JPH0751299B2 - Eject control method of injection molding machine - Google Patents
Eject control method of injection molding machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0751299B2 JPH0751299B2 JP15517586A JP15517586A JPH0751299B2 JP H0751299 B2 JPH0751299 B2 JP H0751299B2 JP 15517586 A JP15517586 A JP 15517586A JP 15517586 A JP15517586 A JP 15517586A JP H0751299 B2 JPH0751299 B2 JP H0751299B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ejector
- injection molding
- molding machine
- control method
- cpu
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C45/7626—Measuring, controlling or regulating the ejection or removal of moulded articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、金型から成形品を取出すための射出成形機に
おけるエジェクタ装置のエジェクト制御方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an eject control method of an ejector device in an injection molding machine for taking out a molded product from a mold.
従来の技術 射出成形機において、型締後、金型内に溶融した樹脂を
射出し、冷却後金型を開く。そのとき該金型から成形品
を取出す方法としては、エジェクタ装置により突出し棒
を金型内に突出させ、その後復帰させる動作を1回から
数回行わせて成形品を金型内から取出す方法と、成形品
自動取出し装置と組合わせて、エジェクタ装置により突
出し棒を前進させ、この前進した位置で、上記自動取出
し装置が成形品の取出しに要する一定時停止させ、一定
時間経過すると突出し棒を後退させる方法があった。2. Description of the Related Art In an injection molding machine, after mold clamping, molten resin is injected into the mold, and after cooling, the mold is opened. At that time, as a method of removing the molded product from the mold, a method of ejecting the molded product from the mold by ejecting the ejector rod into the mold by an ejector device and then returning the rod is performed once to several times. , In combination with the automatic molded product take-out device, the ejector device advances the ejecting rod, and at this advanced position, the automatic take-out device stops at the fixed time required for taking out the molded product, and retracts the ejecting rod after a certain time elapses. There was a way to make it happen.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 後者の方法では、突出し棒を前進位置で停止させる停止
時間は、シーケンサ等で一定時間に固定され決められて
いる。そのため、自動取出し装置を変えると、自動取出
し装置が成形品を取出す前に突出し棒が後退し、成形品
を取出すことができなかったり、または、自動取出し装
置が成形品をすでに取出しているにもかかわらず一定時
間経過するまで待って突出し棒を後退させるため、全体
の射出成形動作のサイクルタイムを長くし、能率よく稼
動させることができないという不具合が生じる。また、
熱転写成形等エジェクト動作と関連して作動させる必要
がある場合においても、突出し棒の前進位置での停止時
間が一定時間に決められていると、時間的制限で不具合
が生じ、射出成形機の使用,拡充等に柔軟を欠くという
問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the latter method, the stop time for stopping the protruding rod at the forward position is fixed and fixed to a certain time by a sequencer or the like. Therefore, if you change the automatic take-out device, the ejector bar retracts before the automatic take-out device takes out the molded product, and the molded product cannot be taken out, or even if the automatic take-out device has already taken out the molded product. In spite of this, since the protruding rod is retracted after waiting for a certain period of time, the cycle time of the entire injection molding operation is lengthened and it is impossible to operate efficiently. Also,
Even if it is necessary to operate in association with eject operation such as thermal transfer molding, if the stop time at the forward position of the ejector rod is set to a fixed time, a problem occurs due to time limitation, and the use of the injection molding machine However, there was a problem of lacking flexibility in expansion.
そこで、本発明は、上記突出し棒の前進位置での停止時
間を任意にして、射出成形機の外部からの後退開始指令
に基づいて突出し棒の後退を行わせるじょうにする射出
成形機のエジェクト制御方法を提供することにある。In view of this, the present invention provides an eject control of the injection molding machine, in which the stop time at the forward position of the protruding rod is arbitrarily set and the protruding rod is retracted based on a backward start command from the outside of the injection molding machine. To provide a method.
