JPH07197344A - High-strength sewing yarn - Google Patents

High-strength sewing yarn

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Publication number
JPH07197344A
JPH07197344A JP35315093A JP35315093A JPH07197344A JP H07197344 A JPH07197344 A JP H07197344A JP 35315093 A JP35315093 A JP 35315093A JP 35315093 A JP35315093 A JP 35315093A JP H07197344 A JPH07197344 A JP H07197344A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
strength
yarn
thread
sewing
synthetic fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP35315093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruhiko Kawamoto
晴彦 川本
Yasuo Kishida
恭雄 岸田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unitika Ltd
Original Assignee
Unitika Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unitika Ltd filed Critical Unitika Ltd
Priority to JP35315093A priority Critical patent/JPH07197344A/en
Publication of JPH07197344A publication Critical patent/JPH07197344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain high-strength sewing yarns capable of obtaining such high- level sew line strength as to be hard to cause yarn breakage even in sewing operation under high tension. CONSTITUTION:This high-strength sewing yarn can be obtained by covering a high-strength yarn 2>=20g/d in tenacity with plural synthetic fiber yarns 1 through their twisting and by bonding both the high-strength yarn and synthetic fiber yarns with a thermally adhesive filament yarn 7. In this case, the synthetic fiber yarn is interlaced yarn having numerous loops on the surface by a fluid disturbance treatment.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,高強力繊維糸が合成繊
維糸とに覆われている縫糸であって,高張力下での縫製
を可能にする縫糸に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sewing thread in which a high-strength fiber thread is covered with a synthetic fiber thread and enables sewing under high tension.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】縫糸は,従来,木綿,絹等の天然繊維を
用いたものが大部分であったが,近年は,ナイロン,ポ
リエステル等で代表される合成繊維のものが主流を占め
るに至っている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, most sewing threads have been made of natural fibers such as cotton and silk, but in recent years, synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester have become mainstream. There is.

【0003】これらの合成繊維を縫糸に用いるに当た
り,通常,フィラメント糸は撚を施され,特に縫糸全体
をノントルクにするため,下撚後,上撚合撚して撚バラ
ンスさせるとともに,さらに,ヒートセット等でトルク
発現を抑えているものがあり,また,撚糸後,樹脂等で
被覆コーティング処理されているものもある。
When these synthetic fibers are used for a sewing thread, a filament thread is usually twisted. In particular, in order to make the entire sewing thread non-torque, after the lower twisting, the upper twisting and twisting are performed to balance the twisting and the heat is further applied. Some sets suppress torque development, and some also have a coating treatment with resin etc. after twisting.

【0004】しかし,これらのフィラメント縫糸は強力
面に乏しく,例えば,ミシン等で縫製する際,高速,高
張力下で扱われると,強力面に乏しいことから,糸切断
につながる欠点があり,また,高い縫目強力を必要とす
る縫製に対応するには,縫糸を太くしなければならず,
そのため縫製作業に手間がかかり,縫糸使用量も増すた
め,経済的にも不利であった。
However, these filament sewing threads have a poor strength surface. For example, when they are sewn with a sewing machine or the like, if they are handled at a high speed and under a high tension, they have a poor strength surface, which leads to thread cutting. , In order to support sewing that requires high seam strength, the sewing thread must be thick,
Therefore, the sewing work is troublesome and the amount of thread used is increased, which is economically disadvantageous.

【0005】他方,合成繊維からなるスパンミシン糸
は,縫糸表面に多数の毛羽およびループが存在している
ため,被縫製品によくフィットし,引き抜けの問題は少
ない利点があるものの,強力面はフィラメント縫糸より
も乏しく,また,糸長方向の強度斑等の欠点もある。
On the other hand, the spun sewing thread made of synthetic fiber has many fluffs and loops on the surface of the sewing thread, so that it fits well on the product to be sewn and has the advantage that there is little problem of pulling out, but it has a strong surface. Is less than filament sutures, and has drawbacks such as strength unevenness in the thread length direction.

【0006】強力面の問題を解決する縫糸用の繊維とし
て高強力繊維糸があり,一般には,アラミド繊維,高配
向ポリエチレン繊維,高配向ポリビニルアルコール繊維
等がある。これらの高強力繊維糸を用いれば,前記の強
力面の問題点を解消できるものの,これらの高強力繊維
糸は,単一な繊維軸方向の剛直な分子構造を有している
ため,伸度がほとんどなく,従って,通常の縫糸のよう
な撚糸や樹脂コーティング等の方法で縫糸に加工する
と,毛羽立ちが起こり,十分な強力が保てず,しかも低
い伸度が災いして繊維間の相互の接着が十分得られな
い。一方,樹脂コーティング等によって繊維間の相互の
接着を得るには,多量の樹脂の含浸を必要とし,その結
果,風合が硬くなり,使用しづらい欠点があった。
High-strength fiber yarns are used as fibers for sewing threads that solve the problem of strength, and generally include aramid fibers, highly-oriented polyethylene fibers, and highly-oriented polyvinyl alcohol fibers. The use of these high-strength fiber yarns can solve the above-mentioned problems of the high-strength surface, but since these high-strength fiber yarns have a single rigid molecular structure in the axial direction, Therefore, when the thread is processed by a method such as a twisted thread like a normal thread or a resin coating, fluffing occurs, sufficient strength cannot be maintained, and the low elongation causes damage to the fibers, causing mutual interference. I can't get enough adhesion. On the other hand, in order to obtain mutual adhesion between the fibers by resin coating or the like, a large amount of resin must be impregnated, and as a result, the texture becomes hard and it is difficult to use.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は,このような
現状に鑑みて行われたもので,高張力下での縫製を可能
にする縫糸を提供することを目的とするものであり,ま
た,縫糸の風合も柔らかく,かつ被縫製品によくフィッ
トし,引き抜けの少ない縫糸を提供することを目的とす
るものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a sewing thread which enables sewing under high tension. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewing thread which has a soft texture, fits well to the product to be sewn, and has little pull-out.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は,上記目的を達
成するもので,次の構成よりなるものである。すなわ
ち,本発明は,強度が20g/デニール以上の高強力繊
維糸が複数の合成繊維糸の撚りにより覆われていること
を特徴とする高強力縫糸,及び強度が20g/デニール
以上の高強力繊維糸が複数の合成繊維糸の撚りにより覆
われていると共に該高強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸が熱接着
性フィラメント糸により相互に接着されてなることを特
徴とする高強力縫糸,さらにこれらの縫糸の合成繊維糸
が表面に多数のループが有する交絡糸であること高強力
縫糸を要旨とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention achieves the above object and has the following configuration. That is, the present invention provides a high-strength sewing thread characterized in that a high-strength fiber thread having a strength of 20 g / denier or more is covered by twisting of a plurality of synthetic fiber threads, and a high-strength fiber having a strength of 20 g / denier or more. A high-strength sewing thread characterized in that the thread is covered by twisting of a plurality of synthetic fiber threads, and the high-strength fiber thread and the synthetic fiber thread are bonded to each other by a heat-bonding filament thread, and further these sewing threads The high-strength sewing thread is characterized in that the synthetic fiber thread is a entangled thread having many loops on the surface.

