JPH07236395A - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate a fishing operation by making it possible to switch the spool of a fishing spinning reel directly from a drag-working state to a spool free rotating state and return the spool from the spool-free rotating state to the drag-working state again by rotating a handle. CONSTITUTION:The reel box unit 1 is equipped with switch mechanisms 4, 6 and 8 capable of switching from a drag-working state in which a preset damping force of a drag mechanism is acting on the spool 12 to a spool-free rotation state by rotating a drag-adjustment knob 7. The handle shaft 14 is equipped with return mechanisms 2, 3 and 9 capable of returning the state of the switch mechanisms 4, 6 and 8 to the drag-working state by rotating them in the direction of winding of the fishing line. The spool-free rotation state switched by the switch mechanisms 4, 6 and 8 is returned to the drag- working state again through the return mechanisms 2, 3 and 9 by rotating the handle shaft 14.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing spinning reel having a drag mechanism for applying a braking force to a spool.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The conventional drag mechanism in a spinning reel is currently configured to rotate a drag adjusting knob to gradually adjust the drag braking force.

[0003]

However, in the actual fishing operation, operations such as preventing the cutting of the fishing line, preventing the cut of the fish caught, and improving the feeding of the fish are carried out in accordance with the fishing situation. Therefore, it may be necessary to suddenly switch the spool from the drag operation state to the free rotation state. In such a case, conventionally, even if the drag adjustment knob is small, it must be rotated at least once more than once each time, so it is not possible to quickly respond to the fishing situation of a rush and also to return the spool to the drag operating state again. It is necessary to operate the adjustment knob, and there is a problem that the operation is extremely troublesome.

In view of these circumstances, the present invention allows the spool to be immediately switched from the drag operating state to the spool free rotating state so as to quickly respond to a fishing situation and to cope with a wide range of fishing operations, and the spool free rotation. An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing spinning reel in which the state is automatically returned to the drag operating state by rotating the handle.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application supports a spool at the front portion of a spool shaft that reciprocates back and forth in conjunction with the rotation of a handle and applies a braking force to the spool. In a spinning reel for fishing provided with a mechanism, a switching mechanism is provided on a reel housing, which is switchable between a drag operating state in which a braking force set by a drag adjusting knob of the drag mechanism acts on a spool and a spool free rotation state. At the same time, a return mechanism is provided for switching the switching mechanism in the spool free rotation state to the drag operating state in association with the rotation of the handle.

[0006]

According to the present invention, the spool can be moved from the drag operating state to the spool free rotating state by switching the switching mechanism, and when the handle is rotated in the fishing line winding direction, the return mechanism moves the switching mechanism in the opposite direction. By switching, it is possible to return to the drag operating state in which the braking force acts on the spool again.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A spinning reel for fishing is shown in FIG. 1. A rotating shaft cylinder (not shown) and a spool shaft 10, which are not shown, are provided on the front side of a reel casing 1, respectively. The spools 12 are fixed respectively, the pinion 13 is formed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft cylinder in the reel housing 1, and the drive gear 2 is meshed therewith. The drive gear 2 is formed with the hollow shaft 2a. The handle shaft 14 is supported by the hollow shaft 2a to prevent the rotation of the rotor rotation drive mechanism. The cam 2b is formed on one side of the drive gear 2 to fit the wheel lever 3 and the wheel lever 3. The through hole of the arm portion 3a of No. 3 is fitted to the pin 16 of the slider 15 fitted and fixed to the spool shaft 10 to form an oscillating mechanism of the spool shaft 10. A well-known cam shaft 17 for preventing reverse rotation of the rotor 11 is rotatably supported on the upper side of the reel housing 1 in parallel with the spool shaft 10 so as to be rotatable.
A forward / reverse rotation switching knob 18 for preventing reverse rotation is fixed to the rear end.

At the rear side of the retracted position of the slider 15 in the reel housing 1, the hollow cylindrical shaft 4 is fitted to the spool shaft 10 in a non-rotating manner, and the hollow cylindrical shaft 4 is formed on the reel housing 1. The two concave bearing portions 1b and 1c and one bearing portion 1b are rotatably supported by a bearing portion 20 which is fixed by a screw 19 in an overlapping manner.
A disk portion 4a is formed on the outer circumference of the hollow cylindrical shaft 4 and the brake shoe 21 is in contact therewith. The brake shoe 21 is fixed to a lever 22, the lever 22 is fixed to one end of a shaft 23, and the other end of the shaft 23 is extended to the front side of the reel housing 1.
The shaft 23 is coupled to one end of a summing lever 5 rotatably supported by a support shaft 24 in the middle of a reel leg 1d integrally provided on the upper side of the reel body 1, and the summing lever 5 is
In the figure, it is urged to rotate in a counterclockwise direction by a spring 25, and the operation portion 5a of the summing lever 5 is arranged so that it can be pulled up by the hand holding the fishing rod and the reel leg 1d.

A tubular body 1e is formed on the rear side of the reel housing 1 so as to project therefrom, and a plurality of drag braking plates 26, 27 are provided in the tubular body 1e.
The braking shaft 6 to which the drag braking member constituted by the friction washer 28 and the friction washer 28 is fitted is slidably projected into the reel housing 1 from a through hole formed in the bottom surface of the cylindrical body 1e and spooled in the center. A hole 6a into which the rear end of the shaft 10 can be inserted is formed, a disc portion 6b is formed on the outer periphery on the hole 6a side, and a concave portion and a convex portion are formed on the joint surface between the cylindrical cylinder shaft 4 and the braking shaft 6, respectively. The clutch engaging portions 4b and 6c are formed so that they can be engaged and disengaged. A recess is formed at the other end of the braking shaft 6 to which a thrust bearing 29 is applied, and a spring 30 is interposed between the thrust bearing 29 and the recess 7a in the drag adjusting knob 7 screwed onto the outer periphery of the cylinder 1e. The braking shaft 6 is biased to project into the reel housing 1.

