JPH0720068Y2 - Water storage tank - Google Patents
Water storage tankInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0720068Y2 JPH0720068Y2 JP1989116397U JP11639789U JPH0720068Y2 JP H0720068 Y2 JPH0720068 Y2 JP H0720068Y2 JP 1989116397 U JP1989116397 U JP 1989116397U JP 11639789 U JP11639789 U JP 11639789U JP H0720068 Y2 JPH0720068 Y2 JP H0720068Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- wall surface
- tank
- water
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は貯水槽に関し、特に管路の途中にこの管路の口
径よりも大きな口径の槽本体を介装した構成の貯水槽に
関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a water tank, and more particularly to a water tank having a structure in which a tank body having a diameter larger than the diameter of the pipe is interposed in the middle of the pipe.
従来の技術 この種の貯水槽として、従来、たとえば通水のための管
路よりも口径の大きな大径管を多数接続して槽本体を構
成したものが、特開昭55−116568号公報に開示されてい
る。このようなものであると、平常時は槽本体を管路の
一部として使用し、地震などの非常時には、槽本体の両
端に設けられて管路との接続部をなす弁を閉じること
で、この槽本体を貯水のために使用することになる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a water storage tank of this type, one having a tank body configured by connecting a large number of large-diameter pipes having a diameter larger than that of a conduit for water passage is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 55-116568. It is disclosed. With such a structure, the tank body is normally used as part of the pipeline, and in the event of an emergency such as an earthquake, the valves that are provided at both ends of the tank body and that connect to the pipeline can be closed. , This tank body will be used for water storage.
考案が解決しようとする課題 しかし、このような従来のものでは、平常時も槽本体の
内部に通水しているものの、管路の他の部分に比べて口
径が大きくなることから、槽内水の置換や拡散が必ずし
も十分ではないという問題点がある。However, in such a conventional one, although water is normally passed through the inside of the tank main body, the inside diameter of the tank is larger than that of the other parts of the pipeline, so that the inside of the tank is large. There is a problem that the replacement or diffusion of water is not always sufficient.
そこで本考案はこのような問題点を解決し、槽内水の置
換および拡散を良好に行えるようにすることを目的とす
る。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve such problems and to favorably perform the replacement and diffusion of water in the tank.
課題を解決するための手段 上記目的を達成するため本考案は、管路の途中に、この
管路の口径よりも大きな口径の槽本体を設け、この槽本
体の内部に、一対の仕切板を、この槽本体の中心部から
内壁面に向かうにつれて下流側へ傾斜するように配置
し、これら一対の仕切板どうしの間、および各仕切板と
槽本体の内壁面との間に、流速を上昇させるための狭路
部を形成したものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tank main body having a diameter larger than the diameter of the pipeline in the middle of the pipeline, and a pair of partition plates is provided inside the tank main body. , It is arranged so as to incline toward the downstream side from the center of the tank body toward the inner wall surface, and the flow velocity is increased between the pair of partition plates and between each partition plate and the inner wall surface of the tank body. A narrow path portion is formed for the purpose.
作用 このような構成によると、槽本体内の水流の一部分は仕
切板どうしの間の狭路部を通過し、また水流の他の一部
分は、傾斜した仕切板に案内されて槽本体の径方向の外
向きに流動され、その後に仕切板と槽本体の内壁面との
間の狭路部を通過する。そして、これら狭路部を通過し
て流速が上昇することにより、また仕切板自体に案内さ
れてこの仕切板に沿つて流れることにより、早期に置換
されるとともに、槽本体内で良好に拡散される。また一
対の仕切板を槽本体の中心部から内壁面に向かうにつれ
て下流側へ傾斜するように配置したたため、これら一対
の仕切板どうしの間における槽本体の中心部に挟路部を
形成して水流の一部分を通過させるようにしたにもかか
わらず、水流の他の一部分が、槽本体の内壁面の近傍へ
確実に案内され、かつ仕切板と槽本体の内壁面との間の
狭路部を通過して流速が上昇するため、淀みの生じやす
い内壁面の近傍の水の置換や拡散が確実に行われること
になる。Action According to this structure, a part of the water flow in the tank main body passes through the narrow path between the partition plates, and the other part of the water flow is guided by the inclined partition plate so that the radial direction of the tank main body is increased. Flow outward, and then pass through a narrow path between the partition plate and the inner wall surface of the tank body. Then, by passing through these narrow passages, the flow velocity increases, and also by being guided by the partition plate itself and flowing along this partition plate, it is replaced early and diffused well in the tank body. It Further, since the pair of partition plates are arranged so as to incline toward the inner wall surface from the center of the tank body toward the downstream side, a narrow path is formed in the center of the tank body between the pair of partition plates. Even though a part of the water flow is allowed to pass, the other part of the water flow is reliably guided to the vicinity of the inner wall surface of the tank body, and the narrow portion between the partition plate and the inner wall surface of the tank body. Since the flow velocity increases after passing through the water, the replacement and diffusion of water near the inner wall surface where stagnation is likely to occur are reliably performed.