【0009】以下,本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明で
用いる高強力繊維糸とは,強度が20g/デニール以上
の繊維であり,繊維の分子鎖を高度に配向させ,分子鎖
の絡み合いを減少させ,分子鎖末端数を少なくして繊維
化された高配向ポリエチレン繊維,アラミド繊維,高配
向ポリビニルアルコール繊維等である。高強力繊維糸の
強度が20g/デニール未満であると合成繊維糸の強力
値の代替糸として役立たず,高張力下での縫製において
強力が耐えられず,そのために糸切断につながる問題が
ある。
The present invention will be described in detail below. The high-strength fiber yarn used in the present invention is a fiber having a strength of 20 g / denier or more, which highly orients the molecular chain of the fiber, reduces the entanglement of the molecular chain, and reduces the number of molecular chain ends to form a fiber. Highly oriented polyethylene fibers, aramid fibers, highly oriented polyvinyl alcohol fibers, etc. If the strength of the high-strength fiber yarn is less than 20 g / denier, the high-strength fiber yarn cannot serve as a substitute yarn for the tenacity value of the synthetic fiber yarn, and the tenacity cannot be endured in sewing under high tension, which causes a problem of thread cutting.

【0010】本発明において高強力繊維糸を撚りで被覆
する合成繊維糸は,ポリアミド,ポリエステル,ポリア
クリロニトリル,ポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン等の熱
可塑性重合体よりなるマルチフィラメント糸である。
In the present invention, the synthetic fiber yarn for covering the high-strength fiber yarn with a twist is a multifilament yarn made of a thermoplastic polymer such as polyamide, polyester, polyacrylonitrile, polypropylene or polyethylene.

【0011】本発明は,高強力繊維糸を合成繊維糸の撚
りで被覆し,高強力繊維糸の強力特性を発揮させると共
に合成繊維糸の撚りで高強力繊維糸を保護するものであ
り,用途により必要な強力が得られる太さの高強力繊維
糸を用いればよく,合成繊維糸の太さ,使用本数,撚数
等は,高強力繊維糸を撚りで被覆できる条件のものを選
定すればよい。また,本発明の縫糸をリング撚糸で得る
場合には,高強力繊維糸が撚糸の真中にくるよう工夫す
るとよい。
The present invention is intended to coat a high-strength fiber yarn with a twist of a synthetic fiber yarn so that the high-strength fiber yarn exhibits the strong properties and the twist of the synthetic fiber yarn protects the high-strength fiber yarn. It is only necessary to use a high-strength fiber thread having a thickness that can obtain the required strength by selecting the thickness, number of threads, and number of twists of the synthetic fiber thread so long as they can cover the high-strength fiber thread with twist. Good. Further, when the sewing thread of the present invention is obtained by ring twisting, it is advisable to devise the high-strength fiber thread so that it is in the center of the twisting thread.

【0012】また,高強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸を接着す
る場合に用いる熱接着性フィラメントとは,溶融紡糸に
よりフィラメントが製造できるホットメルト樹脂からな
るものであり,例えば,ポリアミド,ポリビニルブチラ
ール,アクリル樹脂,ポリエステル,ポリエチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合物,エチレン−アクリル酸エステル共重
合物,ポリウレタン樹脂等が挙げられ,これらは単体で
使用され,あるいはこれらにブチルゴム,ポリイソブチ
レン等のゴム成分または天然樹脂のロジン等を加えて混
合物として使用される。
The thermoadhesive filament used for adhering the high-strength fiber yarn and the synthetic fiber yarn is made of hot-melt resin which can be produced by melt spinning, and examples thereof include polyamide, polyvinyl butyral, and acrylic. Resins, polyesters, polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymers, polyurethane resins, etc. may be used alone, or they may be used alone or as a rubber component such as butyl rubber or polyisobutylene or a natural resin. It is used as a mixture by adding rosin and the like.

【0013】上記の熱接着性フィラメント糸の選択は,
合成繊維糸および高強力繊維糸の種類により決めればよ
い。例えば,合成繊維糸がナイロン6やナイロン66よ
りなるポリアミド繊維で,高強力繊維糸がアラミド繊維
の芳香族ポリアミド繊維の場合,ポリアミド共重合樹脂
やポリウレタン樹脂が繊維の親和性が高いことから好ま
しく,また,合成繊維糸がポリエチレン繊維で高強力繊
維糸もポリエチレン繊維の場合,ポリエチレン−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合あるいはエチレン−アクリル酸エステル共重
合樹脂が好ましい。いずれにしても,溶融温度,接着
性,風合,コスト面を考慮して,最適な熱接着性フィラ
メント糸を選択すればよい。
The selection of the above heat-bondable filament yarn is
It may be determined according to the types of synthetic fiber yarn and high-strength fiber yarn. For example, when the synthetic fiber yarn is a polyamide fiber made of nylon 6 or nylon 66 and the high-strength fiber yarn is an aromatic polyamide fiber of aramid fiber, a polyamide copolymer resin or a polyurethane resin is preferable because the fiber affinity is high, When the synthetic fiber yarn is a polyethylene fiber and the high-strength fiber yarn is also a polyethylene fiber, polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or ethylene-acrylic ester copolymer resin is preferable. In any case, the optimum thermo-adhesive filament yarn may be selected in consideration of the melting temperature, adhesiveness, feeling, and cost.

【0014】熱接着性フィラメント糸を用いる場合の使
用比率は,縫糸全体に対して1〜30wt%が好ましく,
より好ましくは3〜20wt%が接着性,風合の点で優れ
ている。使用比率が1wt%未満の場合,合成繊維糸と高
強力繊維糸の接着に寄与するには乏しい量であり,高張
力での縫製で上記合成繊維糸と高強力繊維糸が同時に強
力を発揮できないため,耐えられない欠点がある。一
方,30wt%を越えると,合成繊維糸と高強力繊維糸と
は十分な接着力が得られるものの,風合が硬くなり,使
用しづらい点およびコスト面でも不利であり,好ましく
ない。
The use ratio of the heat-bondable filament yarn is preferably 1 to 30 wt% with respect to the entire sewing thread,
More preferably, 3 to 20 wt% is excellent in terms of adhesiveness and feeling. If the usage ratio is less than 1 wt%, the amount is insufficient to contribute to the adhesion between the synthetic fiber yarn and the high-strength fiber yarn, and the above-mentioned synthetic fiber yarn and high-strength fiber yarn cannot exert their strength at the same time when sewing with high tension. Therefore, there is a drawback that cannot be endured. On the other hand, if it exceeds 30 wt%, the synthetic fiber yarn and the high-strength fiber yarn can obtain a sufficient adhesive force, but the texture becomes hard, which is not preferable because it is difficult to use and is disadvantageous in cost.