Another spring 31 is interposed in the recess 7b on the outside of the drag adjusting knob 7 to press and urge the drag braking plate 26 of the drag braking member. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the clutch lever 8 is applied to the rear wall 1f in the reel housing 1 and is slidably held by the through hole 1g of the reel housing 1 and the cam shaft 17, A clutch actuating spring 32 constituted by a dead point spring in which the clutch engaging portions 4b and 6c are held at the engaging position and the disengaging position is hooked on the rear wall 1f and the clutch lever 8, and the operating portion at the upper end of the clutch lever 8 8a is projected to the outside of the reel housing 1, and the braking shaft 6 is provided in the middle.
Is formed with a protruding portion 8b that presses the disk portion 6b of
A long hole 8c is formed on the lower side so as to straddle the braking shaft 6, and a lower end is bent to the front side to form a bent portion 8d.

One end 9a of a release lever 9 is exposed below the bent portion 8d, and the release lever 9 is provided in the reel housing 1 with a shaft 3a.
3 is rotatably supported, and the other end 9b of the release lever 9 is fitted to the cam 2b of the drive gear 2 to form a ring lever 3
Is exposed to the lower side of the outer ring 3b. In the operation of the spinning reel, the handle shaft 14 fitted to the hollow shaft 2a is rotated by the handle, the rotor 11 is rotated through the drive gear 2 and the pinion 13, and the drive gear 2 is rotated.
The ring 1 is oscillated by the cam 2b on one side, and the pin 1 is fitted into the through hole of the arm 3a of the ring lever 3.
At 6, the slider 15 and the spool shaft 10 are moved back and forth.

On the other hand, when the forward / reverse rotation switching knob 18 is switched to the reverse rotation preventing position and the reverse rotation of the rotor 11 is prevented and the fishing line wound around the spool 12 is fed out by pulling the prey, the spool 12 and the spool shaft 10 are It is rotated, and its rotation is rotated against the braking force of the drag braking members such as the drag braking plates 26 and 27 that are brake-adjusted by the drag adjusting knob 7 via the hollow cylindrical shaft 4 and the braking shaft 6 to pull the prey. Fishing is performed by rotating the spool and the spool shaft according to the force.

Next, when the operating portion 8a of the clutch lever 8 is pushed down against the clutch actuating spring 32 and the spring 30 in the drag adjusting knob 7, the protruding portion 8b moves the disc portion 6b of the braking shaft 6 backward. As a result, the clutch engagement portions 4b and 6c are disengaged, the spool shaft 10 becomes free rotation without drag braking force, and when the operation portion 5a of the summing lever 5 is pulled up, the brake shoe 21 has the disk portion 4a of the cylindrical shaft 4 lacking. The free rotation of the spool shaft 10 is braked by being pressed by.

Next, when the handle is rotated, the other end 9b of the release lever 9 is pushed down by the outer ring 3b of the wheel ring lever 3 fitted to the cam 2b, and the clutch lever 8 is pushed up by the one end 9a to move the clutch operating spring. 32, the clutch lever 8 is released from the pushed-down state, and the braking shaft 6 starts to rotate.
0 is advanced to engage the clutch engagement portions 4b and 6c,
Drag braking force is applied to the rotation of the spool shaft 10.

When the fishing spinning reel is constructed as described above, the free rotation of the spool shaft 10 and the spool 12 is performed by pushing down the operating portion 8a of the clutch lever 8, and the free rotation is released by rotating the handle. Since it is automatically released, the operation becomes extremely easy and easy, and when the operating portion 5a of the summing lever 5 is pulled up on the spool shaft 10 in the free rotation state, braking is applied and the fishing line is fed out from the reel by pulling the prey. Even if the speed suddenly slows or stops, the fishing line can be prevented from dandruff. Although the braking shaft 6 is slidable in the axial direction in the above description, the broken cylindrical shaft 4 may be slidable.

[0016]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the spool can be quickly switched between the drag operating state and the spool free rotating state by providing the reel housing with the switching mechanism, it is possible to quickly and easily cope with the fishing situation of the rush during the fishing operation. The fishing line can be easily cut, and the fishing operation can be facilitated according to the fishing method and the situation of the fish without cutting the mouth of the fish. Since it is possible to return to the position of the drag operating state by the return mechanism linked with the rotating action,
By simply turning the handle from the spool-free state, you can automatically and easily return to the drag operating state with the preset drag braking force, and you can immediately perform spool drag braking again, further improving the fishing operation. It can be done smoothly and easily. Therefore, the present invention has an excellent feature that a wide variety of fishing methods that can appropriately deal with various fishing methods, target fish, and the like can be performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of the main part.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 reel housing 7 drag adjustment knob 10 spool shaft 12 spool 14 handle shaft 4/6/8 switching mechanism 2/3 9 return mechanism

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A fishing spinning reel comprising a drag mechanism for supporting a spool on a front portion of a spool shaft which reciprocates back and forth in association with rotation of a handle and applying a braking force to the spool. The reel housing is provided with a switching mechanism capable of switching between the drag operating state in which the braking force set by the drag adjusting knob of the mechanism acts on the spool and the spool free rotating state, and the switching mechanism in the spool free rotating state is provided on the handle. A spinning reel for fishing, which is provided with a return mechanism that switches to a drag operating state in conjunction with rotation.