問題点を解決するための手段と作用 サーボモータで駆動されるエジェクタ装置を数値制御装
置で駆動制御する射出成形機のエジェクト制御方法にお
いて、上記数値制御装置は上記サーボモータを駆動して
突出し棒を前進させ、所定位置で停止させた後、外部か
ら後退開始指令信号を受けて上記突出し棒の後退を開始
させるようにしたので、突出し棒の突出した位置での停
止時間は任意となり、どのような製品取出し装置等のエ
ジェクト動作と関連する装置を付設したとしても、その
インターフェイスが保たれ、射出成形機の機能の拡張,
応用を広げることができる。Means and Actions for Solving the Problems In an eject control method of an injection molding machine in which an ejector device driven by a servo motor is driven and controlled by a numerical control device, the numerical control device drives the servo motor to move a protruding rod. After it is moved forward and stopped at a predetermined position, the backward movement start command signal is received from the outside to start the backward movement of the protruding rod, so the stop time at the protruding position of the protruding rod is arbitrary. Even if a device related to eject operation such as a product take-out device is attached, the interface is maintained and the function of the injection molding machine is expanded.
The application can be expanded.
実施例 第1図は本発明を実施する射出成形機の要部制御ブロッ
ク図であり、10は射出成形機を制御する数値制御装置
(以下NC装置という)で、NC用のマイクロプロセッサ
(以下CPUという)11と、プログラマブルマシンコント
ローラ(以下PMCという)用のCPU12を有しており、PMC
用CPU12には後述するエジェクト動作プログラムや射出
成形機の各動作のシーケンスプログラム等を記憶したRO
M15が接続され、NC用CPU11には射出成形機を全体的に制
御する管理プログラムを記憶したROM14及び射出用,ク
ランプ用,スクリュー回転用,エジェクタ用等の各軸の
サーボモータを駆動制御するサーボ回路17がサーボイン
ターフェイス16を介して接続されている。41はエジェク
タ装置で、40は該エジェクタ装置を駆動するサーボモー
タであり、上記サーボ回路17に接続されており、該サー
ボモータ40の駆動によりエジェクタ装置41の突出し棒を
前進,後退させて成形品を取出させるものである。な
お、第1図においては、エジェクタ装置のサーボモータ
40のみを図示し、他のサーボモータは省略している。18
はバックアップ用電源を有する不揮発性の共有RAMで、
射出成形機の各動作を制御するNCプログラムや各種設定
値,パラメータ等を記憶するものである。13はバスアー
ビタコントローラ(以下BACという)で、該BAC13にはNC
用CPU11及びPMC用CPU12,共有RAM18,入力回路20,出力回
路21の各バスが接続され、該BAC13によって使用するバ
スを制御するようになっている。また、該BAC13には表
示装置付データ入力装置(CRT/MDIという)30がオペレ
ータタパネルコントローラ19を接続されている。上記入
力回路20,出力回路21には製品自動取出し装置等の外部
装置50が接続されている。なお、22はNC用CPU1が各種処
理中においてデータの一次記憶等に利用するRAMであ
り、23はPMC用CPU12が各種処理中においてデータの一時
記憶等に利用するRAMである。Embodiment FIG. 1 is a control block diagram of a main part of an injection molding machine for carrying out the present invention, and 10 is a numerical controller (hereinafter referred to as NC device) for controlling the injection molding machine, which is a microprocessor for NC (hereinafter CPU 11) and a CPU 12 for a programmable machine controller (hereinafter referred to as PMC).
An RO that stores an eject operation program, which will be described later, and a sequence program for each operation of the injection molding machine in the CPU 12 for use
The M15 is connected, and the NC CPU 11 has a ROM 14 that stores a management program that controls the injection molding machine as a whole and servos that control the servo motors for each axis such as injection, clamp, screw rotation, and ejector. The circuit 17 is connected via the servo interface 16. Reference numeral 41 is an ejector device, 40 is a servomotor for driving the ejector device, which is connected to the servo circuit 17, and by driving the servomotor 40, a protruding rod of the ejector device 41 is moved forward and backward to form a molded product. To take out. In addition, in FIG. 1, the servo motor of the ejector device is shown.
Only 40 is shown and the other servomotors are omitted. 18
Is a non-volatile shared RAM with a backup power supply,
It stores the NC program that controls each operation of the injection molding machine, various set values, parameters, etc. 13 is a bus arbiter controller (hereinafter referred to as BAC), which is NC
Each bus of the CPU 11 for PMC and the CPU 12 for PMC, the shared RAM 18, the input circuit 20, and the output circuit 21 is connected, and the bus used is controlled by the BAC 13. Further, a data input device with display device (referred to as CRT / MDI) 30 is connected to the operator panel controller 19 to the BAC 13. An external device 50 such as an automatic product take-out device is connected to the input circuit 20 and the output circuit 21. Reference numeral 22 is a RAM used by the NC CPU 1 for primary storage of data during various processes, and 23 is RAM used by the PMC CPU 12 for temporary storage of data during various processes.