【0015】熱接着性フィラメント糸は,80〜140
℃の湿熱溶融温度を有するものが好ましい。湿熱溶融温
度が80℃未満の場合,縫糸を染色する際,精練工程で
すでに接着が起こり,逆に染色時にこれらの樹脂の溶出
が生じ,接着の効果が低下するおそれがある。湿熱溶融
温度が140℃を越えるものである場合,縫糸を構成す
る合成繊維糸等の接着処理時の熱による損傷が大きくな
り,さらに,染色工程中に同時に接着処理するのが難し
くなる。
The heat-bondable filament yarn is 80 to 140
Those having a wet heat melting temperature of ° C are preferable. When the wet heat melting temperature is less than 80 ° C., when the sewing thread is dyed, adhesion may already occur in the scouring step, and conversely, elution of these resins may occur during dyeing, resulting in a decrease in the adhesion effect. If the wet heat melting temperature is higher than 140 ° C., the damage of the synthetic fiber threads constituting the sewing thread due to heat during the bonding process becomes large, and it becomes difficult to perform the bonding process simultaneously during the dyeing process.

【0016】本発明において,被縫製品とのフィット性
を向上させるために表面に多数のループを形成させる合
成繊維糸を用いる場合には,空気を流体とした空気加工
機を用い,合成繊維糸をオーバーフィードの状態下で流
体攪乱処理して用いる。流体攪乱処理により形成するル
ープの大きさや数は,厳密にコントロールするのは難し
いが,一般には,合成繊維糸のオーバーフィード率,流
体圧力,加工速度等で決定すればよく,通常そのループ
の大きさは,小さい方が縫糸としての可能性および被縫
製品へのフィット性の点で好ましい。
In the present invention, when a synthetic fiber yarn having a large number of loops formed on the surface thereof in order to improve the fitting property with a product to be sewn, an air processing machine using air as a fluid is used. Is used after being subjected to fluid perturbation under an overfeed condition. Although it is difficult to strictly control the size and number of loops formed by the fluid perturbation treatment, it is generally determined by the overfeed rate of synthetic fiber yarn, fluid pressure, processing speed, etc. The smaller the size, the better as the possibility as a sewing thread and the fit to the product to be sewn.

【0017】次に,本発明の縫糸を得る方法の例につい
て説明する。図1は,本発明の高強力縫糸を製造する際
に用いる撚糸機の機構を示す概略説明図であり,リング
撚糸機を用いて高強力繊維糸を合成繊維糸の撚りで被覆
して本発明の縫糸を得る。図1は,3本の合成繊維糸1
の撚りで高強力繊維糸2を被覆する場合を示していて,
3本の合成繊維糸1を各々ニップローラー3を経て,撚
り込みガイド4の各々のスリット穴4a(図2参照)に
導き,トラベラを介して捲き取りボビン5に撚り合わ
せ,捲き取る。この時供給する合成繊維糸1は,用途の
要求する特性により予め下撚が施されていてもよく,下
撚を施しておく場合には下撚はここでかける撚方向とは
反対にしておく。高強力繊維糸2は,回転式ベアリング
ガイド等の張力付与装置を経て,ニップローラー3を通
さず,直接撚り込みガイド4のスリット穴4b(図2参
照)に通し,その後,前記合成繊維糸1とともに捲き取
りボビン5に捲き取る。高強力繊維糸2の撚り込みガイ
ド4へ送り込む張力を,合成繊維糸1の張力の1/5以
上とするのが好ましい。送り込む張力が1/5未満の場
合,合成繊維糸1同士が撚り合わされる際に,高強力繊
維糸2が蛇行しながら入り,合成繊維糸1,1,1間の
真ん中に配置しにくくなり,そのため縫製時の強力維持
が合成繊維糸相互に均一な力として働かず,糸の切断に
つながることになる。
Next, an example of a method of obtaining the sewing thread of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing a mechanism of a twisting machine used for producing the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention, in which the high-strength fiber thread is coated with a twist of synthetic fiber thread by using a ring twisting machine. Get the sewing thread. Figure 1 shows three synthetic yarns 1
Shows the case of covering the high strength fiber yarn 2 with the twist of
The three synthetic fiber yarns 1 are guided to the respective slit holes 4a (see FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4 via the nip roller 3, and are twisted and wound up on the winding bobbin 5 via the traveler. The synthetic fiber yarn 1 supplied at this time may be pre-twisted in advance depending on the characteristics required for the application, and when pre-twisting, the pre-twisting is made opposite to the twisting direction applied here. The high-strength fiber yarn 2 does not pass through the nip roller 3 through a tension imparting device such as a rotary bearing guide, but directly passes through the slit hole 4b (see FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4 and then the synthetic fiber yarn 1 described above. At the same time, it is wound up on the winding bobbin 5. It is preferable that the tension of the high-strength fiber yarn 2 sent to the twisting guide 4 is 1/5 or more of the tension of the synthetic fiber yarn 1. When the feeding tension is less than 1/5, when the synthetic fiber yarns 1 are twisted together, the high-strength fiber yarns 2 meander and enter, making it difficult to arrange them in the middle between the synthetic fiber yarns 1, 1, 1. Therefore, the maintenance of strength during sewing does not work as a uniform force among the synthetic fiber threads, leading to thread cutting.

【0018】また,高強力繊維糸2を合成繊維糸1,
1,1間の真ん中に配置するには,上記の送り込む張力
と図2に示す撚り込みガイド4のスリット穴4a,4b
の配置が大切である。図2の高強力繊維糸2を通すスリ
ット穴4bは,合成繊維糸1を通す各々のスリット穴4
aの中心に位置し,その各々のスリット穴4aは等分割
されているものである。スリット穴4aおよび4bの大
きさは,通過する合成繊維糸1および高強力繊維糸2の
糸の太さにより調整すればよい。このように,高強力繊
維糸2を撚り込みガイド4へ送り込む張力の調整と,こ
の撚り込みガイド4を用いることにより,高強力繊維糸
2を合成繊維糸1,1,1の真ん中に配置することがで
きる。
Further, the high-strength fiber yarn 2 is replaced with the synthetic fiber yarn 1,
In order to dispose in the middle between 1 and 1, the above feeding force and the slit holes 4a and 4b of the twisting guide 4 shown in FIG.
Placement is important. The slit holes 4b through which the high-strength fiber thread 2 of FIG. 2 passes are the slit holes 4b through which the synthetic fiber thread 1 passes.
It is located at the center of a and each slit hole 4a is equally divided. The sizes of the slit holes 4a and 4b may be adjusted by the thicknesses of the synthetic fiber yarn 1 and the high-strength fiber yarn 2 that pass through. In this way, by adjusting the tension for feeding the high-strength fiber yarn 2 into the twisting guide 4 and using this twisting guide 4, the high-strength fiber yarn 2 is arranged in the middle of the synthetic fiber yarns 1, 1, 1. be able to.

