JPH0720377U - Toilet bowl installation structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a toilet bowl installation structure that has good workability and is inexpensive. [Structure] The base of the toilet bowl has a hollow portion whose bottom surface is open, and an engaging portion is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the base in the hollow portion, and an elastic material is provided at a predetermined location on the floor where the toilet bowl is installed. A fixture having a hook portion that is formed and elastically engages with the locking portion is fixed, and the elasticity of the fixture is used by pressing the toilet bowl vertically against the floor to lock the locking portion to the hook portion. And fix the toilet bowl to the floor.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a toilet bowl, and more particularly to a toilet bowl installation structure having a bottomless skirt-shaped pedestal.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, as the installation structure of this type of toilet bowl, locking hooks are fixed to the floor, and locking pieces are fixed inside the pedestal of the toilet bowl, and the toilet bowl is rotated horizontally around the connection between the drain port and the drain pipe. One in which the locking piece is moved horizontally by being moved so as to be locked to the locking hook (see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-15669), and the fixing plate having the locking piece is placed on the floor. The hook-shaped members that engage with the locking pieces are fixed inside the pedestal of the toilet bowl, and the elasticity of the hook-shaped members is used to engage these with the locking pieces (see Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-79383). Etc.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In the above conventional toilet installation structure, it is necessary to attach and fix the locking pieces and hook-shaped members inside the pedestal of the toilet. If the members and the members to be installed on the floor side are not aligned accurately, it is difficult to engage them and the toilet bowl cannot be installed reliably, which requires work accuracy and poor workability. Also, the cost is high. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure of a toilet bowl which has good workability and is low in cost.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 To achieve the above object, in the toilet installation device of the present invention, the pedestal of the toilet has a hollow portion whose bottom surface is opened, and the hollow portion is integrally provided with a locking portion on the inner peripheral surface of the pedestal, At a predetermined location on the floor where the toilet bowl is installed, a fixture having a hook portion which is made of an elastic material and elastically engages with the locking portion is fixed, and the elasticity of the fastener is used to hook the locking portion. It is to be locked to the part. The fixture may be made of rubber or a spring plate.

[0005]

[Action]

 In the toilet installation structure configured as described above, by simply fixing the fixture to a predetermined location on the floor surface, after fixing, the toilet is placed at the predetermined location and pressed vertically from above. The pedestal of the toilet bowl engages with the hook of the fixture to fix the toilet bowl to the floor.

[0006]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment, in which A is a toilet bowl, 1 is its pedestal, and encloses a ball reservoir and a trap drainage channel 2 (not shown) formed in the toilet bowl A. It has a skirt shape with an open bottom and stands up from floor B in the installed state.

A locking portion 5 is formed on the pedestal 1 by partially cutting out an inner wall 4 of a bag portion 3 provided on the pedestal 1. In the illustrated example, the locking portions 5 are provided at two positions on the left and right sides of the pedestal 1 in the front, but they may be provided at one place or at three or more places, or may be provided over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. Further, the locking portion 5 may be provided separately from the bag portion 3 of the pedestal 1 by protruding in a rib shape on the inner peripheral surface of the pedestal 1.

The toilet bowl A is installed on the floor B by connecting the trap drainage channel 2 to a drain pipe (not shown) that has been set up on the floor B, and is fixed to the floor B via a fixture 6 that is locked to the locking portion 5. To be done. The fixture 6 is a rubber block-like member, and when the toilet bowl A is installed, a wood screw 7 or the like is attached to the floor B surrounded by the pedestal 1 of the toilet bowl A so as to correspond to the locking portion 5 of the toilet bowl A. The toilet bowl A is fixed to the floor B by locking the hook portion 8 fixed to the base 1 that is integrally projecting to the surface facing the inner surface of the base 1 which is close to the base 1, by locking the hook portion 8 of the base 1.

The hook portion 8 has an upper surface inclined downward toward the tip, and a lower surface extending horizontally or upward toward the base continuously from the tip, and the wall thickness gradually decreases from the base toward the tip. It easily bends downwards against an upward pressing force to release the pressing force downward along the inclined surface, but simply upwards against the upward pushing force. It does not bend and receives push-up force.

