JPH072878Y2 - Structure of pillars such as terraces - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a structure of a pillar material used when constructing a simple building such as a terrace, a sunroom, or a storage room installed outside the building. In particular, the present invention relates to a pillar material structure such as a terrace that can easily and surely stretch an exterior plate made of a corrugated plate or a panel body.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, on the outside of an existing building, a prefabricated terrace,
It is generally known that the floor area can be easily expanded by installing a simple building such as a sunroom or a storage room, opening an appropriate opening, or attaching a roof to the outer wall. Has been.

As one example thereof, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a flange 7 having an insertion groove 8 formed on the outer surface side of a metal middle pillar 1 and a corner pillar 2 is integrally provided so as to project, and Corner post 2
After standing up with a required space in advance, the roof member 3 and the roof member 3 are framed, then glass or transparent rigid resin plate is stretched over the roof and walls to extend from the building 4 in one direction. A typical structure is one that forms

In the above example, when the corrugated plate 5 is used as the exterior plate stretched between the pillars 1 and 2, FIG.
As shown in (b), the insertion groove 8 of the middle pillar 1 and the corner pillar 2,
When the end portion of the corrugated plate 5 is fitted between 8 and the panel body 6 is used as the exterior plate to stretch between the existing columns 1 and 2,
The panel body 6 is formed of a substrate material having a lateral width approximately equal to the distance between the facing surfaces of the existing middle pillar 1 and the corner pillar 2, and in the structure of the middle pillar 1 shown in FIG. The portion is clamped and fixed by the mounting member 61 on the inner surface side and the L-shaped abutment member 62 fitted in the insertion groove 8, and in the structure of the center pillar shown in FIG. The end portion of is attached to the inside of the flange portion 7 and is sandwiched and fixed by the attachment member 61.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the configuration of the middle pillar 1 and the corner pillar 2 as described above, when the corrugated plate 5 is stretched as the exterior plate, the corrugated plate 5 is inserted in the insertion grooves 8 and 8. Since both ends of are not fixed completely,
When the corrugated sheet 5 does not fit stably and the corrugated sheet 5 flaps due to a strong cross wind, the end of the corrugated sheet 5 is inserted into the insertion grooves 8 and 8 due to the flapping.
There is a risk that the corrugated plate 5 will loosen inside, and in the worst case, the corrugated plate 5 will be separated from the insertion grooves 8 and 8 and the function as an exterior plate can be maintained.
In the case of using, since the panel member 6 is simply clamped and fixed to the inside of the fitting member 62 or the flange portion 7 fitted in the insertion groove 8, the middle pillar 1 or the corner pillar 2 Depending on how it is built, the rain performance will deteriorate, and in the structure of the center pillar shown in Fig. 5 (b), when the panel body 6 is fixed, the unused insertion grooves 8, 8 will be exposed to the outside. It has a drawback that it is exposed and the appearance of the design is significantly impaired, and various problems are involved in using both the corrugated plate and the panel body as a pillar material having a single structure.

[Means for Solving Problems] The present invention was devised in view of the above circumstances to solve the conventional drawbacks, and its object is to:
Both the corrugated board and the panel body can be easily stretched between the existing pillar materials according to the purpose of use, but when using the corrugated board, it is possible to stabilize the installation and to prevent strong cross winds. It is possible to prevent the corrugated sheet from being detached due to external factors, and it is possible to improve the rain finish between the panel body and the pillar material when using the panel body, while maintaining the original function of the pillar material. An object of the present invention is to provide a pillar material structure such as a terrace that allows various exterior plates to be stretched easily and reliably.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to insert insertion grooves at the corners of the front side and the facing inner side between the substantially quadrangular hollow pillars standing upright at a predetermined interval. When the corrugated plate or panel body is stretched between the insertion grooves so as to be detachable, the bottom of the insertion groove is slanted along the sloped shape of the corrugated plate, and the pillars adjacent to the insertion groove are The front side extends in the opposing direction between the pillars, and the end edges of the front side extending beyond the facing inner surface side are provided with protrusions toward the inside, respectively, and when the panel body is stretched, the pillars face each other. The end of the panel body that is in contact with the inner surface side is regulated so as to be flush with the front side by contacting the above-mentioned protrusion, and when the corrugated plate is stretched, the slope of the end and its top are the bottom of the insertion groove and the front side. It is characterized in that it is configured so as to be supported by the projections.