【0019】図3は,上記の方法で得られる本発明の高
強力縫糸の外観図であり,図4は,本発明の高強力縫糸
の断面図である。図3及び図4より,本発明の高強力縫
糸6が高強力繊維糸2を合成繊維糸1で被覆したもので
あり,高強力繊維糸2が高強力縫糸6の中心に位置して
いることをが分かる。
FIG. 3 is an external view of the high-strength thread of the present invention obtained by the above method, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the high-strength thread of the present invention. 3 and 4, the high-strength sewing thread 6 of the present invention is obtained by covering the high-strength fiber thread 2 with the synthetic fiber thread 1, and the high-strength fiber thread 2 is located at the center of the high-strength sewing thread 6. I understand.

【0020】図5は,本発明の高強力縫糸において,高
強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸とを接着させるために,熱接着
性フィラメント糸を用いる場合の撚糸の機構を示す概略
説明図であり,図1と同様の設備を用いて熱接着性フィ
ラメント糸7を撚り込みガイド4のスリット穴4bに直
接高強力繊維糸2と共に供給して撚糸する。なお,熱接
着性フィラメント糸を予め高強力繊維糸に通常のカバリ
ング機あるいは合撚機により巻きつけ,あるいは撚り合
わせしておき,これを図1の機構で高強力繊維糸2とし
て供給してもよい。
FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory view showing a twisting mechanism when a thermo-adhesive filament yarn is used to bond the high-strength fiber yarn and the synthetic fiber yarn in the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention, The thermo-adhesive filament yarn 7 is directly supplied to the slit hole 4b of the twisting guide 4 together with the high-strength fiber yarn 2 using the same equipment as in FIG. It should be noted that the heat-adhesive filament yarn may be wound around the high-strength fiber yarn in advance by an ordinary covering machine or a twisting machine or twisted together, and supplied as the high-strength fiber yarn 2 by the mechanism of FIG. Good.

【0021】熱接着性フィラメント糸7の熱溶融による
高強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸との接着は,染色を必要とす
る場合,通常の高圧チーズ染色機あるいは懸垂型カセ染
機で染色を同時に行うことが可能である。一方,染色を
必要としない場合においても,上記方法でも可能であ
り,また,乾熱融着あるいはスチームセット等で処理す
ることもできる。本発明における高強力縫糸は,撚り合
わされた合成繊維糸1の中心に挿入された高強力繊維糸
2により強力維持を発揮でき,また,合成繊維糸1と高
強力繊維糸2とを熱接着性フィラメント糸7の溶融によ
り接着することにより,より一層強力を維持することが
できる。
When the high-strength fiber yarn and the synthetic fiber yarn are bonded by heat fusion of the heat-adhesive filament yarn 7, when dyeing is required, the dyeing is carried out at the same time by an ordinary high-pressure cheese dyeing machine or a hanging type cassette dyeing machine. It is possible. On the other hand, even when dyeing is not required, the above method can be used, and the treatment can be performed by dry heat fusion or steam set. The high-strength sewing thread according to the present invention can maintain its strength by the high-strength fiber thread 2 inserted in the center of the twisted synthetic fiber thread 1, and the synthetic fiber thread 1 and the high-strength fiber thread 2 can be bonded by heat. By adhering the filament yarns 7 by melting, the strength can be further maintained.

【0022】図6は,熱接着性フィラメント糸を用いた
場合の本発明の高強力縫糸の断面図である。本発明にお
いて,被縫製品とのフィット性を向上させるために表面
に多数のループを形成させた合成繊維糸を用いる場合に
は,図1における合成繊維糸1として空気加工機により
流体攪乱処理した合成繊維糸を用いればよく,図7に得
られる本発明の高強力縫糸6の外観を示す。この高強力
縫糸6は,表面に多数のループ8を有したものとなる。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention when the heat-adhesive filament thread is used. In the present invention, when a synthetic fiber yarn having a large number of loops formed on the surface thereof is used to improve the fit with the product to be sewn, the synthetic fiber yarn 1 shown in FIG. A synthetic fiber thread may be used, and the appearance of the high-strength sewing thread 6 of the present invention obtained is shown in FIG. The high-strength sewing thread 6 has a large number of loops 8 on its surface.

【0023】合成繊維糸3として流体攪乱処理により表
面に多数のループ2を形成した糸条を用いた高強力縫糸
の場合は,撚り合わされた縫糸の表面のループ2形成
(図7参照)により被縫製品の可縫製およびフィット性
に優れ,また,撚り合わされた縫糸の中心に挿入された
高強力繊維糸4の滑りあるいは移動を防止でき,なおか
つ同じように挿入されている熱接着性フィラメント糸5
の溶融接着時に高強力繊維糸4と合成繊維糸3のこのル
ープがブリッジ効果として働き,強固な接着力を得るこ
とができる。
In the case of a high-strength sewing thread using a synthetic fiber thread 3 in which a large number of loops 2 are formed on the surface by fluid disturbance treatment, the surface of the twisted thread is formed by loop 2 formation (see FIG. 7). The sewn product has excellent sewability and fit, and the high-strength fiber thread 4 inserted at the center of the twisted thread can be prevented from slipping or moving, and the thermo-adhesive filament thread 5 inserted in the same manner.
This loop of the high-strength fiber yarn 4 and the synthetic fiber yarn 3 acts as a bridge effect during the melt-adhesion, and a strong adhesive force can be obtained.

