and salt. At this time, the bath ratio can be applied up to a low bath ratio, 10 to 30 g / l of alkali, 10 to 100 g / l of inorganic salt can be applied, and the dyeing temperature is 40 to 80 ° C., preferably 50 to 6
It is 0 ° C. The staining density is 15% o. w. It is possible to use more than f. When a dyeing method such as a cold pad batch method or a pad steam method is applied, it can be dyed in the presence of an alkali such as caustic soda, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium bicarbonate and the like, mirabilite, salt and a hydrotrope agent. In this case, the inorganic salt may be applied in an amount of 0 to 100 g / l, and the dye bath concentration may be 100 g / l or more.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明す
るが、本発明の主旨を越えない限りこれらの実施例に限
定されるものではない。 実施例1 下記構造式(a)で示される染料1.8gと下記構造式
(b−1)で示される染料0.4g及び下記構造式(b
−2)で示される染料0.4gからなる染料組成物2.
6gを水200mlに溶解し芒硝12gと水を加えて全
量を200mlとする。これに無シルケット綿布24g
を浸漬し、30℃で20分間攪拌した後炭酸ソーダ4g
を加え60℃に昇温しこの温度で60分間吸尽染色を行
った。次いで被染物を水洗、中和、水洗、湯洗、ソーピ
ング、水洗そして乾燥し黒色の染布を得た。得られた染
布は斑、イラツキの無いものであった。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples as long as the gist of the present invention is not exceeded. Example 1 1.8 g of the dye represented by the following structural formula (a), 0.4 g of the dye represented by the following structural formula (b-1) and the following structural formula (b)
2. A dye composition comprising 0.4 g of the dye represented by 2).
Dissolve 6 g in 200 ml of water and add 12 g of Glauber's salt and water to make the total volume 200 ml. 24g of unmercured cotton cloth
Dip and stir at 30 ° C for 20 minutes, then add 4 g of sodium carbonate
Was added and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., and exhaust dyeing was carried out at this temperature for 60 minutes. Then, the dyed article was washed with water, neutralized, washed with water, washed with hot water, soaped, washed with water and dried to obtain a black dyed fabric. The obtained dyed cloth was free from spots and unevenness.
【0012】[0012]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0013】実施例2 前記構造式(a)で示される染料1.8gと前記構造式
(b−1)で示される染料0.6g及び前記構造式(b
−2)で示される染料0.6gからなる染料組成物3.
0gを水150mlに溶解し芒硝20gと水を加えて全
量を200mlとする。これに無シルケット綿布20g
を浸漬し、30℃で20分間攪拌した後炭酸ソーダ6g
を加え、60℃に昇温しこの温度で60分間吸尽染色を
行った。次いで被染物を水洗、中和、水洗、湯洗、ソー
ピング、水洗そして乾燥し黒色の染布を得た。得られた
染布は斑、イラツキの無いものであった。Example 2 1.8 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (a), 0.6 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (b-1) and the structural formula (b)
2. A dye composition comprising 0.6 g of the dye represented by 2).
0 g is dissolved in 150 ml of water, and 20 g of Glauber's salt and water are added to make the total volume 200 ml. 20g non-mercerized cotton cloth
Dip and stir at 30 ° C for 20 minutes, then add 6 g of sodium carbonate
Was added, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., and exhaust dyeing was performed at this temperature for 60 minutes. Then, the dyed article was washed with water, neutralized, washed with water, washed with hot water, soaped, washed with water and dried to obtain a black dyed fabric. The obtained dyed cloth was free from spots and unevenness.
【0014】比較例1 前記構造式(a)で示される染料1.8gと前記構造式
(b−1)で示される染料1.2gからなる染料組成物
3.0gを水150mlに溶解し芒硝20gと水を加え
全量を200mlとする。これに無シルケット綿布20
gを浸漬し、30℃で20分間攪拌した後炭酸ソーダ6
gを加え、60℃に昇温しこの温度で60分間吸尽染色
を行った。次いで被染物を水洗、中和、水洗、湯洗、ソ
ーピング、水洗そして乾燥し黒色の染布を得た。得られ
た染布は斑、イラツキがあり商品価値の低いものであっ
た。Comparative Example 1 3.0 g of a dye composition comprising 1.8 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (a) and 1.2 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (b-1) was dissolved in 150 ml of water to prepare a sodium sulfate salt. 20 g and water are added to bring the total volume to 200 ml. 20 mercerized cotton cloth without this
g, and stir at 30 ° C. for 20 minutes, and then add sodium carbonate 6
g was added, the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., and exhaust dyeing was carried out at this temperature for 60 minutes. Then, the dyed article was washed with water, neutralized, washed with water, washed with hot water, soaped, washed with water and dried to obtain a black dyed fabric. The obtained dyed cloth had spots and unevenness and had low commercial value.
【0015】実施例3 構造式(a)で示される染料13.2gと構造式(b−
1)で示される染料4.4g及び構造式(b−2)で示
される染料4.4gからなる染料組成物22.0gと芒
硝10gを水150mlで溶解し、32.5%苛性ソー
ダ8mlと水を加えて全量を200mlとした。この浴
にシルケット付綿ブロードを浸漬しピックアップ70%
で絞りそのまま巻き上げポリエチレンフィルムで密閉し
25℃で16時間放置した。次いで被染物を水洗、中
和、水洗、湯洗、ソーピング、水洗そして乾燥し黒色の
染布を得た。得られた染布は斑、イラツキの無いもので
あった。Example 3 13.2 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (a) and the structural formula (b-
22.0 g of a dye composition comprising 4.4 g of the dye represented by 1) and 4.4 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (b-2) and 10 g of Glauber's salt are dissolved in 150 ml of water, and 8 ml of 32.5% caustic soda and water are dissolved. Was added to bring the total volume to 200 ml. Dip mercerized cotton broad in this bath and pick up 70%
After squeezing, the film was rolled up, sealed with a polyethylene film, and left at 25 ° C. for 16 hours. Then, the dyed article was washed with water, neutralized, washed with water, washed with hot water, soaped, washed with water and dried to obtain a black dyed fabric. The obtained dyed cloth was free from spots and unevenness.