次に、本実施例の動作を第2図の動作処理フローチャー
トと共に説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to the operation processing flowchart of FIG.
射出,冷却が行われ、金型が開き、エジェクト開始位置
にムービングプラテンが達すると、PMC用CPU12はROM15
よりエジェクト動作のシーケンスプログラムを読出し、
まず、エジェクタ前進指令を共有RAM18に書込む(ステ
ップS1)。NC用CPU11はエジェクタ前進指令が共有RAM18
に書込まれたことを読取ると、エジェクタ前進のための
パルス分配を開始し、サーボインターフェイス16,サー
ボ回路17を介してサーボモータ40を駆動し、エジェクタ
装置41を稼動させ、突出し棒を前進させる。そして、パ
ルス分配が完了し、突出し棒が前進位置に達すると、NC
用CPU11は共有RAM18にパルス分配完了を書込む。When injection and cooling are performed, the mold is opened, and the moving platen reaches the eject start position, the PMC CPU 12 reads the ROM 15
Read out the sequence program of eject operation,
First, the ejector forward command is written in the shared RAM 18 (step S1). The CPU CPU11 for NC has a shared RAM18 for ejector forward command
When reading that written in, the pulse distribution for advancing the ejector is started, the servo motor 40 is driven through the servo interface 16 and the servo circuit 17, the ejector device 41 is operated, and the ejection rod is advanced. . Then, when the pulse distribution is completed and the ejector rod reaches the forward position, NC
CPU 11 writes the completion of pulse distribution to shared RAM 18.
一方、PMC用CPU12は共有RAM18にパルス分配完了が書込
まれたか否か、すなわち、エジェクト前進位置に達した
か否かを監視しており(ステップS2)、突出し棒が前進
位置に達し、エジェクト前進位置になると、出力回路21
へエジェクタ前進位置を示す信号を出力する(ステップ
S3)。該信号が出力回路21を介して入力された外部装置
50は稼動を開始し、製品自動取出し装置であれば、金型
から成形品を取出すこととなる。その間エジェクタ装置
41はその駆動を停止しており、突出し棒は前進位置で停
止しており、PMC用CPU12は入力回路20に外部装置50より
後退開始指令信号が入力されたか否か監視している(ス
テップS4)。外部装置50、例えば製品自動取出し装置が
成形品を取出し、取出し完了信号として後退指令信号を
NC装置10の入力回路20に出力すれば、PMC用CPU12は共有
RAM18にエジェクタ後退指令信号を書込み、NC用CPU11は
この信号が書込まれたことを読取って(ステップS5)、
エジェクタ装置41の突出し棒を後退させるべきパルス分
配を開始し、サーボインターフェイス16,サーボ回路17,
サーボモータ40を介してエジェクタ装置41の突出し棒を
後退させ、パルス分配が完了し突出し棒が後退位置に達
すると、NC用CPU11はパルス分配完了信号を共有RAM18に
書込み、これをPMC用CPU12が読み取れば(ステップS
6)、エジェクト動作は終了する。On the other hand, the PMC CPU 12 monitors whether or not the completion of pulse distribution has been written in the shared RAM 18, that is, whether or not the eject forward position has been reached (step S2). At the forward position, output circuit 21
Outputs a signal indicating the ejector forward position (step
S3). External device to which the signal is input via the output circuit 21
50 starts operation, and if it is an automatic product take-out device, it takes out the molded product from the mold. Meanwhile ejector device
41 has stopped its drive, the protruding bar is stopped at the forward position, and the PMC CPU 12 monitors whether or not a backward start command signal is input to the input circuit 20 from the external device 50 (step S4). ). An external device 50, such as an automatic product take-out device, takes out the molded product and outputs a backward command signal as a take-out completion signal.