【0024】[0024]

【作 用】本発明の高強力縫糸は,高強力繊維糸を合成
繊維糸の撚りで被覆し真ん中に配置しているので,高強
力繊維糸が加工時あるいは縫製時に毛羽立つ問題を防止
でき,高強力繊維糸の強力特性を充分に発揮することが
できる利点がある。また,高強力繊維糸の中で耐光性に
乏しい,例えば,アラミド繊維等は,周囲の合成繊維糸
の覆いにより繊維を保護する利点もある。さらに高強力
繊維糸と合成繊維糸とを熱接着性フィラメント糸により
溶融接着することにより,より一層安定して高強力繊維
糸の強力特性を発揮することができる。
[Working] The high-strength sewing thread of the present invention covers the high-strength fiber thread with the twist of the synthetic fiber thread and arranges it in the middle, so that it is possible to prevent the problem that the high-strength fiber thread is fluffed during processing or sewing. There is an advantage that the tenacity characteristics of the tenacity fiber yarn can be sufficiently exhibited. Further, among the high-strength fiber yarns, which are poor in light resistance, for example, aramid fiber or the like has an advantage of protecting the fibers by covering the surrounding synthetic fiber yarns. Furthermore, the high-strength fiber yarn and the synthetic fiber yarn are melt-bonded with the heat-bondable filament yarn, so that the strong properties of the high-strength fiber yarn can be more stably exhibited.

【0025】合成繊維糸としてして表面に多数のループ
を形成させた合成繊維糸を用いた場合には,縫糸の表面
にループを有しているので被縫製品の可縫製およびフィ
ット性に優れ,また,中心に挿入された高強力繊維糸の
滑りあるいは移動を防止でき,なおかつ同じように挿入
されている熱接着性フィラメント糸の溶融接着時にこの
ループがブリッジ効果として働き,高強力繊維糸と合成
繊維糸とが強固に接着することになる。
When a synthetic fiber yarn having a large number of loops formed on the surface is used as the synthetic fiber yarn, since the surface of the sewing thread has loops, the sewn product is excellent in sewability and fit. , In addition, the high-strength fiber yarn inserted in the center can be prevented from slipping or moving, and this loop acts as a bridge effect at the time of melt-adhesion of the heat-adhesive filament yarn that is also inserted, and the high-strength fiber yarn It will firmly bond with the synthetic fiber yarn.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例】以下,本発明を実施例により説明するが,実
施例における試料の性能の測定,評価は,次の方法にて
行った。 (1)熱接着性フィラメント糸の混率(wt%) 縫糸総重量に対する熱接着性フィラメント糸の重量より
算出した。 (2)縫糸強力(kg) 作成した縫糸の縫糸強力を,自記記録式引っ張り試験機
を用いて,試料長25cm,引っ張り速度10cm/min の
条件にて測定した。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. The performances of the samples in the examples were measured and evaluated by the following methods. (1) Mixing ratio (wt%) of the heat-bondable filament yarn It was calculated from the weight of the heat-bondable filament yarn with respect to the total weight of the sewing thread. (2) Sewing thread strength (kg) The sewing thread strength of the prepared sewing thread was measured using a self-recording tensile tester under the conditions of a sample length of 25 cm and a pulling speed of 10 cm / min.

【0027】(3)糸切れ張力(g) 1本針本縫上下送りミシンを用いて,幅48.8mm,厚さ
1.15mm,織密度が経172本/吋,緯18.5本/吋の
シートベルトを2本重ね,ミシン回転数3500針/
分,縫目12目合/10cmにて縫製したときの最高糸切
れ張力を株式会社金井工機製チェックマスター張力計に
て測定し,評価した。
(3) Thread breakage tension (g) Using a single-needle, lockstitch up / down feed sewing machine, width 48.8 mm, thickness
1.15 mm, weaving density is 172 warps / inch, weft 18.5 pieces / inch, two seat belts are stacked, and the sewing machine rotation speed is 3500 needles /
The maximum thread breaking tension when sewn at 12 minutes / 10 stitches was measured and evaluated with a Check Master Tensiometer manufactured by Kanai Koki Co., Ltd.

【0028】(4)縫目強力(kg) 1本針本縫上下送りミシンを用い,上記第3項のシート
ベルトを幅5cmで2本重ね合わせ,ミシン回転数200
0針/分,縫目6目合/5cmにて縫製し,この縫い合わ
せたシートベルトの縫目強力を,自記記録式引っ張り試
験機を用いて,引っ張り速度10cm/min の条件にて測
定した。
(4) Seam strength (kg) Using a 1-needle, lockstitch up / down feed sewing machine, two seat belts of the above item 3 are overlapped with a width of 5 cm, and the sewing machine rotation speed is 200
The stitch strength of the seatbelt sewn with 0 stitches / minute and 6 stitches / 5 stitches was measured, and the self-recording tension tester was used under the conditions of a pulling speed of 10 cm / min.

【0029】実施例1 通常のリング撚糸機を用い,強度8.6g/dのナイロ
ン6マルチフィラメント420d/70fをS方向に4
50T/M施撚し,下撚糸条を得た。次に,この下撚糸
条3本を,図1に示すごとく,各々ニップローラー3を
通し,撚り込みガイド4の各々のスリット穴(図2の4
a)に導いた。一方,高強力繊維糸として強度22.4
g/d,切断伸度2.5%のアラミド繊維750d/5
00f(エンカ社製,商品名:トワロン)を,リング撚
糸機に回転式ベアリングガイドを取りつけたガイドよ
り,ニップローラー3を介さず直接撚り込みガイド4の
スリット穴(図2の4b)に導き,上記ナイロン6下撚
糸条3本と一緒にZ方向に350T/Mの上撚を行い,
縫糸用糸条を得た。このときのナイロン6下撚糸条に対
する高強力繊維糸のアラミド繊維の撚り込みガイド7へ
送り込む張力は,1/3とした。
Example 1 Using a normal ring twisting machine, a nylon 6 multifilament 420d / 70f having a strength of 8.6 g / d was moved in the S direction 4 times.
The yarn was twisted at 50 T / M to obtain a lower twist yarn. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, each of the three lower twisted yarns is passed through a nip roller 3, and each slit hole (4 in FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4 is inserted.
led to a). On the other hand, as a high strength fiber yarn, the strength is 22.4.
Aramid fiber 750d / 5 with g / d and breaking elongation of 2.5%
00f (manufactured by Enka Co., Ltd., trade name: Twaron) is guided directly to the slit hole (4b in FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4 from the guide in which the rotary bearing guide is attached to the ring twisting machine, without passing through the nip roller 3. 350T / M is twisted in the Z direction together with the above 3 nylon 6 twist yarns,
A thread for sewing thread was obtained. At this time, the tension of sending the high-strength fiber yarn to the twisting guide 7 of the aramid fiber for the nylon 6 lower twist yarn was set to 1/3.

【0030】次いで,この縫糸用糸条を通常のソフトワ
インダーにて染色用チーズに巻密度0.23g/cm3
捲き取り,高温,高圧チーズ染色機SAK−HK1型
(澤村化学機械工業株式会社製)に投入し,下記処方に
て精練し,染色処理を行った。
Then, this thread for sewing thread is wound around a cheese for dyeing with a usual soft winder at a winding density of 0.23 g / cm 3 , and a high temperature and high pressure cheese dyeing machine SAK-HK1 type (Sawamura Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd. Manufactured), scoured with the following formulation, and dyed.

