JPH07502973A - 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド - Google Patents
鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシドInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07502973A JPH07502973A JP4502956A JP50295692A JPH07502973A JP H07502973 A JPH07502973 A JP H07502973A JP 4502956 A JP4502956 A JP 4502956A JP 50295692 A JP50295692 A JP 50295692A JP H07502973 A JPH07502973 A JP H07502973A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dioxolane
- nucleoside
- protected
- thymine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/675—Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 1.1,6−アンヒドロマンノースからジオキンラン環を調製する工程を包含す る、鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシドの調製方 法。
- 2.前記1.6−アンヒドロマンノースをその(2,3)−イソプロプリデン誘 導体に変換する工程をさらに包含する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 3.前記1,6−アンヒドロマンノースの2,3−イソプロピリデン誘導体を、 (−)−1,6−アンヒドロ−4−O−ベンゾイル−2,3−イソプロピリデン −β−D−マンノピラノースにベンゾイル化する工程をさらに包含する、請求項 2に記載の方法。
- 4.前記(−)−1,6−アンヒドロ−4−O−ベンゾイル−2,3−イソプロ ピリデン−β−D−マンノピラノースを、(−)−(2R,4R)−4−(2− ベンゾキシ−1−ヒドロキシエチル)−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)−ジオキンラ ンに酸化する工程をさらに包含する、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 5.前記ジオキソランの2−ヒドロキシ位を酸素保護基で保護する工程をさらに 包含する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 6.前記酸素保護基が、トリメチルシリル、ジメチルヘキシルシリル、t−ブチ ルジメチルシリル、t−ブチルジフェニルシリル、トリチル、アルキル基、アシ ル基、ベンゾイル、p−NO2ベンゾイル、トルイル、メチルスルホニル、およ びp−トルイルスルホニルからなる群から選択される、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 7.(−)−(2R,4R)−2−(保護−O−メチル)−4−(1,2−ジヒ ドロキシエチル)−ジオキンランを生成するために、前記ベンゾイル基を、前記 2−ヒドロキシエチル位から除去する工程をさらに包含する、請求項5に記載の 方法。
- 8.(2R,4R)−および(2R,4S)−4−アセトキシ−2−(保護−オ キシメチル)ジオキンランからなる群から選択される化合物を形成するために、 前記(+)−(2R,4R)−2−(保護−オキシメチル)−4−カルボキシジ オキソランを酸化する工程をさらに包含する、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 9.(2R,4R)−および(2R,4S)−4−アセトキシ−2−(保護−オ キシメチル)−ジオキンランを、(2R,4R)−および(2R,4S)−4− アセトキシ−2−(保護−オキシメチル)−ジオキンランからなる群から選択さ れる生成物に変換する工程をさらに包含する、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 10.前記ジオキンラン環を、プリンおよりピリミジン塩基からなる群から選択 されたヘテロ環式塩基と縮合する工程をさらに包含する、請求項1に記載の方法 。
- 11.(2R,4R)−または(2R,4S)−4−アセトキシ−2−(保護− オキシメチル)−ジオキンランを、プリンおよびピリミジン塩基からなる群から 選択されるヘテロ環式塩基と縮合する工程をさらに包含する、請求項8に記載の 方法。
- 12.前記ヘテロ環式塩基が、アデニン、ヒポキサンチン、N6−アルキルプリ ン、N6−ベンジルプリン、N6−ハロプリン、グアニン、チミン、シトシン、 6−アザピリミジン、2−メルカプトピリミジン、およびウラシルからなる群か ら選択される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 13.前記ヘテロ環式塩基が、アデニン、ヒポキサンチン、N6−アルキルプリ ン、N6−ベンジルプリン、N6−ハロプリン、グアニン、チミン、シトシン、 6−アザピリミジン、2−メルカプトピリミジン、およびウラシルからなる群か ら選択される、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 14.前記ジオキソランヌクレオシドが、(−)−1−[(2β,4β)−2− (ヒドロキシメチル)−4−ジオキソルアニル]チミンである、請求項1に記載 の方法。
- 15.鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソランヌクレオシド。
- 16.(−)−1−[(2β,4β)−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)−4−ジオキ ソルアニル]チミンである、請求項15に記載のヌクレオシド。
- 17.ヒトのHIVを阻害するのに有効な量の鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(− )−ジオキソランヌクレオシドを含む薬学組成物。
- 18.前記ヌクレオシドが、(−)−1−[(2β,4β)−2−(ヒドロキシ メチル)−4−ジオキソルァニル]チミンである、請求項17に記載の薬学組成 物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US622,762 | 1990-12-05 | ||
| US07/622,762 US5179104A (en) | 1990-12-05 | 1990-12-05 | Process for the preparation of enantiomerically pure β-D-(-)-dioxolane-nucleosides |
| PCT/US1991/009124 WO1992010497A1 (en) | 1990-12-05 | 1991-12-05 | ENANTIOMERICALLY PURE β-D-(-)-DIOXOLANE-NUCLEOSIDES |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000246125A Division JP3881165B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 2000-08-15 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07502973A true JPH07502973A (ja) | 1995-03-30 |
| JP3421335B2 JP3421335B2 (ja) | 2003-06-30 |
Family
ID=24495427
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50295692A Expired - Lifetime JP3421335B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 1991-12-05 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
| JP2000246125A Expired - Fee Related JP3881165B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 2000-08-15 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
| JP2006263009A Expired - Lifetime JP4280276B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 2006-09-27 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000246125A Expired - Fee Related JP3881165B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 2000-08-15 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
| JP2006263009A Expired - Lifetime JP4280276B2 (ja) | 1990-12-05 | 2006-09-27 | 鏡像異性的に純粋なβ−D−(−)−ジオキソラン−ヌクレオシド |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5179104A (ja) |
| EP (4) | EP0562009A4 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP3421335B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE368660T1 (ja) |
| AU (2) | AU9147591A (ja) |
| CA (2) | CA2099589C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69133576T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2291268T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1992010497A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6175008B1 (en) | 1988-04-11 | 2001-01-16 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Processes for preparing substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| US6350753B1 (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 2002-02-26 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | 2-Substituted-4-substituted-1,3-dioxolanes and use thereof |
| US5466806A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1995-11-14 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Processes for preparing substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| US6903224B2 (en) | 1988-04-11 | 2005-06-07 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes |
| US6069252A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 2000-05-30 | Emory University | Method of resolution and antiviral activity of 1,3-oxathiolane nucleoside enantiomers |
| US6642245B1 (en) | 1990-02-01 | 2003-11-04 | Emory University | Antiviral activity and resolution of 2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-fluorocytosin-1-yl)-1,3-oxathiolane |
| US5276151A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1994-01-04 | Emory University | Method of synthesis of 1,3-dioxolane nucleosides |
| US5204466A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1993-04-20 | Emory University | Method and compositions for the synthesis of bch-189 and related compounds |
| US6703396B1 (en) | 1990-02-01 | 2004-03-09 | Emory University | Method of resolution and antiviral activity of 1,3-oxathiolane nuclesoside enantiomers |
| US5925643A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1999-07-20 | Emory University | Enantiomerically pure β-D-dioxolane-nucleosides |
| US5444063A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1995-08-22 | Emory University | Enantiomerically pure β-D-dioxolane nucleosides with selective anti-Hepatitis B virus activity |
| US5817667A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1998-10-06 | University Of Georgia Research Foudation | Compounds and methods for the treatment of cancer |
| GB9111902D0 (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1991-07-24 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US20050192299A1 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 2005-09-01 | Yung-Chi Cheng | Method of treating or preventing hepatitis B virus |
| GB9226927D0 (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1993-02-17 | Iaf Biochem Int | Dideoxy nucleoside analogues |
| AU7954694A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-27 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Nucleosides with anti-hepatitis b virus activity |
| US20020120130A1 (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 2002-08-29 | Gilles Gosselin | 2' or 3' -deoxy and 2', 3' -dideoxy-beta-L-pentofuranonucleo-side compounds, method of preparation and application in therapy, especially as anti- viral agents |
| US5587362A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-12-24 | Univ. Of Ga Research Foundation | L-nucleosides |
| IL115156A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 2000-07-16 | Univ Georgia | Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of cancer comprising 1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) cytosines |
| US5703058A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1997-12-30 | Emory University | Compositions containing 5-fluoro-2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxycytidine or a mono-, di-, or triphosphate thereof and a second antiviral agent |
| US6391859B1 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 2002-05-21 | Emory University | [5-Carboxamido or 5-fluoro]-[2′,3′-unsaturated or 3′-modified]-pyrimidine nucleosides |
| US5808040A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1998-09-15 | Yale University | L-nucleosides incorporated into polymeric structure for stabilization of oligonucleotides |
| ES2276404T3 (es) * | 1995-06-07 | 2007-06-16 | Emory University | Nucleosidos con actividad antivirus de la hepatitis-b. |
| US5753789A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-05-19 | Yale University | Oligonucleotides containing L-nucleosides |
| US5792773A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-08-11 | Yale University | L-β-dioxolane uridine analog administration for treating Epstein-Barr virus infection |
| US6022876A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 2000-02-08 | Yale University | L-β-dioxolane uridine analogs and methods for treating and preventing Epstein-Barr virus infections |
| EA005097B1 (ru) * | 1997-03-19 | 2004-10-28 | Эмори Юниверсити | Синтез 1,3-оксаселеноланнуклеозидов, обладающих активностью против вируса иммунодефицита человека и против вируса гепатита-b |
| IL142910A0 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2002-04-21 | Triangle Pharmaceuticals Inc | Combination therapy to treat hepatitis b virus |
| IL143867A0 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2002-04-21 | Shire Biochem Inc | Antiviral nucleoside analogues |
| US6511983B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2003-01-28 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Pharmaceutical combination of antiviral agents |
| US6653318B1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2003-11-25 | Yale University | 5-(E)-Bromovinyl uracil analogues and related pyrimidine nucleosides as anti-viral agents and methods of use |
| CA2389745C (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2010-03-23 | Shire Biochem Inc. | Method for the treatment or prevention of flaviviridae viral infection using nucleoside analogues |
| US6436948B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2002-08-20 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation Inc. | Method for the treatment of psoriasis and genital warts |
| ATE383355T1 (de) | 2001-03-01 | 2008-01-15 | Abbott Lab | Polymorph und andere kristallinische formen von zusammen-ftc |
| CN100406017C (zh) * | 2002-12-09 | 2008-07-30 | 佐治亚大学研究基金会 | 用于对抗hiv抗性株的二氧戊环基胸腺嘧啶及其组合物 |
| PT1583542E (pt) | 2003-01-14 | 2008-09-17 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Composições e métodos para terapia de combinação antiviral |
| DE10335061B4 (de) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-11-17 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von OH-geschützten [4-(2,6-damino-9H-purin-9-yl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methanol-Derivaten |