If output to the input circuit 20 of the NC device 10, the PMC CPU 12 is shared
The ejector retract command signal is written in RAM18, and the CPU 11 for NC reads that this signal has been written (step S5),
Start the pulse distribution for retracting the ejector rod of the ejector device 41, the servo interface 16, the servo circuit 17,
When the ejector rod of the ejector device 41 is retracted via the servo motor 40 and the pulse distribution is completed and the ejector rod reaches the retracted position, the NC CPU 11 writes a pulse distribution completion signal in the shared RAM 18, and the PMC CPU 12 writes it. If read (step S
6), the eject operation ends.
なお、上記実施例では外部装置50として製品取出し装置
の例で説明したが、他の装置、例えば熱転写成形におけ
るフイルム巻取り装置でもよく、また、出力回路21から
のエジェクタ前進位置状態を示す出力信号により複数の
装置、例えば製品取出し装置とフイルム巻取り装置を稼
動させ、どちらか遅い方の動作完了信号を入力回路20に
入力してエジェクタ装置の突出し棒を後退させるように
してもよい。In the above embodiment, the external device 50 is described as an example of a product take-out device, but another device, for example, a film take-up device in thermal transfer molding may be used, and an output signal from the output circuit 21 indicating the ejector advance position state. Thus, a plurality of devices, for example, the product take-out device and the film take-up device may be operated, and the operation completion signal of whichever is slower may be input to the input circuit 20 to retract the ejecting rod of the ejector device.
発明の効果 以上述べたように、本発明では、エジェクタ装置の突出
し棒が前進位置で停止した後、外部装置からの後退開始
指令信号によって、突出し棒を後退させるようにしたか
ら、エジェクタ装置と動作関連するどのような種類の外
部装置に対してもインターフェイスがとれるため、外部
装置を異なった種類のものに変えても、また、他の外部
装置を付加しても容易に適用でき、射出成形機の拡張及
び動作を効率的に行わせることができる。As described above, in the present invention, after the ejector rod of the ejector device is stopped at the forward position, the ejector rod is retracted by the retract start command signal from the external device. Since it can interface with any related type of external equipment, it can be easily applied even if the external equipment is changed to a different type or another external equipment is added. Can be efficiently expanded and operated.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の要部ブロック図、第2図は
同実施例におけるエジェクト動作のフローチャートであ
る。 10…数値制御装置、40…エジェクタ装置のサーボモー
タ、41…エジェクタ装置、50…外部装置。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an essential part of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an eject operation in the embodiment. 10 ... Numerical control device, 40 ... Ejector device servomotor, 41 ... Ejector device, 50 ... External device.
Claims (1)
を数値制御装置で駆動制御する射出成形機のエジェクト
制御方法において、上記数値制御装置は上記サーボモー
タを駆動して突出し棒を前進させ所定位置で停止させた
後、外部から後退開始指令信号を受けて上記突出し棒の
後退を開始させるようにした射出成形機のエジェクト制
御方法。1. An eject control method for an injection molding machine, wherein an ejector device driven by a servo motor is drive-controlled by a numerical control device, wherein the numerical control device drives the servo motor to move a protruding rod forward. An eject control method for an injection molding machine, which is configured to start a retreat of the protruding rod upon receiving a retreat start command signal from the outside after stopping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15517586A JPH0751299B2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 | Eject control method of injection molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15517586A JPH0751299B2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 | Eject control method of injection molding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6311321A JPS6311321A (en) | 1988-01-18 |
| JPH0751299B2 true JPH0751299B2 (en) | 1995-06-05 |
Family
ID=15600133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15517586A Expired - Fee Related JPH0751299B2 (en) | 1986-07-03 | 1986-07-03 | Eject control method of injection molding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0751299B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994023926A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Sankyokasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for controlling gate cut and ejection for an injection molding machine and method for controlling the same |
| US11825493B2 (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2023-11-21 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Resource unit allocation subfield designs for trigger-based and self-contained signaling in extreme high-throughput systems |
| CN114131864B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2024-01-16 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | Control method and system for linkage of ejector rod mechanism and manipulator of injection molding machine |
| CN116690879B (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2025-12-09 | 四川欣达复合材料有限公司 | Die machining equipment and process with limiting function |
-
1986
- 1986-07-03 JP JP15517586A patent/JPH0751299B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6311321A (en) | 1988-01-18 |
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