【0031】〔精練処方〕 サンモールFL 1g/リットル (精練剤,日華化学工業株式会社製) 精練温度 ; 60℃ 精練時間 ; 30分 〔染色処方〕 Suminol Fast Navy Blue R 1.0%o.w.f. (酸性染料,住友化学工業株式会社製) 酢 酸(pH調整剤) 1.5cc/リットル 染色温度 ; 100℃ 染色時間 ; 60分 浴 比 ; 1:5[Scouring Formulation] Sanmol FL 1 g / liter (scouring agent, manufactured by Nika Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) Scouring temperature: 60 ° C. Scouring time: 30 minutes [Staining formulation] Suminol Fast Navy Blue R 1.0% owf ( Acid dye, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) Acetic acid (pH adjuster) 1.5 cc / liter Dyeing temperature; 100 ° C Dyeing time; 60 minutes Bath ratio; 1: 5

【0032】次いで,湯洗,水洗後,脱水,乾燥し,通
常のコーンワインダーにて捲き直しを行いつつ,丸菱油
化工業株式会社製メリーAF−715オイルを0.5%
付与して,本発明の高強力縫糸を得た。得られた縫糸の
性能を測定し,その結果を表1に示した。
Next, after washing with hot water, washing with water, dehydration, drying, and re-winding with a normal corn winder, 0.5% of Mary AF-715 oil manufactured by Marubishi Yuka Kogyo Co., Ltd. was used.
Then, the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention was obtained. The performance of the obtained sewing thread was measured, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0033】実施例2 強度8.6g/dのナイロン6マルチフィラメント42
0d/70fをS方向に450T/M施撚し,下撚糸条
を得た。次に,この下撚糸条3本を,図1に示すごと
く,各々ニップローラー3を通し,撚り込みガイド4の
各々のスリット穴(図2の4a)に導いた。一方,高強
力繊維糸として強度22.4g/d,切断伸度2.5%
のアラミド繊維750d/500f(エンカ社製,商品
名:トワロン)を,リング撚糸機に回転式ベアリングガ
イドを取りつけたガイドより,ニップローラー3を介さ
ず直接撚り込みガイド4のスリット穴(図2の4b)に
導き,また,他方より湿熱溶融温度95℃のポリアミド
共重合樹脂よりなる熱接着性フィラメント糸100d/
12f(ユニチカ株式会社製,商品名:フロールM)を
2本,これもまたニップローラー3を介さず直接撚り込
みイド4のスリット穴(図2の4b)に高強力繊維糸と
引き揃えて導き,上記ナイロン6下撚糸条3本と一緒に
Z方向に350T/Mの上撚を行い,縫糸用糸条を得
た。このときのナイロン6下撚糸条に対する高強力繊維
糸のアラミド繊維と熱接着性フィラメント糸の引き揃え
の撚り込みガイド4へ送り込む張力は,1/3とした。
Example 2 Nylon 6 multifilament 42 having a strength of 8.6 g / d
0d / 70f was twisted in the S direction for 450 T / M to obtain a lower twist yarn. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the three lower twisted yarns were passed through the nip rollers 3 and led to the slit holes (4a in FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4. On the other hand, as a high strength fiber yarn, the strength is 22.4 g / d and the breaking elongation is 2.5%.
The aramid fiber 750d / 500f (manufactured by Enka Co., Ltd., trade name: Twaron) is directly twisted from a guide in which a rotary bearing guide is attached to a ring twisting machine, not through the nip roller 3 and a slit hole (see FIG. 2). 4b) and, on the other hand, 100d / of a thermo-adhesive filament yarn made of polyamide copolymer resin having a wet heat melting temperature of 95 ° C.
Two 12f (manufactured by Unitika Ltd., trade name: Flor M), which are also directly twisted without going through the nip roller 3 and led to the slit hole (4b in FIG. 2) of the id 4 by aligning them with the high-strength fiber yarn. , 350 T / M was twisted in the Z direction together with the three nylon 6 lower twist yarns to obtain a yarn for sewing. At this time, the tension sent to the twisting guide 4 for aligning the aramid fiber of the high-strength fiber yarn and the heat-bonding filament yarn with respect to the nylon 6 lower twist yarn was set to 1/3.

【0034】次いで,この縫糸用糸条を通常のソフトワ
インダーにて染色用チーズに巻密度0.23g/cm3
捲き取り,高温,高圧チーズ染色機SAK−HK1型
(澤村化学機械工業株式会社製)に投入し,下記処方に
て精練し,染色,融着処理を同時に行った。
Next, this thread for sewing thread is wound around a cheese for dyeing with a usual soft winder at a winding density of 0.23 g / cm 3 , and a high temperature and high pressure cheese dyeing machine SAK-HK1 type (Sawamura Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd. Manufactured) and scoured with the following formulation, and dyeing and fusion treatment were performed at the same time.

【0035】〔精練処方〕 サンモールFL 1g/リットル (精練剤,日華化学工業株式会社製) 精練温度 ; 60℃ 精練時間 ; 30分 〔染色処方〕 Suminol Fast Navy Blue R 1.0%o.w.f. (酸性染料,住友化学工業株式会社製) 酢 酸(pH調整剤) 1.5cc/リットル 染色温度 ; 100℃ 染色時間 ; 60分 浴 比 ; 1:5[Scouring Formulation] Sanmor FL 1 g / liter (scouring agent, manufactured by Nika Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) Scouring temperature: 60 ° C. Scouring time: 30 minutes [Staining formulation] Suminol Fast Navy Blue R 1.0% owf ( Acid dye, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) Acetic acid (pH adjuster) 1.5 cc / liter Dyeing temperature; 100 ° C Dyeing time; 60 minutes Bath ratio; 1: 5