Therefore, according to the present invention, when the corrugated sheet is used,
The end portion of the corrugated plate can be fitted and fit well in the insertion groove formed in the pillar member, and the corrugated plate can be stretched on the pillar member. It is possible to reliably prevent rainwater from entering between the section and the pillar material and improve the rain performance. Therefore, while improving the habitability of the simple building, it is possible to perform the setting work easily and reliably. it can.

[Embodiment] The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), 10 is the center pillar of the present invention, and 20
Is also a corner pillar, the middle pillar 10 is formed of a hollow material whose horizontal cross section is approximately a quadrangle, and at each corner of the front side 11 and the inner side 13, 13 in the expected direction, The insertion grooves 14 and 14 are respectively formed, and the front surface side 11 adjacent to the insertion grooves 14 and 14 is extended in the horizontal direction from the inner surface sides 13 and 13 to form the flange portions 12 and 12. .

Further, the corner post 20 is formed of a hollow material whose horizontal cross section is a substantially quadrilateral like the middle post 10 and is inserted into the corners of the inner surface sides 23 and 23 orthogonal to the front surface sides 21 and 21, respectively. Grooves 24, 25
a is formed, and the front side 21, 21 is the inner side 2
Flange section 2 that extends horizontally and is orthogonal to 3 and 23
2 and 22 are formed.

On the other hand, the bottom portions 15 and 25 of the above-mentioned insertion grooves 14 and 24 are formed by the corrugated plate 5
Of the insertion groove 14,
Protrusions 16 and 26 are formed inwardly at the edges of the flange portions 12 and 22 adjacent to 24, respectively.

In addition, 17 and 27 are concave grooves integrally formed on the indoor side of the inner surface sides 13 and 23, and 18 is an end surface of a furring strip 30 to be described later.
And mounting holes for fixing to 23.

Further, the insertion groove 25a is for fitting the end edge of the end wall having an opening such as a doorway.

In the above-mentioned construction, in order to stretch the corrugated sheet 5 between the center pillar 10 and the corner pillar 20 which are erected at a predetermined interval in advance,
As shown in the figure, L-shaped mounting members are attached to the inner sides 13 and 23 of each pillar.
31 are screwed to face each other, and the required number of steps of the furring strip 30 is set to the inner surface side 1
Install horizontally between 3 and 23.

Next, the insertion groove 14 facing the corrugated plate 5 cut into a predetermined width,
It is fitted between 24 and the middle area of the corrugated plate 5 is furled by the hook 32.
When fixed to 30, the corrugated plate 5 is stretched between the central pillar 10 and the corner pillar 20.

At this time, the sloped parts forming the both ends of the corrugated plate 5 are in contact with the insertion grooves 14 and 24 along the bottom part 15, and the top of the corrugated plate 5 facing the outdoor side is the protrusion of the flange parts 12 and 22. The corrugated plate 5 is held by the bottom portion 15 and the protrusions 16 and 26 in the insertion grooves 14 and 24 while being in contact with the portions 16 and 26.

Therefore, the corrugated sheet 5 has the bottom portions 15 and 25 and the flange portions 12 and 22.
The projections 16 and 26 of FIG. 6 are completely fixed in the insertion grooves 14 and 24, so that the corrugated sheet 5 can be stably stored, and the stretched corrugated sheet 5 is exposed to strong cross winds. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the problem that the corrugated plate 5 is detached from the insertion grooves 14 and 24.

Further, when the panel body 6 is stretched as the exterior plate, as shown in FIG.
A panel body 6 having a lateral width approximately equal to the surface distance is vertically inserted from the indoor side between the inner surface sides 13 and 23 of the column 10 and the corner pillar 20, and is in contact with the inner surface sides 13 and 23 of the respective pillars. When both ends of the panel body 6 come into contact with the projections 16 and 26, the position is regulated to be flush with the outer flange portions 12 and 22.