【0016】比較例2 構造式(a)で示される染料13.2gと構造式(b−
1)で示される染料8.8gからなる染料組成物22.
0gと芒硝10gを水150mlで溶解し、32.5%
苛性ソーダ8mlと水を加えて全量を200mlとし
た。この浴にシル付綿ブロードを浸漬しピックアップ7
0%で絞りそのまま巻き上げポリエチレンフィルムで密
閉し25℃で16時間放置した。次いで被染物を水性、
中和、水洗、湯洗、ソーピング、水洗そして乾燥し黒色
の染布を得た。得られた染布は斑、イラツキがあり商品
価値の低いものであった。Comparative Example 2 13.2 g of the dye represented by the structural formula (a) and the structural formula (b-
22. A dye composition comprising 8.8 g of the dye represented by 1) 22.
Dissolve 0 g and 10 g of Glauber's salt with 150 ml of water, 32.5%
8 ml of caustic soda and water were added to make the total volume 200 ml. Soak cotton broad cloth with sill in this bath and pick up 7
It was squeezed at 0%, rolled up, sealed with a polyethylene film, and left standing at 25 ° C. for 16 hours. Then the dyed material is aqueous,
Neutralization, washing with water, washing with hot water, soaping, washing with water and drying gave a black dyed fabric. The obtained dyed cloth had spots and unevenness and had low commercial value.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明の反応染料組成物は、セルロース
繊維を極濃度低浴比までビルドアップ性、均染性に優れ
た黒色に染色する長所を備えている。又、この黒色反応
染料組成物は水溶解性良好で安定な濃厚水溶液を形成す
ることから液状組成物とすることも容易である。The reactive dye composition of the present invention has the advantage of dyeing cellulose fibers in black with excellent build-up properties and leveling properties even at extremely low concentration and low bath ratios. Further, since this black reactive dye composition forms a stable concentrated aqueous solution having good water solubility, it can be easily made into a liquid composition.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鈴木 健介 静岡県小笠郡大東町千浜3810番地 三菱化 成ヘキスト株式会社大浜工場内Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Kensuke Suzuki 3810 Chihama, Daito-cho, Ogasa-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Mitsubishi Kasei Hoechst Co., Ltd. Ohama Plant
Claims (3)
る染料90〜50重量部と遊離酸の形で下記一般式〔B
−1〕及び〔B−2〕で示される染料からなる染料混合
物10〜50重量部の割合で含有する反応染料組成物。 【化1】 (式中Xは−CH=CH2 基、−C2 H4 OSO3 H基
又は−C2 H4 Cl基を表わす。)1. 90 to 50 parts by weight of a dye represented by the following general formula [A] in the form of a free acid and the following general formula [B in the form of a free acid.
-1] and a reactive dye composition containing 10 to 50 parts by weight of a dye mixture consisting of the dyes represented by [B-2]. [Chemical 1] (Wherein X represents a -CH = CH 2 group, -C 2 H 4 OSO 3 H group or -C 2 H 4 Cl group.)
れる染料の混合割合が重量比で95:5〜5:95であ
る請求項1記載の反応染料組成物。2. The reactive dye composition according to claim 1, wherein the mixing ratio of the dyes represented by formulas [B-1] and [B-2] is 95: 5 to 5:95 by weight.
料90〜50重量部と遊離酸の形で下記一般式〔B−
1〕及び〔B−2〕で示される染料から成る染料混合物
10〜50重量部を主成分とする反応染料組成物を用い
ることを特徴とするセルロース繊維の染色法。 【化2】 (式中Xは−CH=CH2 基、−C2 H4 OSO3 H基
又は−C2 H4 Cl基を表わす。)3. 90 to 50 parts by weight of the dye represented by the general formula [A] in the form of a free acid and the following general formula [B-
1] and a method for dyeing cellulose fibers, which comprises using a reactive dye composition containing 10 to 50 parts by weight of a dye mixture consisting of the dyes represented by [B-2] as a main component. [Chemical 2] (Wherein X represents a -CH = CH 2 group, -C 2 H 4 OSO 3 H group or -C 2 H 4 Cl group.)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01137294A JP3260532B2 (en) | 1994-01-06 | 1994-01-06 | Reactive dye composition and dyeing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01137294A JP3260532B2 (en) | 1994-01-06 | 1994-01-06 | Reactive dye composition and dyeing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07196940A true JPH07196940A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
| JP3260532B2 JP3260532B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
Family
ID=11776193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01137294A Expired - Fee Related JP3260532B2 (en) | 1994-01-06 | 1994-01-06 | Reactive dye composition and dyeing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3260532B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100270405B1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-12-01 | 김충섭 | Reactive black dye compositions for cellulose fibers |
| CN107345082A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 中山上如化工有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the reactive dye compound for washing function of missing old times or old friends |
-
1994
- 1994-01-06 JP JP01137294A patent/JP3260532B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100270405B1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-12-01 | 김충섭 | Reactive black dye compositions for cellulose fibers |
| CN107345082A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 中山上如化工有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the reactive dye compound for washing function of missing old times or old friends |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3260532B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
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