【0036】次いで,湯洗,水洗後,脱水,乾燥し,通
常のコーンワインダーにて捲き直しを行いつつ,丸菱油
化工業株式会社製メリーAF−715オイルを0.5%
付与して,本発明の高強力縫糸を得た。得られた縫糸の
性能を測定し,その結果を表1に示した。
Then, after washing with hot water, washing with water, dehydration, drying, and rewinding with a normal corn winder, 0.5% of Mary AF-715 oil manufactured by Marubishi Yuka Kogyo Co., Ltd. was used.
Then, the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention was obtained. The performance of the obtained sewing thread was measured, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0037】実施例3 実施例1で用いたナイロン6マルチフィラメント420
d/70fを,ヘマジェット311タイプ(ヘバーライ
ン社製,空気加工用ノズル)を搭載した株式会社愛機製
作所製の空気加工機(AT−501EX型)を用いて,
オーバーフィード率7%,空気圧5kg/cm2 ,糸速15
0m/min ,捲き取りオーバーフィード率−3%(すな
わち,ストレッチ率3%)にて流体攪乱処理によるルー
プ加工を行った。得られたループ加工糸の強度は5.9
g/dであった。また,ループの数は,平均10cm当た
り42個で,その大きさは,ループを円と見なして,そ
の直径は平均で0.5mmで,大きなものは1.2mmの直
径であった。
Example 3 Nylon 6 multifilament 420 used in Example 1
d / 70f using an air processing machine (AT-501EX type) manufactured by Aiki Co., Ltd. equipped with Hemajet 311 type (Heberline, air processing nozzle)
Overfeed rate 7%, air pressure 5kg / cm 2 , yarn speed 15
The loop processing was performed by the fluid disturbing process at 0 m / min and a winding overfeed rate of -3% (that is, a stretch rate of 3%). The strength of the obtained loop processed yarn is 5.9.
It was g / d. The number of loops was 42 per 10 cm on average, and the size was 0.5 mm on average, with the diameter of 1.2 mm being large, considering the loop as a circle.

【0038】次に,実施例1と同じように,通常のリン
グ撚糸機で,この加工糸の下撚糸条3本を得た。一方,
前もって日本紡織機械製造株式会社製カバーリング機を
用い,強度22.1g/d,切断伸度2.5%の高強力
繊維糸のアラミド繊維375d/250fの周りに,1
00d/12fの熱接着性フィラメント糸を,糸長比と
してアラミド繊維1に対して上記熱接着性フィラメント
糸を1.3の比率で巻きつけたカバーリング糸を得,実
施例1と同じように,上述ナイロン6マルチフィラメン
トの加工糸の下撚糸条3本は,各々ニップローラー3を
通し,撚り込みガイド4のそれぞれのスリット穴4aに
導き,他方,熱接着性フィラメント糸を巻きつけた高強
力繊維糸を,ニップローラー3を介さず直接撚り込みガ
イド4のスリット穴4bに導き,上記下撚糸条3本と一
緒にZ方向に350T/Mの上撚を行い,縫糸用糸条を
得た。このときのナイロン6下撚糸条に対する上記カバ
ーリング糸の撚り込みガイド4に送り込む張力は,1/
4とした。
Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, three ordinary twisted yarns of this processed yarn were obtained by a normal ring twisting machine. on the other hand,
Using a covering machine manufactured by Nippon Boshoku Kikai Mfg. Co., Ltd. in advance, 1 around the aramid fiber 375d / 250f of high strength fiber yarn having a strength of 22.1 g / d and a cutting elongation of 2.5%.
A heat-adhesive filament yarn of 00d / 12f was wound around the aramid fiber 1 at a ratio of 1.3 with respect to the aramid fiber to obtain a covering yarn, and in the same manner as in Example 1. The above three twisted yarns of nylon 6 multifilament processed thread are respectively passed through the nip roller 3 and led to the respective slit holes 4a of the twisting guide 4, while on the other hand, a high-strength wound with a thermoadhesive filament thread is wound. The fiber yarn is guided directly into the slit hole 4b of the guide 4 without passing through the nip roller 3 and 350 T / M is twisted in the Z direction together with the above three lower twist yarns to obtain a yarn for sewing. . At this time, the tension sent to the twisting guide 4 for the covering yarn with respect to the nylon 6 lower twist yarn is 1 /
It was set to 4.

【0039】次いで,この縫糸用糸条を実施例2と同じ
条件にてソフトワインダーに捲き取り,精練,染色,融
着処理を行い,湯洗,水洗,脱水,乾燥の工程を経てコ
ーンワインダーにて捲き直し,本発明の高強力縫糸を得
た。このときのソフトワインダーでの巻密度は0.26
g/cm3 で,コーンワインダーでのオイル付与は0.7
%であった。得られた縫糸の性能を測定し,その結果を
表1に示した。
Then, this thread for sewing thread is wound up on a soft winder under the same conditions as in Example 2, subjected to scouring, dyeing and fusion treatment, and then subjected to a washing process with hot water, a washing process with water, a dehydration process and a drying process to obtain a corn winder. And rewound to obtain the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention. The winding density with the soft winder at this time is 0.26
g / cm 3 and oil application with corn winder is 0.7
%Met. The performance of the obtained sewing thread was measured, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0040】比較例1 通常のリング撚糸機を用い,強度20.5g/d,切断
伸度4.0%のアラミド繊維250d/170fにS方
向に300T/M施撚し,下撚糸条を得た。次に,この
下撚糸条3本を,図1に示すごとく,各々ニップローラ
ー3を通し,撚り込みガイド4の各々のスリット穴(図
2の4a)に導き,Z方向に200T/Mの上撚を行
い,縫糸用糸条を得た。
Comparative Example 1 Using a normal ring twisting machine, 250 d / 170 f of aramid fiber having a strength of 20.5 g / d and a breaking elongation of 4.0% was twisted at 300 T / M in the S direction to obtain a lower twisted yarn. It was Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the three lower twisted yarns are respectively passed through the nip rollers 3 and guided into the slit holes (4a in FIG. 2) of the twisting guide 4, and the upper yarn of 200T / M is moved in the Z direction. Twisting was performed to obtain a thread for sewing thread.

【0041】比較例2 実施例1において,高強力繊維糸として強度22.4g
/d,切断伸度2.5%のアラミド繊維750d/50
0f(エンカ社製,商品名:トワロン)に替えて,強度
17.3g/d,切断伸度2.3%のアラミド繊維75
0d/500fを用いる以外は実施例1と同様にして縫
糸を得た。得られた実施例1〜3及び比較例1〜2の縫
糸の特性評価結果を併せて表1に示す。
Comparative Example 2 The strength of the high strength fiber yarn in Example 1 was 22.4 g.
/ D, aramid fiber with a breaking elongation of 2.5% 750d / 50
Aramid fiber 75 with a strength of 17.3 g / d and a breaking elongation of 2.3% in place of 0f (manufactured by Enka, trade name: Twaron)
A thread was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0d / 500f was used. Table 1 also shows the characteristic evaluation results of the obtained sewing threads of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.