Therefore, in the installation and construction of the toilet with such an installation structure, first, the fixture 6 is fixed to a predetermined location on the floor B with wood screws 7 or the like, and then the toilet A is placed on the predetermined location on the floor B. All you have to do is connect the drain to the drain and press vertically from above.

In the toilet bowl A pressed from above, the locking portion 5 provided on the pedestal 1 pushes the hook portion 8 of the fixture 6. The hook portion 8 that receives the pressing force of the locking portion 5 bends downward due to its elasticity, and the locking portion 5 slides on the inclined surface of the hook portion 8 and enters the lower side of the hook portion 8. Then, the hook portion 8 from which the pressing force has been released bounces up due to the elastic restoring force and returns to the original state and is locked on the upper surface of the locking portion 5 and presses the locking portion 5. As a result, the toilet bowl A is fixed to the floor B.

Next, FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment. In this embodiment, the structure of the fixture 6 is different from that of the first embodiment described above, but the other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. Therefore, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings, and the description thereof will be omitted. Omit it.

In this embodiment, the fixture 6 is formed by bending one spring plate, and has a hook portion 8 that is bent and formed, for example, in a "dogleg" shape so as to project outward. , A leg portion 9 extending continuously vertically from the lower end of the hook portion 8 and a horizontal fixing portion 10 provided at the lower end of the leg portion 9 at a right angle thereto, and the bent top portion 8a of the hook portion 8 is outside. That is, with the toilet bowl A installed, the fixing portion 10 is fixed to the floor B with wood screws 7 or the like so as to face the locking portion 5 side provided on the inner surface of the pedestal 1, and is installed at a predetermined location on the floor B. . Note that the shape of the hook portion 8 is not limited to the above-mentioned "V" shape, and, for example, the portion forming the upper surface of the hook portion 8 inclines downward toward the tip to form the lower surface. It is also possible to make the shape such that the sliding portion inclines upward toward the base.

In this embodiment, when the toilet bowl A is installed, when the toilet bowl A is pressed from above, the locking portion 5 of the base 1 hits the hook portion 8 of the fixture 6 and moves downward along the upper slope. While bending it so that it may fall inside. When the locking part 5 passes through the bent top part 8a of the hook part 8 and the pressing force is released, the fixture 6 returns to its original position by its elasticity, and the hook part 8 is locked by the locking part 5. Then, the toilet bowl A is fixed to the floor B.

[0015]

【effect】

 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. (1). A fixing part is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the pedestal of the toilet bowl, and a fixing tool having a hook part which is made of an elastic material and elastically engages with the locking part is fixed at a predetermined position on the floor where the toilet bowl is installed. However, the elasticity of the fixture is used to lock the locking part to the hook, so when installing the toilet bowl, fix it with a wood screw etc. at the specified location on the floor. Since it only needs to be pressed vertically from above, the construction is extremely simple and the construction time is greatly shortened. (2). Positioning is relatively easy because the hook part on the fixture side fixed to the floor is only locked to the locking part integrally formed on the toilet side, and if the locking part is made larger The position can be easily adjusted without requiring any skill. (3). The number of parts is small because it is only a fixture that fixes to the floor, and this fixture is composed of one member, and the structure is simple, so cost reduction can be achieved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a toilet bowl installation structure showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which a toilet bowl is partially cut away.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a toilet bowl partially cut away.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part, in which (a) is an installation completed state,
(B) shows the state immediately before the completion of installation.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing another embodiment, (a)
Shows the state after the installation is completed, and (b) shows the state immediately before the installation is completed.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A: Toilet bowl B: Floor 1: Pedestal 5: Locking part 6: Fixing tool 8: Hook part

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A pedestal of a toilet bowl has a hollow portion whose bottom surface is open, and an engaging portion is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pedestal in the hollow portion, and an elastic member is provided at a predetermined location on the floor where the toilet bowl is installed. Toilet installation structure in which a fixture formed of a material and having a hook portion that elastically engages with the lock portion is fixed, and the lock portion is locked to the hook portion by utilizing elasticity of the fixture . 2. The toilet bowl installation structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixture is made of rubber. 3. The toilet bowl installation structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixture is made of a spring plate.