Then, when the outdoor side surface of the panel body 6 which is in contact with the projections 16 and 26 and the inner surface sides 13 and 23 are screwed together through the L-shaped bent mounting member 61, the panel body 6 becomes the inner surface side 13, The panel body 6 is firmly fixed between the panel body 6 and the abutment portion between the outdoor side surface of the panel body 6 and the flanges 12 and 22 is crimped by the protrusions 16 and 26.
It is possible to maintain a good rain finish between the pillars 10 and 20.

In addition, by using the concave grooves 17 and 27 integrally formed on the indoor side of the inner surface sides 13 and 23 of the middle pillar 10 and the corner pillar 20, the corrugated plate 5 is formed.
Alternatively, the panel body 6 can be changed to a lining type, and the concave grooves 17 and 27 on the indoor side and the insertion grooves 14 and 24 on the outdoor side can be changed.
It is also possible to add a sound insulation effect, a heat insulation effect, etc. to a simple building by installing an exterior plate on both sides.

[Effects of the Invention] In summary, the present invention provides the above-mentioned insertion by installing insertion grooves at the corners of the front surface side and the facing inner surface side between the hollow columns of the substantially quadrilateral erected at regular intervals. In order to stretch the corrugated plate or the panel body in a freely detachable manner between the grooves, the bottom of the insertion groove is obliquely provided along the sloped shape of the corrugated plate, and the front side of each column adjacent to the insertion groove is formed between the columns. Of the front surface extending in the facing direction of the column and extending inward from the facing inner surface side are provided with inward projections, respectively, and when the panel body is stretched, the pillar faces the facing inner surface side of each column. The end of the panel body is regulated to be flush with the front side by contacting the above-mentioned protrusion, and when the corrugated sheet is stretched, the slope of the end and its top are supported by the bottom of the insertion groove and the protrusion on the front side. Therefore, both the corrugated plate and the panel body can be easily stretched between the existing column members depending on the purpose of use. However, when the corrugated sheet is used, the end portion of the corrugated sheet can be fitted and fit well into the insertion groove formed in the pillar member, and the corrugated sheet can be reliably stretched between the pillar members, It is possible to prevent the corrugated sheet from coming off due to an external factor such as a strong crosswind, and to prevent rainwater from entering between the end of the panel body and the pillar when using the panel body. It has an extremely useful practical effect such that the rain finish can be improved, and thus the comfortability of a simple building can be enhanced, and an exterior plate having a different shape can be easily and surely stretched. .

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawing shows an embodiment of a pillar material structure such as a terrace according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 (a) is a horizontal sectional view of a corner pillar,
FIG. 2B is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the middle pillar, FIG. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view when the corrugated sheet is stretched between the pillars, and FIG. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view when the panel body is stretched between the pillars. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a terrace as a frame, and FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are horizontal sectional views showing a conventional pillar structure, respectively. In the figure, 1, 10 ... middle pillar, 2, 20 ... corner pillar, 3 ... roof member, 4
…… Buildings, 5 …… Corrugated sheets, 6 …… Panels, 11,21 ……
Front side, 12, 22 …… Flange part, 13,23 …… Inner side, 1
4, 24 ... insertion groove, 15, 25 ... bottom, 16, 26 ... protrusion.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An insertion groove is provided at a corner between a front side and a facing inner side between hollow pillars of a substantially quadrilateral shape which are erected at a predetermined interval, and a corrugated plate or a panel body is provided between the insertion grooves. In order to engage and disengage, the bottom of the insertion groove is obliquely provided along the sloped shape of the corrugated plate, and the front side of each pillar adjacent to the insertion groove extends in the facing direction between the pillars, and Protrusions are provided inwardly at the end edges of the front surface side extending from the facing inner surface side, and when the panel body is stretched, the end portion of the panel body that is in contact with the facing inner surface side of each pillar is provided with the protrusion. When the corrugated plate is stretched, it is configured to be supported by the bottom of the insertion groove and the projection on the front side when the corrugated plate is stretched. A pillar material structure such as a terrace.