| KR101157468B1 (ko) | 2004-02-03 | 2012-07-06 | 에모리 유니버시티 | 1,3-디옥솔란 뉴클레오시드 제조방법 |
| TWI375560B (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2012-11-01 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Composition comprising dry granulated emtricitabine and tenofovir df and method for making the same |
| TWI471145B (zh) | 2005-06-13 | 2015-02-01 | Bristol Myers Squibb & Gilead Sciences Llc | 單一式藥學劑量型 |
| WO2009052050A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-23 | Pharmasset, Inc. | Dioxolane thymine phosphoramidates as anti-hiv agents |
| CL2009002206A1 (es) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-08-26 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Compuestos derivados de pirrolo -(2-3-d]-pirimidin-7(6h)-tetrahidrofuran-2-il fosfonamidato, composicion farmaceutica; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades virales. |
| AR074897A1 (es) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-02-23 | Pharmasset Inc | Fosforamidatos de nucleosidos |
| MX2011006890A (es) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-07-20 | Pharmasset Inc | Analogos de nucleosidos. |
| ES2477228T3 (es) | 2009-12-22 | 2014-07-16 | Bridgestone Corporation | Composición mejorada de un modificador vin�lico y procedimientos para utilizarla |
| AP2012006535A0 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2012-10-31 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Stereoselective synthesis of phosphorous containing actives |
| CN103351414B (zh) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-06-01 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 烟用保润剂1-o-羟乙基-d-吡喃甘露糖及其制备方法 |
| CA2912765C (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2018-05-01 | Emd Millipore Corporation | A method of determining virus removal from a sample containing a target protein using activated carbon |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5041449A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1991-08-20 | Iaf Biochem International, Inc. | 4-(nucleoside base)-substituted-1,3-dioxolanes useful for treatment of retroviral infections |
| US5047407A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1991-09-10 | Iaf Biochem International, Inc. | 2-substituted-5-substituted-1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| NZ228645A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1991-09-25 | Iaf Biochem Int | 1,3-dioxolane derivatives substituted in the 5th position by a purine or pyrimidine radical; treatment of viral infections |
| US5276151A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1994-01-04 | Emory University | Method of synthesis of 1,3-dioxolane nucleosides |
| GB9103544D0 (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1991-04-10 | Alcan Int Ltd | Coating powders |
-
1990
- 1990-12-05 US US07/622,762 patent/US5179104A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-12-05 EP EP19920902800 patent/EP0562009A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-05 JP JP50295692A patent/JP3421335B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 CA CA002099589A patent/CA2099589C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 AT AT01203571T patent/ATE368660T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-05 EP EP05075365A patent/EP1600448A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-05 CA CA002590125A patent/CA2590125A1/en active Pending
- 1991-12-05 EP EP01203571A patent/EP1164133B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 ES ES01203571T patent/ES2291268T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 EP EP05077620A patent/EP1693373A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-05 AU AU91475/91A patent/AU9147591A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-12-05 DE DE69133576T patent/DE69133576T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-05 WO PCT/US1991/009124 patent/WO1992010497A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1997
- 1997-03-27 AU AU16640/97A patent/AU714646B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-08-15 JP JP2000246125A patent/JP3881165B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 JP JP2006263009A patent/JP4280276B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1992010497A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| EP1164133A3 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
| JP2007008959A (ja) | 2007-01-18 |
| JP3421335B2 (ja) | 2003-06-30 |
| JP4280276B2 (ja) | 2009-06-17 |
| EP1693373A1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| DE69133576D1 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
| AU9147591A (en) | 1992-07-08 |
| EP1600448A2 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
| AU1664097A (en) | 1997-07-17 |
| ES2291268T3 (es) | 2008-03-01 |
| DE69133576T2 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| EP1164133B1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| EP0562009A1 (en) | 1993-09-29 |
| EP1600448A3 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| US5179104A (en) | 1993-01-12 |
| ATE368660T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
| EP1164133A2 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
| JP2001097973A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
| AU714646B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
| CA2099589A1 (en) | 1992-06-06 |
| EP0562009A4 (en) | 1993-11-24 |
| CA2099589C (en) | 2007-08-21 |
| CA2590125A1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| JP3881165B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 |
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