【0042】[0042]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0043】表1より明らかなように,実施例1〜3の
本発明による高強力縫糸は,高強力繊維糸を合成繊維糸
で被覆することにより,縫糸強力,糸切れ張力,縫目強
力等すべての項目で優れた性能であった。また,熱接着
性フィラメント糸により高強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸を接
着した実施例2〜3の本発明による高強力縫糸は,高強
力繊維糸と合成繊維糸の間のずれがなく,より安定した
特性を示している。合成繊維糸を流体攪乱処理をおこな
った実施例3は,表面に多数のループを有し,風合いが
ソフトで被縫製物とのフィット性もよいものであった。
これに対して,高強力繊維糸のみでなり合成繊維糸で被
覆していない比較例1の縫糸は,縫糸強力は出ている
が,加工中や縫製中にに毛羽立って糸切れ張力や縫目強
力の劣るものであった。また,高強力繊維糸の強度の低
い比較例2は,縫糸強力,糸切れ張力,縫目強力等縫糸
としての特性の劣るものであった。
As is clear from Table 1, the high-strength sewing threads according to the present invention of Examples 1 to 3 are obtained by covering the high-strength fiber threads with the synthetic fiber threads, whereby the thread strength, the thread breaking tension, the seam strength, etc. Excellent performance in all items. Further, the high-strength sewing threads according to the present invention of Examples 2 to 3 in which the high-strength fiber threads and the synthetic fiber threads are bonded by the heat-adhesive filament thread are more stable because there is no deviation between the high-strength fiber threads and the synthetic fiber threads. The characteristics are shown. Example 3 in which the synthetic fiber yarn was subjected to the fluid disturbing treatment had a large number of loops on the surface, had a soft texture, and had a good fit with the material to be sewn.
On the other hand, the sewing thread of Comparative Example 1 which is made of only the high-strength fiber thread and not covered with the synthetic fiber thread has a high thread strength, but is fluffed during processing or sewing, resulting in thread breakage tension and stitches. It was less powerful. Further, in Comparative Example 2 in which the strength of the high-strength fiber thread was low, the characteristics such as sewing thread strength, thread breaking tension, and stitch strength were poor.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】以上のように,本発明の高強力縫糸は,
高強力繊維糸が合成繊維糸の撚りで被覆されたものであ
り,高速・高張力下での縫製においても良好な縫製性を
得ることができるものである。また,高強力繊維糸と合
成繊維糸を接着した本発明の高強力縫糸は,より安定し
た縫製性を得ることができるものである。さらに,表面
に多数のループを有する本発明の高強力縫糸は,良好な
縫製性を得ることができると共に,被縫製物とのフィッ
ト性に優れていて,より美しい縫い目を形成させること
ができるものである。
As described above, the high strength sewing thread of the present invention is
The high-strength fiber yarn is covered with the twist of the synthetic fiber yarn, and good sewability can be obtained even when sewing under high speed and high tension. In addition, the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention in which the high-strength fiber thread and the synthetic fiber thread are adhered can obtain more stable sewing property. Further, the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention having a large number of loops on the surface can obtain good sewability as well as being excellent in fit with a material to be sewn and capable of forming a more beautiful seam. Is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の高強力縫糸を製造する際に用いる撚糸
機の機構を示す概略説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing a mechanism of a twisting machine used when manufacturing a high-strength sewing thread of the present invention.

【図2】図1及び図5で示す撚糸機で用いる撚り込みガ
イド4の拡大平面図である。
2 is an enlarged plan view of a twisting guide 4 used in the twisting machine shown in FIGS. 1 and 5. FIG.

【図3】本発明の高強力縫糸の一例の外観を示す概略図
である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an example of a high-strength sewing thread of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の高強力縫糸の一例の断面を示す概略図
である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a cross section of an example of the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の高強力縫糸を製造する際に用いる撚糸
機の機構を示す概略説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory view showing a mechanism of a twisting machine used when manufacturing the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の高強力縫糸の一例の断面を示す概略図
である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a cross section of an example of the high-strength sewing thread of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の合成繊維糸に流体攪乱処理を施した高
強力縫糸の外観を示す概略図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a high-strength sewing thread obtained by subjecting the synthetic fiber thread of the present invention to a fluid disturbing treatment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 合成繊維糸 2 高強力繊維糸 3 ニップローラー 4 撚り込みガイド 4a,4b スリット穴 5 捲取ボビン 6 高強力縫糸 7 熱接着性フィラメント糸 8 ループ 1 Synthetic Fiber Thread 2 High Strength Fiber Thread 3 Nip Roller 4 Twisting Guide 4a, 4b Slit Hole 5 Winding Bobbin 6 High Strength Sewing Thread 7 Thermal Adhesive Filament Thread 8 Loop

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 強度が20g/デニール以上の高強力繊
維糸が複数の合成繊維糸の撚りにより覆われていること
を特徴とする高強力縫糸。
1. A high-strength sewing thread, characterized in that a high-strength fiber thread having a strength of 20 g / denier or more is covered with twists of a plurality of synthetic fiber threads.
【請求項2】 強度が20g/デニール以上の高強力繊
維糸が複数の合成繊維糸の撚りにより覆われていると共
に該高強力繊維糸と合成繊維糸が熱接着性フィラメント
糸により相互に接着されてなることを特徴とする高強力
縫糸。
2. A high-strength fiber yarn having a strength of 20 g / denier or more is covered by twisting of a plurality of synthetic fiber yarns, and the high-strength fiber yarn and the synthetic fiber yarn are bonded to each other by a heat-adhesive filament yarn. High-strength sewing thread characterized by
【請求項3】 合成繊維糸が表面に多数のループが有す
る交絡糸であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2
記載の高強力縫糸。
3. The synthetic fiber yarn is an entangled yarn having a large number of loops on the surface thereof.
High-strength sewing thread described.
JP35315093A 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 High-strength sewing yarn Pending JPH07197344A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35315093A JPH07197344A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 High-strength sewing yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35315093A JPH07197344A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 High-strength sewing yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07197344A true JPH07197344A (en) 1995-08-01

Family

ID=18428904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35315093A Pending JPH07197344A (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 High-strength sewing yarn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07197344A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2350844A (en) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-13 Scott & Fyfe Ltd A non woven sheet material
JP2001106023A (en) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-17 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Webbing weaving structure and webbing weaving method
JP2012197528A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-10-18 Gunze Ltd Silicon carbide-based fiber sewing thread and method for manufacturing silicon carbide-based fiber sewing thread
JP2013253337A (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-19 Gunze Ltd Sewing thread of inorganic fiber and method for producing sewing thread of inorganic fiber
JPWO2017130545A1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2019-01-17 聡 備酒 Knitted fabric and gloves with tough yarn, cut resistance

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2350844A (en) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-13 Scott & Fyfe Ltd A non woven sheet material
JP2001106023A (en) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-17 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Webbing weaving structure and webbing weaving method
JP2012197528A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-10-18 Gunze Ltd Silicon carbide-based fiber sewing thread and method for manufacturing silicon carbide-based fiber sewing thread
JP2013253337A (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-19 Gunze Ltd Sewing thread of inorganic fiber and method for producing sewing thread of inorganic fiber
JPWO2017130545A1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2019-01-17 聡 備酒 Knitted fabric and gloves with tough yarn, cut resistance

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