実施例 第1図〜第2図において、1は通水のための管路で、地
中に埋設するなどして水平方向に配管されている。管路
1の途中には、この管路1の口径よりも大きな口径の円
筒体にて形成された槽本体2が設けられている。この槽
本体2は、その長さ方向の両端に、管路1との接続のた
めの流入口3および流出口4を有している。Embodiment In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is a conduit for water passage, which is buried in the ground or the like and arranged in the horizontal direction. A tank body 2 formed of a cylindrical body having a diameter larger than the diameter of the pipeline 1 is provided in the middle of the pipeline 1. The tank body 2 has an inlet 3 and an outlet 4 for connecting to the conduit 1 at both ends in the length direction.
槽本体2の内部には、複数の仕切板5が設けられてい
る。各仕切板5は、図示のように槽本体2を水平方向に
設置したときに上下方向に縦長となる矩形板により構成
されて、その一対ずつが、槽本体2の長さ方向すなわち
水流6の方向に距離をおいて複数組設けられている。ま
た各仕切板5は、槽本体2の中心部から内壁面に向かう
につれ下流側へ傾斜するように配置されている。さら
に、各一対の仕切板5どうしの間、および仕切板5と槽
本体2の内壁面との間には、水流6を通過させるための
狭路部7,8が形成されている。A plurality of partition plates 5 are provided inside the tank body 2. Each partition plate 5 is configured by a rectangular plate that is vertically long in the vertical direction when the tank body 2 is installed horizontally as shown in the drawing, and each pair thereof is in the length direction of the tank body 2, that is, the water flow 6. Plural sets are provided with a distance in the direction. Further, each partition plate 5 is arranged so as to incline toward the downstream side from the central portion of the tank body 2 toward the inner wall surface. Further, narrow passages 7, 8 for passing the water flow 6 are formed between each pair of partition plates 5 and between the partition plates 5 and the inner wall surface of the tank body 2.
このような構成において、管路1から流入口3を経て槽
本体2の内部に入り込んだ水流6は、その一部分が狭路
部7を通過し、この狭路部7で流速が速められる。また
水流6の他の一部分は、仕切板5に案内されて槽本体2
の径方向の外向きに流動され、その後に狭路部8を通過
して流速が速められる。そして、このように狭路部7,8
を通過させることで水流6の流速を増大させるととも
に、仕切板5によつて水流6を径方向外向きに案内させ
ることで、槽本体2の内部における水の置換が早められ
るとともに、この水が槽本体2の内部において良好に拡
散されることになる。特に、一対の仕切板5を槽本体2
の中心部から内壁面に向かうにつれて下流側へ傾斜する
ように配置したため、これら一対の仕切板5どうしの間
における槽本体2の中心部に狭路部7を形成して水流6
の一部分を通過させるようにしたにもかかわらず、水流
6の他の一部分が槽本体2の内壁面の近傍へ確実に案内
され、かつ仕切板5と槽本体2の内壁面との間の狭路部
8を通過して流速が上昇するため、淀みの生じやすい内
壁面の近傍の水の置換や拡散が確実に行われることにな
る。In such a configuration, a part of the water flow 6 that has entered the inside of the tank main body 2 from the conduit 1 through the inflow port 3 passes through the narrow passage portion 7, and the flow velocity is accelerated in the narrow passage portion 7. The other part of the water flow 6 is guided by the partition plate 5 and
Flow outward in the radial direction, and then pass through the narrow portion 8 to accelerate the flow velocity. And in this way the narrow part 7,8
The flow rate of the water flow 6 is increased by passing the water flow, and the partition plate 5 guides the water flow 6 outward in the radial direction to accelerate the replacement of the water in the tank main body 2 and It will be well diffused inside the tank body 2. In particular, the pair of partition plates 5 are attached to the tank body 2
Since it is arranged so as to incline toward the inner wall surface from the central portion of the tank, the narrow passage portion 7 is formed in the central portion of the tank body 2 between the pair of partition plates 5, and the water flow 6 is formed.
Despite the passage of a part of the water, the other part of the water flow 6 is surely guided to the vicinity of the inner wall surface of the tank main body 2, and the narrow space between the partition plate 5 and the inner wall surface of the tank main body 2. Since the flow velocity increases after passing through the passage portion 8, the replacement and diffusion of water near the inner wall surface where stagnation is likely to occur are reliably performed.
この結果、槽本体2の内部にはその中心部でも内壁面の
近傍でも淀みが発生せず、常に新しい水との入れ換えが
行われる状態が維持される。そして水流6は、流出口4
を経て下流側の管路1へ導かれる。As a result, stagnation does not occur inside the tank main body 2 either in the central portion or in the vicinity of the inner wall surface, and a state in which the water is constantly replaced with new water is maintained. And the water flow 6 is the outflow port 4
Through the pipe line 1 on the downstream side.
なお、流入口3および流出口4の位置は、槽本体2の設
置状況に合わせて適宜に変更することができる。The positions of the inflow port 3 and the outflow port 4 can be appropriately changed according to the installation situation of the tank body 2.
考案の効果 以上述べたように本考案によると、槽本体の内部に、流
速を上昇させるための狭路部を形成可能な仕切板を設け
たものであるため、槽本体内の水流は狭路部においてそ
の流速が上昇するとともに仕切板に沿つて流れることに
なり、特に一対の仕切板を槽本体の中心部から内壁面に
向かうにつれて下流側へ傾斜するように配置したたた
め、これら一対の仕切板どうしの間における槽本体の中
心部に狭路部を形成して水流の一部分を通過させるよう
にしたにもかかわらず、水流の他の一部分を槽本体の内
壁面の近傍へ確実に案内でき、かつ仕切板と槽本体の内
壁面との間の狭路部を通過させて流速を上昇させること
ができるため、淀みの生じやすい内壁面の近傍の水を確
実に置換や拡散させることができ、このため槽本体内の
水を、その中心部でも内壁面の近傍でも、早期に置換す
ることができるうえに良好に拡散させることができる。Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since the partition plate that can form the narrow passage portion for increasing the flow velocity is provided inside the tank body, the water flow in the tank body is narrow. As the flow velocity increases in the section, it flows along the partition plate.In particular, the pair of partition plates are arranged so as to incline toward the downstream side from the center of the tank body toward the inner wall surface. Even though a narrow path is formed in the center of the tank body between the plates to allow a part of the water flow to pass, the other part of the water flow can be reliably guided to the vicinity of the inner wall surface of the tank body. In addition, since the flow velocity can be increased by passing through the narrow path between the partition plate and the inner wall surface of the tank body, it is possible to reliably replace or diffuse the water near the inner wall surface where stagnation easily occurs. Therefore, the water in the tank body should be In both the central part and the vicinity of the inner wall surface, the replacement can be performed early and the diffusion can be performed well.
第1図は本考案の一実施例の貯水槽の断面図、第2図は
第1図におけるII−II断面図である。 1…管路、2…槽本体、5…仕切板、6…水流、7,8…
狭路部。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 1 ... Pipe line, 2 ... Tank body, 5 ... Partition plate, 6 ... Water flow, 7, 8 ...
Narrow part.
Claims (1)
な口径の槽本体を設け、この槽本体の内部に、一対の仕
切板を、この槽本体の中心部から内壁面に向かうにつれ
て下流側へ傾斜するように配置し、これら一対の仕切板
どうしの間、および各仕切板と槽本体の内壁面との間
に、流速を上昇させるための狭路部を形成したことを特
徴とする貯水槽。1. A bath main body having a diameter larger than that of the pipe is provided in the middle of the pipe, and a pair of partition plates are provided inside the bath main body from the center of the bath main body toward the inner wall surface. It is arranged so as to incline toward the downstream side as a result, and a narrow path portion for increasing the flow velocity is formed between the pair of partition plates and between each partition plate and the inner wall surface of the tank body. And a water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989116397U JPH0720068Y2 (en) | 1989-10-02 | 1989-10-02 | Water storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989116397U JPH0720068Y2 (en) | 1989-10-02 | 1989-10-02 | Water storage tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0356594U JPH0356594U (en) | 1991-05-30 |
| JPH0720068Y2 true JPH0720068Y2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=31664675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989116397U Expired - Lifetime JPH0720068Y2 (en) | 1989-10-02 | 1989-10-02 | Water storage tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0720068Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6374498U (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-18 |
-
1989
- 1989-10-02 JP JP1989116397U patent/JPH0720068Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0356594U (en) | 1991-05-30 |
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